连接词的意义分类
1) 先后次序关系：at this time; first; second; at last; next; previously;
simultaneously; eventually; last but not least; to begin with; to start
with; to end with; finally; seeing...; since then; first of all; afterwards;
following this; preceding this.
2) 因果关系：because; because of this; being that; another important
factor／reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for
the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are
about... ; for this reason; as a result of this; therefore; ...and so...;
consequently; as a result; thus; hence; so; so that...; in consequence; as a
consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
3) 转折关系：but; even so; however; though; even though; independent of; reckless of ; despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...; and yet; but unless.
4) 并列关系： and; also; too; as well as; either...，or...; both...and...
5) (补充)递进关系： furthermore; moreover; further; In this way ; still; not
only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to); additionally, much more
interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as... is concerned;
moreover; in other words; along this line of consideration; on the one
hand...，on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...; in order to
do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...，
in the second place...; equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比较关系： similarly; in like manner, in comparison with; when compared
with; compared with; when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly
important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...，by doing so
; both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 对照(不同点)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither
... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way
around; yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast
(to); by way of; on the contrary; different from this; as opposed to this;
nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while; but on the other hand.
8) 举例关系：for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know;
you may as／say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is...;
consider...; in particular; including...; for one thing...，for
another...; put it simply; stated roughly; as an illustration， I will
say...; a good example (of...)would be...; to detail this，I would like
to...; It is interesting to note that...; in this situation; as proof; take
the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to;
according to; on this occasion.
9) 强调关系：in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally; what is
more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in
particular; not to mention...; believe it or not; undeniably; other thing
being equal; it is cert
ain／sure that...; to be strict; to be true; by
definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any
event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only..
but(also...), both... and...
10) 条件关系： if; unless; lest; provided that; if it is the case; in this
sense; once...; if possible; if necessary; if so; if not all; if anything.
11) 归纳总结类： in other words; on the whole; in sum; therefore; hence; in
short; in brief; to sum up; in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the
conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.
12) 地点关系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there;
over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here
and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的关系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way,
since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same
reason.
14) 重申关系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once
again.
15) 结果关系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon;
inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence;
because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 顺序关系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the
outset(在开始时)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after;
afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before
this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).
17) 时间关系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile;
at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once;
at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this
time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few
minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment;
shortly; whereupon; previously.
表递进moreover, in addition, what is more，furthermore, also, then, besides
表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary
表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally
表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ...
表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently
表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt
表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus,
表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up
表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the o
ther hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to name a few,to illustrate.
表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on
表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.
表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of
表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as
表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse
表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison
表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.
表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,
引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is
表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.
表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top of that，another，first second third等。
表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediate
ly，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。
表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right (left)，around，outside等。
表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。
表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the contrary，in spite of，even though等。
表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，hence，thus，otherwise等。
表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。
表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，to repeat，above all，most important等。
表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for actually等。
表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，in conclusion，as I have shown，in other word，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated等
增补(Addition)
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.
比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important
6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nut shell, in summary
推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
表示罗列增加(递进)
first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / last but not least, and equally important, on (the) one hand…, on the other hand…, besides / what’s more / in addition (to sth.) / furthermore / moreover / another / also / too, plus, as well, especially / particularly / in particular
表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning (of sth.), to begin with, to start with
later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at tha
t moment, as soon as, the moment…, form now on, from then on, gradually
at the same time = meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as, during
表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, frankly speaking, in other words, in simpler terms, that is to say, to put it differently
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise, on the contrary / on the other hand, in spite of… / despite the fact that…, even though, except (for), instead, in stead of, of course, after all, even so
表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also…, as well as, both… and…, either …or…, neither…nor…
表示因果关系
原因：because, because of = thanks to… = due to… = owing to…, since = now that, as, for,
结果：so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result (of), on this / that account, so…that, such…that, in this way
表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though， although， as， even if， even though， whether …or…， however， whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, like…, take… for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…, just like
表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, in order to, so as to,
表示强调
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all
表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, generally speaking, in general, in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, as what has been mentioned, to sum up, to conclude, in conclusion
表示“尤有进者”的意思：
Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如：
① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
表示“反意见”： But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如：
③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
④ Singapore is not a big country. On the contrary, it is very small.
表示“困果关系”：
Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如：
⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
表示“比较关系”：
Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：
⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
表示“举例示范”：
For example, i
n other words, for instance, that is 等，如：
⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
表示“结束”：
To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：
⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.
并列关系
and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example
转折关系
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite
顺序关系
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next
因果关系
as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of
归纳关系
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
几个用得比较多的句子：
As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages.
Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.
To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent.
Obviously, in every aspect, …
This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…
As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.
总结关系过渡词语
in general, to some extent, in my view, as for me, as far as I am concerned, obviously, in brief, on the whole
比较对比关系过渡词语
similarly, on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, otherwise, in sharp contrast, but, however, yet, nevertheless
列举关系过渡词语
as a case in point, such as, first of all, to begin with, furthermore, besides, in addition, for one thing, for another
因果关系过渡词语
because (of), since, for, owing to, thanks to, as a result of, consequently, for the reason that, therefore, hence
让步关系过渡词语
although, even though, in spite of, despite
强调关系过渡词语
surely, obviously, particularly, in deed, needless to say, most important of all
递进关系
in addition, also, moreover, besides，what's more
时间顺序
immediately, meanwhile, presently, shortly, since, soon, temporarily, while
方式手段
as, as if, the way，by
目的关系
so that, lest，in order that
表并列补充关系: what is more, besides, also, as well, moreover, furthermore, in addition
表转折对比关系: but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, in contrast to, despite, in spite of, whereas, un?鄄like, nevertheless, not only...but also, here...there, years ago...today, this...that, the former...the latter, then...now, the first...wh
ereas the second, once...now, on the one hand...on the other , some...others
表因果关系: since, as, because (of), for, so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that
表条件关系: if, on the condition (that), as long as, unless, or else
表时间关系: when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning/year/century, after an interval, now, after, presently, later, afterward, somewhat later, finally, at last, all of a sudden
表特定的顺序关系: above all, first of all, firstly, first, secondly, the , next, finally, in the end, at last
表换一种方式表达: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way
表举例说明: for instance, for example, like, such as
表陈述事实: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth
表总结: on the whole, in short, all in all, general, in a word, in conclusion, in closing, in summary