地点状语从句练习题：
1. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _________
you have any questions.
A. at which
B. at where
C. the place where
D. where
2. She found her wallet _________ she lost it.
A. where
B. when
C. in which
D. that
3. The school was built _________ there had once been a church.
A. where
B. when
C. in which
D. that
4. You should let your children play _________ you can see them.
A. where
B. when
C. in which
D. that
5. You should make it a rule to leave things _________ you can find them again.
A. when
B. where
C. then
D. there
6. Now he works in the factory _________ his father used to work.
A. where
B. when
C. in which
D. that
7. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _________ he grew up as a child.
A. where
B. when
C. in which
D. that
8. — Mom, what did the doctor say?
— He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher.
A. in where
B. in which
C. the place where
D. where
9. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ there is human suffering.
A. whoever
B. however
C. whatever
D. wherever
10. If you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
A. in which
B. what
C. when
D. where
答案：1—5. D A A A B 6—10. A A D D D
地点状语从句 地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where引导。 用法 例如： Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。 连词含义说明 where在……地方通常表示一个确定的wherever无论什么地方表示“任何地方”anywhere无论何处 everywhere到处 (1)地点状语从句由where，wherever，引导， 如： We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。 (2)地点状语从句与定语从句的区别: 在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语，则是状语从句；作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语从句前则无需先行词。 如： Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句） 你从何处来到何处去。 Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句，修饰village) 回到你来的那个村子里去。 (1)We went home, where we had dinner.此句是where引导的"非限制性"定语从句,这里"where"= at home(先行词是home)从句还原" we had dinner at home"全句译：我们回到家，在家里吃了顿饭. (2)I walk into the canteen where students are eating此句也是where 引导的定语从句，与上句不同之处在于此句是一个"限制性"定语从句.全句译：我走进了这个同学们都在吃饭的食堂。（限定说明了是一个什么样的食堂) (3)地点状语从句与定语从句其本身属性就不同：地点状语从句相当于大的副词;定语从句相当于大的形容词,副词是用来修饰动词的,
语法填空状语从句 1. （2016 天津，7）___ the average age of the populati on in creases , there are more and more old people to care for. 2. （2016 全国ffi , 七选五）When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you ' d better store the fish in the refrigerator _______ you don it im 'mtecdoiaotkely. 3. （2016 北京，27）My grandfather still plays tennis now and then ,he ' s in his nineties. 4. （2016 北京, 33）1 really enjoy liste ning to music ______ it helps me relax and takes my mi nd away from other cares of the day. 5. （2016 四川,阅读B）_______ you do, don ' t be a bystander. 6. （2016 四川，66）_____ the little panda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 7. （2016 江苏，26）____ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 8. （2016 浙江，5）_____ online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 9. （2015 江苏，26）It is so cold that you can't go outside _____ fu l l y covered in thick clothes. 10. （2015 湖南，33）_____ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 11. （2015 北京，28）You won't find paper cutting difficult ____ long as you keep practicing it. 12. （2015 北京，32）_____ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 13. （2015 浙江，9）Just _____ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 14. （2015 重庆，4）If you miss this chance, it may be years _____ you get another one. 15. （2015 天津，12）We need to get to the root of the p ro b l e m __ we can solve it. 16. （2015 安徽，23）____ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. 17. （2015 福建，31 ）___ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 18. （2014 安徽，25）The meaning of the word “ nice ” changed a few times _______ it finally came to include the sense “ p．leasant ” 19. （2014 江西，35）It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 20. （2014 陕西，24）The young couple ，who returned my lost wallet ，left ______ I could ask for their names. 21. （2014 重庆14）Half an hour later ，Lucy still couldn't get a taxi _____ the bus had dropped her. 22. （2014 北京，29）Even _____ the forest park is far away ，a lot of tourists visit it every year.
一、方式状语从句 1、方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。 1）as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如： Please do as what I told you.请按照我告诉你的做。 As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。 Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。 2）as if, as though 两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的"，例如： He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lightning. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。） It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。（实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。） 说明：as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语，例如： He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子，像要说什么似的。 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石，好像很愤怒。 2、其他的引导词 1）the way：Please pronounce the word the way I do.请照我这样,读这个单词. 2）口语常用的like：He sit there smiling like it was his birthday.他面带微笑坐在那儿,像是过生日似的. （这里用了虚拟语气，值得注意的是be动词用的was，而表示虚拟as if引导的be动词则只能是were。） 地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where，wherever引导。例如： Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。 二、地点状语从句 1、地点状语从句类型 1）Where＋地点从句。此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”或“····的地方”。例如：Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。 They were good persons. Where they went, they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。 You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。 2）Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。 anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere 引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。例如： Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。 2、地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 二者区别在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语，则是状语从句；作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句。where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语
状语从句October 30, 2013 一、时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while; as soon as, before, after, since , till, until, not…till (until), once 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant; immediately, directly, instantly; no sooner … than; hardly (scarcely) …when (before) =not…before…); by the time…; every time, each time, whenever; next time; the first/last time; 1. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong _____ she rang me up. A. when B. than C. that D. and 2. By the time you ____ back，the supper _____ ready. A. will get；will be B. get；was C. get；will be D. will get；is 3. I was about to leave my house ____ the phone rang. A. while B. when C. as D. after 4. I had cut the meat into pieces ____ Mother started cooking. A. when B. as soon as C. after D. while 5. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize. A. For the first time B. At a time C. At one time D. The first time 6. Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before 7. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B. before C. after D. when 二、地点状语从句 引导常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever 1. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 2. — The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. — I had told you it would easily break ______ it was the weakest. A. when B. where C. unless D. since 三、原因状语从句 原因状语从句用because(因为)，since(既然), as(由于)引导; for并列连词，不能放在句首，主要放在两个并列句之间。for所提供的理由为一个补充说明，而且前面常有逗号隔开。 常用引导词：because, since, as 特殊引导词：when(既然), now that, considering that, given that; in that(因为); seeing that 1. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing. A. because B. as C. for D. since 2. _____ you are so weak，you’d better stay at home. A. Since B. For C. Because D. Though 3. Why do you want to find a new job _____ you’ve got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when 4. —Is Mr. Smith in the office? —Yes，_____ he is in charge of the office，he must be there. A. since B. however C. whether D. for 5. Animals suffered at the hands of man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that 四、条件状语从句 常用引导词：if, unless 特殊引导词：as/so long as, in case that, only if(只有), providing/provided that, suppose/supposing that, on condition that 1. — Shall Brown come and play computer games? — No, ________ he has finished his homework. A. when B. if C. unless D. once 2. ____ I live，I will never give in to the enemy. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as 3. I would appreciate it ____ you could call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment. A. until B. if C. when D. that
语法填空状语从句 1.(2016·天津，7)______ the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old people to care for. 2.(2016·全国Ⅲ，七选五)When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator ________you don’t cook it immediately. 3.(2016·北京，27)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，________he’s in his nineties. 4.(2016·北京，33)I really enjoy listening to music ________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 5.(2016·四川，阅读B)________ you do, don’t be a bystander. 6.(2016·四川，66)________the little panda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 7.(2016·江苏，26)________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 8.(2016·浙江，5)________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 9.(2015·江苏，26)It is so cold that you can't go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes. 10.(2015·湖南，33)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 11.(2015·北京，28)You won't find paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it. 12.(2015·北京，32)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 13.(2015·浙江，9)Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 14.(2015·重庆，4)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one. 15.(2015·天津，12)We need to get to the root of the problem________ we can solve it. 16.(2015·安徽，23)________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. 17.(2015·福建，31)________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 18.(2014·安徽，25)The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”． 19.(2014·江西，35)It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 20.(2014·陕西，24)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left ________ I could ask for their names. 21.(2014·重庆14)Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her. 22.(2014·北京，29)Even ________ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year. 23.(2014·江苏，21)Lessons can be learned to face the future，________ history cannot be changed. 24.(2014·山东)I don't really like the author，________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 25．(2014·湖南，26)You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work. 26．(2014·天津，4)________ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.
时间状语从句 用句子表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，这个句子就叫时间状语从句。时间状语从句根据其所表示的时间不同，所使用的连词也不同。下面我们一起来看一下几个常见的时间状语从句： 1．when引导的从句：表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。 例如：I was going out when a visitor came. (动词动作同时发生。)我正要出门，有客人来访。 I shall tell her the good news when she comes.她来时，我将告诉她这个好消息。 小试牛刀：I found mother cooking for me. I got home.(when)_______________________________________ He was listening to the radio when I home. (get) 2．while 引导的从句：表示“当……过程中”，强调某一段时间内主句和从句中谓语动词所表示的动作在同一时期发生。由于while从句表示一个持续的行为，所以从句中要用持续性动词，并且持续性动词常用进行时态。 例如：Keep an eye on my little sister while I am away.我不在时，请照看一下我的小妹妹。 While we were watching TV, Jim came in. 我们看电视的时候，Jim进来了。 小试牛刀：It started to rain. We were playing football.(while)_______________________________________ Lucy was cleaning the room Lily was listening to music. 3．as引导的时间状语从句：表示“当……的时候；一边……一边……；随着……”，其从句的主语与主句的主语往往是同一人或物。 例如：She sang as she worked. 她一边工作一边唱歌。=She was singing as she was working. I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 正当他下公共汽车时, 我看见了他。 小试牛刀： we walked, we talked. You will grow wiser you grow older. 4．before引导的从句：一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。 例如：I didn’t know any English before I came here. 我到这儿来之前，一点英语都不懂。 例如：I had written my report before my father came back. 小试牛刀：He bought the ticket he went to see the film. 5．after引导的从句：表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。 例如：After he locked the door, he left. 他锁上门后，就走了。 After he had finished his work, he played a game of chess with his friend. 他做完工作后，和朋友下了一盘棋。 小试牛刀：I will go out to play basketball with you. I finish my homework.(after) _______________________ _ He left the classroom he had finished his homework the other day. 6．since引导的从句：表示“自从……以来”，从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点，用过去时。主句中的动词表示动作延续的情况，一般用现在完成时。如果主句中的动词表示的不是延续的动作而是表示目前的状态，可用一般现在时。 例如：Since he met this good friend, he has made great progress in his studies. 自从遇见了这个好朋友，他已在学习上取得了巨大的进步。 例如：It is twenty years since she joined the Party. 她入党二十年了。（主句中的动词表示的是状态，用现在时。） 小试牛刀：it is five years since we last time.（meet） Mr green has taught in that school since he (come) to China three years ago.
where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句的区别是什么？ 最简单的办法是看where是否有指代先行词 应到定语从句还是状语从句的区别主要可以从以下三点来看： 一、where引导定语从句时, where是关系副词, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词, where引导的从句修饰先行词。例如: The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here. This is the house where I lived two years ago. We will start at the point where we left off. 二、where引导状语从句时, where是从属连词, where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词, where前面没有表示地点的先行词。例如: Wuhan lies where the Changjiang River and the Han Jiang River meet. Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions. I found my books where I had left them. 有时, where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义, 可放在主句的前面, 而where引导的定语从句则不能。例如: Where there is a will, there is a way. 〔谚语〕有志者事竟成。 Where there is water, there is life. 有水的地方就有生命。 三、在有些情况下, where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句。例如: A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a desert. （＝A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert. ）在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。 Bam boo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains often. （＝Bamboo grows best where it is warm and where it rains often. ）温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长。
状语从句高考真题集
状语从句高考真题集06-13 1.(2013北京, 30) I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 2.(2013福建, 32) Anyone, once ______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test 3.(2013湖南, 23) You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ______ you reach any decision. A. although B. Before C. Because D. unless 4.(2013江苏, 28) In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever
5.(2013江西, 28) She says that she’ ll have to close the shop ______ business improves. A. if B. unless C. after D. when 6.(2013江西, 34) If ______ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked 7.(2013辽宁, 24) One can always manage to do more things, no matter ______ full one’s schedule is in life. A. how B. what C. when D. where 8.(2013山东, 26) Mark needs to learn Chinese ______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. A. unless B. until C. although D. since 9.(2013山东, 28) ______ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 10.(2013陕西, 18) I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from
2020届高考英语一轮复习：语法专项突破 状语从句 单句语法填空 1、He behaved naturally __________nothing had happened to him. 2、You won’t find paper cutting difficult__________you keep practicing it. 3、My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even__________ he’s in his nineties. 4、__________(when) I have to give a speech, I always get extremely nervous before I start. 5、Now__________ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work on time. 6、I really enjoy listening to music __________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 7、I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad. 8、Located__________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. 9、His uncle told him that__________ his cousin won, the family would win an overseas tour for free. 10、Even__________ you work hard, I can't guarantee that you will make progress. However,__________ you don't study at all, l can guarantee that you will definitely fail. 11、__________ it’s more possible for the chimpanzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the music with slower rhythm. 12、But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________ the winter storms pass.
where引导的地点状语从句用法总结归纳 1、where 在地点状语从句中，除指地点外，还可指处境等。 eg. I'm unsatisfied with where I live. 我对自己住的地方特不 满意。 2、有时地点状语从句中的某些词能够省略。 eg. Fill in the blanks with the given phrases. Change the form where necessary. 用所给的短语填空，必要的地方能够改变其 形式。 3、地点状语从句一般置于主句之后。 eg. Keep it where you can see it. 把它放在你看得见的地方。 4、where一般表示一个确定的但非特指的地点。 eg. The school was built where there had once been a cemetery. 学校建在一座墓园的旧址。 5、wherever, anywhere 和 everywhere 表示“任何地方”。 eg. No matter where you now are in writing, you can improve with practice. 不管你在写作上你处于什么水平，练习都能帮你提升。 6、where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语从句前则无需先行词。 eg. Go back where you came from.你从何处来到何处去。(where引导地点状语从句) Go back to the country where you came from.你从哪个国家来了 就回哪去。(where引导定语从句，修饰place)
状语从句高考真题 2017高考状语从句真题 1.（17）______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because 2.（17）If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to ot her people _______ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since 3.（17）Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A.why B.when C.which D.where 2016高考状语从句真题 1.（16）My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he is in his nineties. A.as long as B.as if C. even though D.in case 2. （16）I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. A. because B.before C. unless D. until 3. (16）______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While 4. (16）______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. While 5. (16）_______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 2015高考状语从句真题 1.（15） ___ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. A. While B. Unless C. Since D. Until 2.（15）____________the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. A. If only B. After C. Although D. In case 3. （15）I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else. A. though B. as if C. once D. so that 4. （15）If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. A. As B. before C. since D. after 5. （15）There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live. A.since B. until C.when D. Before 6.（15）You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it. A. even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since 7. （15）____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A.Until B.Unless C. Once D.Although 8.（15）______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless 9. （15）______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that 10.（15）We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.