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人教版高中英语必修三book3unit4单元复习题.docx

人教版高中英语必修三book3unit4单元复习题.docx
人教版高中英语必修三book3unit4单元复习题.docx

高中英语学习材料

***鼎尚图文理制作***

Book3 unit4 复习

一. 单词拼写

请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式

1. What would happen if there were no __________ (大气层).

2. The government is encouraging the ____________ (发展) of small businesses.

3. Because of the ________ (到场) of the famous football star, everyone cheered up.

4. Without o________ animals can’t live.

5. Without practice there would be no t____________.

6. Life is a ____________ (难题) to him.

7. ____________ (不像) my sister, I am a terrible cook.

8. People don’t want to see a ____________ (暴力的) scene.

9. If you __________ (乘) three by four, you will get twelve.

10. Matter generally e____________ in three states: gas, liquid and solid.

11. Diligence is ____________ (基本的) to success.

12. The waste gas from the cars is h____________ to our health.

二.单项填空

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. — How often do you go to the cinema?

— ________, but usually twice a month.

A. It all depends

B. Have no idea

C. As usual

D. Not at all

22. Going on a trip into ________ space must be quite ________ exciting experience.

A. /;the

B. the; the

C. the; an

D. /;an

23. Don’t give up halfway, Andy. You’ll succeed ________ if you keep on working like this.

A. in return

B. on time

C. in time

D. by accident

24. It’s ________ accepted that men like playing football more than women.

A. especially

B. generally

C. simply

D. totally

25. Some policemen were sent there to ___________ the villagers ___________ down the trees.

A. keep; cutting

B. prevent; cutting

C. prevent; to cut

D. stop; to cut

26. ________ at the result, the boss left without saying any word.

A. Having disappointed

B. Disappointing

C. To be disappointed

D. Disappointed

27. ________ excited Geoff Marcy most was ________ there were planets in other solar system where life might exist.

A. It; if

B. That; whether

C. What; whether

D. What; that

28. ________ you are interested in astronomy, you can read the book.

A. Even if

B. Now that

C. Unless

D. As soon as

29. — What happened to you just now, Daisy ?

— My key was missing. I had to ________ the door open.

A. force

B. keep

C. break

D. leave

30. As far as I know, the writing ________ of that famous writer is very humorous.

A. ability

B. concern

C. thought

D. style

31. It’s reported that his latest novel ________ by that company sells well.

A. spread

B. applied

C. published

D. made

32. ________ time went by, small clever animals covered the earth and have become the most important animals on the planet.

A. With

B. As

C. Because

D. During

33.How the big forest fire has ________ remains to be a mystery.

A. broken up

B. broken out

C. taken place

D. turned up

34. I don’t know whether he has finished the novel, but he ________ it this morning.

A. was reading

B. has read

C. read

D. had read

35. We’ll look into the case as soon as we can. Just be ________, please.

A. slow

B. silent

C. patient

D. comfortable

三.阅读理解

Fifty years ago not many people would have something repaired in their homes. In those days labor was fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile to have somebody repair their things unless they were very poor. Today, however, it is quite a different story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all kinds of jobs round the house. Some people have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been made easier today by using prepared materials.

In every high street throughout Britain nowadays there is at least one “DIY” shop. And “Do-it-yourself” is a booming business. A lot of people visited these shops every day because of the high cost of present-day labor.

1. Fifty years ago if people needed some repair, they would _______.

A. try to mend them by themselves

B. has them repaired by others

C. repair them in their homes

D. have somebody repair them unless they were poor

2. Many jobs have been made easier today because _______.

A. some people have successfully built their own houses

B. men and women turn their hands to all kinds of jobs

C. they can be done by using prepared materials

D. a lot of people is very hard up for money

3. From the passage we know that _______.

A. there are many “DIY” shops in Britain

B. not every high street in Britain has one “DIY” shop

C. people can do nothing without using prepared materials

D. “Do-it-yourself” is a lazy business in cities

4. Why did a lot of people visit “DIY” shop s every day?

A. Because people were used to doing things at home.

B. Because the present-day labor was no longer cheap.

C. Because they were interested in such kind of shops.

D. Because they enjoyed the high cost of present-day labor.

5. What is the best title for this passage?

A. High Streets in Britain

B. DIY

C. Present-day Labor

D. A Strange Business

四. 完成句子

1.他以前是靠画画为生的。

He used to _______________his living _____________________.

2.乡村生活与都市生活是非常不同的。

Country life is _________________________________________ city life.

3.玛丽没有通过这次考试,那是因为她此前病了两个星期。

Mary ___________ in the exam. _____________________ she had been ill for two weeks.

4. 第二次世界大战是1939年爆发的。

World War II ____________________________in 1939.

5.我担心是否伤害了她。

I ______________________ I hurt her feelings.

6.为使她高兴起来,她丈夫带她去听音乐会。

Her husband took her to the concert _______________________.

7.我们应找到法子阻止有害气体的蔓延。

We should find some ways to _____________ the harmful gas

______________________.

8.随着科技的发展,人们越来越多地

_______________________________________, people depend more and more on the computer to deal with all kinds of things..

五、书面表达

请写一篇短文,阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性。

1、没有水,人与动物怎么办?

2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长;工、农业发展;污染。

3、应采取措施,解决缺水问题;充分利用;避免污染;净化雨水或海水。

词数:100左右

生词:净化purify;缺水water shortage;污染pollute;采取措施take measures

______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________

Book3 unit4 答案

一. 单词拼写

1. atmosphere

2. development

3. presence 4 oxygen 5.theory 6.puzzle 7.Unlike 8.violent

9.multiply 10.exists 11.fundamental 12.harmful

二.单项填空

21-25 ADCBC 26-30 DCBAD 31-35 CBBAC

三. 【答案与解析】本文讲述了如今劳动力的情况和这种不同于以往的情况所带来的新的生意。

1. D。文章第2段说In those days...(那时劳动力很廉价,大多数人认为值得去请一些人修理,除非家里很穷),由此句可知答案。

2. C。文章第1段最后一句说:如今,这些工作由于用了预制材料变得容易起来。由此句可推知答案。

3. A。文章第2段第1句...at least one DIY shop,可知至少有一家,不一定只有一家。

4. B。为什么每天都有很多人去DIY shop呢?文章最后一句告诉了我们:很多人去的原因是如今劳动力很贵(即劳动力不再便宜)。因此选B。

5. C。哪一个做文章的标题最好呢?全文讲述的是如今劳动力的情况及带来的新的生意。答案D(一种奇怪的生意)的这种概括不正确;答案C (如今的劳动力)的这种概括很好。

四. 完成句子

1. make/earn ,by painting.

2. quite different from

3. failed ,It/That/This was because

4. broke out

5. worry about whether

6. to cheer her up.

7. prevent the harmful gas from spreading.

8. With the development of science and technology,

=As science and technology develops,

五、书面表达

One possible version,

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without water. Water is very important to all living things. There would be no life without water.

Water shortage has become a serious problem. One reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much more water. Another is that water is being wasted in some areas.

Therefore, measures must be taken to solve this problem. First of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. In addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.

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