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初二英语08[1].10(瓦)

初二英语08[1].10(瓦)
初二英语08[1].10(瓦)

2008年八年级第一阶段质量监测试卷(瓦市)

英语

本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间100分钟。

第一卷选择题(80分)

I. 单项填空(本题共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Hurry up! The play _____ for ten minutes.

A. has begun

B. had begun

C. has been on

D. began

2.--- When did you arrive? --- I arrived _____ the morning of April 18.

A. in

B. at

C. by

D. on

3.--- Where’s Mary?--- She _____ to Harbin.

A. has been

B. has gone

C. goes

D. went

4.--- Do you know Betty very well?

--- Yes, she and I _____ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.

A. have made

B. have become

C. have been

D. have turned

5.You don’t have to describe her, I _____ her several times.

A. will met

B. have met

C. met

D. meet

6.--- What are you up to? --- I’ve ju st _____ this model _____ the space station.

A. makes, of

B. made, of

C. made, from

D. makes, from

7.Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars. It _____ several months to get there.

A. spent

B. has spent

C. has taken

D. take

8.Scientists think that there _____ life on Earth for millions of years.

A. has had

B. have had

C. has been

D. have been

9.The space shuttle has _____ the space station. It brought back two astronauts.

A. been

B. gone

C. been to

D. gone to

10.Betty has studied Chinese _____ a year.

A. since

B. for

C. in

D. before

11.He _____ his best friend since they _____ six.

A. has known, were

B. knew, were

C. knew, have been

D. have known, have been

12.---Have you had a holiday recently? ---Yes, I _____ one a month _____ .

A. have had, ago

B. had, ago

C. have had, yet

D. have, after

13.Mary always _____ her friends.

A. get well with

B. got on well

C. gets on well with

D. has got on well with

14.It’s important _____ Liu Sanzi _____ their farm because there are seven people in his family and they are

very poor.

A. to, to work in

B. for, working on

C. about, to work in

D. for, to work on

15.Now many poor children can go to school _____ Project Hope.

A. under the help for

B. for the help of

C. because

D. with the help of

16.-- “He ____to draw horses already”. --“When ______ he ?”-- “ Last year “

A. learned...has B. learned...did C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)

17. Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !

A. has got…is

B. has climbed…was

C. got …was

D. climbed…is

18.--____ you _____ the text yet ? -- Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.

A. Did…copy…did

B. Have…copied…have

C. Have…copied…did

D. Did …copy…had

19. --“Why ______ she _______ angry?”-- “Because he _____ at her just now .”

A. did…get…shouted

B. has…got…shouted

C. did…get…has shouted

D. has…got…has shouted

20. ______you __________ the film before? Where _____ you ____ it ?

A. Have …seen…did…see

B. Did …see…did…watch

C. Have…seen…have…seen

D. Did …see…have…seen

II. 完形填空(一)(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项填入文中空白处。

Hope School

Thanks 21 the Project Hope, great changes have taken place 22 a country school.

This school used to be called Lijiazhuang 23 . Most of its pupils left school because 24 -families were too poor to pay 25 their education. The only unsafe schoolhouse had to be used as classrooms. And all the teachers shared one room. The playground was nothing but an open land.

Things are different 26 . All the children who left school have 27 to continue their studies. 28 the schoolyard stands a two-storeyed teaching building. There 29 rooms 30 music, art and computer teaching. The school is well equipped with sports goods

The Project benefits the school a great deal. For this reason, it was renamed Hope School.

21. A. from B. to C. of D. after

22. A. from B. to C. of D. in

23. A. school B. Schools C. School D. School

24. A. his B. he C. their D. we

25. A. for B. to C. of D. in

26. A. then B. now C. just now D. tomorrow

27. A. came B. come C. coming D. comes

28. A. at B. in C. on D. behind

30. A. are B. since C. for D. too

III. 阅读理解(一)(本题共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

Passage 1

People call her the “cold faced killer” of table tennis. She almost never smiles during games, sometimes even after she wins!

The cool girl Zhang Yining has just got a reason to smile. The Athens Olympic winner showed she is the No. 1 table tennis player in the world again!

Zhang, 22, won the women’s singles at the ITTF (国际乒联) World Cup in Xiaoshan, Zhejiang on Sunday. She beat Wang Nan, the old No. 1.

Zhang said it was her best match since the Athens Olympics. “I was a little bit nervous against Wang at first, but later I just put all my heart into the game, not her,” she said.

Does Zhang ever smile in real life? Her teammates and friends say she is a lively girl who laughs a lot.

She enjoys talking about everything with her mum!

“I don’t smile in games. It’s my way of playing. I have to be nervous, and it keeps my mind on playing. But I can be happy in my heart.” she said.

31.Zhang Yining is a _____ player.

A. football

B. basketball

C. volleyball

D. table tennis

32.What does “cold faced killer” mean?

A. 冷酷无情

B. 冷面杀手

C. 面无表情

D. 铁面无私

33.The ITTF World Cup was held in _____ on Sunday.

A. America

B. England

C. China

D. Athens

34._____ is the Athens Olympic winner.

A. Wang Nan

B. Zhang Yining

C. Deng Yaping

D. Li Ju

35.Which sentence is wrong?

A.Zhang Yining was 22 years old when she won the women’s singles at the ITTF World Cup.

B.Zhang Yining was a little bit nervous against Wang at first.

C.Zhang Yining always keeps her mind on playing.

D.Zhang Yining never smiles in life.

Passage 2

Many thousands of years ago, people lived only in hot countries. They did not live in cold countries because they could not keep warm. And they did not know how to make fire, either. Sometimes lightning hit a forest and started a fire. Then people took some of this fire to make a fire near their homes. A fire was important for three reasons. It kept them warm. It frightened wild animals. They did not attack people when they saw a fire. And if you cook food, it tastes much better!

But men still did not know how to make fire. When they had a fire, they did not let it stop burning. If it went out, they could not start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire! Sometimes they had to wait for years.

Later, they found how to make fire. If you rub (摩擦) two pieces of wood together, they become hot and burn. Of course you have to rub very fast! One way of doing it is to make a little hole in a piece of wood, pieces of wood or dry leaves are put into the hole, You rub the sticks between the hands. This makes it turn quickly. The end of the stick in the hole becomes very hot. The small pieces of wood and dry leaves begin to burn.

36.This passage is a piece of _____.

A. narrative (记叙文)

B. expository (说明文)

C. story

D. novel

37.In the past fire was important for the following reasons except _____ .

A. to keep people warm

B. to frighten animals

C. to cook

D. to light the house

38.When a fire goes out, it _____ .

A. leaves

B. stops burning

C. still burns

D. becomes weak

39.This makes it turn quickly. Here “turn” means _____.

A. “move around”

B. “go away”

C. “happen”

D. “change”

40.This passage is written in a _____ way.

A. funny

B. joking

C. serious

D. ironical (讥讽的)

Passage 3

Oxfam has 12 branch bureaus (分支结构) in different countries in the world. The table is about some of them.

Oxfam America

Office address: 26 West Street, Boston

MA 02111 1206, USA

Tel: 1 617 482 1211

Fax: 1 617 728 2594

E-mail: info@https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Oxfam Canada

Office address: Suite 300 - 294 Albert Street, Ottawa, Ontario Kl P 6E6, Canada Tel:1 613 237 5236

Fax:1 613 237 0524

E-mail: enquire@oxfam.ca Website: http://www.oxfam.ca

Oxfam GB

Office address: 274 Banbury Road, Oxford, OX2 7DZ United Kingdom

Tel: 44 1865 311 311

Fax: 44 1865 312 600

E-mail: oxfam@https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Intermon Oxfam

Office address: Roger de Lluria 15, 08010 Barcelona, Spain

Tel: 34 93 482 0708/0

Fax: 34 93 482 0707

E-mail: info@https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Oxfam New Zealand

Office address: 62 Aitken Terrace,

Kingsland, Auckland, New Zealand

Postal address: P.O. Box 68 357, Newton, Auckland,

New Zealand

Tel: 64 9 355 6500

Fax: 64 9 355 6505

E-mail: oxfam@https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

Oxfam Hong Kong

Office address: 17/F., China United Centre, 28 Marble Road,

North Point, Hong Kong.

Tel: 852 2520 2525

Fax: 852 2527 6307

E-mail: info@https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,.hk

Website:https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,.hk

41. This is a table about __________.

A. Oxfams

B. branch bureaus of Oxfam

C. different pictures

D. Internet

42. There are________countries in the table.

A. six

B. five

C. seven

D. eight

43. The telephone number of Oxfam in Canada is_________.

A. 64 9 355 6500

B. 1 613 237 5236

C. 852 2520 2525

D. 852 2527 6307

44. The website of Oxfam in America is_________.

A. Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

B. Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

C. Website:https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,.hk

D. Website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/f910542875.html,

45. Oxfam has___ branch bureaus (分支结构) in different countries in the world.

A.13

B.16

C. 12

D. 18

Passage 4

Radios and television are very popular in the world . Millions of people watch TV . Perhaps more people listen to the radio . The TV is ,of course , more useful than the radio . On the TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world .

Now radio is still with us . And the number of listeners is becoming larger . One reason for this is the invention of the transistor (半导体) radio . A transistor radio is sometimes very small .It is very easy to carry. You can put

one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work . It is better for blind

people .The sight (视力) of many old people is not good enough to watch TV . Then , they can listen to the radio . When people are working , they can’t watch TV , but they can listen to the music or news over the radio . What’s more , radio is much cheaper than TV .

46. Radio and television _____ in the world .

A. are both widely used

B. are both expensive

C. have been changed a lot

D. are used for learning things

47. Radio and television are very useful because it can help you to ____

A. know what is happening in the world B . hear what is happening in the world

C . know what the world is like

D . see what the people on the world are doing

48.The number of listeners is becoming larger because

A. the radio is very easy to carry B . the radio is good for blind people and old people

C . the radio can be used at any time D. A ,B and C

49. ____when you are on the bus or on your bike .

A . Radio can be heard B. TV can be seen

C . Radio can be listened to D. TV can be used

50. Radio is used a lot because _____

A . it costs less than TV B. it costs more than TV

C . it is not cheaper as TV D. people don’t like TV

IV. 情景交际(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据下面对话内容及所给选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个多余的选项。

( L: Laura; W: Wu Jing )

L: Hi, Wu Jing. Ha ven’t seen you for a long time! __51__

W: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges.

L: Really? __52__

W: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam across the Changjiang River.

L: Really? __53__

W: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.

L: Oh, no wonder (难怪) it’s said that the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!

W: __54__ It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.

L: Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?

W: I’d love to! __55__

第二卷非选择题(70分)

V. 词语运用(本题共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)

A. 阅读下面语段,根据文意,将方框内所给词语的序号填入相应的空白处,使短文意思完整(每个词语只能使用一次)。

In the Array waiting room, the

patients(病人), men and women, old and young, were sitting quietly on the chairs, waiting for their __56___. Billy, a school boy, was sitting there too. They all looked very sad __57___ Billy. He was reading an interesting story, and there was a smile on his face. Just then, the doctor came in to say he was _58___for the next patient. Billy jumped up and ran i nto the doctor’s room.

“Good morning, Doctor!” “Good morning! What’ s your __59___, young man?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could say a word, the doctor made him __60___ down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Billy tried to speak, but the do ctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor __61___ him. “Now open your mouth… Mm, good.” After a moment, the doctor said, “Well, my boy, you haven’t __62__ a bad cold. It’s nothing. Mm, in fact, there is nothing __63___ with you.” “I know there isn’t,” said the boy. “I just came to get some medicine for my father.”

B. 阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。(每空限填一词)

The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon ____64____ the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly ____65____ when there is no air. That is a rocket.

How does a rocket fly ? There is gas(气体) in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can ____66____ the rocket fly up into the sky.

Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have ____67____ to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet much ___68_____ away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.

VI.阅读理解(二)(本题共7小题,满分16分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成各题。

Passage 5

A Good Way to Pass an Exam

A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible.

A few day’s before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

A. 根据上文,将下面的句子补充完整。(每小题2分)

69.____________________ is a good way to pass an exam.

70.If you read stories in English and speak English as much as possible, you may ____________________ .

71.You should go to bed early before ____________________ .

72.Read over your answers when ____________________ .

73.If there are any mistakes, you should ____________________ them.

B. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。(每小题3分)

74.

75.

VII.写(满分28分)

A.句子翻译。根据下面各题所给的汉语意思用英语完成句子。(本题共4小题,满分10分。局部翻译每

小题2分,整句翻译每小题4分)

76. 你为什么不写下正确的单词呢?

____________________________ write down the correct words?

77. 宇航员已经到过月球。

Astronauts ________________ the moon.

78.---你认识她多久了?---两年。

---_________________________________?---For two years.

79. 因为是新的学期,所以我将给你们一些建议。

______________________________________________________.

B.书面表达(满分18分)

根据图画内容写篇日记,要求:

1. 80词左右;

2. 以第一人称来写;

3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Monday May 18, 2002 Fine

2008年八年级第一阶段质量监测试卷

英语参考答案

第一卷选择题(80分)

I. 单项填空(本题共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)

1-5 CDBCB 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 ABCDD 16-20 DACA A

II. 完形填空(一) (本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

21-25 BDCCA 26-30 BBBAC

III. 阅读理解(一)(本题共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

31-35 DBCBD 36-40 BDBAC 41-45 BABAC 46-50 AADCA

IV. 情景交际(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

51-55 EFACG

第二部分非选择题(70分)

V. 词语运用(本题共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)

56-63 turn,except,ready,trouble,lie,stopped,got,wrong

64-68 because,even,make,been,farther

VI.阅读理解(二)(本题共7小题,满分16分)

1. To work hard every day in a year is a good way to pass an exam.

2. If you read stories in English and speak English as much as possible, you may be good at English.

3. You should go to bed early before the exam.

4. Read over your answers when you have at last finished your exam .

5. If there are any mistakes, you should correct them.

6. 如果一学年中你大部分时间懒惰,只在考前几天用功,你考试就可能不及格。

7. 不要熬夜很晚备考。

VII.写(满分28分)

A) 76. Why don’t you

77. have already been to

78. How long have you known her

79.Because it’s a new term, I am going to/ will give you some advice.

It’s a new term, so I am going to/ will give you some advice.

B) 范文

Monday May 18, 2006 Fine

Our teacher told us something about the Hope Project in class this morning. He said, "Now in the countryside many children are very poor and still can't go to school. Can you help them?"

After school, I went home. In my room, I saw the little box on the table, in which I kept my pocket money. Though I wanted to buy a pocket recorder, I decided to send the money to the children in the countryside. They are eager to go to school. I wrote a letter to them at once. After finishing writing it, I went to the post office and

posted all my pocket money together with the letter.

I felt very happy today because I've done a good deed.

初二年级上册英语月考试卷及答案

初二年级上册英语月考试卷及答案 【篇一】 二.单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选岀可以填入空白处的选项。 ()21. Daniel is my friend. 1 Iike to Share my With him When 1 am happy. A.joy B. happy C. Sad D. SeCretS ()22? The Changjiang RiVer is _________ in the world. A. a IOngeSt river B. the IOngeSt river C. One Ofthe IOngeSt river D. One Ofthe IOngeSt rivers ()23.-…WhafS the Weather Iike today? ■??? Ifs______ Wann _________ y esterday ? A. so; that B. as; as C. not; Until D. too; to ()24.1 don5t Iike milk , but my mother makes me ___________ it ? A. to drink B. drinks C. drink D. drinking ()25. They had a WOnderfUl time _________________ . A. Chat On Ihe Intemet B. Chatting On Ihe Intemet C. Chat in the Intemet D. Chatting in the Intemet ()26? We ShOUld have _____ fast food, _________ :fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A. fewer, fewer B. less, more C. fewer, more D. less, IeSS ()27. ?…Γve had enough bread. WOUld you Iike __________ ? ?…No, thanks. A. a few more B. OIIe more C. another more D? SOme more ()28. He always IOOkS ? NoW he's IOOking at his new drawing. A. happy; happily B. happy; happy C. happily; happily D. happily; happy ()29. -—Who did 让better, Bill Or Henry? -…I Ihink Bill did just Henry.

最新人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 一、词汇精讲 1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。 (1)always 的频度为100%,表示动作重复、状态继续,中间没有间断,意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 (2)usually 的频度为70%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。 (3)often 的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 (4)sometimes 的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首,以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。 Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做,有时那样做。 (5)hardly ever 的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”,表频率,位置是“行前be 后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 (6)never 的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 【拓展】 (1)这些副词在句子中的位置基本相同,一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。即:“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。 I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。 (2)hardly和hard hardly和hard形式上很接近,但意义截然不同。 1)hard作形容词时,意为“困难的;硬的;勤奋的;严厉的;苛刻的”。 hard作副词时常用来表示程度,意为“努力地;猛烈地;剧烈地”。

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