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北京新东方雅思口语资料

北京新东方雅思口语资料
北京新东方雅思口语资料

第一节课

雅思口语考试结构

第一部分Self Introduction (2-3分钟)

内容:衣食住行、兴趣爱好

测试重点:简单语法、基础词汇和一定的流利程度

例如:

●Are you a student or are you working?

●What’s your major / What do you do for a living?

●Do you like your major/work?

作答时注意讲问题‘合并’,形成有逻辑的一段话

I’m working in New O riental, teaching IELTS speaking. I like my job very much ,because I enjoy talking to other people, sharing my experience with other people. In fact, if I had the chance, I would suggest some of my friends to try it out, it is really fascinating.

考官不一定会问出例子中给出的所有问题,每一个问题都是上一个问题的逻辑性延伸,所以在平时练习的时候要注意自己大脑中根据第一个问题反映出后面的后续问题,将3个(或多个)问题的内容融合在一起,这样能够在考场上作答时更好的体现出自己的逻辑性。

第二个问题‘What’s your major / What do you do for a living? ’的内容其实是对第一个问题所进行的‘间接回答’(Indirect Answer),同样,第三个问题‘Do you like your major/work?’也是对第二个问题的‘间接回答’。能够将高官想要问的后续问题在开头的问题就进行回答,就是一种掌握主动的表现,同时能够给考官留下足够的‘印象分’。

第二部分Cue Card Descrption (2-3分钟)

内容:人物、地点、物品、经历

测试重点:较难的语法(句式),较大的词汇量和更流利的表达

1分钟准备时间:利用好这宝贵的1分钟,进行构思和搭建框架,帮助自己在接下来的2分钟内回答的既流利,又有逻辑性

WHI系统W What is this ‘topic’ about (who/where/what/what happened...etc)

H How is (was) the topic connected to you

I What impression and (or) impact you have from the ‘topic’

WHI系统是对整个第二部分话题的一个结构性总结,任何一个话题的提示问题都是不会脱

离这个框架,熟练掌握这个框架,不仅在平时的准备中有针对性,有系统性。在考试的时候,也提供了一种逻辑顺序和思路。

每一类话题的WHI框架中的三个部分的比重不同,三部分内在的逻辑关系也有差别,所以掌握WHI还是要根据不同类型的话题进行区分,逐个把握,否则容易出现盲目使用这个框架,而回答的时候没有重点,甚至出现跑题的情况。

(*具体的每一类话题的WHI的特点,会在后面的课程中出现)

第三部分Extended Questions (5分钟)

内容:第二部分的跟进问题、对热点话题的深度讨论

测试重点:很强的逻辑思维和语言组织能力(连贯性)和对热点的话题的个人观点

第三部分的重点在于逻辑性,体现语言逻辑性最直接的方式就是通过关联词,所以关联词的掌握和运用显得极为关键

例如:although….. however….. unless….. as I mentioned before.. what’s more…

last but not least… even if …in other words / in another word …in contrast to ….

每一类关联词所起到的‘衔接’作用是不同的,有的表转折,有的表递进,在不同内容之间正确使用最恰当的关联词,才能成功表达自己想要表达的内容和语气。

同样需要注意的是,由于第三部分的主要回答内容是自己的观点和评价,所以‘批判性’就显得非常重要,平时练习的时候注意在思考问题的时候从不同角度(主要是正反两个角度)去思考。一定注意在提到不同观点的时候要分清主次,如果表达的含糊不清,那么在逻辑性上是失败的。

雅思口语考试四大采分点

Pronounciation –发音

发音主要体现在两个方面,标准和地道。这方面的练习很容易,多听,多模仿,多跟读

如课堂上所说的road 不要读成‘肉的’地道的发音则体现在‘连音’和‘吞音’上,例如As a matter of fact,这句话中matter 和of 之间以及of 和fact 之间都存在连音,而fact 的‘t’不发音,则是‘吞音’的表现。做好前者,发音就已经过关,能够做好后者,则是锦上添花,会给自己的分数带来明显的提高。

Grammar –语法

雅思口语考试当中的语法主要体现在‘时态’和‘关联词’上

例如My name was..? I am born in …..?He is a ….. Person / Old people tend to ..这四句话当中,前两句明显就是时态出现了问题,造成了歧义或者是犯了低级错误,而后面两句则是正

确的‘时态’运用。

关联词在’Extended Question’部分已经进行了概括,重点就在于,它是对逻辑的最直接的体现,直接影响到句式和我们所要表达的语气,这需要平时大量的积累和反复练习,才能做到运用自如。

Fluency 流利

能够做到流利,最重要的就是我们要对自己要说的内容非常熟悉,死记硬背的范文和自己准备的故事相比起来,在流利程度上一定会有很大的区别,所以WHI结构就是对流利程度的最大的保障,我们将平时发生的事情,定期,按照四大类话题的WHI进行整理和储备,那么在考试的时候,就很容易的做到滔滔不绝的说出自己的故事,而且回答内容是和题目紧密相关的,不会出现跑题的状况。

V ocabulary 词汇

词汇是四大采分点中最难的一个部分,同时也是最直观的部分。不仅体现在难以程度上,还体现在了确切度上。

确切

big / huge / giant / major / enormous

small / little / tiny / micro / minor

从左到右的单词,逐渐变难,但是如果就形容’impact’(影响)来说,只有以下单词适用

big / huge 和small / minor

难易

同义单词的不同程度

Run – jog, dash , sprint…

Red – crimson, scarlet, wine red…

第二节课

第一部分练习

?Do you like music?

?What kind of music do you like?

?Why do you like music? / this kind of music?

I like music a lot , especially pop and rock, the quick and strong rhythem makes me feel so

passionate. In fact, I have already been to quite a few live concerts.

?How did you come here today?

?Why did you choose to take a bus / ride a bicycle / taxi / drive / sent by parents?

?What are the main differences between public transportation and driving / taxi ?

I came here by bus today, it was cheap and the bus stop is just outside my house. Taxi is

too expensive considering the long distance, and driving is just too much of a hassle to me.

结合自己的内容进行替换

Music : Pop, Rock, Jazz, Classic, Traditional

Transportation: Public transportation, Subway (Tube), Bus, Taxi, Train

第二部分地点类话题

W-Where / What is this place

Location 位置

Where is the hero’s monument?

It is (right)in the middle of Tian’AnMen Square -- 直接位置

It is on Tian’AnMen Sqaure, opposite of (facing)Tian’anMen -- 间接位置(对比标志性建筑物)Where is the headquarter of New Oriental in Beijing?

It is No.6 on the Haidian middle street, (right) next to Xinzhonguan.

The beautiful city Harbin, sits on the North-Eastern China/ North-East of China

It is on the north side of the river / It is to the north of the river

*下面一句是错误的示范,将哈尔滨划到了中国以外

The beautiful city Harbin, sits to the North-Eastern China/ North-East of China?

Location当中的方向(Direction)

东?East ? Eastern 东北North-East

西?West ? Western 西北North-West

南?South ? Southern 东南South-East

北?North ? Northern 西南South-West

Appearance 外形

直观:tall, short, big, small

类型:modern building / skyscrapers / twin tower / church, cathedral / palace

比喻:It looks like a bird nest / It looks like a cube with many bubbles put together

风格:western style / oriental , eastern

It is very tall, a moden building that looks like a pair of pants.

It is a big stadium, that looks like a bird nest.

It is the national aquatics centre, and it looks like a cube with many bubbles put together Content 内容

Library public library , school library …

archive , fiction and novel , academic…

Restaurant Chinese food (Szechuan,cantonese..)

fast food , steakhouse, indian, thai ….

Town (part)bridge , road, garden, canal,

CBD(central business district), residential area…

Shop grocery, convenient store, 7-11 ,

supermarket , mall….

H – How this place is connected to you

Occasion

?Your Favourite Part of Y our Hometown

how often you go there

what you do there

?An Historic Site

what you saw at this site

when it was built / what role it played in history

how you first learned about this place

◆my parents / friends took me to this place….

◆I was on a school trip to ……

◆I saw this place on my way to school/work…

Interaction

?Your Favourite Part of Y our Hometown

what you do there?

?An Historic Site

what you saw at this site?

My parents / friends took me to this restaurant to taste….

I was on a school trip to YuanMing Y uan to observe….

I saw this small bookshop on my way to school/work, so I decided to stop by …

结合场合和互动,才完整的表达了这个地方和我们如何联系在一起(并发生了什么)

My friend took me to his favourite restaurant to taste the delicous thai curry…

I was on a school trip to Y uanMingYuan, to observe what used to be among the most fabulous artwork ever made by our ancestors…

I saw this small bookshop on my way to school/work, so I decided to stop by and buy some stationeries…

I went to my school library almost everyday when I was writing my dissertation, because of the h uge marine life book collection…

I – Impression / Impact

?Your Favourite Part of Y our Hometown

explain why that is your favourite part of town.

?An Historic Site

explain what interested you most about that place.

表达主观态度

I like the thai food very much because of the aroma and taste

I think the small bookshop on my way to school is really handy

I prefer school library over national library because it is close

?Your Favourite Part of Y our Hometown

I love to go to the small playground outside my house, because that's where people take a

walk after dinner or hang around with friends, it reminds me of the peaceful and joyful life that we all can have under the great leadership of our government.

?An Historic Site

I love the artwork that I found in Y uanMingYuan, because it showed the wisdom and talent

of ancient chinese crafts man, besides, I’m a huge fan of ancient chinese history, these invaluable relics made it possible for us to study and find out what happened back in history.

地点的类型和内容决定互动的种类(外形则影响不大),而互动的结果和地点的内容本身则直接影响我们对地点产生的印象和影响,注意把握这层简单而清晰的逻辑关系。

A Library(Jan. 10, 2009)

Describe a library that you have used. (A public library or a university or school library)

You should say

where it was

what (type of) building it was in /what type of library it was

what it was like (looked like inside)

what you used the library for

what you liked and /or disliked about this library

and explain how useful it was for your studies or research.

A Library

I’d like to talk about a s mall library in Liverpool Street, London. It is a 24-hour neighbourhood library, almost everyone can go there at any time. It comprises nearly all kinds of books: fictions, English literature,scientific documents, tourist guides, you name it. It’s an old, greyish green building, only two storeys high. Local friends told me it used to be the courthouse of that area. I lived only 3 blocks away, about 5 mintues walk, and because my school library was 15 tube-stations away, this small neighbourhood library was the only place that I could get my hands on late at night, and back then, I stayed up for the seemingly unlimited amount of work almost everyday. I have to say I love this library, it saved me qutie a few times when I had to rush through some last minute work at night, and I couldn't find the materials anywhere else. Of course, there were also times when I couldn't find what I need here either, but then I would just live with it. (I mean) Who can I blame, it was a small neighbourhood library, not a professional financial documents archive. What I like most about this library is that it has a couple of printers that works 24-7 , so I could finish my work at night, get them printed out before going to bed without having to worry about breaking my head for the only two printers at school in the next morning.

A Place with a Lot of Water (May 9, 2009)

Describe a place you have been to that had a lot of water and that you liked.

You should say

where this place was

what you did at this place

why (& when) you went there

and explain why you liked this place.

A Place with a Lot of Water

I’d like to talk about Morecamb, a smalll town by the coast of Atlantic Ocean in northern England, 25 miles, or 20 mintues drive from Lancaster where I went to university a few years ago, Since it is part of the lake district, a well-known holiday resort for people from all over Europe, tourists make up the majority of the population there. Many people go there for the delicious fish and chips , a typical British food, what makes it special in Morecamb is the Atlantic cod, juicy , fresh and smooth as silk. Others go for the bridges all over the town, where you can enjoy the

magnificent view of the howling atlantic ocean without putting yourself into any kind of danger, whats more, the small canals running through the town provided a natural market for the fisherman and the tourists. My personal favourite was the beach, most of the time, I just stood there trying to feel the cool breeze coming off the atlantic ocean and the sand under my feet. I love the waves in morecamb, and the smell of sea water that comes with them. It made me feel stronger when I was standing there, looking at the waves that kept pounding on the beach without ever stopping, I somehow felt that I found the strengh to keep going, to overcome whatever obstacles that I was facing. It finally became a habit for me to go there every weekend. Well of course, I would n’t have known this place if my best friend didnt live there, so even now, I still thank him for once bringing this lovely beach into my life.

Where / What

Location

- A smalll town by the coast of Atlantic Ocean in northern England, 25 miles, or 20 mintues drive from Lancaster

- Liverpool Street, London; 3 blocks away, about 5 mintues walk (from home)

Appearance

- It’s an old, greyish green building, only two storeys high. Local friends told me it used to be the courthouse of that area.

Content

- Since it is part of the lake district, a well-known holiday resort for people all over Europe, tourists make up the majority of the population there. Many people go there for

the delicious fish and chips. Others go for the bridges all over the town. My personal

favourite was the beach.

- It is a 24-hour neighbourhood library, almost everyone can go there at any time. It comprises nearly all kinds of books: fictions, English literature, scientific documents,

tourists guides, you name it.

How it was connected to you

occastion / interation

- Well of course, I wouldn’t have known this place if my best friend didnt live there, so even now, I still thank him for once bringing this lovely beach into my life. Most of the

time, I just stood there trying to feel the cool breeze coming off the atlantic ocean and

the sand unter my feet.

- I lived only 3 blocks away, about 5 mintues walk, and because my school library was

15 tube-stations away, this small neighbourhood library was the only place that I could

get my hands on late at night, and back then, I stayed up for the seemingly unlimited

amount of work almost everyday.

Impression / Impact

- I love the waves in morecamb, and the smell of sea water that comes with them. It made me feel stronger when I was standing there, looking at the waves that kept pounding on the beach without ever stopping, I somehow felt that I found the strengh to keep going, to overcome whatever obstacles that I was facing. It finally became a habit for me to go there every weekend.

- Of course, there were also times when I couldn't find what I need here either, but then I would just live with it. (I mean) Who can I blame, it was a small neighbourhood library, not a professional financial documents archive. What I like most about this library is that it has a couple of printers that works 24-7 , so I could finish my work at night, get them printed out before going to bed without having to worry about breaking my head for the only two printers at school in the next morning.

黄金一分钟(重点单词)

- morecamb / atlantic ocean / friend who live there / tourist / fish and chips / bridge / beach / breeze and sand / waves / every weekend

- neighbourhood library / greyish green / courthouse / school library far away / late night work / lack of resources / 24-7 printer

Vocabulary

- 24-hour/ neighbourhood library / you name it / greyish green / two storeys high / courthouse / 3 blocks away / 5 mintues walk / get my hands on / stayed up / seemingly

/ rush through / last minute work / anywhere else/ live with it / who can I blame /

professional financial documents archive / a couple of / 24-7 / without having to /

breaking my head

- by the coast of…./ 20 mintues drive from …./ Since / well-known / holiday resort / make up / majority of / typical / juicy / smooth as silk / all over / magnificent view /

howling / without putting yourself into any kind of danger/ running through / provided

a natural market/ personal favourite / cool breeze / coming off / under my feet / kept

pounding / without ever stopping / somehow / whatever obstacles that I was facing/ It

finally became a habit / bringing this lovely beach into my life

第三节课

第一部分练习

?Where do you come from?

?Describe your hometown.

?What do you like most about your hometown?

I come from Beijing, born and raised here. It is the capital of China, which means my

hometown plays a very important role in my country as the political hub, and in recent years, Beijing is also becoming the financial hub of North China.What I like most about Beijing, and it is also what I am most proud of , is the huge number of historic sites you can find here , the imperial palace, the great wall and a lot more, thousands of tourists from all over the world gather in Beijing every year to admire the greatness of our ancestors.

?Where do you live?

?On/off the campus?

?Do you like travelling?

(三个问题每一个的direct → indirct)

I live in Dormitory of Ministry of Foreigh Affairs, I like it a lot because my neighbours are

either dad’s friends from work or my buddies that I grew up with. We look out for each other…

Indirect问题Do you like where you live, and why?

I live on campus, in the graduate college. It is a mixed dormitary, which basically means boys

and girls live on the same floor, of course you can choose single ones if you feel too shy.

Indirect 问题Where do you live on campus? What kind of accomodation is that?

I like travelling very much, especially short trips around the city during weekends, I love sight

seeing in the coutryside, the air is fresh, the grass is green, it is very healthy and refreshing, because I could stay away from the heavy pollution.

Indirect 问题Where do you like to travel(to)?Why do you like to travel to…?

第二部分人物类话题

W – Who is this person, What is this person like?

Appearance 外形

性别Sex / Gender

male / female

gentleman / lady

年龄Age

kid → youngster→ adult → elderly

early 20s / late 50s, middle-aged

体型Shape

giant man, skinny/slim, muscular, baby fat

in good shape, well worked-out

长相Look

beautiful,handsome,cute,adorable

charming, attractive

He’s an old gentleman,who used to be a footballer, a nd managed to keep himself in pretty good shape for so many years, and now, he’s a very successful businessman

Personality性格/Characteristic特点

active, easy-going / amiable,helpful,responsible,humorous,independent,

honorable, elegant, popular / well-known / celebrity, blonde / big blue eyes…

He’s also a very helpful person, I still remember, he always help my father with his work, he even picked me up from school when my parents were busy.

Behaviour / Achievement 事迹

爱因斯坦– Someone who ingeniously invented the first light bulb

哈利波特– He is a Talented young sorcerer who defeated Lord Voldemort

I read about this old man in the newspaper several years ago. He spent his entire life saving and paid for as many as 90 university students’ tuition fees.

My grandpa used to be a member of the people’s liberation army, he fought the Japanese in the early 1940s,I always consider him as a big hero.

He’s a very nice guy, because he helped us on many diffferent occasions, we all love him.

H – How it this person connected to you

Relationship 关系(Identity 身份)

?Who this person is.

?How your family first met him/her.

?How you know this person.

He is my dad’s friend from work (colleague,partner)

We go to the same class every week (classmate)

She lives next door (neighbour)

Relatives

grand father, grand mother, grandpa , grandma

uncle, aunt

brother, sister, cousin

nephew

…in law: mother in law, father in law, sister in law…

Interaction (互动)

?How often he or she visited your home

?How you know this person

Once in a while , I invite my friends over to play vedio games

I like to hangout in a bar with a bunch of friends on a Friday night

Me and my friend both love Guo Degang’s crosstalk show, so we ……

Direct Interaction (直接互动)

I s aw her on a poster…./ I have seen him on TV….

I heard about this man who lives downstairs from other neighbours…

My friend told me about this beautiful girl from another class….

Indirect Interaction (间接互动)

I read about this old man in the newspaper several years ago. He spent his entire life saving

and paid for as many as 90 university students’ tuition fees. (人物事迹)

I was shocked by the fact that he was anything but a rich man, so I went on to the internet

and did a little research, and to my utmost surprise, I found out that he was unemployed and the only way he could make a living was to sell used newspaper. (间接互动)

*由人物事迹引出的见解互动(去网上搜索,了解更多关于这个人的信息)

Impression / Impact

?Explain why you consider him/her to be a friend of the family

?Explain why you admire this person.

He’s a very nice guy, because he helped us on many diffferent occasions, we all love him.

My grandpa used to be a member of the people’s liberation army, he fought the Japanese in the early 1940s,I always consider him as a big hero.

(以上两段都是人物事迹产生的直接印象)

I was really touched by that old man, who spent his entire life saving helping young people while himself living a very poor life.Therefore, from then on, I decided to give my help to more people whenever I can, wherever it is needed.

….and back then, it was my dream to join the army when I grow up, and become a brave soldier just like him.

(以上两段都是通过直接或者间接互动带来的影响)

人物的性格特点和事迹直接造成印象,而和该人物的联系(除了关系)也源自于这个人物本身的性格特点,甚至是外形。所以人物类话题中WHI的部分重点是W,把人物介绍到位,那么接下来发生的事情,和他/她的关系以及他/她给我们来带的印象和影响就非常顺其自然了。

A Family Member (Jan. 10, 2009)

于2010年1月份改为Someone you live with

Describe the person in your family who you spend the most time with.

You should say:

who this person is

when you usually are together

what kind of person he or she is or what his or personality is like

what you usually do (when you are) together

and explain why you spend more time with this person than with other members of your family.

A Family Member

I’d like to talk about my cousin. He’s my age, just two years younger, and he graduated from xx university last summer. His outgoing and cheerful personality, together with his good looking , has got him loads of friends, boys and girls. Boredom will be the last thing you need to worry about when he’s around, he seems to know an unlimted amount of jokes, and tells them in different occasions. He was so popular in his college that 2 years ago during the sports meeting, his classmates signed him up for every single event on the track & field without even telling him.

Oh, he was so exhausted that day. I know him so well because we meet every weekend eversince college. We play football together twice every week, Wednesday and Sunday, we go to the same fitness club, and we are in the same book club, yes, we both love Hitchcock, one of the greatest mind when it comes to suspense novels. We have so many things in common, so I really enjoyed hanging around with him, so much fun, so many laughters, and I always talk to him about bad things that happened, because he understands me so well, he’s more like my best friend. By the way , our favourite rock band is coming downtown next month, we are definitely going to the concert together.

A Person who has Visited your Home (Nov 14, 2009)

Describe a person who visited your home.

You should say:

who the person was

why they visited your home

how you spent the time with this visitor

or how you entertained this visitor)

and explain how you felt about the visit

A Person who has Visited your Home

I’d like to talk about a visit by my friend when I w as in England. It was 3 years ago, during chinese new year. I got in touch with an old friend from Singapore, we havn’t met each other for almost 4 years, and it was by sheer luck that I ran into him on the street one day on my way to school, so I decided to invite him over for chinese new year, a very special occasion for chinese, especially when you were overseas by yourself. He came early on that day, we spent the entire morning chatting, catching up with each other, and I was excited by the fact that even after so many years, we both still remember the funny things that we did back in singapore. We were members of the school football team back then, both very naughty, caused quite of a headache for our coach, there was once we hid our captain’s shorts in the locker before match, he had to take a cab(taxi) home and get another one, we were punished, of course, when the coach found out after the match. He was also member of the choir and the chess club, afterall, he was such a versatile young boy. After lunch, he suggested that we play chinese chess, I wasn't a very good player, but it felt fantastic playing a traditional chinese board game on our traditional festival. Late in the afternoon, we started making dumplings, a typical way of celebration in the chinese new year. Although, eventually, we ended up having chinese delivery for dinner, because we were such horrible cooks, it didn't stop us from enjoying the process, (I mean) The whole point of making dumplings was to create an environment , to make it feel like home. It was a very meaningful and emotional experience, to be able to spent chinese new year with an old friend in a foreign country, it is not something you can do everyday.

Who / What

Appearance

-- ...my cousin. He’s my age, just two ye ars younger, and he graduated from xx university last summer / …. together with his good looking…../

Personality and Characteristic

-- His outgoing and cheerful personality… / he seems to know an unlimted amount of jokes / He was so popular…..

-- We were members of the school football team back then, both very naughty… / he was such

a versatile young boy

Behaviour and achievement

-- …caused quite of a headache for our coach, there was once we hid our captain’s shorts in the locker before match, he had to take a cab(taxi) home and get another one, we were punished…

How he / she was connected to you

Relationship

-- …my cousin

-- …an old friend from Singapore, we havn’t met each other for almost 4 years We were members of the school football team back then

Interaction

-- We meet every weekend eversince college. We play football together twice every week, Wednesday and Sunday, we go to the same fitness club, and we are in the same book club, yes, we both love Hitchcock… / we are defini tely going to the concert together.

-- I decided to invite him over for chinese new year.../ chatting, catching up with each other…/ he suggested that we play chinese chess…/ we started making dumplings

Impression / Impact

-- We have so many things in common, so I really enjoyed hanging around with him, so much fun, so many laughters, and I always talk to him about bad things that happened, because he understands me so well, he’s more like my best friend.

-- It was a very meaningful and emotional experience, to be able to spent chinese new year with an old friend in a foreign country, it is not something you can do everyday /

…The whole point of making dumplings was to create an environment , to make it feel like home. / …. I was excited by the fact that even after so many years, we both still remember the funny things that we did / …but it felt fantastic playing a traditional chinese board game on our traditional festival.

注意WHI三部分的穿插,比如A Person who has Visited your Home一题中impact是穿插在和客人做的事情中间,并不是整体的对发生的事情进行的感叹,而整段话的是按照时间顺序进行的。所以在这里要注意,WHI的最终目的是提供框架,只是在思路不够清晰的时候才充当逻辑顺序的引导,大家如果想拿高分,想将‘故事’描述的更加流利和自然,建议大家根据不同的话题,按照自己习惯的顺序进行描述。(这样,‘印象分’也会很高)

黄金一分钟(重点单词)

?cousin / out-going / cheerful / popular among friends / sports meeting / commonalities -

football, bookclub, gym / ‘best friend’ /

?old friend from SG / naughty, versatile / chinese new year / our past – football team /

making dumplings , play chinese chess / meaningful day /

Vocabulary 词汇

?out-going / good looking / boredom / last thing to worry about / seems / sign up for ../

without / exhausted / eversince / suspense novel / hang around / in common / definitely / track & field / downtown / more like a …

?got in touch / by sheer luck / run into / invite over / special occasion / catch-up / excited

by the fact that … / back then / quite of a headache / fantastic / traditional / typical / horrible / the whole point of … / create an environment

第一部分练习

?How do you spend your leisure time?

?Why do you choose to do ….

?How do you feel……

I play video games during weekends, especially first person shooting (FPS), like counter

strike, life for dead…etc, I love the feeling of adrenali n rush when I threw myself totally into the game, all that guns and fire. I could also practise my attention to details while I was at it, cuz(because) some of the quests like those in Silent Hill requires hidden items that could only be found if you are e xtra careful. I also do some sports ….etc etc

?What is your plan for the future? / Do you have any goals for…

?What is the reason?

?How do you plan to do it ? / How are you going to achieve your goal (reach your target)

I would love to go to Egypt this year during vacation, it has been my dream eversince I saw

the pyramids and Pharaohs on TV when I was a child. I became a huge fan of Egyptian culture, books, photoes, DVDs, they are all part of my personal collection, actually anything that I could get my hands on that has something to do with Egypt. I think I will go with a travel agency, (since) it will be very difficult to get a visa on my own.

Leisure time

Shopping – window shopping (只看不买,逛街)

实现梦想(计划):realize my dream / to make my dream come true / to reach my target (goal) to fulfill the task

第二部分物品类话题

W – What is this item, What is item about?

物品分为直观Visible和抽象Abstract两种,同样的物品,用不同的角度描述,可以描述成为抽象或者直观两种物品。

直观:

种类(功能)Type (function)

digital camera, photographic camera

news report, sports highlight, discovery…

public interest ad.,commercial,trailer…

Sony, Panasonic, Nikon,Sennheiser…

Hermes, Louis Vuitton, Gucci…

外观Outlook

silver, black, blue, yellow…

red, scarlet, crimson,wine red…

内容Content

It is a science fiction

It is an advertisement for…

It is a newspaper article reporting…

抽象

类型Type

basketball, football, table tennis, badminton…

Mathematics,Ge ography, History, Biography…

Yoga, cooking, language, outward bound…

性质Nature

professional, recreational,neighbourhood…

academic, extra-curriculum…

目的Purpose

This program is designed for …

The book is written in memory of …

The commercial tries to sell …

例句:

-- It is a newspaper article reporting(regarding) an earthquake in Taiwan last week, where tens of thouands of people lost their home, some lost their loved ones. It took down how rescue team from all over the world began the search for survivals soon after the outbreak….

-- The yoga lesson I have been attending is solely designed for working professionals who work extra long hours and are constantly subjected to tremendous amount of stress, so the idea is when they decided to pop in a gym once in a while, they could finally have some time to indulge themselves in total relief, both physically and mentally.

-- The latest model of Cyber-shot digital camera from Sony has come under the spotlight last week, this new cosset for Sony fans boasts all the reputation that the Japanese Giant stands for. Equipped with Carl Zeiss, one of the world top camera lens for profressional photographer, 4 times optical zooming, 12.1 mega pixels, 3.5 inch wide screen touch panel LCD…

-- It is a souvenir from the last visit, on the front of the postcard is a picture of Buckingham palace at dusk, children playing on the esplanade while their parents taking a walk after a day of work, a scene that could easily make people’s heart feel at peace.

H – How is this item connected to you

Connection 联系

?How you know about it

?Who sent you the letter or card / When you received it

?How you first learned about this law

?Where you watched this film

-- I saw the new Sony cyber-shot on a TV commercial the other day….

-- It was a birthday card from my best friend I received last year…

-- It caught my eyes when I was reading Beijing Daily last night, an interesting law

regarding…

-- I watched Twilight at the Grand National Theatre last Saturday with ….

-- I saw the trailer o f Twilight on the internet some weeks ago…

Interaction 互动

*内在互动(Intrinsic interaction):物品的互动(使用)方式相对固定,比如相机(电子产品)我们只能用来拍照,童年的玩具枪(或芭比娃娃)我们也只能用相对固定的方式来进行游戏

-- I would bring the camera along with me all the time, to keep track of my life, take down interesting things that happens around me , or beautiful places that I will be at in the future.

-- I used to play war game with my buddies, we all have our own little armories. We fire water-guns at each other, throw water bombs, and even cuff our prisoners with the plastic handcuffs.

-- My mum used to help me with the book, it was kind of impossible for a pre-school kid to read

a book on his own, so she had to explain most of the words to me, even some of the pictures.

*后面两个是错误的示范,太过刻意的去描述跟物品的互动,会显得做作,适得其反

-- I slowly opened the envelope with my shaking hands, eyes wide open, as if a monster would jump right into my face.

-- I was chatting with my friend on my mobile during the movie…

I – Impression / Impact

?Explain why you would like to buy it.

?Explain how you felt when you received this letter or card.

?Explain what was special about this card or letter.

?Explain why you think this is a good law.

?Explain how this film influenced (or, affected) you.

-- I’d like to buy the camera, because it will help me keep track of my life. I always wanted to make a scrapbook out of photoes that I have taken. Besides, the new features promised this would be a really handy gadget.

-- It was my first birthday card since I went to Singapore from the age of thirteen, I was really shocked by the fact my primary school classmate still remembered my birthday after so many years. I nearly broke into tears.

-- The new law greatly enhances our safety, it clearly indicated whenever an accident took place, where a car run over a pedestrian, the owner of the vehicle will be found guilty, thus helping to keep the reckless drivers off the road, and us from harm’s way.

物品类话题由于‘内在互动’的局限性,所以印象和影响多来自于物品的介绍部分,如功能,或者物品本身的内容,而W+H=I的公式中,H部分更多指的是和物品的联系,而非互动。

物品类话题当中我们头一次出现了时态问题(同样适用于其他类话题)我们将它简单的分为三类:

曾经拥有(过去时)

Video games was definitely my favourite as a child, it brought me so much fun and joy….

唾手可得(现在时)

Table-tennis is so popular in China, you can almost do it anytime, anywhere. It does not always take a gym to keep one’s fitness…

仍有所有(将来时)

I’d like to take on a yoga lesson in the near future, it will be a rejuvanating experience, both physically and mentally…

雅思历年真题口语题目汇总

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4.你想为这个城市做些什么? 5.有哪些现象有待提高或者那些提倡 version 03 room part2: 1.what's your favorite room in your home 2.what it likes you live 3.what you do in the room normally and explain why you like it part3: 1.你认识你的邻居吗? 2.城市里的房子和乡村有什么不同? 2003年9月换题后的口语topic Old person Describe a older person you know You should say:Who he or she is How you know him or her How he or she is And explain what infection he or she give you and in what aspect Further question: 1、你们国家对老年人是什么态度? 2、你认为这个社会在哪些方面对老年人不太好? 3、老人在你们家有什么影响? 4、你认为老年人在看问题的时候跟年轻人有什么不一样? 5、他们对大家有什么影响?

环球雅思基础口语精讲班第17讲讲义

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3.都有那些著名建筑 4.你想为这个城市做些什么? 5.有哪些现象有待提高或者那些提倡 version03room part2: 1.what's your favorite room in your home 2.what it likes you live 3.what you do in the room normally and explain why you like it part3: 1.你认识你的邻居吗? 2.城市里的房子和乡村有什么不同? 2003年9月换题后的口语topic Old person Describe a older person you know You should say:Who he or she is How you know him or her How he or she is And explain what infection he or she give you and in what aspect Further question: 1、你们国家对老年人是什么态度? 2、你认为这个社会在哪些方面对老年人不太好? 3、老人在你们家有什么影响? 新东方批改网(https://www.doczj.com/doc/e818925533.html,),在线雅思作文批改,雅思口语批改。语法纠错、恶补,制定考试计划,

新东方王冬老师博客雅思最新口语话题内部资料

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