高考英语一轮复习语法填空和阅读精选精练(一)

高考语法填空专项训练（1）Taking a taxi in a certain Eastem European country can be 31 shocking experience. It is said 32 some taxi drivers have metal wires stuck into the passenger seats. And 33 a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electric shock. These taxi drivers don't do this 34 fun. They do it to tourists 35 argue about the ridiculous fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much 36 ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which 37 (make) the meters much faster. If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no 38 but to pay US' $120 for a US $ 20 ride from the airport. She said that she was "really taken for a ride," but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally 39 (abuse) and threatened with physical violence. She has only one piece of advice for tourists, "Take the bus 40 stay at home."（2）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 31 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 32 , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 33 language learning. 34 good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 35 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 36 meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 37 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 38 (advise) for those 39 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 40 (write) the language whenever we can.（3）Many people say that e - mail is just a faster way to deliver letters. The fact is that letter writing and e -mail are (31)__________ (complete) different processes. Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another. The time and distance, as a matter of fact, influence the letter - writer. If I am writing on paper to my brother in Kenya, I will be ( 33 ) __________ (little) likely to complain about the breakfast I had this morning. I will probably write about my relationships and some things that I’ve been thinking about.I will also take more care with my style, (34)__________(try) to write in a way (35)________ is interesting and worth reading. My brother might save my letter; he might read it back to me years from now.E - mail is different. It is instant, traveling from point to point. ( 36 ) __________ you don’t print it out, the message doesn’t physically exist. With e -mail, geography is no obstacle and time is not important. I can send (37)__________ message to Kenya whenever I want to, and(38)__________ gets there almost in a second. The ease of this kind of writing and sending probably makes for a different kind of communication. I can complain about the breakfast I had this morning or rattle on about friends and movies. That is ( 39) __________ I am not so focused on style. The downside is, I might be less likely to say something deeper. My brother might glance at my mail, have a laugh, and then delete (40)__________.（4）Storms___31____produced at least 13 tornadoes swept along New Mexico's border with Texas on Friday, ___32___(destroy) homes and other buildings and injuring at least 16 people, several critically, authorities said.The _____33____ (bad)damage was reported in the towns of Logan and Clovis, which are about 80 miles apart, police said.The tornadoes damaged several___34___(new) built buildings, toppled power lines ___35___ sparked fires that were later extinguished in Clovis, police Lt. James Schoeffel said.Thirteen people from ___36___area were hospitalized at the Plains Regional Medical Center. Five were in critical condition___37___ head trauma(外伤, 损伤), said Liz Crouch, the center's chief operating officer.In Logan, three people ___38___ (take)to a hospital, ___39___ others were treated at a local clinic. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he ___40___ (watch)the weather forecast the day before.（5）Jean is a 17-year-old high school student. On Saturday mornings, Jean and her friends take part in the program 31 (call) SA VE THE KIDS. They travel to a poor area of Washington D.C..They help younger students learn 32 to read and to solve mathematics problems. Many American teenagers join in programs 33 serve their communities. On weekends Jean sometimes works at an ice-cream store. When she is not working, she gets together with her girlfriends. They might go to a movie, to a shopping mall or to an eating place. Or they might attend34 sports event of their high school. They a lso often stay at one girl’s house for the night.35 teenagers in most parts of the country, Jean began driving a car when she was 16 years old. She does not have her car, however. She must 36 the family car with her parents. About 70 percent of American teenagers have their own cars. Many of them drive their cars to school every day. Jean does not smoke cigarettes 37 drink alcohol. 38 do her friends. But many teenagers at her school do. Drinking alcohol is a major problem there. Every weekend teenagers have parties, where they drink alcohol. Then they drive to other parties. People under the age of 21 39 (not allow) to drink alcohol in the United States. And it is 40 (danger) to drink and drive a car. Yet this does not stop some teenagers.（6）One evening, I came across one of son’s papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name 31 I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his 32 (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. But I put the paper aside and turned to the 33 one, at the top of which were written “My dad”. It was a poem about me, 34 included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he 35 (break) his finger. So careless was I 36 I had forgotten all about that. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and 37 good many other things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important as it had been a few minutes 38 . I don’t know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to 39 (soft) the blow, but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along 40 constructive criticism.Most students do an IQ text early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33 higher IQ and 34 there is nothing they can do to change facts. However, new research 35 EQ suggests that success is not simply result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36 (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, 37 invented the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 38 gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (pr edict) someone’s future success, their character, 40 measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.（8）After a quick breakfast in the station restaurant, Peter set off to look for a room where he could live for the next few months. He knew exactly what he wanted: a room, __31__ was not too small, nor__32__large that it would be difficult to beat in winter. It had to be clean and __33 __ (comfort) too but, above all, it had to be quiet. In the newspaper he had bought from the bookshop, there were very few advertisements__34__rooms to let. But, as he glanced down the page, __35__notice caught his eye.JOHNSON'SHOUSINGAGENY FLATSAND ROOMS TO LETThis seemed hopeful, __36__he made a note of the address and set off in search of the agency. He found__37__in a narrow street just off the main road. The woman at the desk gave him a bright smile as he entered and, after Peter had explained__38__sort of room he__39__(look for), he paid two pounds for a list of about half a dozen landladies who had rooms__40__(let).The Ministry of Education on Tuesday released some information about Chinese students who went abroad for study in 2006. 31 information shows that in 2006, some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of 32 were self-funded (自筹资金) students, accounting for 90% of the total.33 (compare) with the previous year, the number of students who went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students 34 came back to China after study. In 2006, over 40,000 overseas students came back, with 33,000 of them being self-fund students, 20% 35 than the year before.More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, 36 is supported by the Chinese government. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that 37 (encourage) students to study abroad and come back whenever they want. Inspired by this policy, the number of students going abroad for study keeps rising.Statistics show that 38 China carried out the opening - up policy, a total of one million students have gone abroad for study. Many of them have finished the study and come back to China. These people have made great 39 (contribute) to China with their work. At present, over 60% of principals and leaders in colleges, universities and research institutes in China have been 40 to study.（10）After I finished school, I began to look for work. Now, several months later, I had not found 31______ kind of work I was interested in 32______.One morning I received a phone call. “Is that Jenny Smith?” a man asked. “I have been told you’re looking for a job.” I agreed. Then he went 33______. “I hear that you did well in your studies and 34______ you were active in sports. Well, I might have a 35______ for you. If you have 36______ (interesting) in it, come over to my office. I’ m Tim Brown of the A ll-Star Clothing Factory.”I went up to see Mr. Brown that afternoon. While 37______ (ask) me questions, he looked at me, up and down carefully.At last he said, “Ok, I’ll let you have the job.” My heart started beating 38______ (fast ). Would he take me on as a laboratory assistant? I wanted to become a scientist or an engineer some day. When he spoke again, I couldn’t believe my 39______. 40______ he needed was not a future scientist, but a model.（11）They are no longer children. But they are not 31 yet. They express themselves withtheir own music, clothes and language.There are more than 35 million Americans 32 the ages of 13 and 19. They are the nation’s teenagers, 33 (have) the emotions of a child in the body of an adult. They want to be free and 34 (depend), and many of them disagree 35 their parents about how much freedom they should have. They don’t like to tell 36 is happening around them to their parents.Today American teenagers spend a lot of money buying records, clothes and electronic devices. They also spend a lot on entertainment. Last year teenagers spent 100 thousand million dollars. The NEW YORK TIMES says that was even one and a half times 37 than their parents spent on those things. Where do these teenagers 38 all this money? Some of them have got part-time jobs, helping to take after children or working at fast food places after school.39 students, they can’t work full-time. Instead, many of them don’t h ave jobs and just receive money from their parents. They might get as much as 20 dollars a week. Generally, they 40 (permit) to spend this money in any way they choose.(12)Since [31] _______ started operating in 1999, the underground in Guangzhou [32] ________ (bring) great changes to the city. With [33] ____ ___ total length of 116 kilometers, the underground reduces the time [34] ________(long) of the road traffic jams. In addition, it releases less [35] _______( harm) pollution into the air, thus reducing the serious traffic pollution in Guangzhou. The underground, [36] ______ has become a business card as well as beautiful scenery of Guangzhou, [37] _______ (provide) a clean environment [38] _______ the passengers. Underground line 3 and 4 have been [39] _________ use since December 30, 2006, [40] _______(bring) convenience to more and more people.（13）My sister had dropped out of school and 31 very unwise decisions with her life. She chose to spend her time with people who were lost 32 she was. They all chose to ignore their 33 (responsible) and supported one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. 34 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become 35 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a better life.My sister was lost but my father never gave up on her. She may not have even known it but his prayers and faith 36 her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table 37 everyone had gathered except my sister. Once again she had chosen to drink with friends instead of spending 38 evening with our family who loved her very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him, 39 (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We 40 convinced he was in denial. He simply said, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.”（14）A visit to a doctor’s office costs 31_ fifteen to fifty dollars. 32_ is almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors, 33 , disagree. They say that they 34 (require) to study medicine for a long time. Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary 35 most medical students to borrow money from bank 36 (pay) their tuition. Because their money must be repaid to 37 bank, young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work. So, they charge(收费) people high prices for medical care.Therefore, it is possible that the high cost of medical care in America is unnecessary.38high tuition is 39 cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical schools 40 are free or have low tuition.15.An increase in interest 31 reading among children is preventing them 32 (suffer) accidents, British 33 (research) say.The scientists looked at the number of children attending casualty(看急诊) at John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford on weekends of Saturday, 21 June, 2003 and Saturday, 16 July, 2005—the launch dates of the two most recent Harry Potter books, The Order of the Phoenix 34 the Half—Blood Prince. They found that only 36 and 37 kids respectively needed treatment 35 (compare) with an average of 67 children on “normal” weekends.The doctors said while reading did keep children away from 36 (danger) games, it could lead to an increase in obesity(肥胖).The authors of the study suggested that 37 (encourage) more book reading might be38 useful way to prevent childhood accidents. 39 , they admitted there could bea downside to a strategy 40 seeks to turn active children into bookworms.16.According to the Hong Kong-based newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan has participated in the 31 （promote）of many famous brands of clothing, shoes and food in recent years. Several days ago, he showed the public a 32 (limit) edition four-wheel drive car, 33 is especially made 34 his personal taste.At the press conference in Singapore a few days ago, Jackie said that he should have cooperated with Parjero, 35 the plan was suspended because of the sudden death of the car 36 (design). Later he decided to work with his old partner Ralliart, one of the brands of Mitsubishi, and finally rolled out (正式推出) this limited edition car with a storage capacity of 3,500 cubic centimeters of oil. Only 50 such cars will be available in the world.As a car fan, Jackie has participated in 37 car design himself. The car, 38 (decorate) with the symbols of “dragon”, is said to be comfortable and powerful. Jackie said that making this car was 39 (fulfill) his dream, not to make money. The price of the car has not been announced yet due to 40 status of the limited edition and different taxation systems all over the world.17.Choosing a career is a complicated process that is based on a number of things, including your interests, skills, work-related values, and personality. You might want to meet with a career development professional, i.e. career counselor ___31____ career development adviser. A career development professional will use various tools to help you evaluate your interests, personality, skills and values, ___32_____ is called a self-assessment. He or she will then show you ___33___ all these things, combined, play a role in choosing a career.If you lack money, don’t let that keep you from getting ___34____ help you need. Check with your public library since some offer career planning help. Also check with local colleges and universities. Most have career development offices which may offer services to members of the community. Programs that train career counselors often have students work with members of the community in order to gain experience. There are self-assessment tools you can use ___35__ your own. Many are available online.36 you should end up with is a list of suitable careers based on your self-assessment. Obviously you can’t do everything on your list, 37 will you want to. Here’s where you need to do some research. You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job ____38_____( describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education. When you have narrowed down your choice to just a few, you should investigate even further, perhaps ___39______(conduct) some informational interviews with those working in the field. You can now make __40____ educated decision about what career to pursue.18.The wedding ring of a pregnant woman saved her life when it turned a bullet aside that would have hit her __31___ the head during a robbery in Brazil.___32___ woman, 32, was working in a chemist’s on Thursday in Monte Alegre ___33___ an armed man shot her at close range, the reports said on Tuesday. She immediately raised her hands ___34___ (protect) her face and head. Police said ___35___ was later found that the bullet had bounced off her wedding ring and saved her life. However, ___36___ shot brushed the woman, causing minor injuries, police added. Two customers were not ___37___ lucky. The 17-and 11-year-old girls were shot and killed. The pregnant woman ___38___ (take) to hospital where doctors said she and her baby, ___39___ is due to be born in a month, were in good health.After the funerals of the girls who were killed in the robbery, residents of Monte Alegre went onto the streets to show their fear and ___40___ (angry) for Brazil's rising crime rate.19.Fast food business 31 (develop) tremendously in the past 50 years. Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food 32 here and there, which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life. Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its 33(develop) is good for both society and people.Firstly, the best thing about fast food is being fast. Now everyone lives a busy life, 34 time is the most valuable thing to us all. Fast food offers 35 most efficient way to eat. You will waste no time in waiting or choosing. 36 , fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment 37 entertainment and study. Friends come here, chatting or playing cards; students come here, reading books or doing homework, and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola 38 will bring more pleasure. Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants. Working experience helps them understand the society 39 (well) and improve their communicating skills.In many ways, we benefit a lot from the fast food business. Therefore, I think 40 helpful and important to our life.20.Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on Thursday, December 20th, 2009. Authorities said that 31 thieves must have been well prepared, as 32 took them just three minutes to steal paintings 33 two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso 34 Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars. Images from the security camera show that three men began their action at 5:09 am, 35 the guards in the museum were going through their shift change (换岗). They broke through two glass doors, 36 (run) to the museum’s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms, somehow 37 (avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang, and by 5:12 am, they were making their escape. After that, the police were interviewing the 30 museum 38 (employ). “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for 39 own collection. He was not rich enough to buy the paintings, 40 he was wealthy,” said the lead police officer, Marcos Gomes de Moura.21.Odysseus is a literary figure in the Odyssey 31 (write) by Homer. He rejected the comfortable life of a Greek king and made a promise to help another Greek leader, Menelaus, get 32 wife back. But the war 33 (drag) on and on and he was away from his family for ten years. During this time the fortunes of the war were so 34 (change) that no one could predict 35 would win. Odysseus became tired of the war and the delay in Troy. He urgently wanted to return home, so 36 the Greek kings had their regular weekly meeting he suggested that they take 37 opportunity to trick the Trojans. The Greeks built a giant wooden horse so that men could hide inside it. The Greeks then pretended to leave abroad their ships as if they 38 (discourage) by the length of the war. The Trojans blessed their God 39 their good fortune and prepared to celebrate. That night the men climbed out of the horse and opened the city gates to the Greek army. The Trojans awoke to the boom of the warning bell 40 (announce) a Greek victory. So the war ended but the punishment of the Trojan people was only just beginning.22.With the 2010 Summer Olympics coming near, there is a lot to be done. 31 of the many things to do is to plan the exact route of the Olympic Flame on its trip to Beijing. As discussions continue 32 where and when this unique symbol will travel, people ___ 33 _ (take) notice of this great Olympic Games tradition.The Olympic Flame, or torch, 34 (introduce) to the modern Olympic in 1928, symbolizing the gift of fire 35 (give) to man by Prometheus. In 1936, the torch was lit in Athens and carried by 36 (run) all the way to the site of the Olympics in Berlin. This torch relay has taken place for all the Summer Games 37 then, and for all the Winter Games since 1960. Each Olympic year, the torch is lit from the same fire in Athens and taken to 38 host city.The torch has traveled many miles by runners, boats, and airplanes; and it has even been carried underwater. 39 the torch relay goes next year, 40 will surely be an object of interest and inspiration.23.Whenever your child’s semester report card arrives, keep the following things in mind. If the grades are lower ____31___ those you have seen from your child in middle school, find out why. ____32____ you hear statements such as, “ The teacher doesn’t like me”, be sure ____33_____ ( do ) two things. First, explain to your child that the grade is not the teacher’s ____34____ his/hers. Second, contact the teacher, and find out ___35___ the teacher thinks the problem might be. If your child is having transitional academic difficulty, check his/ her study habits. Does the student spend at least 1 to 1.5 hours a night on homework? Does your child know ___36____ to manage time? These are skills which can ____37____ (learn). If you can’t help your child perfect them, reach out to your school or to _____38_____ outside tutor for help early in your child’s high-school career.Always give your children the knowledge that you are there to support them in their endeavors but that you recognize that they are truly ___39___ (separation) people from you. Do not try to realize your dreams ____40___ them.24.Nearly 6 million people go to Louvre Museum to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the __ _31 (mysterious) of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you are not looking at her, she seems __ _32 (smile), and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s 33 direct vision（视觉）is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However, 34 actual history of the Mona Lisa is just __ _35 mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci 36 loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519. In 1911, the painting was stolen 37 the Louvre by a former employee 38 took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later. During the World War II, France hid the painting in small towns __ _39 (keep) it out of the hands of German forces. If German forces __ _40 (find) it, we wouldn’t have seen the valuable painting in Louvre.It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days 32 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 33 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35 noticed ,ny book came up to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me 37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 40 (close) my book and walked away.26.Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __31__ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently __32__, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found __33__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple __34__ the water.Divers from the study group have discovered __35__ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week __36__ bad weather forces a change in their plans."The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __37__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __38__ (similar) to those found elsewhere."The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, __39__ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, __40__ (start) later this year to review the film.。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校练习10 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(形容词和副词)1．In times of economic crisis, though they have confidence in their investments, many investors are more ________ (caution) about their investment strategies.2．Face­to­face conversations are ________ (benefit)to the promotion of understanding, which is why communication matters.3．I saw Bob play the piano at John's party and on that occasion he was ________ (simple) brilliant.4．Recycled water is probably much ________ (pure) than anything most living Californians have drunk previously.5．They are likely to respond ________ (positive) to the president's request for aid.6．The girl used to be shy, but is ________ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.7．Hope is a good thing, maybe the ________ (good) of things, and no good thing ever dies.8．I read some chapters from Harry Potter to my bored and ________ (noise) children.9．The road has seen many traffic accidents. Thus you should be careful when driving along the road, ______ (particular) on rainy days.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAll be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property (失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7：30 am to 5：00 pm and is located (位于)at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certainmajor event days ，i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit .au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)A ．Call 13 16 17.B ．Visit .au.C ．Ask at the local station.D ．Check the train schedule.2．At which station can you find the lost property office?A ．Altandi.B ．Roma Street.C ．Varsity Lakes.D ．Fortitude Valley.3．Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes? A ．6：42 pm. B ．7：29 pm. C ．8：57 pm. D ．11：02 pm. BThere may be a slight chill (寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15 ℃ in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfr e at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painter El Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13 km north­east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is 4.50.The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock ；5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of 30 covers most of central Madrid.4．When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A．On 23 March. B．On 11 May.C．On 24 June. D．On 5 October.5．Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A．EasyJet. B．Ryanair.C．Air Europa. D．British Airways.6．What is the fastest way to reach cental Madrid from Barajas airport?A．Take a taxi. B．Take a city bus.C．Take Metro line 8. D．Take the airport express bus.黄金考点语法填空——时态、语态考点20 根据上下文时态确定时态考例True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ________(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I'm king of thisforest, and here is your reminder！”[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]点拨根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的行为，要用一般过去时，故填meant。

高考英语一轮专题复习---语法填空:汤显祖遇上莎士比亚（含答案与解析） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The opening ceremony of the Tang Xianzu Theater Festival and International Theater Exchange Month — a series of programs to honor Tang Xianzu and ___1____ (strength) international cultural exchanges — __2____ (hold) in the renowned (著名的) Chinese playwright’s birthplace of Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, on Sept. 28. Fifteen performing arts groups from China, the U.K., the U.S., Spain, France, and South Korea performed at the opening ceremony, __3___ (stage) masterpieces such as Tang Xianzu’s “The Peony Pavilion,” Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet” and Spanish opera “Carmen.” Tang lived and worked in Jiangxi Province during ___4___ Ming Dynasty at around the same time that William Shakespeare, the great wordsmith and playwright, was active half a world away in England during the Tudor era. They were 5___ (contemporary) whose works remain popular and are still performed today. Tang’s stories, which have ___6__(consistent) entertained his fellow countrymen over the centuries, nowadays delight audiences from around the world visiting his hometown, __7___ the international theater exchange programs are currently hosted. By organizing the festival, Fuzhou aims ___8____ (promote) excellent traditional culture, tell Chinese stories in a more __9___ (engage) manner and carry out Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and cooperation to draw domestic and global attention ___10_____ Tang Xianzu, Fuzhou, Jiangxi, thus increasing Chinese culture’s presence and influence.

Encouraging a pleasure for literatureAs a teacher of language and literature, I spend most of my time ___1______(plan) learning activities like character analysis, paragraph organization and word choice. But underneath all my______2____(objective) and standards, I am teaching my students the beauty of reading.Educational research reveals that a love of reading leads to ___3_____(nature) progress in many areas: grammar, vocabulary, fluency, etc. It’s the ___4________(easy) way to help my students improve language, but I still have to convince them reading is a pleasure.There’s a ______5______(different)between reading done in the classroom (intensive) and reading done for pleasure (extensive). It’s extensive reading _____6_______ is so powerful in educational gains.I am always careful to choose a book that isn’t too ___7_____(challenge), because the purpose is ___8____(teach) students to read for pleasure and take up the habit themselves. Laborious books will never stir a love of reading.One of the most inspiring books on extensive reading_____9____ I’ve read as a teacher is “The Book Whisperer” by Donalyn Miller, I recommend it if you want to be convinced____10______ the efficacy of pleasure reading. As a committed bibliophile, it even changed some of my reading habits.1.planning2.objectives3.natural4.easiest5.difference6.that7.challenging8.to teach9.that10.ofNurture a potential bookworm with cultural activitiesEach academic year, at the Western International School of Shanghai we remind everyone ___1_____the importance of reading by celebrating WISS Book Week, during ___2______we bring the world of books closer to our students through exciting, fun and cultural activities.At WISS, reading practices have an essential place in our educational program. That’s why we host weekly reading sessions in our library for our Primary and Early Years students. The best way to make reading a habit is ___3_____ sharing this passion with your children ____4_____ a very early age. This way, little ones see it as an everyday activity that theycan enjoy alone ___5_____ in company.I believe reading has many positive effects on children. In addition to _____6______(increase)vocabulary and knowledge, reading helps decrease stress and improve memory. Reading books in more than one language ___7_____very beneficial for kids because reading books in_____8___ second language is an excellent way to learn grammar rules.For me, one of the best ways to motivate children to read is to give ______9____ choices. Often, we want to guide our children to certain __10____(topic). If we let children choose their materials, it helps increase their interest level.1.of2.which3.by4.from5.or6.increasing7.is8.a9.them10.topics阅读理解High-end talents and senior enterprise management personnel are in great demand, being paid the highest wages among all jobs nationally, while the internet industry is seeing the largest increase in wages compared with last year, according to 21st Century Business Herald., one of China's leading job-hunting platforms, analyzed recruitment big data in 38 key cities on Feb 17 to 21, and noted that the labor market is seeing a continuing rebound as people gradually resume work.Average salary in finance, securities and investment industry ranks first, at 12,436 yuan per month, followed by employees from industries such as online games, insurance, intermediary and banking, who are also paid over 10,000 yuan monthly.Senior enterprise management personnel are paid the highest monthly wages among all jobs, with an average of 22,201 yuan, followed by finance service professionals with 13,721 yuan, and sales management employees at 12,994 yuan.According to 58 Tongcheng Recruitment Research Institute, the average salary for workers in China rose 5.79 percent in 2020, and the biggest growth reached 22.4 percent in the internet industry, compared with the previous year.It is worth noting the salaries of transportation industry and tech-related jobs increased significantly, and cleaning workers also are getting paid more than last year, with an 18.8 percent growth in salary."Income of senior talents is a combination of different parts, including fixed monthly salary and year-end bonus, as well as stock incentives," the report cited a human resources representative from a large high-end equipment enterprise in southeastern China."We are now resuming recruitment gradually, and we prefer employees at a professional level," said the human resources representative. "The development of any enterprises rely on talents. The greatest minds promote the company to go further in cutting-edge fields, especially in the internet era. "As outstanding talents have been playing a vital role in a company's development, governments and enterprises are taking multiple measures on talent introduction.If you are working in a bank, you are expected to get ____________salary a month and if you are a general manager in a company you may be paid_________________ a month .Keys:10,00022,201。

非谓语动词专项练习2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题1. Yang Zhenning, a ________________(respect) Nobel Prize-winning physicist, became the firstChinese-American scientist to return to China.2. Yang also sponsored a number of Chinese scholars so they could have opportunities________________(further) their studies in the U.S.3. 2021 Touching China awards also focused on China’s space community for opening new horizons inthe starry ocean of the cosmos, ________________(include) building China’s own space station and the exploration of Mars.4. Families will take seniors to climb the mountains ________________(enjoy) the cool, refreshing airof the fall.5. He Kaiying from the time-honored brand Neiliansheng, showed the process of________________(make) cloth shoes in the old style which remains a favorite for walking among the elderly.6. In China, most people think that ________________(have) large eyes, double eyelids, a thin waistand white skin is beautiful.7. While dancing in the square, it is beautiful ________________(wear) colorful headscarves and smilebrightly at everyone.8. ________________(compare) with the Chinese, who see softness and consideration as beautiful,Western people may prefer being strong and confident.9. With a unique civilization ________________(date) back over 5,000 years, China has always been aplace of special fascination for foreigners.10. In Thornhill’s eyes, China provides a welcoming and accommodating environment for foreigners________________(follow) their dreams.11. Cha Baixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains. There are over a dozensteps, from grinding(碾碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring hot water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally ________________(draw) the patterns.12. It is different from making latte because people use clear water instead of milk as the object________________(make) the tea soup appear various patterns, which will disappear gradually in 20 minutes.13. In Chengdu, the sights and scenes are connected by a 100-kilometer-long greenway. People’s________________(cycle) along the greenway has become a popular activity.14. With winding roads ________________(connect) the various islands, it links more than 100 scenicspots.15. Hey, everyone! It’s Kai again. I’m back with another ________________(amaze) episode of Nat GeoKids.16. Basically, a robot is a machine ________________(create) to perform a series of actions.17. Other robots perform more complicated tasks such as traveling to and ________________(explore)different planets like NASA’s Mars exploration Rovers which were built ________________(study) the surface of Mars.18. ________________(follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu Province have also introducedrelated policies for the healthy development of the camping industry.19. Wang Fa is known for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, ________________(earn) himthe name of “basket tennis boy”.20. Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket – a symbol of theagriculture life of the Va ethnic group – Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his rackets this way ________________(honour) his hometown.21. China is developing a new-generation launch vehicle ________________(send) astronauts to themoon, which will be completed by 2030.22. The new rocket will be 90 meters tall, and able to lift 27 tonnes of payload(有效载荷) to the lunar orbit,CGTN learned from the Airshow China ________________(hold) in south China’s Zhuhai City earlier November, 2022.23. The Long March-5 has been used to send China’s three space station modules,________________(weigh) about 66 tonnes, into low Earth orbit.24. This is according to Rogers and Biesanz in their 2019 paper ________________(entitle)“Reassessing the Good Judge of Personality”.25. The aim is to produce the complete life cycle of the plant. It begins with a seed and ends with a matureplant ________________(produce) new seeds.26. China’s Wentian lab module, ________________(launch) on July 24, docked with the Chinese spacestation’s Tianhe core module one day later.27. Ultimately, his family decided to sing the same tune as Liu and respected his right________________(choose) his own path.28. This kind of tourism, ________________(call) “Reverse Tourism”, has emerged as a new trendamong young holidaymakers in China.29. ________________(give) a real boost to the tourism market, it is suggested that more efforts be madeto tap the potential of underrated, lesser-known destinations.30. Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitorsa more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization, ________________(help) them gain a betterappreciation of Chinese culture.31. The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province also have 3D “digital archives”, which allow preciouscultural relics and historical archives ________________(preserve) permanently.32. ________________(hold) two emergency meetings, the Republic of Korea’s President orderedofficials ________________(arrange) enough hospital beds for the injured and establish an accidentmanagement headquarters, and properly deal with the aftermath(后果), ________________(include) identifying the dead and investigating the cause of the accident.33. We are making fantastic inroads on developing new vaccines for old and ________________(emerge)diseases.34. One day, Yang Jian gets a bounty(赏金) ________________(catch) a young man but finds out theyoung man is his nephew, Chenxiang.35. This is the story ________________(tell) in the animation movie, New Gods: Yang Jian.36. Besides the ________________(excite) story, people also like the movie’s visuals very much.37. The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing ________________(pass) through four provinces andtwo municipalities and connects five main river systems.38. In 2019 China issued a plan ________________(construct) national cultural parks for the GrandCanal.39. This model allowed researchers ________________(compare) Arctic sea ice conditions during thelast interglacial period – the warm period that occurred around 127,000 years ago – to present day conditions.40. These pools ________________(know) as melt ponds, played a crucial role in the melting of the seaice.答案解析1. 【答案】respected/respectable【解析】作定语。

县2021高考英语语法填空一轮训练〔一〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式。

【卷题型】Doctor：Have a seat please. So...?Patient: I'm afraid that I am ill.Doctor: I'm sorry to __1__ that. Why do you think so?Patient: Because I feel tired all the time, even __2__ I wake up in the morning. And I have no __3__. My wife cooks me delicious meals but I can only eat a little.Doctor：Do you find it difficult to get to sleep，or do you wake up early?Patient：Both，doctor. I never get to sleep __4__ 2 o' clock and I always wake up at 5.Doctor：Are you worried about something?Patient：Well, yes. I'm worried about my work. I've just __5__(take) a new job.I earn a lot of money but it's difficult work. I'm always afraid of __6__(make) mistakes.Doctor：I see. Please take __7__ your shoes and lie down on the bed.Patient：Yes，doctor.(The doctor examines the patient)Doctor：Well, there's __8__ wrong with you，I'm glad to say. You're working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take any exercise?Patient：No. I never have enough time for exercise. Can you give me some medicine?Doctor：I can，but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. You need advice.Don't work so hard. If you think your present job is too hard, find an __9__(easy) one. Anyway, it's more important to be healthy than __10__.答案：1.hear 2.when 3.appetite 4.until 5.taken【2021高考英语中学一调考试】语法填空〔10小题，15分〕阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写上在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。

2022高考英语阅读之语法填空基础训练（一）(A)Why do we prefer seeing a movie while we 1. (accompany) by a friend? Why do we pack 2. (our) into stadiums and concert halls sitting shoulder3. shoulder with strangers? And why does a sunset seem so sublime（壮丽的）during a moment shared with someone without even saying a word?A fascinating study shows that life is indeed much 4. (sweet) when we share our 5. (experience) with others. When it comes to sharing moments together, what 6. (usual) appears in our mind is being with close others, such as friends or family, and 7. (talk) with them. We don't realize the extent to 8. we are influenced by people around us whom we don't know and aren't even communicating with.9. , the next time you are out having fun with others, put down your smart phone and share the moment instead of posting on Facebook. A pleasant experience that goes unshared is a missed opportunity 10. (focus) on the activity we and others are doing and give it a boost(B)In the field of sports, there 1 (be) some famous living legends, such as Lang Ping, and Michael Jordan.As a player, Lang Ping brought not 2 honour but also glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China Women's volleyball team to medals at world championships as well as the Olympic Games. As a person, she 3 (love) by fans at home and abroad. Before the 201 World Cup, she faced a great 4 (challenge).Two important players had to leave because 5 health problems. However , Lang Ping didn't lose heart and she 6 (lead) her volleyball team to win the championship.7 (know) as “Air Jordan”, Michael Jordan changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were 8 (impress), but the mental strength made him unique. The secret(C)At about 3 p.m. on April 2, carpentry students from Harvard H. Ellis Technical High School (ET) in the United States 1 (put) the finishing touches on a handicapped ramp (残疾人坡道) at Northeast Placement Services. It was a thing of 2 (beautiful), leading from a platform outside one building to the entryway of the new Community Education Center. It was one year ago 3 students started the project. It took so long, because ET has a rotating (轮流的) schedule -- two weeks of academic work followed 4 two weeks of shop work. Their academic schedule made it difficult 5 (finish) the job very quickly. During the summer, work stopped altogether.6 (a rrive) at ET, Senior Gabe Martel first didn’t know he wanted to be a carpenter. He soon found the hands-on activity was7 (benefit) for him. One thing he learned is that no project goes according to plan. They had to follow building rules and adapt8 (they) quickly. They had to work with the customer and learn to get along with their teammates.The next project will be at the Brooklyn Fairgrounds, 9 students will rebuild a part of the main stage. It 10 (believe) that they’ll work a couple of m onths to open a new dimension of life for disabled people.(D)At a time when we are all experiencing an extraordinary level of stress, science offers a simple and effective way to improve our own emotional （情感的）health.To help yourself, ____1____（start）by helping others.As ____2____ matter of fact, our bodies and minds benefit in a variety of ____3____（way）when we help others. Some research has focused ____4____the “ helper's high. " Studies show that volunteering, donating money, or even just thinking about donating money can release （释放）feel-good brain chemicals.____5____（feel）responsible for other people also can help us deal with whatever challengeslife brings. Emily Greenfield, an associate ____6____（consult）of social work at Rutgers Univer sity, studied a concept called “felt obligation （义务），” which ____7____（measure）by asking people questions such as how obligated they would feel to give money to a friend in need, even ____8____ it meant putting themselves in trouble.As it turned out, t he people who had higher levels of “felt obligation” - meaning they were the type of people to sacrifice for others - dealt ____9____（well）with their own life challenges than others.She ____10____（note）that caring for others helped us to regulate our own emotions and gain a sense of control.（E)Why so many middle school friendships don’t lastWe spent hours on the phone, giggled about others, experimented with makeup and sat at the same cafeteria table every day. I made two ____1____(good) friends in middle school and for the two years that followed, I had a lot of fun with them as we ____2____(spend) adolescence together. And then the fun came to a sudden stop.Sometime around the start of high school, I had a quarrel with one of my best friends, ____3____ the other one and I just drifted apart. The friendships broke up relatively quickly. In the end, things turned out OK. I found new friends and life went on, but it’s been ____4____ mystery to me as to why both of my old, dear friends fell away.According to a scientific study, the differences between friends are bad ____5____their friendships, ____6____(cause) conflict, differences interfere with cooperative activities and shared pleasures.When I think about it, I realize there were plenty of ____7____(difference) between my old friends and me. As we grew ____8____(old) ,those differences—academic, social, etc. —becamemore obvious. Maybe had I known ____9____(exact) how common they were in the teen years, I might have felt less _____10_____(depress) about the whole thing back then. So if you experience friend loss, it’s not your fault. It’s just science.(F)There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea.First of all,uniforms help the school look smart.The students feel that they belong to a particular group.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform,nobody 1(have) to worry about fashion(时尚).Everybody wears 2same style of clothes.Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.On the edge of the jacket,there is a piece of cloth 3 gives off light in the dark.When the children are walking or 4(cycle) to school on dark mornings,car drivers can 5(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards?The answer 6this question is not clear.One study in America found that students’ grades 7(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.But some students didn’t want 8(wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no 9(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are 10(tradition) in Britain,but some schools are starting to get rid of them.Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy.However,uniforms are still popular.Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.(G)President Xi Jinping 1(express) deep sorrow on Friday over the passing of the famous Hong Kong martial arts novelist Louis Cha Leung-yung. Cha, 2(know) by his pen name Jin Yong, died on Tuesday at the Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital at age 94. He was also the one 3founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Pao in 194.His wuxia novels have a widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. By thehis works have been sold in 5world. According to The Oxford Guide to Contemporary World Literature, Jin Yong’s novels 6(consider) to be of very high quality. He achieved a 7(great) success than any other contemporary writer.His works have been 8(wide) translated into many languages,9(include) English, French, Korean and Japanese. He has many fans outside of Chinese-speaking areas, as a result 10many adaptations of his works into films, television series, comics and video games.参考答案：(A)1.are accompanied2. ourselves3. to4. sweeter5. experiencesually7. talking8. which9. Therefore 10. to focus(B)1.are2.only3.is loved4.challenge5.of6.led7.Known8.impressive9.to 10.failure(C)1. were putting2. beauty3. that4. by5. to finish6. arriving7. beneficial8. themselves9. where 10. is believed(D)【1题详解】考查动词。