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译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (7)

译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (7)
译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (7)

译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.

(1)I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.

(2)We get to the park by bike.

(3)Some boys are flying kites.

(4)I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.

(5)We are going to see a film tomorrow.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

(1)句意:星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.

可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为:错误。

(2)句意:我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。

故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在

放风筝。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上

我们将去看电影。故答案为:错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正

确判断。

2.阅读理解阅读理解

Hello, everyone! I'm Jim. This is a picture of my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 38 years old. His birthday is on May 15. It's in spring. My mother is 36 years old. Her birthday is October the second. My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June. (1)How old is Jim's father ?

A. 38 years old.

B. 36 years old.

C. 10 years old.

(2)When is Jim's mother's birthday ?

A. On May 15.

B. On October the second.

C. On January 12.

(3)Whose birthday is in January?

A. Jim's father .

B. Jim's mother .

C. Jim's sister.

(4)Which season is Jim's birthday in?

A. In spring.

B. In summer.

C. In winter.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

【解析】【分析】短文介绍了吉姆一家人和他们的生日。

(1)根据所给的短文,My father is 38 years old.我父亲38岁。可知吉姆的父亲38岁了,故答案为A.

(2)根据所给的短文,Her birthday is October the second. 她的生日是十月二日。可知吉姆的生日是十月二日,故答案为B.

(3)根据所给的短文,My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. 我妹妹10岁。她出生在冬天。她的生日是1月12日。可知吉姆的妹妹生日在1月,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June.我的生日是什么时候?猜猜看!现在是夏天,但不是在七月或六月。可知吉姆的生日在夏天,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。3.阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。

Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very happy. Then he went home happily.

(1)Where are Tom's friends?

A. In London.

B. In New York.

C. In Nanjing

(2)What did Tom do yesterday?

A. He visited his friends.

B. He went shopping with his grandparents.

C. He went shopping with his parents.

(3)How many people went shopping yesterday?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

(4)He bought for his friend, Jack.

A. a yellow dress

B. a green sweater

C. some books

(5). When is Tom going to visit his friends?

A. Next week.

B. Next month.

C. Next year.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩,下周要去拜访朋友,昨天上午他和爸妈去商店给朋友选礼物,他非常开心,然后回家了。

(1)细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知,汤姆的朋友来自于纽约,故答案为B。

(2)细节理解。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his par ents. ”可知,昨天下午他和父母去购物了,故答案为C。

(3)推理判断。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents.”可知,昨天下午他和父母去购物了,一共三个人,故答案为B。

(4)细节理解。根据第七句“He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. ”可知,他给他的朋友Jack买了一些书,故答案为C。(5)细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知,他是下周去拜访朋友,故答案为A。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

4.阅读理解阅读理解

My Wonderful Holiday in China

In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.

Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos.

Questions:

(1)What places did Ted visit in Beijing?

(2)Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?

(3)What is Sichuan famous for?

(4)What did they see on Mount Emei?

【答案】(1)In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

(2)Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

(3)Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

(4)They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。

(1)句意:泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

(2)句意:泰德上周去哪儿了?他在那里做了什么?根据Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周,特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

(3)句意:四川以什么闻名?根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

(4)句意:他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,故答案为They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

5.阅读理解阅读理解

Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.

(1)Ted and I are good ________.

(2)Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?

(3)Can Ted play badminton?

(4)Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?

(5)When will Ted play computer games?

【答案】(1)friends

(2)The bookstore.

(3)Yes, he can.

(4)No, he won't.

(5)This Sunday evening.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。

(1)根据 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友, friends朋友,故答案为 friends .

(2)句意:泰德星期六下午去哪儿?根据He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. 可知他这个星期六下午要去书店,故答案为 The bookstore.

(3)句意:泰德会打羽毛球吗?根据 He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. 可知肯定回答,故答案为 Yes, he can.

(4)句意:泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗?根据He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. 可知否定回答,故答案为 No, he won't.

(5)句意:泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏?根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. 可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏,故答案为 This Sunday evening.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句,写出答语。

6.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn't like doing anything. He had to go to school on weekdays, but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner." "A cleaner?" his mother asked. "That's not a very good job. Why do you want to become a cleaner?" "Because then I would only have to work one day a week," Tom said happily. "Only one day a week?" his mother was very surprised. "Why do you say that? And how do you know?" "Well," Tom said, "I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day."

(1)Tom is seven years old now.

(2)Tom studied very hard.

(3)Tom's parents were doctors.

(4)Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.

(5)Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩,他的父母都是医生,他们希望

汤姆也能成为一名医生,但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。因为那样一周只需要工作一天。(1)句意:汤姆现在七岁了。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆现在十一岁了。故答案为错误。

(2)句意:汤姆学习很努力。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。故答案为错误。

(3)句意:汤姆的父母是医生。根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母是医生。故答案为正确。(4)句意:汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。故答案为正确。

(5)句意:汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。根据When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner. Only one day a week? 可知汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

7.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。

Yesterday was 18h March. It was Sunday. My friend Han Mei was very busy. In the morning she got up early, and then helped her mother water the flowers and clean their rooms. After lunch she slept for an hour and then did her homework for two hours. She went out and played games with her friends at about 4:30 pm. In the evening she felt very tired and went to bed at 8:00 pm.(1)Yesterday Han Mei was very busy and tired.

(2)Yesterday morning Han Mei watched TV for two hours.

(3)Han Mei helped her mother water the flowers in the afternoon.

(4)Han Mei didn't get up early.

(5)Han Mei played games with her friends yesterday afternoon.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了3月18日韩梅很忙,早上她帮妈妈浇花和打扫房间,午饭做了两个小时的家庭作业,下午4点半左右,和朋友们玩游戏,晚上8点就上床睡觉了。

(1)句意:昨天韩梅又忙又累。根据Yesterday was 18h March. My friend Han Mei was very busy. 可知昨天韩梅又忙又累。故答案为正确。

(2)句意:昨天早上韩梅看了两个小时的电视。根据 After lunch she slept for an hour and then did her homework for two hours. 可知韩梅做了两个小时的家庭作业。故答案为错误。

(3)句意:韩梅下午帮妈妈浇花。根据 In the morning she got up early, and then helped her mother water the flowers and clean their rooms. 可知韩梅上午帮妈妈浇花。故答案为错误。(4)句意:韩梅起得不早。根据In the morning she got up early, and then helped her mother water the flowers and clean their rooms. 可知韩梅早晨起得很早。故答案为错误。(5)句意:韩梅昨天下午和朋友们玩游戏。根据She went out and played games with her friends at about 4:30 pm. 可知韩梅昨天下午和朋友们玩游戏。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误

8.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。

Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, "You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine."

(1)Yesterday we had a party.

(2)We played computer games together.

(3)I didn't feel very well this morning.

(4)I didn't go to hospital.

(5)I had a bad cold.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会,我们玩的很高兴,很晚才睡觉,今天早上,我感觉不舒服,去医院看了医生。

(1)句意:昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。故答案为正确。

(2)句意:我们一起玩电脑游戏。根据 We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。故答案为错误。

(3)句意:今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。故答案为正确。

(4)句意:我没有去医院。根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。故答案为错误。

(5)句意:我得了重感冒。根据 You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

9.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.

(1)I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.

(2)We get to the park by bike.

(3)Some boys are flying kites.

(4)I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.

(5)We are going to see a film tomorrow.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

(1)句意:星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为:错误。

(2)句意:我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为:错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。

10.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Hi, Xiaoling,

Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. I am very excited to stay with your family. But I can't speak Chinese at all. Please teach me. I know China is very big. And the Chinese food is very famous. I can't wait to try all the delicious food. And there is a lot of natural beauty in China. I really want to see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls in China. I finally got my passport last Monday and I booked my plane ticket yesterday. I will arrive at Baiyun Airport on July 10th. The plane lands at 2:00 pm. I'm so excited.

See you then, Janet.

(1)Xiaoling wrote this letter.

(2)Xiaoling invited Janet to visit her in China.

(3)Janet can't speak Chinese at all.

(4)Chinese food is very famous.

(5)Janet can't wait to try all the delicious food in China.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:这是珍妮特写给小玲的信件,她想要来中国旅游,她不会说中文,但她想尝尝所有美味的食物,想看中国美丽的湖泊和瀑布,她已经拿到护照,订了机票,将于7月10日到达白云机场,飞机下午2点降落。

(1)句意:小玲写了这封信。根据 See you then, Janet. 可知珍妮特写了这封信,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问。根据 Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. 可知小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:珍妮特根本不会说中文。根据 But I can't speak Chinese at all. 可知珍妮特根本不会说中文,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:中国菜很有名。根据 And the Chinese food is very famous. 可知中国菜很有名,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴。根据I can't wait to try all the delicious food. 可知珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解题含答案

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。

Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs. John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him.

The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl's answers are all right. Then she asks, "There are 3 birds in a tree. How many will be left if I kill (杀死) one?"

“One.” Answers Jane.

“You're wrong!” Calls out the rich woman. “All of them will fly away!”

“Do you think a dead bird can fly?” Asks the little girl.

The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.

(1)Jane learns a lot from her_________.

A. grandpa

B. teacher

C. grandma

D. mother

(2)How many teachers are there in the story?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

(3)Who is clever?

A. Mrs. John

B. The rich woman

C. Jane

D. The boy

(4)Jane is a ______________.

A. boy

B. school boy

C. girl

D. school girl

(5)Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?

A. Jane laughs at her son.

B. Jane is a girl.

C. Her son can't answer the questions.

D. Jane answers all the questions.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了从来没有上学的4岁女孩简的故事。

(1)根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. 可知简从她的爷爷那里学到了很多,故答案为A.

(2)根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. 和She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions可知在故事中有两个老师,故答案为B.

(3)根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.可知简是最聪明的,故答案为C.

(4)根据 Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever可知简是一个女孩,没有去上学。故答案为C.

(5)根据The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs. John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh at him. The rich woman is angry.可知是因为简嘲笑了富婆的儿子,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

2.阅读理解阅读理解并判断。

In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you drive safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing

the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.

(1)There are more and more cars on the road now.

(2)Many people go to work by bus ,they don't drive cars.

(3)Traffic lights are not very important.

(4)If we have a car , we needn't to wait for the bus.

(5)We must follow the traffic rules.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.

②根据所给的短文,Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.

③根据所给的短文,Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文,First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus.首先,有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.

⑤根据所给的短文,We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则,在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先翻译短文,然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.

3.阅读理解阅读下列短文,为每小题选出最佳选项。B

Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China.People wrote letters to get in touch with their friends or relatives.Once there was an old woman,she lived alone in a village.Her son was working in the city.One night she missed her son.She could not get sleep.She wanted to write a letter to him.But she could not read or write.After some time she got up and knocked on her neighbour's door."Mr Lee,could you please write a letter to my son for me?"she asked.It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep.He didn't get up or open the door.He said loudly to the woman,"I wish I could help you but I have a problem.My handwriting is very bad at night.Only I can read it.If I write the letter now, I'll have to visit your son and read the letter to him.Maybe you should come back tomorrow.''

(1)People had no or two hundred years ago.

A. telephones

B. mobile phones

C. both A and B

(2)The old woman couldn't read or write.She went to school.

A. always

B. sometimes

C. never

(3)The old woman asked her neighbour to .

A. write a letter for her

B. read a letter for her

C. teach her how to write a letter

(4)Mr Lee was not with the old woman.

A. kind

B. happy

C. honest(诚实的)

(5)Mr Lee didn't want to help the old woman because .

A. he couldn't write well at night

B. he wanted to sleep

C. he couldn't see well at night

【答案】(1)C

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述两百年以前,中国人远行在外与家中亲友的沟通方式。(1)根据 Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China可知,两百年前中国人们没有电话或者手机。故选C。

(2)根据She wanted to write a letter to him.But she could not read or write可知,她从来没有上过学校。故选C。

(3)根据“Mr Lee,could you please write a letter to my son for me?”可知,老妇在请求别人代他给儿子写信。故选A。

(4)根据老妇与邻居李先生的对话"Mr Lee,could you please write a letter to my son for me?"she asked.It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep.He didn't get up or open the door可知,李先生说谎话不诚实拒绝老妇,不愿牺牲自己晚上睡眠时间来为老妇写信。故选C。

(5)根据It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep可知,李先生实际上是想要睡觉因此不愿帮助老妇。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据关键句选择正确的答案。

4.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符

Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. William, was a lawyer. His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new programs. These programs made computer easier to use. His company has now become the leader in the software industry all over the world. Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.

(1)Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business.

(2)Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.

(3)Bill Gates's mother was a lawyer.

(4)In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University.

(5)The programs made the computer easier to use.

(6)Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

(6)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了比尔盖茨。

(1)句意:比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。根据Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. 可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生。根据He was born on October 28th. 1955. 可知比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:比尔·盖茨的母亲是一名律师。根据His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. 可知比尔·盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教师,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:1973年,比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学。根据In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. 可知1973年,比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:程序使计算机更容易使用。根据 These programs made computer easier to use. 可知程序使计算机更容易使用,故答案为正确。

(6)句意:比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。根据Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world. 可知比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

5.阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。

I get up at six thirty in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to school at seven thirty. I go to school by bus. Classes begin at eight. We have six lessons every day. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes are over at four thirty. After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home.

I get home at five. We have dinner at six thirty. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at nine or ten.

(1)I go to school by bus.

(2)We have seven lessons every day.

(3)After school, we play games.

(4)We have dinner at 5:30.

(5)I go to bed at nine or ten.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我一天是日常生活。

(1)句意:我乘公共汽车上学。根据I go to school by bus. 可知我乘公共汽车上学,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:我们每天有七节课。根据We have six lessons every day. 可知我们每天有六节课,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:放学后,我们玩游戏。根据After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home. 可知放学后我们打扫教室,然后回家,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:我们5:30吃饭。根据 We have dinner at six thirty. 可知我们6:30吃饭,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:我九点或十点睡觉。根据 I go to bed at nine or ten. 可知我九点或十点睡觉,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

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