译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
The story is about two mice(老鼠). They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have a look at my hous e.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says.” This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready(准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise, 'Run! Run! The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don't like to live in the city. It's dangerous.
（1）The two mice live_______.
A. in the same place
B. in different places
C. in the city
D. in the country （2）The city mouse__________.
A. wants to live with the country mouse
B. lives with the country mouse for a long time
C. get nothings go eat from the country mouse
D. doesn't like the food of the country mouse's
（3）The city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn't he?
A. No, he isn't.
B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he doesn't.
D. I think so （4）Which sentence is true(正确的)?
A. They are helpful.
B. They are not well.
C. They are good friends.
D. They don't know each other.
（5）When a cat is coming, the two mice __________.
A. stay there quietly
B. run away quickly
C. say “hello” to it
D. want to make friends with it
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了两只老鼠的故事。
（1）根据One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. 可知两只老鼠住在不同
的地方，故答案为B.
（2）根据But the city mouse says.” This food isnot good. You must come and live with me in the city.”可知城市老鼠不喜欢乡村老鼠的食物，故答案为D.
（3）根据You must come and live with me in the city.可知城市老鼠邀请了乡村老鼠到他的房子，是肯定回答，故答案为B.
（4）根据They are friends.可知他们是好朋友，故答案为C.
（5）根据The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. 可知猫来了两只老鼠很快就跑了，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
Thelion and the goose
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goose isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This is my lu nch,” Thelion says to himself（自言自语）.
“HelloMr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.”“What is it?” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please comehere.” Says the lion. The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion wants to________.
A. walk along the lake
B. find something to drink
C. find something to eat
（2）________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”
A. The lion; himself
B. The goose; himself
C. The lion; the goose
（3）The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).
A. the lion is good
B. the lion is bad
C. the lion is his lunch
（4）________is ________at last（最后）.
A. The goose; not the lion's lunch
B. The lion; the goose's lunch
C. The goose; the lion's lunch
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。
（1）根据原文He is looking for something to eat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选：C。
（2）根据原文“This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself.可狮子对自己说：“这是我的午餐”。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：B。
（4）根据原文The lion eats him up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。故答案选：C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
（1）The traffic lights are different in every country.
（2）Red means "Stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go".
（3）In most part of China, drivers drive on the left side of the road.
（4）In England and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road.
（5）People must know the traffic rules.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， The traffic lights are the same in every country.每个国家的交通灯都是一样的.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". 红色表示“停止”黄色表示“等待”，绿色表示“走”.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.在中国的大部分地区，司机开车行驶在马路的右侧.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.然而，在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文，If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.如果你开车去，骑自行车或步行，你必须了解交通规则.故答案为正确.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先理解短文意思，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否正确.
4．阅读理解阅读理解
Sam: Excuse me!
A man: Yes?
Sam: Where is the library?
A man: It is far from here.
Sam: How can I get there?
A man: You can get there by bus.
Sam: But where is the bus stop?
A man: Cross the street, it's over there.
Sam: Thank you.
A man: My pleasure.
（1）Is the library far from here?
A. Yes.
B. No.
C. We don't know.
（2）How can Sam get the library?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
（3）Where is the bus stop?
A. Beside the bank.
B. Cross the street.
C. At the traffic lights.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Sam向男人询问去图书馆的路线。
（1）根据Sam: Where is the library?A man: It is far from here.可知图书馆离确实这里非常远。故选A。
（2）根据Sam: How can I get there?A man: You can get there by bus.可知主人公可以做公交车到那里。故选C。
（3）根据Sam: But where is the bus stop?A man: Cross the street, it's over there.可知公共汽车站需要过街。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5．阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very happy. Then he went home happily.
（1）Where are Tom's friends?
A. In London.
B. In New York.
C. In Nanjing
（2）What did Tom do yesterday?
A. He visited his friends.
B. He went shopping with his grandparents.
C. He went shopping with his parents.
（3）How many people went shopping yesterday?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
（4）He bought for his friend, Jack.
A. a yellow dress
B. a green sweater
C. some books
（5）. When is Tom going to visit his friends?
A. Next week.
B. Next month.
C. Next year.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩，下周要去拜访朋友，昨天上午他和爸妈去商店给朋友选礼物，他非常开心，然后回家了。
（1）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知，汤姆的朋友来自于纽约，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his par ents. ”可知，昨天下午他和父母去购物了，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents.”可知，昨天下午他和父母去购物了，一共三个人，故答案为B。
（4）细节理解。根据第七句“He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. ”可知，他给他的朋友Jack买了一些书，故答案为C。（5）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知，他是下周去拜访朋友，故答案为A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
6．阅读理解阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.
（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.
A. a doctor
B. a farmer
C. a rabbit
（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.
A. the hare
B. the tortoise
C. the bird
（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.
A. often
B. seldom
C. never
（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.
A. clever
B. lovely
C. foolish
（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .
A. work hard
B. give up farming
C. wait for the hare
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
（1）根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活，故答案为B.
（2）根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A.
（3）根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C.
（4）根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C.
（5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
7．阅读理解阅读理解
What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.
（1）There are boys answering the questions.
A. 55
B. 30
C. 25
（2）All the students cat for dinner.
A. meat
B. vegelables
C. fruit
（3）Who likes dessert more?
A. Boys.
B. Girls.
C. Teachers.
（4）How many boys like eating fruit?
A. Five.
B. Ten.
C. Fifteen.
（5）Which one is TRCE?
A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.
B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.
C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。
（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.
（2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.
（3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.
（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.（5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．阅读理解阅读理解
One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.
"What should I do?" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.
Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.
He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn't eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.
（1）The monkey wanted to find some ________.
A. drink
B. foot
C. food
（2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.
A. apples
B. peaches
C. oranges
（3）The monkey went through the fence from ______.
A. small hole
B. a road
C. a river
（4）Did the monkey eat the peaches?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. We don't know.
（5）How did he go out the fence?
A. He jumped out.
B. By bike.
C. He became thin enough.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述One day, a monkey was looking for food.“一天，一只猴子正在寻找食物。”可知想要找的食物。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence.（在围栏内有许多大桃子。）可知是桃子。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述At last, he found a hole in the fence.（最后，他发现了围栏上有个洞。）可知从洞里进入的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述He ate a lot of peaches.（他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A 选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.（最终，他变得足够瘦能够出来。）可知是变瘦。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述，来选择正确的答案。
9．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。
Dear Jim,
How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. It's funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very difficult for him to use them.
I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me.
Love from,
Amy （1）Jim is in ________ now.
A. the US
B. England
C. Canada
D. China
（2）Sam doesn't like ________.
A. dumplings
B. Beijing
C. chopsticks
D. Chinese food
（3）Daming is Amy's ________.
A. brother
B. teacher
C. friend
D. classmate
（4）________ can speak a little Chinese.
A. Lingling
B. Sam
C. Amy
D. Daming
（5）This is a letter from ________ to ________.
A. Amy; Jim
B. Jim; Amy
C. Amy; Sam
D. Amy; Daming
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。
（1）根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A.
（2）根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案为C.
（3）根据 I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友，故答案为C.
（4）根据 Now I can speak a little Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C.
（5）根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断对错
One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman.
（1）Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.
（2）They spoke English very well.
（3）The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.
（4）They didn't see any policeman in London.
（5）The man near the shod couldn't speak English.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李先生和王先生去伦敦看朋友，他们不太懂英语，对伦敦也不太了解，最后，他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家。
（1）句意：李先生和王先生对伦敦了解很多。根据One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知李先生和王先生对伦敦也不太了解，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们英语说得很好。根据They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知他们不太懂英语，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：商店附近的人帮他们找到了朋友的家。根据At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：他们在伦敦没有看到任何警察。根据 At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们能够在伦敦看到警察，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：学校附近的人不会说英语。根据 Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." 可知学校附近的人不会说英语，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house. It’s near the gym, but it’s far from school.
I go to school by bus. I have a little pet cat. It’s yellow and white. I lik e my cat. I like to play with it. Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old. She lives near my home. She likes to play ping-pong. On Saturday or Sunday, we go to the gym with my pet cat.
（1）How old is Ann ?
A. She is 10 years old .
B. She is 11 years old .
C. She is 12 years old .
（2）Where does Lucas live ?
A. He lives in a house.
B. He lives in a gym.
C. He lives in a school. .
（3）How does Lucas go to school ?
A. By bike .
B. By bus .
C. By car .
（4）What does Ann like ?
A. She likes to play with a pet .
B. She likes to play ping-pong .
C. She likes to go to the gym .
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里，它在健身房附近，乘公共汽车上学，他有一只宠物猫，安是他的朋友，她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。在周末他们和宠物猫一起去健身房。
（1）根据所给的短文，Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old.安是我的朋友。她十一岁了。可知安十一岁了，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a hous e.我叫卢卡斯。我十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢卡斯住在一所房子里，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上学，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，She likes to play ping-pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there.Then he visited his friend Tom. Tom is his best friend. He is younger and shorter than Jack.They played puzzles together.After lunch, Jack went back home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing these things, his parents got home.
Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed.
（1）Jack's parents stayed at home last Sunday.
（2）Jack walked to the park in the morning.
（3）Tom is stronger and taller than Jack.
（4）Tom and Jack played football together.
（5）Jack went to bed at 9 o'clock.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍上星期天杰克干的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据His parents were not at home. 得知上周日他父母不在家，故答案为：
错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据He walked to the park in the morning.得知早上他去公园，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据He is younger and shorter than Jack.得知汤姆比杰克又小又矮，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据They played puzzles together.得知他们一起玩字迷游戏，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据At 10 o'clock, he went to bed.得知杰克10点睡觉，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声)，so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.
（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.
（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.
（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.
（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.
（5）The policeman is in the right street.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据Just then, he hears a whistle ，
so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：警察在正确的街道上。根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题
Dear Mum,
How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!
Miss you and dad.
Love.
John （1）What did John do on Monday?
（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?
（3）What did John do on Tuesday?
（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?
（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?
【答案】（1）He ate good food.
（2）He went to a park.
（3）He sang and danced.
（4）No, he didn't.
（5）Yes, he did.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。
（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为： He ate good food.
（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公园。故答案为： He went to a park.
（3）根据短文叙述We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为： He sang and danced.
（4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为： No, he didn't.
（5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为： Yes, he did.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。
5．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
There are forty-two students in our class. Jack and Mike come from America. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. There is an English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friends. All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.（1）Jack and Mike are Young Pioneers.
（2）There are two American girls and one English boy in our class.
（3）Jack and Mike are our good friends.
（4）Jack and Mike like playing basketball.
（5）Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍我班学生的事情。
（1）句意：杰克和迈克是少先队员。根据All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.可知所有中国学生都是少先队员，杰克和迈克不是中国学生。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们班里有两个美国女孩和一个英国男孩。根据Jack and Mike come from America.和There is an English girl in our class.可知我们班里有两个美国男孩和一个英国女孩。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：杰克和迈克是我们的好朋友。根据They are our good friends.可知他们是我们的好朋友。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：杰克和迈克喜欢打篮球。根据They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball.可知他们喜欢看电视但是不喜欢打篮球。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在星期六下午露西做作业。根据She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons.可知在星期六下午她经常看电视。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。 Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, "I must keep my car very clean." Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." Mrs. Zhou goes shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She likes walking. She thinks it's good for her health. （1）Mr. Zhou uses a lot of water to wash his car. （2）Mrs. Zhou walks to the market. （3）Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes to work on foot every day. （4）Mrs. Zhou tells Mr. Zhou not to waste water. （5）Mrs. Zhou often drives the car. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班，他经常用很多水洗车，周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水，周太太喜欢散步，她认为这对她的健康有好处。 （1）句意：周先生用很多水洗车。根据He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。故答案为正确。 （2）句意：周太太步行去市场。根据 She goes to the market on foot. 可知周太太步行去市场。故答案为正确。 （3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。他每天步行去上班。根据Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班。故答案为错误。 （4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。根据Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." 可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。故答案为正确。 （5）句意：周太太经常开车。根据She likes walking. 可知周太太喜欢散步。故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误 In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they
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熊 美丽得,漂亮得 美地 因为 床 卧室,寝室 蜜蜂 在……以前 开始 在……后面 京剧 皮带 在……旁边;靠近 好些 大得 自行车 鸟 生日 饼干 黑色得 黑板 毛毯,毯子 (女式)衬衫 吹 吹灭 蓝色得;蓝色 书 书架;书橱 书签 书店 两个(都) (盛液体得) 狭颈小口瓶碗 盒子;箱子 男孩 孩子们 面包 早餐明亮得 英国人 扫帚 兄;弟 褐色得,棕色得;褐色,棕色 刷 大楼;建筑物 公共汽车 忙(碌)得 但就是 蝴蝶 买 [表示交通等得方式] 乘 顺便地;附带说说 [ 多用于熟人之间 ] 再见,再会 笼子 蛋糕;糕;饼 计算器 通话;(一次)xx ; 打xx(给) 照相机 野营;营地 野营营地 野营旅行 能;可以 我能为您效劳吗？(服务员等常用得招呼语) 不能;不可以 蜡烛 便帽 汽车;小汽车 贺卡;卡片;纸牌 小心地,仔细地 胡萝卜 搬,运,带 (纸)盒 动画片,卡通 猫
(一)A letter Here is a letter from Jim to his friend in the USA Dear lily: I am in China now. I go to school five days a week. The school and the food are good here. I have some Chinese friends. They are all very friendly to me. On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home .In the afternoon we play games. My Chinese friends like English very much. They ask me to teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I like staying here. Please write soon! 阅读短文，判断（T）or (F) 1、This letter is from Jim to Lily ( ) 2、Jim likes Chinese food but he doesn’t like the school ( ) 3、Jim is not at school on Saturdays and Sundays ( ) 4、Jim thinks his Chinese friends are good to him ( ) 5、Jim and his friends don’t play games. ( ) （二）A picture A: Look! I have a picture. What can you see on the wall, Tim? B: I can see a map of China. A: Where is Wuhan? Do you know? B: Sorry, I can’t find it. A: Where’s Beijing? B: It’s here. A: Can you see the children? B: Yes, I can. Who are they? A: Look, the two American girls are Lucy and Lily. The flowers are in Lucy’s hands, Lily is behind the desk. The girl in red is Han Mei. The boy is Wang Ming. His kite is on the wall. That’s Jim. His football is under the desk. 根据对话选择正确答案： 1、children are in the picture A、There B、Four C、Five 2、The flowers are A、on the desk B、in Lucy’s hands C、on the wall 3 、football is under the desk A、Jim’s B、Tim’s C、Lily’s 4、are on the wall. A、A map and a kite B、A clock and a picture C、The flowers and the football 5、Tim can find in the map. A、Wuhan B、Nanjing C、Beijing （三）It’s mum A mother and her son are washing dishes,and father and his daughter are watching TV.Suddenly(突然地)there’s a crash of dishes,then there’s no sound.The girl looks at her father and says,“It’s mum.”“How do you know?”“She doesn’t say anything.” -----Question:True or False 1.( )There’re four in the family. 2.( )Mother and daughter are washing dishes.
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解并选择正确的答案。 Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two farmer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you. I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together. （1）All of people ____ the king. A. loved B. visited C. hated （2）One day, the king decided to ______. A. take a walk B. have a swim C. Walk by the river. （3）______ jumped into the river. A. The king B. Nobody C. Two farmers （4）The farmers were _____ to save the king. A. happy B. worried C. sad （5）The king was very _____. A. kind B. friendly C. bad 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述国王游泳被救的事情。 （1）根据All of his people hated him.可知所有人都憎恨他，故选C。 （2）根据he decided to have a swim in it.可知他决定去游泳。故选B。 （3）根据 They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. 可知这两个农民跳进了河里救了国王，故选C。 （4）根据"Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.可知这两个农民看到被救的人是国王不开心，故选C。 （5）根据 Long long ago, there was a bad king.可知那个国王很坏，故选C。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 2．阅读理解Fast food is any food that is quick，convenient and usually inexpensive ．Vending(出售)machines are probably the most common places to find fast food．It's so popular because for under$5.00 you can usually get a meal．Fast food is not
4B U1-U8知识点整理 Tips：划横线为必背内容,加粗字体为重要知识点,★能力题选背。 Unit1 Our school subjects语法考点 1.问学科：what 问课what ; 如：What do you like? 你喜欢什么学科？ 如：What do you have this term(学期)? 如：What do you have? 2. 学科类名词首字母要; 如：科学;语文 3. 评价某个学科有趣用It's ; 4. 今天早上用morning; 早上用morning; 5. 操场前面要加; 如去操场; 6. 多个学科并列时要用逗号隔开（不能用顿号），最后两个单词之间要用连接; Unit2 After school语法考点 1. 星期考点 ①星期一到星期天分别是(拼写)：星期一;星期二;星期三; 星期四;星期五;星期六;星期天; ②英语中，一个星期的第一天是; 如is the first(第一) day of a week(一周). is the (第二) day of a week(一周) ③在星期几前面的介词用;; 在星期几的上午在星期后加在星期几的下午在星期后加; 如：在星期天上午 ④对星期几提问特殊疑问词用; 2. It's time for / to考点（是时候做...） It's time for. I It’s time to 3. some、any 考点 ①some在部分疑问句和否定句中要改为 ②用于征求对方意见并且希望得到肯定答复的时候，some无须改为any;总结为以下3种情况 (1)Would you like some ... ? (2)What/How about some ... ? (3)Can I have some ...? (详见U7语法考点) 4. like考点 ①like后接可数名词要用复数形式; 如：like mangoes ②like后接动词时要用动词ing形式; 如：like playing basketball Unit3 My day语法考点 1. 时间介词in, on,at 的考点 in考点 ①四季前介词用in, 如：in spring ②in还可以表示在“某段时间内”，如：在早晨in the morning 在下午in the afternoon 在晚上in the evening on考点 ①在星期几前介词用on ,如on Sunday, on Monday ②在星期几的上午/下午/晚上用：on + 星期几+ 上午/下午/晚上 如：on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 ③在晴朗的一天介词用on, 如：on a sunny day 在晴朗的一天 at考点 ①在“几点”前介词用at, 如：at seven thirty ②固定搭配:at night 在夜里 2. 两种问时间的表达法：What time is it (now)? = What’s the time? (现在)几点了？ 回答统一用：It's + 几点 3. When考点 When 询问的是时间范围回答一般用at; 如：—你早上什么时候吃早饭？When do you have breakfast in the morning? —我在八点半吃早饭。I have breakfast at eight thirty. 注：含有When的疑问句回答必须用at + 时间，不能用It's + 时间 4. 中英文时间表达差异性：通常中文中的时间在前面，翻译为“我在什么时间做什么事。” 而英语中时间放在句末，且小时间在前，大时间在后，如：I get up at six thirty in the morning. 5. 时间表达法 ①整点表达法：数字+ o’clock; o’clock也可省略; ②非整点表达法：按从左到右的顺序，依次先说小时数，再说分钟数。 如：11：05 eleven five ★能力题：时间表达法： (1)分钟数< 30分钟结构：分钟数+ past(超过) + 小时数即几点超过几分 如：3:20 twenty past two (2)分钟数> 30分钟结构：分钟数+ to(差) + 小时数即几点差几分 如：1:55 two to two 6. 动词原形的考点 ①can / can’t + 动词原形能/不能做... 如：He can skate. ②want to + 动词原形想要做... 如：I want to swim. ③don’t + 动词原形不要... 如：Don’t shout. ④let’s + 动词原形让我们... 如：Let’s draw pictures.
江苏译林牛津小学英语单词表 (3A – 6B) Vocabulary A a a, an 一（个，件）(an 用于元音音素开头的词前) (3A1; 4A1, 3) a carton of 一（纸）盒 (4B9) a cup of 一（茶）杯 (4B7) a glass of 一（玻璃）杯 (4A9) a lot (of) 许多，大量 (5A1) a pair of 一双（条，副,,） (4A6) aah （因惊奇或出乎意料而）发出“啊”的喊叫 (5A3) about 大约；关于 (4B3; 5A9) absent 缺席 (5B2) accordion 手风琴 (3B10) address 地址 (6B7) Africa 非洲 (6B6) after 在,,以后；在,,后面 (5A7) after school 放学后 (5A7) afternoon 下午，午后 (4A7) again 又，再 (4A8) ago 以前 (6A3) ah [表示惊恐、愉快、遗憾等] 啊；呀 (4A2) airport 机场 (4B6) Aladdin 阿拉丁（神话《一千零一夜》中寻获神灯并以此召唤神怪按其吩咐行事的少年） (6A2) album （用以粘贴照片、邮票等的）粘贴簿 (3B3) all 所有的；全部 (5A1, 8) all right 好；行；不错 (3A4, 4A1) along 沿着 (6B3) also 也，还 (6A6) always 总是 (6A1) America 美国 (5B9) American 美国人；美国的；美国人的 (5B 9) and 然后；加；和；[用于句首] 还 (3A1; 4A 7, 8, 6) animal 动物 (5A4) answer 回答，答复 (3B6; 6A7) ant 蚂蚁 (5B8) any 任何的；一些 (5A1) anything 什么事（物）；任何事（物） (4B7) Anything else? 还要别的东西吗？ (4B7) apple 苹果 (3A3; 4B4) April 四月 (6A2) arm 手臂 (5B6) art 艺术；美术 (5A9) as 作为，当做 (6A2) as , as 和,,一样 (6B1) ask 问 (6A1) at 在 (4A7) at home 在家 (5A6) at once 立刻, 马上 (5B1) at school 在学校；在上课 (5A1) at the back of 在,,后部；在,,后面 (6A7) August 八月 (6A2) aunt 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 (3B3; 5B3) Australia 澳大利亚 (5B9) Australian 澳大利亚人 (5B9) autumn 秋季 (6A5) away （离）开 (6A1) B b back 回（原处） (5A1) backache 背痛 (5B2) bad 坏的；严重的 (3A5; 5B2) bag 包；袋 (3B1) ball 球 (4B6) ball game 球类运动 (3B10) ball pen 圆珠笔 (3A5; 4A1) balloon 气球 (4A4) banana 香蕉 (3A3; 4B4) bar 块；条 (3B8) baseball 棒球运动；棒球 (3B10) basket 篮；筐 (3A9) basketball 篮球运动；篮球 (3B10; 4B7) bathroom 浴室，盥洗室 (3B7; 5A2) be 是；成为；变成 (4A8; 4B3) am (3A11) are (3A5; 4A1) aren’t = are n ot (4B3) is (3A2;4A1) isn’t = is not (4A2) be good at 善于 (6B2) be late for 迟到 (4B2) beach 海滩 (6A6) bear 熊 (4A2) beautiful 美丽的，漂亮的 (5B3) beautifully 美地 (5B4) because 因为 (4B1; 6B5) bed 床 (3A4; 3B7) bedroom 卧室，寝室 (3B7 ;5A2) bee 蜜蜂 (5B 8) before 在,,以前 (3B5; 6A5) begin 开始 (5B7) behind 在,,后面 (5A2)
Unit1 The lion and the mouse mouse复数老鼠mice 鼠标mouses big，large区别 large：常指面积或范围大，有广阔和众多的含义，其反义词是small。large比较正式。 big：常指程度，规模，容积，重量，数量大，含有庞大、笨重的意思，还可表示“伟大，重要”之意，其反义词是little，big较为口语化 wake up：up是副词，不可后接代词，代词放中间，名称中间后面都可以放。 the next day 第二天，是指某个特定时间的后一天，既可指过去，也可指将来 tomorrow是指从今天向后的一天，即明天 some day 表示将来不确定的某一天，表示将来的时间状语，因此时态用一般将来时 just then 就在那时，表示过去的时间状语，因此时态用一般过去时 from then on 从那时起，表示过去的时间状语，因此时态用一般过去时 from now on 从今往后，表示将来的时间状语，因此时态用一般将来时 副词接在动词后面speak loudly 形容词接在名词前面或be动词后面作表语the old man walk by走过路过let...go 释放放开pour...into把......倒入 in the forest 在森林里large and strong又大又壮so small and weak这么小和弱 let sb. do 让某人干某事well done 干得好get out from the net破网而出 become friends变成朋友cheer for...为...而欢呼be good at ...=do well in...擅长 in the ground在地上in the hole在洞里 look sad看起来伤心with his teeth 用他的牙齿catch(caught)...with用...捉住... have an idea有一个主意（想法）have a good(bad) idea 反义词strong 与weak(同音词week) bite过去式bit hit过去式hit unit2 good habits 宾语补足语:英语中，有些及物动词后接宾语时，还需要加一个词或短语来补充说明宾语的情况，这样的词或短语叫做宾语补足语。可以作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式V-ed形式或V-ing形式等。He keeps his room clean and tidy 他保持房间既干净又整洁 get up early起床早go to bed late 睡觉迟finish his homework 完成他的家庭作业brush one’s teeth 刷牙run through 跑过put…in order把……整理得井井有条 come to see her 过来看她go into=enter走进many good(bad) habits 许多好(坏)的习惯 be late for...做...迟到be bad for...对...有害know……well 对……非常了解 show sb.around带领某人参观last night=yesterday evening l isten to his teachers听他老师的话 反义词late与early finish与start(begin) messy与tidy(clean) fast与slow(ly) before与after unit3 a healthy diet 可数与不可数名词的常用修饰词： 一、修饰可数名词：these, those, few, many, a good [great] many, a great [good/ large] number of，scores of, dozens of 二、修饰不可数名词：this, that, little, a bit of, much, a great deal of, a great [ large] amount of 等： 三、可以同时修饰可数不可数名词：如all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a (large) quantity of 等： only位置实义动词前，其它动词后
一（个，件） (an 用于元音音素开头的词前) 一（纸）盒 一（茶）杯 一（玻璃）杯 许多，大量 一双（条，副……） （因惊奇或出乎意料而） 发出“啊”的喊叫 大约；关于 缺席 手风琴 地址 非洲 在……以后；在……后面 放学后 下午，午后 又，再 以前 [表示惊恐、愉快、遗憾等] 啊；呀 机场阿拉丁（神话《一千零一夜》中寻获神灯并以此召唤神怪按其吩咐行事的少年） （用以粘贴照片、邮票等的） 粘贴簿 所有的；全部 好；行；不错 沿着 也，还 总是 美国 美国人；美国的；美国人的 然后；加；和；[用于句首] 还 动物 回答，答复 蚂蚁 任何的；一些 什么事（物）；任何事（物） 还要别的东西吗？ 苹果 四月 手臂
艺术；美术 作为，当做 和……一样 问 在 在家 立刻, 马上 在学校；在上课在……后部；在……后面八月 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨澳大利亚 澳大利亚人 秋季 （离）开 回（原处） 背痛 坏的；严重的 包；袋 球 球类运动 圆珠笔气球 香蕉 块；条 棒球运动；棒球篮；筐 篮球运动；篮球浴室，盥洗室是；成为；变成善于 迟到 海滩 熊 美丽的，漂亮的美地 因为 床 卧室，寝室 蜜蜂 在……以前 开始 在……后面 京剧
皮带 在……旁边；靠近 好些 大的 自行车 鸟 生日 饼干 黑色的 黑板 毛毯，毯子 （女式）衬衫 吹 吹灭 蓝色的；蓝色 书 书架；书橱 书签 书店 两个（都） （盛液体的）狭颈小口瓶碗盒子；箱子 男孩 孩子们 面包 早餐 明亮的 英国人 扫帚 兄；弟 褐色的，棕色的；褐色，棕色 刷 大楼；建筑物 公共汽车 忙（碌）的 但是 蝴蝶 买 [表示交通等的方式] 乘 顺便地；附带说说 [ 多用于熟人之间] 再见，再会笼子 蛋糕；糕；饼
小学英语阅读练习和答案 1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题 Dear Mum, How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home! Miss you and dad. Love. John （1）What did John do on Monday? （2）Where did John go on Tuesday? （3）What did John do on Tuesday? （4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday? （5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday? 【答案】（1）He ate good food. （2）He went to a park. （3）He sang and danced. （4）No, he didn't. （5）Yes, he did. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。 （1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为： He ate good food. （2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公园。故答案为： He went to a park. （3）根据短文叙述We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为： He sang and danced. （4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为： No, he didn't. （5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为： Yes, he did. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。
江苏译林牛津小学的所有英语单词 下面是江苏译林牛津小学3A-6B英语单词表，欢迎使用。 (3A – 6B) Vocabulary A a a, an 一（个，件）(an 用于元音音素开头的词前) (3A1; 4A1, 3) a carton of 一（纸）盒(4B9) a cup of 一（茶）杯(4B7) a glass of 一（玻璃）杯(4A9) a lot (of) 许多，大量(5A1) a pair of 一双（条，副……）(4A6) aah （因惊奇或出乎意料而）发出“啊”的喊叫(5A3) about 大约；关于(4B3; 5A9) absent 缺席(5B2) accordion 手风琴(3B10) address 地址(6B7) Africa 非洲(6B6) after 在……以后；在……后面(5A7) after school 放学后(5A7) afternoon 下午，午后(4A7) again 又，再(4A8) ago 以前(6A3) ah [表示惊恐、愉快、遗憾等] 啊；呀(4A2) airport 机场(4B6) Aladdin 阿拉丁（神话《一千零一夜》中寻获神灯并以此召唤神怪按其吩咐行事的少年）(6A2) album （用以粘贴照片、邮票等的）粘贴簿(3B3) all 所有的；全部(5A1, 8) all right 好；行；不错(3A4, 4A1) along 沿着(6B3) also 也，还(6A6) always 总是(6A1) America 美国(5B9) American 美国人；美国的；美国人的(5B 9) and 然后；加；和；[用于句首] 还(3A1; 4A 7, 8, 6) animal 动物(5A4) answer 回答，答复(3B6; 6A7) ant 蚂蚁(5B8) any 任何的；一些(5A1) anything 什么事（物）；任何事（物）(4B7) Anything else? 还要别的东西吗？(4B7) apple 苹果(3A3; 4B4) April 四月(6A2) arm 手臂(5B6)
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. （1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy. （2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat. （3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy. （4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "Doctors don't like apples." （5）Doing sports is also good for our health. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。 （1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据But don't eat too much chocolate and meat.可知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。 （3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正确。 （4）句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。 （5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep you healthy.可知运动也能保持健康，故答案为：正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。 Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, "I must
学而优教育牛津英语3B英语1-2单元练习 一、单词、短语过关练习. 1. 窗户_________ 2.door___________ 3.跑步___________ 4.blackboard___________ 5.pen____________ 6.吃___________ 7.sleep__________ 8.谈话_____________ 9.坐下____________ 10. stand up ______________ 11.open _______________ 12.喝_________________ 13.ruler _____________ 14.eat________________ 15.书包______________ 16.rubber________________ 17.my pencil _____________ 18. open the door ___________ 19.关窗____________ 二、选择正确的序号填入括号中。 ( ) 1. --Look at the blackboard.--_______________. A. I’m sorry. B. Yes, Mr Green. C. It’s nice. ( ) 2. –What’s this?.--_______________. A. It’s a parrot. B. It’s parrot. C. No, it’s a parrot. ( ) 3. –Hello, class.--_______________. A. Hello, Mike. B.Hello, Miss Li. C. Hello, Helen. ( ) 4. I like to _______ juice. A. eat B. drink C. run ( ) 5. It’s too cold(冷). _______ the window, please. A. Don’t open B. Open C. talk 三、根据所给情境，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. 格林老师请你开门，他说： A. Open the door,please. B. Close the door, please. C. Close the window, please. ( ) 2. 你做错了事，应该对别人说： A. OK. B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry. ( ) 3. 上课了，同学们起立，老师对大家说： A. Stand up. B. Sit down. C. Yes, please. ( ) 4. 外面刮风了，妈妈对你说： A. Please open the window. B. Please open the door. C. Please close the window. ( ) 5.下午老师上课时，不可以说：