模块质量测评三(Module 3)
(时间：100分钟满分：120分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
A missionary(传教士) told a story in the church of his hometown, Miohigan.
“While serving at a small field hospital in Africa, every two weeks I traveled by bicycle through the jungle to a nearby city for supplies. This was a journey of two days and required, camping overnight at the halfway point. On one of these journeys, I arrived in the city where I planned to collect money from a bank, purchase medicine and supplies, and then begin my two－day journey back to the field hospital.
On arrival in the city, I saw two men fighting, one of whom had been seriously injured. I treated him for his injuries and talked to him about the Lord. I then traveled two days, camping overnight, and arrived home without incident.
Two weeks later I repeated my journey. On arrival in the city, the young man I had treated said, ‘We planned to kill you and take your money and the drugs. But just as we were about to move into your camp, we saw that 26 armed guards surrounded you.’At this, I laughed and said that I was certainly all alone in that jungle campsite. The young man pressed the point, however, and said, ‘No, sir, I was not the only person to see the guards, my friends also saw them and we
all counted them.’”
At this point in the sermon, a man interrupted and asked the exact date it happened. After the missionary told him, the man said, “On the night of your incident in Africa, it was morning here and I was preparing to go to play golf when I felt the urge to pray for you. I called some men in this church to meet with me here in the sanctuary to pray for you. The number of us happened to be 26.”
1．The author would ________ to a nearby city for supplies.
A．fly B．drive
C．ride D．walk
2．How long did it take from the field hospital to the nearby city?
A．Two weeks. B．Two days.
C．Two hours. D．Two decades.
3．Why did the author stop overnight halfway?
A．Because he had a familiar friend there.
B．Because it's far from the city to the field hospital.
C．Because he was run after by armed guards.
D．Because he planned to buy some medicine and supplies.
4．Actually that 26 armed guards were the people ________.
A．who the God sent to protect the author
B．who planned to steal the money and supplies
C．who were in the church in Michigan to pray for the author
D．who were playing golf in the jungle
答案与解析：
本文是记叙文。在远离故乡的非洲，一个传教士孤身一人在丛林里宿营的时候，想要打劫他的劫匪们却看到有26个护卫在守护着他。
这是怎么回事呢？
1．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话“every two weeks I traveled by bicycle through the jungle to a nearby city for supplies”中的by bicycle可知答案。
答案：C
2．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“... and then begin, my two－day journey back to the field hospital”可知答案。
答案：B
3．解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句话“This was a journey of two days and required camping overnight at the halfway point.”和最后一句话“then begin my two－day journey back to the field hospital”可知从医院到市区来回各需要两天，故可推测出两地的距离很远。
答案：B
4．解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二句话“I called some men in this church to meet with me here in the sanctuary to pray for you.”可知事实上那个人晚上所看到的保卫传教士的26名武装士兵是在为传教士祈祷的人，故C项正确。
答案：C
B
People have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat is not good for the health. Nowadays there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods that do not contain chemical additives and which haven't been affected by chemicals. Chemicals can only increase the amount but not the quality of the foods.
Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruits and grains which
have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures(牧场)．
There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take the question of sugar and fiber for example, the experts say we can do without sugar, because all it does is provide us with energy in the form of calories; there are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber. Now fiber is considered to be important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, the fiber has been moved. It is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to notice that in countries where the national diet contain large amount of unrefined (未被精细处理的) flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. So some experts on healthy eating placed the emphasis on eating unrefined grains and more vegetables.
5．Recently some people are interested in natural foods because ______.
A．these foods are fresh and sweet
B．they want to change their eating habits
C．these foods do not contain chemical additives and have not been affected by chemicals
D．they don't like the refined food
6．To use the chemicals means ______.
A．to increase the amount of foods
B．to increase the quality of foods
C．to increase the amount and quality of foods
D．to increase vitamins and minerals of foods
7．Sugar provides us with ______.
A．fiber
B．vitamins
C．minerals
D．energy in the form of calories
答案与解析：
5．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“foods that do not contain chemical additives and which haven't been affected by chemicals.”可知。
答案：C
6．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“chemicals can only increase the amount but not the quality.”可知。
答案：A
7．解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“all it does is provide us with energy in the form of calories.”可知。
答案：D
C
A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.
Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer (层)of water between the glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the
glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava(岩浆) from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.
Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe's biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane's engines, causing damage to the plane.
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The
Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating
8．What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes?
A．It is below ice.
B．It lies under the sea.
C．It is the largest volcano.
D．Its lava affects the airlines.
9．What keeps Grimsvotn still?
A．The slow flow of water.
B．The low water temperature.
C．The thick glacier.
D．The water pressure.
10．Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?
A．People stop traveling in Europe.
B．Airlines suffer from the loss of planes.
C．It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside.
D．Farmers have lost many of their animals.
11．This text is most probably taken from______.
A．a research paper
B．a newspaper report
C．a class presentation
D．a geography textbook
答案与解析：
8．解析：细节理解题。由第二段第二句“What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川)of ice up to 12 meters thick”可知答案。
答案：A
9．解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable.”可知，使Grimsvotn火山稳定的是水的压力。
答案：D
10．解析：细节理解题。由最后一段内容“火山喷发造成火山灰和岩石覆盖了乡村的土地，农民们不让饲养的动物出去吃食”可知，火山喷发造成的结果是：如果动物外出吃食，就会面临危险。故C项正确。
答案：C
11．解析：推理判断题。由短文对这次火山喷发造成的结果：飞机延误，农民不让动物外出觅食等推断，这篇文章应该来自一篇新闻报道，故选B项。
答案：B
D
Stanley Fields, the man who wrote “Sad, Sad Cowboy，” which won this year's Philip's prize as the best song of the year, might have had a very different job if his parents had had_their_way.
In an interview, Fields said，“When I was a child, my father always told me I should put down my guitar and do my homework. He wanted me to go to college and become a teacher as he and his brother were.”
Fields explained that he made a great effort to please his father, but often his love of music became too great and he would steal into a garden behind his house and play his guitar and make up songs.
“I made it to Stanton College，”he laughed, “but I took accounting(会计) instead of teaching. And to pay my own way，I played the guitar and sang at a local nightclub.”
While Fields was still in his senior year, an executive(总裁) of a record company came into the club as he was singing one of his own songs. The executive liked what he heard and signed the man a contract(合同)．
Since graduation from Stanton College in 1973, Fields has spent his full time writing and singing songs. “My Heartache，” a song he wrote while in college, reached number seventeen in the top twenty song hits of 1974 and in 1977 his song, “Rambling”，was the song for the movie of the same name.
12．The underlined words “had their way” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “________”．
A．succeeded in achieving their goal
B．found their way of punishing Stanley
C．made conditions easy for Stanley's future
D．prevented Stanley from going to college
13．According to the passage, Stanley Fields' ________.
A．mother and father were teachers
B．mother and brother were teachers
C．father and uncle were teachers
D．aunt and uncle were teachers
14．We can learn that Fields ________.
A．wrote no songs before entering college
B．made up songs before entering college
C．began writing songs after attending college
D．had songs published before attending college
15．Which statement is NOT true?
A．Since 1973, Fields has been a singer and music writer.
B．Fields has never been employed as an accountant.
C．Both a movie and a song were named “Rambling”．
D．Fields wrote “My Heartache” after his graduation.
答案与解析：
12．解析：猜测词义题。如果他的父母成功地让他走他们设计好的路，结果就不会是现在这个样子了。
答案：A
13．解析：细节理解题。第二段中“He wanted me to go to college and become a teacher as he and his brother were”可以看出。
答案：C
14．解析：细节理解题。综合文章第二段“when I was a child ...”和第三段“...play his guitar and make up songs”可知他在进入大学以前就开始make up songs了。故选B项。
答案：B
15．解析：细节理解题。最后一段可以看出My Heartache是他在
上大学期间写的。
答案：D
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever tried to write a poem? It's easier than you might think. Poems are a lot like song lyrics. A good poem reveals an honest feeling about something. Follow these steps to write a poem.
First, pay attention to the world around you —little things, big things, people, animals, buildings, events, etc. __16__ You can do just about anything in a poem. That's why poetry writing is so wild and free: there are no rules.
__17__ What would you like your poem to be about? Your poem will be more powerful if you choose a topic you feel strongly about.
Now freewrite for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. __18__ Circle these to use in your poem.
Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn't have to rhyme(押韵). It doesn't have to use sentences. __19__ And it should sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. Do you like the way it sounds? __20__
I believe that poetry is the most exquisite(优美的) form of writing. And anyone can write a poem if they want to.
A．Then, choose your topic.
B．Explore different types of poems.
C．Do any words or phrases stand out?
D．What do you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel?
E．But it should show your feelings about the topic.
F．If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don't like.
G．Choose a paragraph from a favourite book and turn it into a poem.
答案：
16－20DACEF
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies(讲道) and about the writer's thoughts on the daily readings. The__21__fascinated me. But it was a long time__22__I met the author of the notes.
One Sunday morning, I was__23__that someone was waiting for me in the office, a young woman who said she__24__all the notes. When I saw her I was__25__，since I had no idea that it was she who wrote the notes. She was sitting in a chair in the office. Her__26__was bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she could barely__27__without pain. Her face was disfigured(畸形), so smiling was very__28__for her.
We__29__for a while that Sunday morning and agreed to meet for lunch later that week.
As it__30__，we went to lunch several times, and we shared things about our__31__. We spoke of authors we both had__32__，and it was easy to tell that__33__are a great love of hers.
She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to look__34__. I know that her condition__35__her deeply. Yet there was a beauty to her that had nothing to do with__36__. She was one to be
listened to, whose words came from a wounded but__37__heart. She possessed a fine tuned sense of beauty. Her only__38__in life was the loss of a friend.
The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond the__39__for a glance of what it is that matters. She found beauty and__40__and they befriended her, and showed her what is real.
21．A.questions B．ideas
C．notes D．basket
22．A.since B．after
C．when D．before
23．A.told B．warned
C．informed D．showed
24．A.lost B．left
C．dropped D．collected
25．A.shocked B．satisfied
C．frightened D．disappointed
26．A.hand B．arm
C．head D．body
27．A.stand B．smile
C．speak D．sit
28．A.pleasant B．bitter
C．ugly D．difficult
29．A.chatted B．discussed
C．drank D．greeted
30．A.turned out B．turned up
C．came out D．came up
31．A.families B．beliefs
C．hobbies D．lives
32．A.known B．read
C．met D．heard
33．A.friends B．churches
C．writings D．books
34．A.friendly B．happy
C．attractive D．normal
35．A.hurt B．impressed
C．changed D．affected
36．A.fame B．wealth
C．interest D．looks
37．A.cheerful B．interesting
C．loving D．exciting
38．A.fear B．wonder
C．defeat D．regret
39．A.dream B．surface
C．imagination D．time
40．A.success B．hope
C．grace D．help
答案与解析：
21．解析：照应前文第一句中已经提及的“小便笺”notes。故选C。
答案：C
22．解析：从前面的转折词But判断，作者很久以后才遇见了“便
笺”的作者。It was long before ...意为“很久以后才……”。D符合语境。
答案：D
23．解析：tell“告知”符合语境，inform“通知”，用在此处过于正式。故选A。
答案：A
24．解析：从上文看，这位妇女是在听作者讲道时随手写了一些感想，写完后就把它们“放”在了教堂的心意篮里面。drop的意思是“失手丢掉”，用在此处不合语境。B符合语境。
答案：B
25．解析：作者没有预料到写这些“便笺”的是这样一位妇女，因此感到“震惊”。
答案：A
26．解析：从下文她抬起头来向我微笑可推知，此处她垂着“头”。
答案：C
27．解析：后文有提示，她微笑起来非常困难。
答案：B
28．解析：由前面她脸部畸形可以推断出答案。
答案：D
29．解析：作者和这位妇女见面时“聊天”，符合常理。
答案：A
30．解析：此处表示后来情况怎样，因此用turned out“后来证明……”。
答案：A
31．解析：两个人互相探讨“人生”，其他选项表达的意思都太
片面。
答案：D
32．解析：此处表示两个人谈起了“读”过的书的作者。
答案：B
33．解析：文章第一段提到这位妇女写“读书”感想，前面提到两个人谈论彼此熟悉的“作者”，我们可以断定，“读书”是这位妇女的乐趣。
答案：D
34．解析：脸部畸形使她不可能相貌“动人”。
答案：C
35．解析：这位妇女相貌不好，深深伤害(hurt)了她。hurt指精神或感情上的伤害。
答案：A
36．解析：作者强调她所表现出来的不是外表的美，而是内心的美。
答案：D
37．解析：通过后面她珍视友谊可以看出她的内心充满了“爱”。
答案：C
38．解析：因为她珍视友谊，所以害怕失去友谊。文章并没有介绍她已经失去了友谊，因此不选regret“后悔”。A符合句意。
答案：A
39．解析：作者强调这位妇女的美不是“表面”的。
答案：B
40．解析：“优雅”和前面的“美”构成并列关系。
答案：C
模块综合测评 (时间：90分钟 分值：100分) 一、选择题(本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1～6题只有一项符合题目要求，第7～10题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错的得0分) 1．下列关于静电场和磁场的说法正确的是( ) A ．电场中场强越大的地方，电势一定越高 B ．电场中某点的场强与试探电荷的电荷量成反比 C ．磁场中某点的磁感应强度大小与小磁针受到的磁场力大小有关 D ．静电荷产生的电场中电场线不闭合，通电直导线产生的磁场中磁感线是闭合的 D [电场中场强越大的地方，电势不一定越高，如负点电荷周围，越靠近点电荷，场强越大，但电势却越低，选项A 错误；电场中某点的场强是由电场本身决定的，与试探电荷存在与否无关，选项B 错误；磁场中某点的磁感应强度由磁场本身决定，与小磁针存在与否无关，选项C 错误；静电荷产生的电场中电场线是从正电荷(或无穷远处)出发终止于无穷远处(或负电荷)，是不闭合的，通电直导线产生的磁场中磁感线是闭合的，选项D 正确．] 2．下列说法中正确的是( ) A ．E ＝U d 适用于任何电场 B ．E ＝F q 仅适用于匀强电场 C ．E ＝k Q r 2适用于真空中的点电荷形成的电场 D ． E 是矢量，由U ＝Ed 可知，U 也是矢量 C [E ＝U d 只适用于匀强电场，A 错；E ＝F q 适用于任何电场，B 错；E ＝k Q r 2适用于真空中的点电荷形成的电场，C 对；在公式U ＝Ed 中，E 是矢量，U 是标量， D 错．] 3．关于电场强度和磁感应强度，下列说法正确的是( )
单词 1 across prep. & adv. 横过，穿过；从一边到另一边；在对面 come across 偶然遇到 get across 通过；使被理解；解释清楚 10 meters across 宽10米 【词语辨析】 across, through和 over across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边，且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作，其含义常与on 有关；through表示动作在空间内进行，其含义常与in有关；over表示“越过”，指越过较高物体，从一侧到另一侧。 【活学活用】 (1)My house is just ________the street. 我的房子就在马路对面。 2 face n. 脸；表面；(物体的)正面，表面 v. 面对，面向；面临；应付，应对 lose one's face 丢脸；丢面子 make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of 面对 be faced with 面临；面对 face to face 面对面 face south/the park 面向南方/公园 face the fact 正视现实 3 range n. [C]山脉；列；排；(变动或浮动的)幅度；[C，U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围；(枪支、导弹等的)射程，最大航程 v. (在一定范围内)变化，变动；安排；徘徊 be in/within range 在范围以内 be beyond/out of range 超出范围；在范围以外 a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的 range from…to…从……到……不等 4 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的 situate v. 使位于；使处于 situation n. 情形；位置；境遇 be situated/located/at/in/on＋n. 位于；坐落于 be well/badly/situated 处境很好/困难5 opposite prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的；对面的；对立的；相反的 n. 对立面；反面 just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 the man opposite 对面的那个人 on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 【词语辨析】 opposite和contrary (1)opposite指位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等的对 立、相反。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”，含有“相 互冲突，不一致”的意思。on the contrary“正相反”，经常用来引出相反的观点或事实。 6 sign v. 签署；签字；签约；雇佣；做手势(示意) n. 迹象；征兆；手势；信号；标志；指示牌；符号 sign to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 sign up 经报名参加 sign in/out 签到/签名登记离开 sign for 签收 sign on 签约受雇(或入伍) sign an agreement 签署协议 road signs 路标 短语 1 work on 从事，忙于 work at 研究，努力学习 work out 计算，算出，找到答案； 弄懂；制订出；锻炼，健身； 按某种方式发展，结果 work as 作为……工作 at work 在上班 【短语辨析】 work on和work at work on往往指做某种具体的工作，翻译起来比较灵活；而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。 如： He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一本新的小说。 The little boy was working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。 He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。 (2)根据语境选择work out恰当的英语释义 a．to calculate sth b．to train the body by physical exercise c．to develop in a particular way, turn out d．to find the answer to sth; to solve sth; to understand e．to plan or think of sth 1
高中英语外研版必修三单词表 Module 1 1. across prep. 横过；穿过 2. boot n. 长统靴；皮靴 3. continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的 4. face vt. 面向；面对 5. range n. 山脉 6. landmark n. 标志性建筑 7. gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 8. situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的 9. symbol n. 象征；符号 10. located adj. 位于 11. architect n. 建筑师 12. project n. 计划；项目；工程 13. sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑 14. birthplace n. 发源地 15. civilization n. 文明 16. ancient adj. 古代的 17. opposite prep. 在……对面 18. sign vt. 签署 19. agreement n. 协议；契约 20. whereabouts adv. 在哪里 21. govern vt. 统治；治理 22. head n. 领袖；领导人 23. representative n. 代表 24. parliament n. 国会；议会 25. region n. 地区；区域 26. geographical adj. 地理的 27. feature n. 特点 28. produce n. 产品；农产品 because of 因为；由于 be known as 作为……而出名/闻名 ever since 自从……一直 in terms of 据……；依据…… on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说little by little 一点点地；逐渐地 Module 2 1. hunger n. 饥饿 2. income n. 收入 3. poverty n. 贫穷 4. human n. （与动物等对比的）人 5. development n. 发展 6. index n. 指数 7. measure vt. 测定；测量；评估 8. goal n. 目标 9. expectancy n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额 10. position n. 位置 11. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练 12. figure n. 数字 13. household n. 一家人；家庭 14. homeless adj. 无家可归的 15. charity n. 慈善团体 16. crowded adj. 拥挤的 17. freeway n. 高速公路 18. inhabitant n. 居民 19. similarity n. 类似；相似 20. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 21. location n. 位置；所在地 22. tourism n. 旅游业 23. transport n. 交通工具 24. industrial adj. 工业的 25. polluted adj. 受到污染的 26. smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 27. vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 28. entertainment n. 娱乐 29. exchange n. 交换 at the top of 在……顶端 at the bottom of 在……底部 make effort 努力 be connected with 与……有联系；与……有关 be close to 接近；靠近 Module 3 1. disaster n. 灾难
模块综合测评(一) Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A (2016·山西孝义高一上期末)Alexis was hot and tired.With rage in her voice she shouted，“Pull me up！I give up，I hate this.This is stupid！” It was at that moment when Jason，the adviser on the trip，looked at me and said，“Ed，I'm going to go down and talk with her.” I then shouted down to Alexis，“Hold on！You can do this.We know you can！” Jason grasped another rope，put his climbing harness(系带)on and began to repel down the cliff.Within moments Jason was beside Alexis.She had her cheek directly against the face of the rock with her feet barely resting on a small piece of the cliff that jetted outward.Jason said to Alexis，“I know that you have been on this cliff now for what seems like a long time.Your feet and fingers are cramping(痉挛)up and your forearms feel as though they are on fire.But，Alexis，you are strong，look how far up you are already.You have taken one of the more difficult paths up the cliff.Look Alexis，look at the path you have taken.” At that moment，Alexis moved her cheek away from the rock face and looked down.The bright white chalk she used on her hands to give her a better hold，showed the path where her tired hands had moved her upward on the cliff.Jason was right.Alexis had taken the hardest way up the cliff.Jason then looked straight into Alexis' eyes and in a calm voice he said，“You are not alone out here，there are people who care about you，who want to help you and see you succeed.We are going to do this together.Are you ready？” Slowly she shook her head yes and took a deep breath. 【语篇解读】文章讲述了爱丽克斯在一次攀岩的过程中，爬到一半时自己想放弃了，在詹森的帮助鼓励下最终鼓足了勇气继续攀登。 1．Jason went down the cliff because . A．Alexis took a wrong path B．Alexis was trapped in rocks C．Alexis didn't believe in herself D．Alexis' forearms were badly hurt 【解析】细节理解题。从文章第一段“Hold on！You can do this.We know you
【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一（全册）精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A（基础）；课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被（划）分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法：
A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________
外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafés and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill
模块综合测评 (时间：150分钟分值：150分) 第Ⅰ卷(阅读题，共70分) 一、现代文阅读(35分) (一)论述类文本阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。【导学号：76722113】 无论是天文学家还是普通人，当我们眺望浩瀚星空的时候，每个人心里都不免有这样一种感觉：宇宙太宏大了，相比之下人类和地球都太渺小了。在这茫茫太空之中，有没有其他生命的存在？ 虽然人们曾一度想象火星上可能存在生命，但迄今为止，无论在火星还是在太阳系除了地球以外的其他天体上，人们都还没有找到过生命。 以我们现在对生命的理解，液态水在孕育生命中扮演着极为重要的角色。能够存在生命的行星，既不能离中心恒星太近，因为那样会太热而导致水沸腾汽化；也不能离中心恒星太远，那样会太冷而导致水结冰。当然，由于大气气压的不同，其他行星上水的沸点和冰点可能与地球上有所不同，但也不会差得太远。而行星的温度在很大程度上取决于到中心恒星的距离。因此，恒星周围那些适宜生命存在的距离范围，被称为宜居带，处在这些区域内且质量接近地球的行星，才是最有可能存在生命的行星。 近年来，人们使用凌星法找到了很多行星，其中不少是在宜居带内。所谓凌星，是指行星从恒星前经过而挡住一部分恒星的光，这样我们观测到的恒星的亮度会略微减弱。如果我们长期以高精度的设备来监测恒星的亮度，就会发现这样的凌星事件。通过周期性的凌星事件，我们可以确认系外行星的存在。当然，凌星发生的条件是，地球与恒星的连线恰好在这些行星的轨道面上，显然大部分系外行星的轨道面并不满足这一条件。不过，我们总还是有可能幸运地观测到一小部分系外行星。 开普勒卫星是美国于2009年发射的一颗天文卫星，专门“盯着”天鹅座的一小块天空中的恒星，通过凌星法寻找行星。现在，经过几年观测，已经找到了一些宜居带内的类地行星。目前，这些行星大部分还是所谓的“超地球”(指质
外研版高中英语必修三单词表（带音标） 课本单元单词音标中文 必修３1across[?'kr??s]prep.横过；穿过 必修３1boot[bu?t]n.长统靴；皮靴 必修３1continental[?kɑnt??nentl]adj.大陆的；大洲的 必修３1face[fe?s]vt.面向；面对 必修３1range[re?nd?]n.山脉 必修３1landmark[?l?nd?mɑrk]n.标志性建筑 必修３1gallery[?ɡ?l?ri]n.美术馆；画廊 必修３1situated[?s?t?u?e?t?d]adj.坐落/位于(某处)的必修３1symbol[?s?mb(?)l]n.象征；符号 必修３1located[l???ke?t?d]adj.位于 必修３1architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]n.建筑师 必修３1project[?pr?d?ekt]n.计划；项目；工程 必修３1sculpture[?sk?lpt??]n.雕刻；泥塑 必修３1birthplace[?b??θple?s]n.发源地 必修３1civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明 必修３1ancient[?e?n??nt]adj.古代的 必修３1opposite[??p?z?t]prep.在…对面 必修３1sign[sa?n]vt.签署 必修３1agreement[??ɡri?m?nt]n.协议；契约 必修３1whereabouts[?we?r??ba?ts]adv.在哪里 必修３1govern[?ɡ?v(?)n]vt.统治；治理 必修３1head[hed]n.领袖；领导人 必修３1representative[repr??zent?t?v]n.代表 必修３1parliament[?pɑ?l?m?nt]n.国会；议会 必修３1region[?ri?d??n]n.地区；区域 必修３1geographical[?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l]adj.地理的 必修３1feature[fi?t??]n.特点 必修３1produce[pr?'dju?s]n.产品；农产品 必修３2hunger[?h??ɡ?]n.饥饿 必修３2income[??nk?m]n.收入 必修３2poverty[/?p?v?ti ]n.贫穷 必修３2human['hju?m?n]n.(与动物等对比的)人必修３2development[d??vel?pm?nt]n.发展 必修３2index[??ndeks]n.指数 必修３2measure[?me??]vt.测定；测量；评估 必修３2goal[g??l]n.目标 必修３2expectancy[?k?spekt?nsi](根据概率得出的)预期数额必修３2position[p??z??(?)n]n.位置 必修３2educate[?edj?ke?t]vt.教育；培养；训练 必修３2figure[?f?ɡ?]n.数字 必修３2household[?ha?s?h??ld]n.一家人；家庭 必修３2homeless['h??ml?s]adj.无家可归的 必修３2charity['t??r?ti]n.慈善团体 必修３2crowded[?kra?d?d]adj.拥挤的 必修３2freeway[?fri?we?]n.高速公路 必修３2inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt]n.居民 必修３2similarity[?s?m??ler?ti]n.类似；相似 必修３2unfortunate[?n?f?rt??n?t]adj.不幸的；遗憾的 必修３2location[l??'ke???n]n.位置；所在地 必修３2tourism[?t??r?z(?)m]n.旅游业 必修３2transport[tr?ns?p??t]n.交通工具 必修３2industrial[?n?d?stri?l]adj.工业的 必修３2polluted[p?'lu?t?d]adj.受到污染的 必修３2smart[smɑ?t]adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的必修３2vast[vɑ?st]adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的必修３2entertainment[ent??te?nm?nt]n.娱乐 必修３2exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?]n.交换 必修３3disaster[d??zɑ?st?]n.灾难 必修３3flood[fl?d]n.洪水
模块综合测评 (时间45分钟，满分100分) 一、选择题(本题包括12小题，每小题4分，共48分) 1．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)我国清代《本草纲目拾遗》中记叙无机药物335种，其中“强水”条目下写道：“性最烈，能蚀五金……其水甚强，五金八石皆能穿滴，惟玻璃可盛。”这里的“强水”是指() A．氨水 B. 硝酸 C．醋D．卤水 【解析】A．氨水有一定的腐蚀作用，对铜的腐蚀比较强，对钢铁腐蚀比较差，对水泥腐蚀不大，氨水可以贮存于塑料、陶瓷等容器中，故A不正确。B.硝酸化学性质活泼，能与多种物质反应，它是一种强氧化剂，它可腐蚀各种金属(铂和金除外)和材料，故B正确。C.醋具有弱酸性，具有酸的通性，没有强氧化性，不能腐蚀“五金八石”，醋酸也可贮存于塑料瓶，故C不正确。D.卤水又称作卤碱，其主要成分为氯化镁、氯化钠和一些金属离子，是制作食盐过程中渗滤出来的液体，在日常生活中常用于制作豆腐，大量吞服卤水可引起消化道腐蚀，镁离子被人体吸收后对心血管及神经系统均有抑制作用，故D不正确。 【答案】 B 2．下列有关说法中，不正确的是() A．焰火的五彩缤纷是某些金属元素的性质的展现 B．SiO2可用于制造光导纤维，其性质稳定，不溶于强酸、强碱 C．“光化学烟雾”“硝酸型酸雨”的形成都与氮氧化物有关 D．根据分散质微粒直径大小可以将分散系分为溶液、胶体和浊液 【解析】B项，SiO2可用于制造光导纤维，其性质稳定，一般情况下不能与强酸反应，但能与强碱发生反应，如2NaOH＋SiO2===Na2SiO3＋H2O，错误。 【答案】 B 3．(2015·广东高考)水溶液中能大量共存的一组离子是() A．NH＋4、Ba2＋、Br－、CO2－3 B．Cl－、SO2－3、Fe2＋、H＋ C．K＋、Na＋、SO2－4、MnO－4 D．Na＋、H＋、NO－3、HCO－3
必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的
高中英外研版必修三表 Module 1 1.across prep.横；穿 2.boot n.靴；皮靴 3. continental adj.大的；大洲的 4.face vt.面向；面 5.range n.山脉 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e25164080.html,ndmark n.志性建筑 7. gallery n.美；画廊 8. situated adj.坐落（某）的；位于（某）的 9. symbol n.象征；符号 10. located adj.位于 11. architect n.建筑 12. project n.划；目；工程 13. sculpture n.雕刻；泥塑 14. birthplace n.源地 15. civilization n.文明 16. ancient adj.古代的 17. opposite prep.在??面 18. sign vt.署 19.agreement n.；契 20.whereabouts adv.在哪里 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e25164080.html,ern vt.治；治理 22.head n. 袖；人 23. representative n.代表 24. parliament n.国会；会 25. region n.地区；区域 26. geographical adj.地理的 27. feature n.特点 28. produce n.品；品 because of因；由于 be known as作??而出名 / 名 ever since自从??一直 in terms of据??；依据?? on the other hand另一方面；反来 little by little一点点地；逐地 Module 2 1.hunger n. 2.income n.收入
Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 必修1 1课 1.academic adj. 学术的(SH1 M1 P1) 2.province n.省(SH1 M1 P2) 3.enthusiastic adj.热心的(SH1 M1 P2) 4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 (SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/e25164080.html,rmation n.信息 (SH1 M1 P2) 6.website n.网站；网址(SH1 M1 P2) 7.brilliant adj. （口语）极好的(SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/e25164080.html,prehension n.理解；领悟(SH1 M1 P2) 9.instruction n.（常作复数）指示；说明(SH1 M1 P2) 10.method n.方法(SH1 M1 P3) 11.bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的(SH1 M1 P3) 12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的(SH1 M1 P3) 13.attitude n.态度(SH1 M1 P3) 14.behaviour n.行为；举动(SH1 M1 P3) 15.previous adj. 以前的；从前的(SH1 M1 P3) 16.description n.记述；描述(SH1 M1 P3) 17.amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的(SH1 M1 P2) 18.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的(SH1 M1 P4) 19.technology n.技术(SH1 M1 P4) 20.impress vt.使印象深刻(SH1 M1 P4) 21.correction n.改正；纠正(SH1 M1 P5) 22.encouragement n.鼓励；激励(SH1 M1 P5) 23.enjoyment n.享受；乐趣(SH1 M1 P5) 24.fluency n.流利；流畅(SH1 M1 P5) 25.misunderstanding n.误解(SH1 M1 P5) 26.disappointed adj.失望的(SH1 M1 P6) 27.disappointing adj.令人失望的(SH1 M1 P7) 28.system n.制度；体系；系统(SH1 M1 P7) 29.teenager n.少年(SH1 M1 P8) 30.disappear vi.消失(SH1 M1 P8) 31.move vi.搬家(SH1 M1 P8) 32.assistant n.助手；助理(SH1 M1 P8) 33.cover vt.包含(SH1 M1 P9) 34.diploma n.文凭；毕业证书(SH1 M1 P9)
高中英语外研版必修三单词表 1. prep. 横过；穿过 2. n. 长统靴；皮靴 3. adj. 大陆的；大洲的 4. vt. 面向；面对 5. n. 山脉 6. n. 标志性建筑 7. n. 美术馆；画廊 8. adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的 9. n. 象征；符号 10. adj. 位于 11. n. 建筑师 12. n. 计划；项目；工程 13. n. 雕刻；泥塑 14. n. 发源地 15. n. 文明 16. adj. 古代的 17. prep. 在……对面 18. vt. 签署 19. n. 协议；契约 20. adv. 在哪里 21. vt. 统治；治理 22. n. 领袖；领导人 23. n. 代表 24. n. 国会；议会 25. n. 地区；区域 26. adj. 地理的 27. n. 特点 28. n. 产品；农产品 29. n. 饥饿 30. n. 收入 31. n. 贫穷 32. n. （与动物等对比的）人 33. n. 发展 34. n. 指数 35. vt. 测定；测量；评估 36. n. 目标 37. n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额 38. n. 位置 39. vt. 教育；培养；训练 40. n. 数字 41. n. 一家人；家庭 42. adj. 无家可归的 43. n. 慈善团体 44. adj. 拥挤的 45. n. 高速公路 46. n. 居民
48. adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 49. n. 位置；所在地 50. n. 旅游业 51. n. 交通工具 52. adj. 工业的 53. adj. 受到污染的 54. adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 55. adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 56. n. 娱乐 57. n. 交换 58. n. 灾难 59. n. 洪水 60. n. 飓风 61. n. 闪电 62. n. 雷暴 63. n. 龙卷风 64. n. 柱状物；柱状体 65. vt. 经历 66. vt. 引起；导致 67. n. 海流；潮流 68. n. 纬度 69. n. 家具 70. vt. 埋葬 71. n. 羽毛 72. n. （动物的）毛皮 73. vi. 发生 74. adj. 热带的 75. n. 赤道 76. adj. 旋转的；循环的 77. adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的 78. n. 波浪 79. vt.& n. (struck; struck/striken)（雷电、暴风雨等）袭击 80. n. 墓地；公墓 81. n. 棺材 82. vt. 毁坏 83. n. 灰 84. vt. （火山的）爆发；喷发 85. n. 熔岩；岩浆 86. adj. 受潮水影响的；有涨落的 87. n. 火山 88. adj. 以前的 89. n. （火山的）爆发；喷发 90. n. 可能；可能性 91. n. 地震 92. adj. 吓人的；可怕的 93. adv. 幸运地；幸亏 94. adv. 感激地；满怀感谢地
模块综合测评 (时间：150分钟满分：150分) 一、现代文阅读(36分) (一)论述类文本阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 话说《诗经》之“风” 风本是地球大气层内的空气涌动，它使地球上的万物能不断地接收到新鲜的空气而得以生存。那么，孔子在编集《诗经》时，为什么将一部分诗称为“风”呢？孔子自己有一段很好的解释：季康子问政于孔子曰：“如杀无道，以就有道，何如？”孔子对曰：“子为政，焉用杀？子欲善，而民善矣。君子之德风，小人之德草。草上之风，必偃。” 这就是“风气”！孔子用很形象的语言形容它，风吹草伏，风往哪边吹，草就往哪边倒伏。所以，要建立和谐社会，关键在于领导人，也就是“上行下效”。由此也形象地说明了“风”的含义，也就是说，风俗、风情、风致等，无一不是指向社会行为规范和人们的行为方式的。 换言之，《诗经》之“风”，即是各地区、各民族的“风俗习惯”。在一般的口语中，我们称为“风俗习惯”，在先秦时期的书面语言及理论中，“风”实际上就是“礼”，就是“社会行为规范”。《诗经》中的十五国风，各以其所在国家和地区得名，就是记载了各地的风俗习惯、人们的行为方式，以及他们各自的价值观、思想感情。与此相印证，《周易》中有十五个卦牵涉到“风”，每个卦都对应着一种人生或社会现象。火风鼎，火下有风则上宜有鼎，而鼎凭三足，正立不倚，既强调合作，也预示持正守位，为人倚重；风火人家，以火在下而风行其上来表达一家人团聚的景象……周文王用“风”的各种景象论述了人世间不同的社会情状。 在现实生活中，我们每做一件事情，首先考虑的不是法律法规如何规定的，而是亲友们的看法！而这些所谓的“看法”，实际上就是一种社会行为规范。亲友们认同你这个行为，你就会大胆高兴地去做；否则，你就不会去做，或者只有偷偷摸摸去做。“风俗”因此会给人一种无形的束缚。这就是孔子为什么强调“礼”的作用的真正含意。孔子删诗书、定礼乐、系易辞、著春秋，把《诗经》作为教