Unit 7 The Sea知识小结【重点词汇】
1. participate 参加
2. evaluate 评估，评价
3. arrange 安排，准备
4. chimpanzee 黑猩猩
5.dolphin 海豚
6. sign 符号，记号
7. hunt 打猎，猎杀
8. actor 演员
9.actress 女演员
10. writer 作者，作家
11. collection 收集，收取
12. ski 滑雪
13. water skiing 滑水
14. windsurfing 风范滑浪
15. frightening 令人惊骇的，骇人的
16. underwater 在水下，供水下使用的
17. spirit 精神
18. explorer 探险家
19. sailor 水手，海员
20. voyage 航海，航空
21. ancestor 祖先
22. AD 公元
23. further 更远
24. persuade 说服
25. unknown 未知的
26.eventually 最终，终于
27. deed 行为，行动
28. journey 旅行，旅程
29. lecture 讲座
30. brake 刹车，制动器
31. apologise 道歉
32. pollute 污染
33. pollution 污染物
34. over-fishing 过度捕捞
35. industrial 工业的
36. agriculture 农业的
37. chemical 化学物
38. ban 禁止
39. solution 答案，解决办法
40.port 港口，海港
41.presen 讲演，演示
42.intelligence 智力，理解力
43.intelligent 有才智的，理解力
强的
44.energetic 有活力的
45.coral 珊瑚
46.discovery 发现
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e83461126.html,cate 教育
48.up-to-date 现代的
49.attraction 吸引人的地方，吸引人之物
50.attract 吸引
51.shark 鲨鱼
52.discount 折扣
53.trick 戏法，把戏
54.melt 融化，熔化
55.measure 度量（大小、长短
等）测量
56.length 长度，长
57.schoolboy 男生
58.centimetre 厘米
59.whirlpool 漩涡
60.horrible 可怕的，令人厌
恶的
61.float 浮，漂
62. terrify 令人感到恐惧
63.escape 逃脱，逃跑
64.terror 恐怖，恐惧
65.soul 灵魂
66.survive 幸存，生存下来67.recover 恢复正常，健康
68.scream 尖声喊叫，惊呼
69.sink 下沉，沉没
70.unable 不能的，不会的
71.recognise 辨认出
72.Oceania 大洋洲
73.opposite 对立的人（物）；
反义词
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e83461126.html, 网
75.leak 渗漏，泄露
76.stadium 运动场，体育场
77.debate 辩论，争论
78.local 当地的，地方性的
79.shopkeeper 店主，店东
80.bay 海湾，湾
81.wildlife 野生生物
82.disagree 意见不合，不同意
【重点短语】Lesson1
1. participate in( doing) sth. 参加，参与
2.according to= based on 根据
3.be forced to do sth. 被迫做某事
4.make sb. do sth 使某人做某人
5.sb. be made to do sth. (被动结构要加上to)
6.get into trouble 陷入困境（动作）
7.be in trouble处于困境之中（状态）
8.have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
9.persuade / talk sb. to do sth=persuade / talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某
10.persuade /talk sb. not to do sth.=persuade / talk sb. out of doing sth说服某人不
11.persuade sb. of sth. 说服某人相信…
12.make it to sp. 到达某地
13.make it ①取得成功②把时间定在…
14.in search of = in the search for寻找
15.search sb./ sp. 搜查某人/某地
16.search for sb./sth. 寻找某人/某物
17.follow one’s directions 按照某人的指点
18.be believed /reported/ said to be sth 据信/据报道/据说是…
19.apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因为某事像某人道歉
Lesson2
20.deal with 处理（和how连用）do with (和what连用)
21.ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
22.keep a record of sth. 记录…
23.make a / one’s living by /from…以…谋生
24.make a / one’s living as…作为…谋生
Lesson 3
25.play a trick on sb. 戏弄某人
26.do tricks 变戏法，演杂技
27.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
注意：measure作系动词“量起来…, 度量为…”时，不能用于进行时态和被动语态
28.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
29.on the one hand, …… on the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
30.倍数的表达: ①倍数+as +adj./ adv.原级+as ②倍数-1+ adj./ adv.比较级+than
③倍数+度量名词（length/ width/ depth/ height/ size等）+of
31.in length/ width/ depth/ height 在长度/宽度/ 深度/高度方面（注意没有冠词）
32.watch out = look out = take care 当心
33.watch out for sb.提防某人
Lesson4
34.tie… to…把…绑在…
35.be covered with sth. 被…覆盖着
36.all at once ①忽然，突然②同时，一下子
37.pick up ①搭载②拾起③收听节目，接收信号④（非正规地）学会⑤染上
（疾病，坏习惯）
38.escape from the cage / prison 从笼子/监狱中逃跑
escape sth / doing sth逃避（做）…
39.survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存下来（survive为及物动词，后直接跟表
示灾难的名词，不能加任何介词）
40.be for / against sth 支持/反对。。。
41.in addition to = as well as 除。。。之外
42.in addition 另外
43.manage to do sth. 设法做到某事（强调成功）
44.try to do sth 努力去做某事（不一定成功）
45.rather than 而不是
46.other than 除。。。以外（常用于否定句）
47.less than 不到，少于
48.more than 多于，超过，非常
49.more +原级+than+原级“与其说。。。，而不如说。。。”
50.①disagree with the plan不赞成这个计划
②disagree with the climate不适应这种气候
③disagree with his parents 与他父母意见不一致
【重点句子】
1. They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail.
他们在哥伦布到达此地很久之前就已经来过这儿。
2. According to the old stories of Iceland and Norway, Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder, for which he got into trouble.
根据并到和挪威古老的传说，埃里克?雷德因一起谋杀案而惹上麻烦，并被迫离开冰岛。
3. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland.
埃里克又一次起航，这次一共有25条船，只有其中14艘到达了格陵兰岛。4. Leif followed Biarni’s directions and sailed to what is believed to be the coast of present-day Canada.
利夫按照比阿尼的指点，航行到了据信是今天的加拿大海岸所在的地方。
5. That’s what I want to find out. 那就是我所想查明的东西。
6. It’s difficult to find who is responsible for pollution.
难以找出谁应该为此负责。
7. They are also try to help people to get other kinds of jobs so there are less people trying to make a living from fishing.
他们也努力帮助人们从事其他工作以使较少的人以捕鱼为生。
8. There are fantastic shows every two hours.
每两个小时就有精彩的表演。
9. Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice.
有些鱼能够发出是你说话声音两倍大的声音。
10. An average fish like this measures 90 centimeters in length and it can weigh as much as 30 kilos.
一条一般的像这样的鱼长度为90cm, 重达30千克。
11. I tied myself to a barrel to help me float.
我把自己绑在一个木桶上漂浮。
12. It took me less than a single day to change my hair from black to white.
不到一天的时间，我的头发就由黑变白。
13. As you can see, I did escape. I will quickly bring my story to a conclusion.
如你所见，我确实逃生了。我将很快结束我的故事。
14. In the end, a boat picked me up.
最终，一艘船搭救了我。
【语法专区】
I．关系副词引导的定语从句和介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
1．关系副词引导的定语从句
2. 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句时，介词宾语只能用which(指物)whom(指人),介词的宾语只能用which(指物）和whom，即介词+which/whom
⑴.当介词放在关系代词的前面时，介词宾语只用which或whom,关系代词不能
省略，如：
This is the hero of whom we are proud. （whom不能省略，不能用who代替）This is the pen with which I wrote the letter. （which 不能省略，不能用that 代替）
⑵.当介词位于定语从句的末尾时，可用that/which (指物），that/ whom/ who
作介词的宾语，而且作介词宾语的关系代词往往省略，如：
This is the hero that/who/whom we are proud of. 关系词可省略。
This is the pen that/which I wrote the letter with. 关系词可省略。
⑶．复合介词短语+关系代词which 引导的定语从句，这种结构引导的定语从句常与先行词用逗号隔开，定语从句常用倒装语序。如：
He lived in a big house, in front of which stood a big tall tree.
定语从句中应注意介词的正确选择
A.根据后面的动词和介词的搭配关系选择。如:
This is the professor from whom I have learned a lot. (learn from sb.向某人学习) The two things of which they felt proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
(be/feel proud of 为固定短语，意为“以……为自豪”)
B．根据介词与前面名词即先行词搭配关系选择，如：
I’ll never forget the day on which I first met him.(表示具体的某一天，介词用on) II．形容词的比较形式。
英语中的形容词和副词一般都有原级（The Positive Degree）、比较级（The Comparative Degree）和最高级（The Superlative Degree）
选修六Module 1 ⒈lack (1)Lack money/ experience/ time (2)Be lacking in (3)For lack of ①健康问题与不好的饮食习惯及缺乏锻炼有很大的关系。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. ②大城市因为缺乏空间建起了越来越多的高层建筑。 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space. ③由于缺乏睡眠，许多学生无法集中精力于学习上( 一句多译). Many students can’t concentrate on their studies for lack of sleep. Many students lack sleep, which makes it difficult for them to concentrate on their studies. Lacking sleep makes it difficult for many students to concentrate on their studies. Many students are lacking in sleep so that they can’t concentrate on their studies. ⒉advance Adj. 预先的在前的 预付款advance payment 提前做点某事do a little advance planning v.前进发展进步推动，将···提前 →advanced 先进的，高级的， advanced technology /society /courses n. in advance 提前、事先= ahead of time. ⒊In addition 此外，另外=besides, what’s more in addition to 除···之外= apart from// besides There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge In addition , you need to know how long you should stay. Except //except for I cant take my holidays at any time except in August.
Unit 1 School life 单词： 1. experience 1) n. ①[U] 经验 have experience in sth./ in doing sth. 在某事上/ 做某事有经验 ②[C] 经历 an unforgettable experience 一次难忘的经历 an unpleasant experience 一次不愉快的经历 Can you tell us something about your experiences in Africa? 你能告诉我们一些有关你在非洲的经历吗？ 2) vt. 体验, 经历 Experiencing pain is as valuable as experiencing pleasure. 体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。 experience this different way of life 体验这种不同的生活方式 2. experienced adj. 有经验的 be experienced in sth 在某方面有经验 be experienced in doing sth. 做某事有经验 He is experienced in teaching. 他教书有经验。 an experienced doctor 一位有经验的医生 3. attend vt. attend assembly 参加集会attend a wedding 参加婚礼 attend a lecture 参加演讲attend a music class 上一节音乐课 attend a meeting 出席会议attend school (=go to school) 上学校attend to sth. 注意，专心于某事 You must attend to what you are doing. 你必需专心于你正在做的事。 4. earn vt. 挣得，博得 earn respect from sb. 赢得某人的尊敬 earn money赚钱earn one’s living 谋生 The old man earned his living as a fisherman. 这老人当渔民谋生。 He earns his living by selling vegetables. 他靠卖菜谋生。 5. respect 1) n. ①尊敬, 尊重，重视(不可数名词) show/ have respect for sb. 对某人尊敬 show/ have respect for sth. 尊重/ 顾虑某事 ②（事情的某一）点，方面(可数名词) She is right in every respect/in many respects. 她各方面都对。 ③respects 意为“致意，问好，请安”。（相当于regards） Give your father my respects. 代我向令尊致意。 2) vt. 尊敬, 尊重, 重视 respect sb. 尊重某人respect oneself 自重，自尊respect sth. 尊重某事
牛津高中英语模块6短语大全 1. burst out laughing; burst into laughter突然大笑起来 2. make fun of取笑，拿..开玩笑 3. have fun; enjoy oneself; have a good/wonderful time玩得高兴 4. in response to…对..做出反应；答复 5. (one’sresponse/reaction to… 对…的反应 6. queue/line up for…排队等 7.of vital importance; vitally important至关重要 8.be enthusiastic about…对…热情 9. take on a new look呈现新面貌 10. take on extra work承担额外工作 11. shift the responsibility/blame for sth onto sb推卸责任 12.go on发生；进行 go on doing 继续做某事 13.live/lead a cosy life过着舒适安逸的生活 14. raise public awareness of… 引起公众对…的注意 15. make a fool of oneself出洋相 16. raise/collect money筹集资金 17. lose weight减肥 18. trip over绊倒 19. be broadcast live on TV; a live broadcast of…on TV在电视上直播 20. brush one’s teeth刷牙 21. turn on/switch on打开（电器等） 22. make up虚构，捏造；组成，构成，占；弥补，补偿 23.be popular with…受…欢迎 24. 效仿follow in the footsteps of… 25. have an effect/influence on… 对…有影响; 26. fight pain战胜疼痛 27. look up a new word查生词 28. be divided into…被分成… 29. make room for…为…腾出地方 30. it’s one’s responsibility/duty to do…做…是某人的责任 31. bump/ knock/ run/ crash into… 与…相撞 32. tear sth in two; tear sth into halves 把…一撕为二 33. fool sb. into/out of doing…哄骗 某人干/不干某事 34. sb. be torn between…and… 左右为难 35. tear oneself away from…依依不舍 地离开；把…拿走 36. in an emergency 在紧急情况下 37. howl with laughter 狂笑 38. in charge负责；掌管 39. take sb. on雇佣某人 40.raise sb to sb’s feet 将某人扶 起 41.be supposed to …被期望；应该 42.do fine干得不错 【Unit 2】 1. achieve success in… 在…方面取得成功 2. meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one’ s goal实现目标 3. in case以防（万一）；如果 4. describe…as…把…描述成… 5. devote/dedicate one’s life/oneself to…投身于，献身于 6. cost sb. Sth.使某人失去… 7. cheer (sb) up（使某人）振作起来，高 兴起来 8. in high/good spirits 情绪高涨，兴高采烈 9.be proud of…/take pride in以…而自 豪 10. adjust/adapt (oneself) to…适应… 11. a series of…一系列 12. pay special attention to…特别注意 13. so/as long as; if only只要… 14. be full of; be filled with 充满 15. becontent/pleased/satisfied with 对…满意
牛津高中英语课文翻译 牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译 Unit 1 School life in the UK 英国校园生活 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as school in China begin before 8 a.m. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很满意英国的上学时间，因为那里是大约9点开始上学，下午3：30放学，这意味着我可以比平常晚起床一个小时，因为在中国8点之前就开始上课了。 On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. 在第一天，所有新生在学校礼堂集合，我坐在一个叫做戴安娜的女孩旁边，我们很快就成为了好朋友。在集合期间，校长告诉我们关于学校的规章制度，他还告诉我们，在学校要想赢得别人的尊重，最好的方法就是努力学习，取得高分，这一点听起来跟中国的学校差不多。 I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke – I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 在过去的一年里，我有很多的老师，黑伍德先生，也就是我的班主任，对我很有帮助；我最喜欢的老师是伯尔克小姐，我喜欢她教的英国文学课。在我们班有28个同学，这差不多是英国学校的平均班额。我们在不同的教室上不同的课，上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字是一件难事。 I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重，可是一开始我还是觉得有点挑战性，因为所有的作业都是英文的。让我感到幸运的是，所有老师都给了我极大的鼓励，也喜欢所学的科目：英语、历史、英国文学，计算机，数学、科学、体育、艺术、烹饪和法语。 My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. 我的英语提高了很多，因为我每天都使用英语而且我每天花一小时在图书馆看英语书，我经常在中午休息的时候去计算机俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内你的家人和朋友发邮件了。我还在每周二的晚上有一节法语课，烹饪课也很有趣，因为我可以学到如何购买、准备和烹饪食物，在学期末，我们有举行班级聚会，我们都需要做一些食物，让我很高兴的是我同学都很喜欢我做的蛋糕。
Review of Book 6 高二英语选修6 重要知识点复习 I.Let?s review the phrases of book6. 从方框里选择短语并用正确的形式填空，每个短语只能够用一次（其中有多余的选项） burn to the ground, put up with, on the whole, result in , so long as, come about, in the distance, build up, focus on , scores of, a great deal of, manage to , be made up o f, translate …into, take it easy,, in spite of, in sorrow, take possession of, due to, decide on , be addicted to, get into, in the flesh, run out of, stand for, feel like, be accustomed to, convince…of, pay attention to, in the darkness, take a risk 1 the restaurant?s success was___ its new manage. 2 Could you tell me how many departments this university ____? 3 The man often returns from work very late and gets through the woods ___ by himself. 4The king tried to______ his men ____ his power by leading the great army. 5At the discussion, the farmers? argument____ whether their farmlands should be covered by the factory. 6Once you ___ surfing on the Internet, you will find it rather hard to give it up. 7Though humans have discovered____ oil and coal, they mustn?t waste energy like that. 8You can not legally____ the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 9In mathematics, the letter “X” usually ______ an unknown figure. 10Hearing the sad news that the famous actor died of cancer, all his fans were deeply ______. 11“_______, young man” , the doctor said to Bill. “Let me examine you carefully. 12______ so many difficulties , we?ll do whatever we can to finish the task. 13It was so dry and hot in the desert and the travelers ______ the water they had. 14Without any guide leading them in the forest, the explorers soon____ trouble. 15I?m very hungry now and I _____ eating some food or fruit as soon as possible. 16Those young people would like to _____ so that they could find out whether there is a huge snake in the cave. 17Last week, we saw the man_______ who was said to have died in an accident and we know the news was not true. 18After a long heated discussion, the manager finally_______ taking the measures to encourage their stuff. 19A large number of young people who________ the comfortable life in the city would rather not return to the countryside. 20The popularity of private cars will_____ more serious air pollution and more traffic accidents. 21However, ________, I think I have been fortunate. 22With the Internet bridging people all over the world, great changes have________. 23A balanced diet and enough exercise can certainly_________ your health. 24The pay you get is so low in the company while your work is so hard-----how can you _________it? 25One can achieve his goal sooner or later_______ he is able to face the future with confidence and work hard at it. II.Words spelling. 单词拼写A： 1.They had to c______ tomorrow?s football match because of the bad weather. 2.He studied the German market to find the _______( 可能性) there for investment. 3.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________( 不幸地), neither of them could swim. 4.The car club couldn?t ________（保证）to meet the demands of all its members. 5.Miss Lin made a very _________(印象深刻的) speech at the meeting. 6.American culture is u______ because it was formed and developed under special conditions. 7.The lecture was so long and dull that most audiences got b______ with it. 8._______(发抖) with fear, I made my way to the edge of the crater. 单词拼写B 1.The word “ honesty” is an a______ （抽象）noun. 2.There are many art g_____ （画廊）in New York. 3.I?m afraid I?ve never been much of a s______ (学者) 4.They are to put on an ______ (展览) of French paintings next week. 5.The prisoners a______ (尝试) to escape, but failed. 单词拼写C： 1．Some___________ (青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs. 2．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _______(最后)work the Times. 3．The doors opened _______（自动地）as we approached. 4．He played the piano for a bit of __________ （放松） 5．It?s ________（不合法的）to park your car here. 6．He put forward a plan for improving the rate of_______（生产）。 7．So I did wrong thing! Well, nobody?s_______（完美的）。 8．A woman is ________（怀孕的）for nine months before a child is born. 9．In fact,_______（压力）isn?t so bad a thing as it is often supposed to be. 10.The man made a________（陈述）to the police. 单词填空D 1．T he __________(平均数)of 3,6 and 9 is 6 2．G as and coal are __________(燃料)。 3．W e had very little d_________(资料)on that subject.
U n i t1S c h o o l l i f e 单词： 1.experience 1)n. ①[U]经验 haveexperienceinsth./indoingsth.在某事上/做某事有经验 ②[C]经历 anunforgettableexperience一次难忘的经历 anunpleasantexperience一次不愉快的经历 CanyoutellussomethingaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica? 你能告诉我们一些有关你在非洲的经历吗？ 2)vt.体验,经历 Experiencingpainisasvaluableasexperiencingpleasure. 体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。 experiencethisdifferentwayoflife体验这种不同的生活方式 2.experiencedadj.有经验的 beexperiencedinsth在某方面有经验 beexperiencedindoingsth.做某事有经验 Heisexperiencedinteaching.他教书有经验。 anexperienceddoctor一位有经验的医生 3.attendvt. attendassembly参加集会attendawedding参加婚礼 attendalecture参加演讲attendamusicclass上一节音乐课 attendameeting出席会议attendschool(=gotoschool)上学校 attendtosth.注意，专心于某事 Youmustattendtowhatyouaredoing.你必需专心于你正在做的事。 4.earnvt.挣得，博得 earnrespectfromsb.赢得某人的尊敬 earnmoney赚钱earnone’sliving谋生 Theoldmanearnedhislivingasafisherman.这老人当渔民谋生。Heearnshislivingbysellingvegetables.他靠卖菜谋生。 5.respect 1)n. ①尊敬,尊重，重视(不可数名词) show/haverespectforsb.对某人尊敬 show/haverespectforsth.尊重/顾虑某事 ②（事情的某一）点，方面(可数名词) Sheisrightineveryrespect/inmanyrespects.她各方面都对。 ③respects意为“致意，问好，请安”。（相当于regards） Giveyourfathermyrespects.代我向令尊致意。 2)vt.尊敬,尊重,重视 respectsb.尊重某人respectoneself自重，自尊respectsth.尊重某事
Unit1 1.W e have a variety of ways to attain that goal. 2.A fter playing the violin for ten years, Sophia moved on to the piano. 3.W hatever the reason, many people prefer to come here to polish (up) their language skills. 4.T he only solution I’ve come up with is to ask you to make room on the shelf for some more books. 5.H e held out his car key, saying that I could use this car. 6.M y idea is that we stay where we are and wait for help. 7.W hat on earth are they looking at ?
what is going on there? 8.M any foreigners have an interest in the Chinese culture and some of them have come to china to learn Chinese. Unit2 1.S he studies until 11 o’clock every morning, apart from the class she attends at the weekend. 2.W hen I graduated, I felt caught between pursuing future education and looking for a job. 3.T his week’s lecture will focus on how to be happy in life. 4.E veryone has the right to go after
高中英语模块一UNIT3 一、重要单词： 1.make make up 编造；化妆make out 看出，辨认出；理解；填写，写出，拼凑 make up for 弥补be made up of(=consist of) 由……组成 make up one’s mind下定决心，打定主意 2.stay/remain stay up late 熬夜stay young/healthy 保持年轻/健康remain (to be) very weak 任然很虚弱3.exercise take more exercise 多锻炼 a good form of exercise 一个良好的训练形式 do a lot of exercises in English grammar 进行大量的英语语法练习 do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操 4.die die from……(polluted air,overwork) 死于（外因） die of……(cancer,grief,hunger,anger) 死于（内因） be dying for sth/to do sth. 渴望做某事deadly disease 致命的疾病 die happy 安乐死die out 绝种die down （风力、声音等）渐渐消失，平息，变弱5.辨析：another 同类的另一个，接可数名词单数或接数词加可数名词复数 the other 常用语one……the other…… the others （有范围的）其他的 others （无范围的）其他的 6.辨析：especially 尤其（=particularly） particularly 尤其（in particular）；对……挑剔（be particularly about） 【注：particular in spring 尤其在春天（不能用especially）】specially 特别、专程（例如at a special price） 7.weigh[v.] weight[n.] weighty[adj.] put on weight 增重lose weight 减肥 weigh two kg 重达两千克（不用被动语态）have one’s luggage weighed 给行李称过重 8.agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree that……同意…… agree with one’s ideas/what sb. does 同意某人的观点/所做的事 agree to……(term,plan,proposal,suggestion,advice) 同意/接受 agree on……在……上达成共识 9.recover[v.] recovery[n.] recover from……从……中恢复过recover oneself 恢复神智 recover sth. from 从中找回某物；重新获得 10.match match sb. in sth. 在某方面比得过某人match……=go with 和……相配 a good match for 对……来说很得体strike a match 擦火柴 11.辨析：damage毁坏，损害，损失，不如destroy严重，且一定程度上可恢复 destroy （毁灭性的）破坏，程度很深 harm 对……有害（do harm to），暗示不良后果 ruin 破坏（美好的东西）（in ruins变成废墟）
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
牛津高中英语模块一知 识点打印 This model paper was revised by LINDA on December 15, 2012.
M1 U1 School Life 一、词汇大集合 I. 单词 1. attend 出席,参加 2. assembly集会，会议 3. earn 获得，赚，赚得 4. respect 尊敬 5. achieve 取得，实现 6. grade 学分，年级，等级 7. literature 文学 8.average 一般的，平均的 9. challenging 具有挑战性的 10. lunchtime午餐时间 11. e-mail 电子邮件，给．．．发电子邮件 12. title （书的）名称，题目 13. extra 额外的，外加的 14. cooking 做饭，烹饪15. prepare 准备 16. drop 放弃 17. Spanish 西班牙语 18. German 德语，德国人 19. miss 思念，想念 20. dessert （餐后的）甜点 21. field 运动场，操场 22. experience 经历，体验 23. article 文章 24. penfriend 笔友 25. introduce 介绍 26. immediately 立刻，马上 27. former 从前的，以前的 28. recently 最近，近来 29. culture 文化 30. develop 培养，养成 31. photograph 照片，相片 32. donate 捐献，捐赠
33. gift 赠品，礼物 34. display 陈列，展览 35. kindness 好意，善意 36. guest 客人，来宾 37. speech 演说，演讲 38. flat 套房 39. bookcase 书橱，书柜 40.please 使满意，取悦 41. attention 注意，关注 42. cover （书的）封面，盖子 43. recent 新近的，最近的 44. professor 教授 45. regret 遗憾，后悔，惋惜 46. inform 通知，告知 47. run 管理，经营 48. host 主持人，主人，东道主 49. approve 批准，通过，赞成 50. broadcast 广播，播放51. preparation 准备，筹备 52. close 亲密的，靠近的 53.outing 短途旅行，远足 54. continue 继续，持续 55. poet 诗人 56. generation 一代，一代人 57. select 选择，挑选 58. require 要求，需要 59. scary 让人恐慌的，吓人的 60. nature 自然，大自然 II.短语 1. for free 免费 2. pay attention to 对．．．注意 3. base…on 以．．．为基础 4. be happy with 对．．．感到满意 5. than usual比往常 6. make sure 确保 7. the best way to do sth做某事的最好办法
牛津高中英语模块6 Unit 1 comedy 喜剧 weekly周刊；周报 stand up for支持，维护 stand-up单口喜剧 stage阶段，时期 tease 取笑；揶揄；戏弄 previous先前的，以往的 variety(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式style风格；方式；样式 behave表现 visual视觉的 hammer锤子，榔头 trip绊，(使)绊倒 trip over绊倒 performance表演，演出；表现，业绩make fun of拿……表玩笑；取笑，嘲弄affection喜爱同，钟爱 have affection for喜爱，钟爱performer演员；表演者 academy研究院，学会；专科院校perform演出，表演；履行；工作，运转little-known鲜为人知的 come up with想出；拿出 technical技术的，技能的 lip嘴唇 silent film无声电影 howl大叫，嚎叫 amuse逗笑，逗乐 saying格言，警句 cigar雪茄烟 bathtub浴缸，浴盆 pass away去世，亡故 mourn衷悼，忧伤 fitness健康；适合 strengthen增强；巩固 participate参加，参与 deep-breathing深呼吸的 positive积极的，正面的 drive away赶走；驱赶 guarantee保证；担保 foolishness愚蠢 foreigner外国人 instruct教授，传授take on接纳 initial最初的，初始的 attain(通常经过努力)获得；得到 polish提高；修改；润色 bench看不见的，无形的 setting长凳，长椅 make room for为……腾出地方 textbook教科书；课本 cosy暖和舒适的，惬意的 invitation邀请 alongside在……旁边；与……一起crowded拥挤的 castle城堡；堡垒 armchair扶手椅 yell叫喊，大喊 pile摞；垛 official-looking貌似官方的 anger怒，怒火 bow鞠躬；低头 dash急奔，猛冲 tear撕，扯 burst猛冲，突然 burst in闯进；突然闯入 empty-handed空手；一无所获 glare怒目而视 glare at对……怒目而视 hold out递出；拿出；伸出 toilet paper卫生纸，手纸 Unit 2 surround围绕，环绕 suffering疼痛，痛苦；折磨 viewer电视观众；观看者 goodwill友好；善意 junior青少年的；地位(职位、级别)低下的apart分开，分离 apart from远离，和……不在一起；除了mat(体育运动用的)厚垫子 specialist专科医师；专家 severe严重的；严厉的，严格的；艰巨的in good spirits心情好 appreciation感激，感谢；欣赏；理解；(艺术方面的)鉴定，评估 sorrow悲伤，悲痛 accomplish完成，实现 thankful感激的，感谢的