杨浦新王牌秋季班 郭Y老师高二英语第一讲
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张老师春季辅导材料二Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合用“T”表示,不符合用“F”表示)1.Joe Cole performed wonderfully at the2010World Cup.2.Cole's coach doesn't think it wise for Cole to change a team.3.Steve and Cole played in one team for nearly3years.4.Steve thinks the reason why Cole isn't successful is that he doesn't work hard.5.The old team didn't give Joe Cole the right role.6.If a person has ability,he or she will always succeed.II.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(听短文,用最恰当的词填空,每空格限填一词)1.The man feels very glad to stand here and give people a short.2.The man thinks some takers take other's hard work for granted instead of running after something.3.Because of several reasons,more and more takers are in our society.4.A giver should taking with giving.5.A giver should help the others who are in.6.To be a giver doesn't mean that you shouldn't ask for material.7.We can get from living in the way of learning to be a good giver.Part2Words(第二部分词汇)I.词汇检测1.按照;根据2.终究;毕竟3.为某事向某人道歉4.请求;寻求5.同时6.以……为根据;以……为基础7.忙于做某事8.与……有联系9.被……覆盖10.对……熟悉;通晓11.喜爱12.位于13.由……组成14.为……而感到自豪15.对……感到满意16.对……严格17.对某人很感激18.与…类似19.属于20.闯入;破门而入21.发生故障,损坏,衰弱下来22.使平静23.改变主意24.办理登机;登记(入住等)25.结束26.处理27.依靠,依赖28.因……(病)而死29.对……有害,损害30.帮某人忙31.[ˈprɒdʌkt]32.[səˈpəʊz]33.[rɪˈli:s]34.[prəˈtekt]35.[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]36.[rɪˈpleɪs]37.[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]38.['kɒnfərəns]39.['prezənt]40.[briːf]41.使全班同学保持活力和健康42.使树叶变得难吃43.互相传递养料和水分44.给某人提供某物45.另加7仟万46.更多的人47.增长某人的知识plete the following sentences.The first letter has been given.(完成下列句子,首字母已给)1.Spanish is the third most p Internet language.2.There are about2,700d languages in the world.3.Studies s that one person in six speaks English around the world.4.This is my f visit to England.5.Li Fang took part in an English c last Sunday.6.Do you know how w English is used in the world?7.A:Will she come with me?B:Yes,I s she will go with you.8.The new Olympic Sports stadium covers about20.4h.9.Please r the book on the shelf after reading.10.The experts in some region can c by using radios.11.Because the water from the mountain is not mixed with anything else,it is p and sweet.12.I don’t like the cheese with the n smell.Part3Grammar(第三部分语法)I.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)1.I feel worried as I find my English13more ever since.A.is gettingB.was gettingC.had gotD.gets2.She two of her spring breaks in the volunteer service until now.A.spendsB.had spentC.is spendingD.has spent3.He has set out to break the record he for years.A.holdsB.had heldC.is holdingD.has held4.I feel proud that more and more people to China to learn Chinese these years,---more importantly---to learn about China.A.are comingB.had comeeD.were coming5.Wait a moment!He a meeting in the meeting room.A.will haveB.hasC.is havingD.had6.Who this paint brush?A.does;belong toB.is;belong toC.is;belonging toD.has;belong to7.It is very late at night,but Simon at his lessons.A.has still workedB.still workedC.is still workingD.was still working8.Look!The rain.A.is stoppingB.has stoppedC.stopsD.stopped9.Oh,what a day!It heavily!A.is still rainingB.was still rainingC.still rainedD.still rains10.Mr.Smith short stories,but he a TV play these days.A.is writing;is writingB.is writing;writesC.writes;is writingD.writes;writes11.----What’s the weather like?----Oh,it outside.Take an umbrellar with you.A.rainsB.is rainingC.was rainingD.rained12.Listen!The telephone.Please go to answer it.A.ringsB.is ringingC.rangD.will ring13.---I’ve not finished my project yet.---Hurry up!Our friends for us.A.waitB.are waitingC.will waitD.have waited14.---Where is Grace?---She in the yard.A.readsB.readC.was readingD.is readingII.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)1.Could you tell me Shanghai is famous for?A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.how2.I’m not sure her aunt has been to Paris.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where3.He has just gone out.I don’t know he will come back.A.how longB.how oftenC.how fastD.how soon4.He promised he would take my advice.A.whyB.howC.thatD.whether5.I don’t know last night.A.why they didn’t go to the movies.B.when they didn’t go to the moviesC.why didn’t they go to the movieD.when didn’t they go to the movie6.I don’t know to do with this maths problem.It’s too hard.A.whichB.howC.whatD.when7.Don’t tell Jenny to do next.Let her work out a plan herself.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.how8.The scientists on the ground told the two astronauts.A.what to do and how to doB.to do what and to do howC.what to do and how to do itD.what to do it and how to do9.Nobody knows player will win the game until the last moment.A.whichB.whenC.howD.wherebine the two sentences into one.(将下列句子合并为一句)1.Where do they stop on the way?I asked.2.What will he say at the meeting?Could you tell me?3.How often does Jack surf the net?I wonder.4.When will his mother come back?Tom asked.5.How can I get to the station?Could you tell me?6.What size shoes does Martin wear?She wants to know.7.Where has Tom gone?They asked.8.Which is the way to the nearest supermarket?Please tell me.9.What’s the matter with Jerry?The man wanted to know.Part4Exercises(第四部分练习)I.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)1.Many university graduates want to work in________west part of China________next year.A)the.../B)a...the C)/...the D)the...the2.The law should stop factories producing harmful gases.A)by B)in C)with D)from3.Each worker is provided a bar of soap before they go to the factory canteen.A)to B)with C)of D)in4.We should try our best to fight pollution.A)with B)for C)of D)against5.People all over the world are thankful the Red Cross organization.A)for B)with C)to D)by6.I usually drink a cup of hot milk a cold winter morning.A)in B)with C)at D)on7.Trees provide essential products such as fruit,nuts,and things we use everyday.A)many other B)any other C)another D)the other8.Does your boss know you are looking for job?A)other B)the other C)another D)the others9.The two girls like pop music,but of them likes light music.A)both B)neither C)all D)none10.Some of the members think that the meeting lasted longer.A)a few B)a little C)a bit of D)a bit11.Recently many people are the fast spread of the A-H1N1flu.A)famous for B)worried about C)proud of D)satisfied with12.Many works on weekdays,but she works on weekends.A)hardly;hard B)hard;hardly C)harder;hard D)hardly;harder13.The newly built dormitory building is about.A)30meters high B)30-metre-high C)30-metres-high D)30-metre high14.About students in our school have learned how to use a computer.A)two hundreds of B)hundred of C)several hundreds D)two hundred15.The professor with a number of students doing experiments in the lab at that time.A)are B)is C)was D)were16.beautiful car you have bought!A)What B)What a C)What an D)How17.A:You never had breakfast at home last term,you?B:.I only had it at school.A)did…No B)had…Yes C)didn’t…No D)did…Yes18.Try your best,you will make great progress in your English study.A)but B)if C)or D)and19.----Here is a present for you,Jack!----Wow!It looks nice.A)until B)nearly C)really D)hardly20.David finished the report on time he was very busy yesterday.A)if B)until C)though D)unless21.You have hardly changed these years.How did you manage to so young?A)become B)turn C)make D)stay22.The cell phone him¥2000and he likes it very much.A)cost B)spent C)paid D)took23.I’m sorry I didn’t hear what you.Could you repeat it?A)talked B)told C)said D)spoke24.The man be over seventy.He looks very old.A)can’t B)needn’t C)must D)can25.Judy a tree-planting campaign(运动)last week.A)joined B)take part in C)took part in D)join26.Jane to answer the difficult questions that was by the teacher.A)rose…raised B)raised…risen C)rose…risen D)raised…raised27.The old man at the bus stop found it difficult for him to the crowded bus.A)get up B)get on C)get off D)get along28.Please your coat.It’s very hot inside the room.A)show off B)take off C)turn off D)put off29.We can protect our country by the air,the water or the land.A)not polluting B)not pollute C)not to pollute D)to not pollute30.This morning Mum made me my shoes because they were too dirty.A)clean B)to clean C)cleaning D)cleaned31.The government warned some factories the water again,or they will be punished.A)pollute B)to pollute C)not pollute D)not to pollute32.Father often tells Tom too much time playing video games.A)don’t spend B)to not spend C)not to spend D)doesn’t spend33.My grandparents used in the north,but now they have got used in the south.A)live…to live B)to live…living C)living…to live D)to live…toliving34.These New Year cards are all beautiful.I can’t decide.A)to buy which B)to buy what C)what to buy D)which to buy35.The passage is hard to understand there are no new words in it.A)when B)though C)because D)unlessII.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词):1.We have fine weather today.(改为感叹句)weather we have today!2.Trees are very important!(改为感叹句)important the trees!3.Uncle Tom will teach English in that school next term.(改为反意疑问句)Uncle Tom will teach English in that school next term,?4."Is it the first boys-only school in the city?"asked a parent.(改为宾语从句)A parent asked it the first boys-only school in the city.5.Are there any new markets in Asia?The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)The sales manager wants to know there any new markets in Asia.6.Does this shop sell stamps?He asked.(合并为一句)He asked this shop stamps.7.Has his father come back from work?Please tell me.(合并句子)Please tell me his father come back from work.8.The young man in a new suit looks very handsome.(保持句意基本不变)The young man a new suit looks very handsome.9.Alice is good at not only English but also French.(保持句意基本不变)Alice is good at English and French.10.The lovely child tried to keep the ice from melting.(保持句意基本不变)The lovely child tried to the ice melting.11.Trees cool the air as well as clean it.(保持句意基本不变)Trees not only the air but also it.12.Actually he didn’t know it at all.(保持句意基本不变),he didn’t know it at all.III.Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成下列句子))A new transportation device called the Segway(-平衡车)was reported to have been1use for quite a while.Its inventor called it the world'sfirst self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels.The wheels art2to a platform(站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold.The person stands on the platform and holds the handles.The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that3.The driver turns the handles to go left or puters and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance.It powered by batteries that are recharged(充电)with electric power.It can travel at a speed of19kilometers an hour.Dean Karen,the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in citi es.A Segway costs about five thousand dollars.People who have bought Segways say they are4useful though quite costly(昂贵的).But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short trips,and it is a great way to save money on gasoline(汽油).The Segway also makes it5 for people who have trouble walking because of medical problems to move around.Segways are being used in more than twelve American airports.Security officers say they are able to move quickly on the devices in emergency situations.People on vacation are also learning to use Segways. Segway tours are popular in several American cities including Chicago,San Francisco,and Washington D.C.Tour company officials say it takes from ten to thirty minutes to teach people how to6a Segway.Then the group uses them to move around the city.1.A)on B)for C)in D)to2.A)packed B)connected C)referred D)led3.A)direction B)circle C)field D)place4.A)hardly B)rarely C)especially D)never5.A)necessary B)important C)possible D)inconvenient6.A)remove B)ride C)keep D)orderIV.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文内填入恰当的词,使文章通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)Origami(日式手折纸)is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding,which started in the17th century.It has d1into a modern art form since then.The goal of this art is to transform a flat sheet of paper into various things t2folding techniques.In general,origami begins with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints.Many people enjoy making origami flowers,animals,or toys.For all of these things,there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use.For example,sometimes you need to fold the paper in h3.Another common way is to fold the paper from corner to corner,or you may need to fold the tips of each corner.If you follow the directions carefully,you can create a beautiful.paper flower,animal,or toy.But origami is much more than folding paper.It is a reflection(反映)of nature and Japanese life.That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals.Birds,fish,flowers,and stars are all popular shapes.The best known origami m4 is probably the Japanese paper crane(纸鹤).The crane is auspicious(吉祥的)in the Japanese culture. Legend(传说)says that anyone who folds one thousand paper cranes will have their heart's desire come true.The origami crane has become a symbol of peace because of this legend.Origami is also good for your mind.It is a peaceful activity that can relax the mind and body.People who do origami like the activity as much as the art.They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about c5something,they forget about their problems.This allows them to calm down.Origami is also good for teaching children.Origami has many steps.Children must follow these steps c6.They may learn something about maths.For example,origami has squares,rectangles(长方形),and triangles(三角形).These shapes are important in maths.Origami helps children get f7with these shapes.Maybe you can try to do origami yourself You only need some paper and a book of instructions.You can also find instructions for folding origami shapes on the Internet.V.Answer the questions(阅读回答问题)There are spicy food lovers all around the world.A lot of people desire to have spicy foods in their daily life.In China,we love hot peppers(辣椒),fiery-hot chicken wings and we put spicy seasonings(调味品)on top of just about everything.Thankfully,spicy foods are generally good for us.They do more than add flavor(调味)to your I favourite meals.Spicy foods are good for your heart. People who regularly eat foods rich in spice are less likely to experience a heart attack or stroke(中风). Chili pepper s(红辣椒)provides three times more vitamin C than oranges.The unique chili pepper heat comes from a component called capsaicin(辣椒素)which helps lower cholesterol(胆固醇)and reduces inflammation(炎症).Spicy foods also help prevent cancer.Capsaicin has been found to kill some cancer cells,according to the American Association for Cancer Research.Turmeric(姜黄),which is the main spice in curry,has been shown to help slow down the spread of certain cancer cells.Spicy foods can even help you lose weight.After eating something spicy,you burn more calories than if you were to have eaten something bland(清淡).Also,studies show that spicy foods leave you feeling more satisfied than their non-spicy eaters.This means you're more likely to stick to your diet and not overeat.Try adding some hot sauce to your next meal and see if you notice a difference.Spicy foods also have other benefits.They can lighten your mood,making you feel happier.In addition,they can fight symptoms of the common cold by helping you work up a sweat.In fact,"spicy"is a burning feeling that you have on the surface of your tongue.That some people can stand spicy food is because their tongues have become less sensitive to it.If you can not handle the fiery heat,try to build up a tolerance(耐受力)gradually.Drinking milk or other milk drinks such as yogurt can"coat your tongue"and help you cool down after a spicy meal.If you happen to be a spicy food lover,congratulations!Don"t hesitate to include spicy foods in your balanced diet!1.Do many people in the world like eating spicy foods?2.What benefits can spicy foods bring to us?3.How can spicy foods help prevent cancer?4.What is the meaning of"spicy"according to the passage?5.Why can some people stand spicy foods?6.What is writer's view on spicy foods?。
杨浦区2024学年度第一学期高三年级模拟质量调研英语学科试卷2024. 12考生注意:1. 考试时间105分钟,试卷满分115分。
2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3. 务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
I. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Silent Book ClubTwo dozen people gathered in a cozy café-bookstore in Minnesota, chatting and laughing with those seated beside them. After ten minutes, the room(1) _____(fall) quiet. Then people opened their books and began to read.(2) _____ most book clubs, the Silent Book Club's Minneapolis chapter doesn't require members to read a specific book. The setup is simple: Bring whatever book you happen (3) _____(read)currently. Quietly read that book for 45 minutes. Then share a bit about the book with others.The clubs attract introverts, bookworms and rebels who resist the idea of spending precious reading time on a book(4) _____ else selected for them. "I hated assigned reading in school, "said Kortney Webster, (5)_____ member of this club since it started in 2019, shaking her head. “Whenever I see the books(6) _____ (recommend)on the reading list, I can't help but turn away from them. "Across the table from her was Matt .Streit, who launched the Minneapolis chapter of(7)_____ has become a global phenomenon. Streit had heard a radio story about the founder of the first silent book club, with (8) _____contact was immediately established. Inspired by the founder's vision, Streit decided to initiate his own chapter of the club. Fortunately, his club, though (9) _____(found)only a year ago, has now over 100 regulars. It has grown organically, attracting media attention and generating buzz on social media without any paid advertising.As Streit has emphasized, the club is for everyone and now it is organized regularly(10) _____ those who are shy can seek a balance of privacy and socialization.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word canTackle Christmas ConflictsMany of us experience pressure to look after others' desires during Christmas to maintain peace. This pressure increases(11)_____ when we strive to make everyone happy, a behavior recognized as"people pleasing", which often comes from childhood experiences where a parent's love was(12) _____ or emotionally inconsistent. People pleasing becomes noticeable during the festive season when spending more time with family.Helen Snape, a healthy relationship coach says that there are signs to help easily (13)_____people pleasing. Some common signs include over-committing, avoiding conflict, and taking blame. Most people pleasers are deeply caring people.“They often make great team players, can read the(14) _____of a room, and are excellent at putting other people at ease, "explains Snape. However, the tendency to please can lead to unbalanced and draining relationships, over-work, and being taken advantage of. And these stresses only get(15) _____ over the festive season.In order to avoid getting sucked into a(n)(16) _____ that you'll later hate, you must identify and communicate your boundaries in advance, advises Snape. For people pleasers, this is hard to do, because they worry it could make the family atmosphere feel oppressive or(17)_____ . Snape advises you remember that, by setting boundaries, you aren't being(18) _____ ;you are actually helping the other person understand what you need, which in the long run will allow that relationship to continue in a healthy way."It's going to feel uncomfortable setting those limits, but you can be well(19)_____that the discomfort is temporary and you will live through it, "Snape says. She recommends managing that emotional discomfort by(20) _____ it between two regulating activities like nature walks, calming music, or talking with friends. Remember, prioritizing your needs enables healthier, happier holidays.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Don't Kick the RobotOver the next decade, our relationships to our devices will become a lot more interesting. Advanced robot companions are extremely well-suited to tap into our social (21)_____ and make us behave as though we're interacting with something alive, What does it mean to be(22) _____or physically violent toward an artificial agent?People have already started to (23) _____ . For example, during the mass(24) _____ of virtual voice assistants, parents expressed concern that the little speakers in their living rooms wereteaching their kids to be rude. Major companies responded by releasing special features that encouraged the use of languages like(25) _____ to prevent children from barking commands at the devices.One 2015 research showed that there's a link between people's tendencies for sympathy and how they feel toward a robot. But that doesn't answer the question of whether beating up robots makes people more(26)_____ . Society has asked similar questions about video games, with some (27)_____ results. Just because I play Grand Theft Auto Game doesn't mean I try to run people over in the car park.Studies show that we behave differently toward embodied robots than characters on a screen, in part because we're biologically hardwired to (28)_____ physical motion. People will (29) _____ treat any agent that moves like it's alive. As robot design gets better, the line between alive and lifelike may continue to(30) _____ in our subconscious minds.If so, maybe it would be great for people to take out their aggression and frustration on human-and animal-like robots that mimic pain. (31)_____ , they aren't harming a living being. On the other hand, it could be bad if it makes people insensitive to violence in other contexts. Would a child who grows up kicking a robot dog find it (32) _____to kick a real dog?Unfortunately, desensitization(脱敏) remains a difficult thing to study.For now, it seems pretty reasonable to keep robot(33)_____ away from little children. But even for the rest of us, maybeit's just not cool to treat an artificial agent poorly. Yes, it's much better than (34)_____a living, breathing being, but why do it at all?As philosopher Vallor argues, it might be worth (35) _____ kindness, instead.21. A. media B. nature C. attitude D. change22. A. orally B. mentally C. emotionally D. physiologically23. A. suffer B. assume C. wonder D. inspect24. A. adjustment B. absence C. awareness D. adoption25. A. please B. sorry C. nasty D. perfect26. A. tolerant B. violent C. mature D. inconsistent27. A. definite B. positive C. inconclusive D. inaccurate28. A. take in B. originate from C. react to D. associate with29. A. readily B. coldly C. eventually D. obviously30. A. emerge B. fade C. cross D. move31. A. In addition B. After all C. In a way D. On the contrary32. A. harder B. funnier C. easier D. worse33. A. exposure B. company C. fancy D. abuse34. A. mistreating B. mismanaging C. misleading D. misunderstanding35. A. suspecting B. replacing C. spreading D. practising Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Dave McNee met Claudia Mandekic 14years ago. When she told McNee how hard it could be to got students excited about math, her favourite discipline, he made n surprising suggestion: "Why not throw in something they enjoy, like sports?"The idea of mixing basketball and mathematics got Its first shot in 2011, when the now colleagues—who had launched a tutoring non-profit—were invited to run a summer- school program for kid who'd failed Grade 9math at Georges Secondary School.When the students showed up for their first day, they weren't exactly excited. Over the next few hours, Mandekie and McNee gave the kids techniques to improve their shooting while also helping them calculate their field-goal percentage —which, in turn, taught them about fractions and decimal(分数和小数)points. At the end of tho game. the winning team was determined based on which group had the highest total percentage and had done the most efficient math. "When the bell rang, they were so fixated on collecting their data and figuring out which team won that they didn't leave, " says Mandekic. "I realized we might be onto something. "The classes, later named BallMatics, soon spread to other schools. "I was terrible at math, "says Douglas, who enrolled in a fast-track summer program. "But once I started BallMatics and realized the sport I loved was directly tied to math, it made me a lot better at it. Every time I played basketball, I was thinking about math. "Almost any math problem, McNee and Mandekic realized, can be taught on the court. Kids can learn how to navigate an X-Y grid to find their next shooting spot or absorb the basic principles of trigonometry based on the angle at which they release the ball. In 2019, McNee and Mandekic established a private high school called Uchenna Academy. At the school, kids with top basketball skills can study all subjects, train at their sport and work part-time helping out with the BallMatics after school programs.Douglas, now 20 and earning a degree in education believes the school's commitment to academics is the key reason it's been a winner. "If we didn't do our work, we weren't playing at the game, "he says, adding that coaches would bench kids who didn't keep up in class. “At Uchenna, we were student athletes, not athlete students. "36. The first two paragraphs are intended to tell the readers __________.A. the origin of BallMaticsB. the challenges facing BallMaticsC. the start of a lifelong friendshipD. the dedication of the young teachers37. What made Mandekic and McNee realize that they "might be onto something'"?A. The students' progress in their mathematic skills.B. The students' changed attitude towards math.C. The data collected about the students' goal percentage.D. The efficiency in determining the winning team.38. What will happen to the kids who don't do well in class according to Douglas?A. They will be forbidden to leave any training session.B. They will be obliged to earn a training degree first.C. They will have to attend classes at a private school.D. They will be banned from playing in the game.39. The best title for the article is __________.A. The Basics of MathB. The Road to SuccessC. A Sports PrincipleD. A Numbers Game(B)All glass starts its journey as silicon-rich sand. Through chemical processes and heating, sand is transformed into melted glass and is shaped into different products. Some thrown-away glass findsnew life In a recycling center. Some end up in landfills, where it may eventually leak into waterways and oceans.When it passes into the ocean, crashes with rocks and other hard objects break up the glass into small pieces before decades or even hundreds of years of water erosion( 腐蚀)create small, smooth glass stones. Although glass possesses hardy qualities, it remains subject to the chemical degradation caused by salt water. The frosty look of sea glass comes not just from water erosion, but also from saltwater's altering effects, creating a distinctive surface.Since the 1970s, with the rise of single-use plastic, less glass is reaching oceans, reducing the number of sea glass pieces found on shores.The Fort Bragg sea glass beaches are made of three 'sites", with site two and three boasting the most glass.BEAUTIFULBEACHDEBRISFort Bragg Beaches in California were once used as a dump site for locals to throw away their rubbish, including glass waste. By 1967, the locals sought new dumping grounds, leaving the trash behind. Over time, the piles of rubbish began to decrease as metal waste was repurposed and biodegradable materials rotted away, leaving only glass.As decades passed, continual impact by ocean waves smoothed and rounded the edges of the glass creating a frosted sea glass beach. The Fort Bragg Glass Beach is now under the protection of MacKerricher State Park, and removing any of the glass is prohibited.40. Which step describes how glass waste becomes rounded and smoothed?A. Step 2.B. Step 3.C. Step 4.D. Step 6.41. What happens to thrown-away glassware that does not enter the recycling process?A. It is used as building materials.B. It rots away due to exposure to sea water.C. It is melted and shaped into new items.D. It usually finds its way into the ocean.42. A group of students are researching the history of the Fort Bragg Glass Beach. They have arranged the major events in time order. Which of the following best reflects this order?①It became a deserted place.②It was declared a protected zone.③It was covered with only glass.④It served as a glass jewelry workshop.⑤It was used as a natural dump site.A. ⑤②①④B. ①⑤③④C. ⑤①③②D. ①②⑤③(C)Neurodiversity is a term that refers to the natural range of differences in people's brains. The neurodiversity movement says that the brains that wander from the average within that rangeshouldn't be dismissed as insufficient automatically. The term dates back to the autism(自闭症)community in the 1990s, though it's now applied to all sorts of mental differences. In the past, "autism was widely seen as an individual medical tragedy, "says Robert Chapman, a neurodivergent(脑功能异于常人的)philosopher with autism, "The only hope for autistic people and our families, it was thought, was that we would one day be fixed through behavioral or biomedical intervention. "Neurodiversity challenges that notion. Rather than assuming, for instance, that an autistic person's struggles to find a job are the result of some internal shortcoming, neurodiversity research considers the existence of external explanations. The barriers to autistic employment emerge from the environment, not only the individual.Studies from 2022 and 2023 have shown that many autistic people are prosocial and skilled at seeing others' perspectives, while neurodiversity advocates stress it takes two to communicate. Though autistic people may struggle to understand a neurotypical perspective, neurotypical people may struggle to understand an autistic perspective, making it a "double empathy(共情)problem".This thread of research is already having an impact, helping autism interventions like the"social stories"technique take off. This intervention, which introduces autistic children to common social situations, works by facilitating communication between neurodivergent and neurotypical individuals, with a focus on supporting children, rather than"fixing"them.The technique is consistent with what autistic individuals advocate for themselves. An assessment of the funding of recent autism research revealed the majority was directed toward the biological causes of autism, while the minority was directed toward services, support and education. However, members of the autistic community felt the funding failed to reflect their priorities and wouldn't have any effect on everyday lives.Crucially, the neurodiversity movement allows neurodivergent people to transform their thinking about themselves. “The dominant medicalized narrative suggested that being autistic made me somehow tragic, broken, and in need of fixing"Chapman writes in his 2023 book. “This was why I found discovering neurodiversity movement, which offered a different analysis, so liberating. "43. According to neurodiversity movement, the main cause of autistic people's struggle to function in society isA. an imbalance between research funding and public awarenessB. a mismatch between their abilities and their surroundingsC. the internal shortcomings autistic people are born withD. the barriers from behavioral or biomedical interventions44. Which of the following statements about the"social stories"technique is TRUE?A. It is aimed at fixing the autistic children's behavioral problems.B. It focuses on teaching neurotypical individuals about autistic people.C. It is based on the theory that neurodivergent people can be prosocial.D. It works by putting neurodivergent people into common social situations.45. What can be inferred about Robert Chapman?A. He believes being autistic is a life-long tragedy.B. He has been fixed through bio-medical intervention.C. He is bothered by the negative narrative surrounding autism.D. He thinks autistic people can be liberated from the movement.46. The main purpose of the article is to _______.A. introduce the effective treatment methods for autismB. explain the history and significance of the neurodiversity movementC. argue for the necessity of promoting the neurodiversity movementD. criticize the wrong focus of research in understanding autismSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentencesDisliking Vegetables Can Rub off on OthersScientists have long been interested in why some people like vegetables and why others don't, when eating greens is good for you. (47)_________ Apparently, watching someone eating vegetables and visibly disliking them could put you off them a bit too.A research team set about investigating how the facial expressions that people make as they eat affect a person watching them. They asked more than 200 women to watch videos of other adults eating raw broccoli. The people in the videos would have different expressions while eating. They would smile, look neutral or look sickened by what they were tasting. The study found that watching people react with strong dislike to the broccoli reduced how much the women liked it.(48) _________Humans learn which behaviours will benefit them, including eating, by watching the reactions of others. (49) _________ Scientists think that people might avoid food that appears sickening because it could help to protect them from eating something that tastes bad or could be dangerous.Although the research only focused on adults, experts think the results could also apply to children. This means that if children saw their parents, brothers or sisters not enjoying certainfoods, including vegetables, they might not want to eat them either. (50) _________ Understanding more about how adults' behaviour influences children's enjoyment of food could help to find ways to encourage young people to eat more of the foods that are good for them.III. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Smart Paint to Heat or CoolScientists in the US have developed a special paint that offers a simple and colorful way to prevent houses from overheating. Normally, the exterior of a house absorbs heat from the sun, which raises the indoor temperature. The new paint, however, is engineered to reflect the sun's heat off the outside of the house, which means the interior doesn't heat up as much in the first place.There are other types of reflective paint, but the new one is the first to focus on mid-infrared light, which is a type of light that the human eye cannot see but that people feel as warmth. The special paint works by reflecting up to 80%of the sun's mid- infrared light. That's 10 times more than regular paint. The base layer of the paint contains metal flakes that function like a mirror to reflect mid-infrared light. The top layer contains color particles, which make the paint blue, green, orange, purple, red, or yellow. The paint is waterproof and works well in different weather conditions.Nearly 90%of all US households use air-conditioning, which requires a lot of electricity. In fact, cooling residences accounts for 6%of all electricity use in the US and costs Americans about $29 billion a year. Preventing homes from heating up as much will reduce the need for air-conditioning to pump cool air into the building. In addition to cooling a house in hot summer months, the paint can also keep a home warm in the winter. When it is used on the walls indoors, it reflects the mid-infrared light back into the room, keeping the warmth in.According to the paint's creators, using it can reduce the amount of energy it takes to cool a house by nearly 21%. In cold conditions, it can cut the energy needed to warm a room by 36%. All is good news not only for people who care about the environment but also for those worrying about their electricity or heating bills.IV. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.52. 面对不公,他毫不犹豫地挺身而出,捍卫正义。
秋季课程纲要袁Z老师初二年级(一)教学目标:帮助学生预习新课并夯实英语基础;并基于上海市中考英语特点,同时进行高于初二教学目标教学,以助于提优。
(二)教学难度:以初二牛津和新世纪教材为基础,同时加入中考一模、二模教学素材,让“优—中—弱”的学生都能适应。
(三)教学内容:1、新课预习+夯实基础立足课本(牛津和新世纪综合),帮助学生预习初二新课,主要以初二词汇、语法、课文和配套练习为主。
2、语法梳理和精炼(模块式教学)基于上海市中考、一模、二模考试内容,袁老师按照不同模块,把语法划分11个模块,精心梳理和讲解不同模块的语法,同时把相关题目分类汇编,让学生在精炼中掌握语法知识。
采用“教师讲解——简易分解材料——针对性精炼——家长监督温习巩固——教师再次检测”从而让学生在初二构建基础语法概念。
3、中考模拟(目的是提优)精选上海市2008~2015年中考一模、二模及中考试卷,不间断对学生进行模拟练习,从而让学生熟悉中考题目形式、知识考查范围、做题技巧、应试效率等,从而提升学生综合成绩。
4、阅读精炼(阶梯式阅读练习):A. 基础阅读:基于初二基础,袁老师精选阅读材料,按照上海市中考阅读考试形式对学生基础阅读练习。
B. 针对性阅读:节选全国优秀城市中考阅读材料及报刊阅读材料,根据学生初二水平,袁老师原创改编,主要针对首字母和完形填空。
C. 提升阅读:精选上海市中考、一模、二模阅读材料,用于提优练习。
5、写作练习每次一篇作文,当堂作文,教师每篇都会详阅并以邮件形式反馈。
根据上海市作文命题特点,细化作文功能(见教学材料)并分成“基础写作和文采提升”来提升作文的写作能力,同时根据历年中考作文特点分成十二个模块,让学生可以根据不同特点找准写作方向,从而达到稳拿高分的目标。
以上内容袁老师会在教学材料中交替科学安排,并根据学生反馈情况以及教学进度进行有机调整。
2023-2024学年高二英语上学期开学第一课课件(共41张PPT)(共41张PPT)Long time no seemy class.Welcome back, let’sEncounter the beautiful,Learn the new,Challenge ourselves,Overcome the difficulty,Make our dream come true andEnjoy the journey of learning together.ReadaloudWhat do you think of your summer holidayWhat did you do during your summer holidaymountain ______, honest, dishonest把握知识间的规律,学习更加得心应手。
ClueRemember themcare, ere, bear, air, fare, glare,dareextraordinary,charming, fascinating, beautiful,gorgeous, decent,attractivesweet, salty, bitter, sour, umamiRemember themair, sweet,beautiful, extraordinary, care, umami, dare, salty,charming, ere, glare, sour ,attractive, bear, gorgeous ,fare, decent,fascinating, bitterRemember themair, bear, care, dare, ere, fare, glareattractive, beautiful, charming, decent, extraordinary, fascinating, gorgeoussweet, salty, bitter, sour, umamiclues终极挑战:人见人爱花见花开车间爆胎这个单词要自己在黑板上写出来才够惊艳!Tips for remembering words1.拼读法atmosphere enthusiastic2.构词法biweekly, five-pointed star, correction, courage, enrich3.音义联想mircrophone, salon, ballet4.最好的办法,语境记忆, 词不离句,句不离篇。
高一(上) 秋季班课程Lecture 7 不定式(B)Part I 语法精讲-- 非谓语动词之一:不定式(B)5) 不定式作定语不定式作定语只能后置。
它和被修饰的名词存在以下三种关系:①主谓关系。
被修饰的名词是不定式的逻辑主语。
该名词常被序数词、形容词最高级或next, last, only, not a, the等修饰。
如:She was always the first one to come and the last to leave.He was the first person in history to receive the Nobel Prize for Peace.I don’t think he is the best man to do the job.注意:a) 如果是一个表示“时间段”的短语,加上不定式to go(这时候等于left),可以表示“倒计时”,如:There are 100 days to go / left before the opening of the Olympic Games. 距离奥运会开幕还有100天。
b) 时间段+ to come,表示未来,如:That Buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly influential in years to come. 在以后,环保的宜居建筑物将越来越具有影响力。
②动宾关系。
被修饰的名词是不定式的逻辑宾语。
如:Have you anything to say for yourself?The building to be built near the river is a bank.③同位关系。
被修饰的名词与不定式之间是同位关系。
这样的名词通常表示抽象概念,后面的不定式表示其具体内容。
这类名词有:ability, chance, decision, desire, need, failure, offer, promise, refusal, way等。
周A新王牌小班秋季班教学计划(预初)1. Unit 1 Family and relatives(1)单词;词组;句型和课文讲解(2)How to introduce family wh-questins(3)sometimes;often等频度副词2. Unit 2 I have a good friend(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)How to introduce friends(3)have been to用法3. Unit 3 Spending a day out together(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)表达建议的方式4. Review (Unit1-Unit3)(1) 词汇听写(2) 语法习题及阅读理解5. Module 1 Test6. Unit 4 What would you like to be?(1)单词;词组;课文讲解(2)职业的表达和描述7. Unit 5 Open day(1)单词;词组;课文讲解(2)一般将来时(3)first;then;next;finally等副词8. Review (Unit4-Unit5)(1)词汇听写(2)语法习题及阅读理解9.Unit 6 Going to school(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)交通工具的表达(3)how+adj.10. Unit 7 Rules round us(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)不同signs表达的意思(3)Don’t+v 祈使句11. Review (Unit6-Unit7)(1)词汇听写(2)语法习题及阅读理解12. Module 2 Test13. Unit 8 The food we eat(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)常见食物(3)have+done 现在完成时14. Unit 9 Picnics are fun(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)Let’s....;Shall we等提建议的方式15. Unit 10 Healthy eating(1)单词;词组及课文讲解(2)adj比较级16.Review (Unit8-Unit10)(1)词汇听写(2)语法习题及阅读理解17.Module 3 Test18.阅读理解专项训练19.听力及写作专项训练。
新王牌小班辅导教学设计教案(B)SERVICE DIRECTORYArtero Hotel◆Check-in TimeCheck in after 13:00 on the arrival day.◆Check-out TimeCheck out before 12:00 noon on your departure day. A 50% surcharge(额外费) will beimposed if you check out after 12:00 noon; a 100% surcharge will be imposed if you check outafter 18:00.◆Key CardFor your safety, the key card is NOT transferable. If it is lost, please contact the front deskimmediately.Please return your key card to the front desk upon departure.◆Room Number & Telephone NumberRooms have a 3-digit number. The first number stands for the floor and the second and thirdnumbers stand for the room number.For example:308 refers to room 08 on the 3rd floor.For room-to-room calls, dial 8 + room number, e.g. 8308.To call the room from outside, dial 61208308.◆TelevisionTelevision channels have been set up as shown on the TV programme. If you have anyproblem watching TV, please dial 8003.◆Room CleaningWe provide house keeping once in a day. If you want to have your room cleaned at a certaintime, please contact house keeping at 8001.◆LaundryItems received before 10:00 will be returned in the afternoon (before 15:00) of the next day. Ifyou need urgent service, please dial 8002.◆Towels and SlippersPlease do not remove the towels or slippers from your room as towels and slippers areprovided at the pool. Do not use the towel for any inappropriate purposes. You will be requiredto compensate(赔偿) for damages caused by misuse.◆Power SafetyIt is strictly forbidden to dry clothes over lampshades, which may cause a fire.◆PetsPets are not allowed in any parts of the hotel. We thank you for your understanding andcooperation.70. Scott, who is staying in Room 609, wants to call his friend in Room 815 of the same hotel, he should dial______.A. 61208308.B. 8609.C. 8001.D. 8815.71. Mrs. Taylor is staying in Room 213 and needs to have her clothes washed immediately, she should dial______.A. 8213.B. 8001.C. 8002.D. 8003.72. Which of the following practice is allowed for the guests in the hotel?A. Keeping the key card after check-out.B. Asking for extra house keeping service.C. Using the slippers in the room at the pool.D. Walking a pet dog in the garden of the hotel.73. Suppose the accommodation fee for a single room is $100 per day and Mr. Brown checked into the hotel at21:00 on Jan. 5th and checked out at 15:00 on Jan. 8th, he should pay ______.A. predictable。
2015袁Z老师暑假课程纲要(初二、初三)一、初三1、教学内容:(5+1)五大模块:近期目标瞄准2016上海一模考试,这一阶段针对中考命题方向实施“五大模块化(听力、语法、词汇、阅读和写作)”,结合学生特点和需求完成不同模块的补习和提升。
a、语法模块:基于上海一模二模语法题目分类汇编,精心梳理和讲解不同模块的语法,让学生精炼中掌握语法知识。
b、词汇模块:教师细分中考考纲词汇,划分三个模块:基本词汇、短语词汇和热点词汇,并采用“分阶段、英汉互默、精炼检测”的方式是学生达到对词汇的熟练掌握。
c、阅读模块:基于一模二模阅读,同时精选准高一阅读材料,间隔循环和专项练习相结合,让学生提升阅读技巧和准确率。
d、写作模块:根据上海市作文命题特点,细化作文功能并分成“基础写作和文采提升”来提升作文的写作能力,同时根据历年中考作文特点分成不同模块,让学生可以根据不同特点找准写作方向,从而达到稳拿高分的目标。
e、中考模拟每节课一次中考模拟:精选上海市2008~2015年中考一模、二模及中考试卷,不间断对学生进行模拟练习,从而让学生熟悉中考题目形式、知识考查范围、做题技巧、应试效率等,从而提升学生综合成绩。
2、教学难度:以一二模为基础,同时加入准高一教学素材,让“优—中—弱”的学生都能适应。
二、初二1、新课预习+夯实基础立足课本,帮助学生预习初二新课,主要以初二词汇、语法、课文和配套练习为主。
2、语法梳理基于上海一模二模语法题目分类汇编,精心梳理和讲解不同模块的语法,采用“教师讲解——简易分解材料——针对性精炼——家长监督温习巩固——教师再次检测”从而让学生在初二构建基础语法概念。
3、中考模拟目的是提优。
精选上海市2008~2015年中考一模、二模及中考试卷,不间断对学生进行模拟练习,从而让学生熟悉中考题目形式、知识考查范围、做题技巧、应试效率等,从而提升学生综合成绩。
4、阅读练习精选一模二模阅读材料,间隔循环和专项练习相结合,让学生提升阅读技巧和准确率。
六年级秋季班教学大纲授课教师:张K授课校区:黄浦一.课程简介本课程主要针对的是六年级的学生,上课时间为2014/9/12-2015/1/9,每周六上课,共19次课(国庆和元旦期间另行通知)。
本期课程内容主要是对八年级第一学期的课程进行讲解并拓展,主要分两部分进行讲解:一是同步词汇和短语的总结归纳和练习强化,二是同步语法知识点的讲解和练习。
所学的词汇和知识点涵盖了牛津和新世纪两个版本的教材。
除此之外,也会有听力和阅读等相关部分的练习。
听力以判断正误题为主,难度加强。
本学期是学生进入到中学的第一个学期,由于初中阶段和小学还是有很多的差别,所以一些学生对于中学的学习还是会出现不习惯的情况。
本期课程主要是让学生对于词汇和语法的学习有一个新的认识,慢慢适应中学的学习生活。
语法知识比较基础,重点在于学会提炼和总结知识点。
二.课程内容本期课程相互要包含四个部分:听力、词汇、语法、阅读和写作。
1. 听力部分:听力部分主要是练习学生对英语听的能力。
初中阶段的英语听力和小学有很大的不同,中学的听力难度不仅体现在文章的长度和词汇难度上,初中阶段的听力更侧重在对于文章的理解。
本期课程会集中练习听短文判断正误的题型,对学生的理解力进行综合的练习。
每节课都会安排10分钟左右的时间进行练习。
2. 词汇部分:词汇部分主要是六年级第一学期的词汇,牛津教材和新世纪教材都会涉及,旨在互相补充,加大词汇量的积累,为今后中考词汇打下基础。
在讲解词汇部分时主要是进行词形转换,固定搭配,同义词辨析等几个方面进行讲解。
六年级的词汇还是一些比较基础的词汇,会根据课本中的话题让学生分类进行记忆。
在讲解词汇的同时也会涉及到一些音标的讲解,让学生在读音正确的情况下,把拼写和音标结合在一起,从而让学生更好的进行词汇记忆。
3. 语法部分:语法部分主要是讲解同步语法知识点,会根据学校的进度做相应的调整。
六年级的语法只要还是集中在时态,句型等一些比较基础的语法点上,让学生了解一些知识点的结构和用法,系统地学习语法,从而对知识点有一个更加清晰的认识。
新高二概述:温故而知新,这是高二暑假我对学生的要求在经历了一年的学习之后,学生在新王牌和自己学校都对高中英语有了重新的认识词汇量的缺失,是每个学生都存在的弊端,所以造成完形填空和阅读理解的不顺畅我的目标是帮助学生尽快提高词汇量,词组的运用搭配和对长难句的分析能力1.教学目的:将高中英语语法全部讲解完毕,在掌握语法的基础上,让学生过渡到词汇量的扩大为高三的词汇量做好充分准备模拟卷的跟踪,让高二的学生熟悉高考卷的模式语法方面详细讲解:反义疑问句,主谓一致,冠词,形容词副词,情态动词,省略句新王牌进度:高一已经讲解完的语法:定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句,非谓语,倒装句,虚拟(会复习巩固加深,错过高一这些讲解课的同学无需担心)词汇方面课外词汇的拓展和深入(test your vocabulary 2)在兴趣中提高词汇量2.教学要求:要求学生在一个暑假内,完成对高中语法的全面认知和掌握,对语法考点把握度高词汇方面希望学生尽快熟悉词汇手册,并且有意识地提高自身词汇量,做到大量阅读,并从阅读中吸取重要词组和表达方式语法和词汇的积累为高三的作文做准备反馈测试需提前做好准备,做到温故而知新3.教学内容:1)全真模拟卷,十三校联考,六校联考,七校联考,八校联考(各大名校联考卷为各校精华,所以将会详细解读)2)新语法内容主谓一致(巩固练习两套)反义疑问句(巩固练习两套)形容词副词(巩固练习一套)情态动词(巩固练习两套)省略句(巩固练习一套)名词和代词(巩固练习一套)3)梳理并复习高一的语法点定语从句名词性从句状语从句虚拟语气非谓语冠词倒装句4)引入词汇的讲解,高二应该从语法过渡到词汇,所以在词汇方面会适当比重增加5)各题型的练习和讲解。
高三
1.教学目的:
词汇方面:
四六级词汇的详细讲解,词组搭配拓展,近义词辨析
一些常用俗语的搭配和拓展
配合四级词汇在写作中的运用
阅读方面(包含完型和阅读理解各个题型):
名校和联考卷作为主要材料
其次选用难度较大的四六级阅读,增大对词汇量的需求
十一选十和完型填空方面,针对词性和逻辑两方面下手,着重技巧性方面的培养
写作方面:
十一次的写作材料,辅助长句翻译
训练高三学生的作文框架和思路
每个体裁的文体都为学生详细讲解和训练(例如记叙文,话题作文,议论文,图表作文等)
难易方面:
较难,希望学生掌握一定的词汇量和扎实的语法基础
对于有自主招生意愿的学生,有附属卷子的练习,可以课后反馈,我会给予批改和详细讲解
选材方面:
名校和联考卷为主+自己的内部资料
四六级真题
复旦和交大出版社的辅助材料
2.教学要求
要求学生在18次课内,熟悉考点的分布,了解考试方向和目的
词汇量要求学生在掌握词汇手册之后,再吸收四六级词汇,做到词汇量大幅度提升,以应付高考完型填空和阅读
阅读技巧方面,做到快和准,在规定时间内,完成泛读的要求
作文做到框架熟练并且内容丰富
3.教学内容:
难度较大的综合卷和四六级词汇为主。
语文辅导讲义 课 题 高考作文审题•真题透析
授课日期及时段 内容摘要 1、 了解高考考场作文要求; 2、 掌握材料作文审题十法,能够根据材料进行准确地审题立意。
教学内容 一、历年上海高考作文。
【真题回放・2014年上海秋季高考作文题】 你可以选择穿越沙漠的道路和方式,所以你是自由的;你必须穿越这片沙漠,所以你又是不自由的。
【真题回放・2013年上海秋季高考作文题】 人的心中总有一些坚硬的东西,也有一些柔软的东西。如何对待它们,将关系到能否造就和谐的自我。
【真题回放• 2012年上海秋季高考作文题】 人们对自己心灵中闪过的微光,往往会将它舍弃,只因为这是自己的东西。而从天才的作品中,人们却认岀了曾 被自己舍弃的微光
【真题回放・2011年上海秋季高考作文题】 1.犹太王大卫在戒指上刻有一句铭文:一切都会过去。2.契诃夫小说中的一个人物在戒指上也有一句铭文:一切都 不会过去。 这两句寓有深意的铭文,引起了你怎样的思考? 【真题回放・2010年上海秋季高考作文题】 丹麦人去钓鱼会随身带一把尺子,钓到鱼,常常用尺子量一量,将不够尺寸的小鱼放回河里。他们说:“让小鱼 长大不更好吗?”两千多年前,我国孟子曾说过:“数罟不入涪池,鱼鳖不可胜食也;”意思是,不要用细密的渔网在 池塘里捕捞小鱼,这样才会有更多的鱼。 实际上,其中的道理也贯穿在我们现实生活中的许多方面。 自选角度,自拟题目,写一篇文章,要求:(1)不少于800字,(2)不要写成诗歌,(3)不得透露相关个人信息
【真题回放・2009年上海秋季高考作文题】 郑板桥的书法,用隶书参以行楷,非隶非楷,非古非今,俗称“板桥体”。他的作品单个字体看似歪歪斜斜,但 总体感觉错落有致,别有韵味,有人说“这种作品不可无一,不可有二”。 根据这段材料写一篇作文,文体不限,不少于800字。
二、真题透视 【真题回放】 1、 犹太王大卫在戒指上刻有一句铭文:一切都会过去。 2、 契柯夫小说中的一个人物在戒指上也有一句铭文:一切都不会过去。 这两句寓有深意的铭文,引起了你怎样的思考?自选角度,自拟题目,写一篇文章,要求:(1)不少于800字, (2)不要写成诗歌,(3)不得透露相关个人信息。
【语法与词汇】imagine1 水是最重要的自然资源之一Water is one of ____ ____ ______ ______ _______拓展:海豚是最聪明的动物之一2 地球的四分之三被水覆盖__________of the earth’s _______ is ______ _______ water拓展:地上盖满了落叶The ground is _____ ______ ______ leaves3 只有5%的淡水可以利用Only_____ _______ of _____ _____ is ______拓展:只有2张票了There are _____ _____ ______.4淡水是如此宝贵以至于它被称作“液体黄金”拓展:改成enough to5 随着快速的人口增长,更多的水被需要_____ rapid population ______, more water ____ _____拓展:在他的帮助下,我取得了进步6 随着全球变暖(global warming)变得越来越严重,洪水可能会变得更频繁和强大Floods may _____ _____ ______ ____ ______ ______ global warming becomes _________________.7我们浪费和污染的水越少,我们就会有越多的水_____ ______ ______ we waste or ________, ____ ______ we will have.8 海平面将会上升,更多的生命会被带走9 他不会去北京除非他被邀请10提高你的记忆的基本方法之一就是使用联想法One _____ way of _______ your memory is _____ ______ link method11 数字的发明使得计算更容易。
(make it)1 All the street lights _____ because of the power cut last nightA went onB went outC went downD went wrong2 There was ______ in the room. The doctor could see _____A enough light clearly enoughB light enough enough clearlyC enough light enough clearlyD light enough clear enough3 Have you ever seen _____ man?A such a tallB such tall aC so a tallD a so tall4 If you are not ______ by then, I will take you to see the doctorA goodB wellC fineD nice5The cars made in China are much cheaper than ____ made in JapanA onesB thoseC thatD it6 I s this dress ____ in a larger size?A gettableB usefulC availableD comfort7He is ______ guest the hotel has ever receivedA a millionB a millionthC million ofD the millionth8He _____ from the chair and ___his hand.A raised roseB rose raisedC raised raisedD rose rose9She will buy something for _____use. That is, she will buy something that she will use _____A every day every dayB every day everydayC everyday everydayD everyday every day10Kate’s just _____ down for a sleepA lainB laidC liedD lay11 People send text message to greet each other _____ NEW Year’s EveA inB onC atD ofWe were delighted that the day turned out fine=____ our _____, the day turned out fineWhere did they grow vegetables?(被动)Did you see him enter the room?【阅读】1 The Bird Nest is r______ wonderful. It has received millions of visitors since the 2008 Olympic Games.2 Soon after the first case of A/H1N1 was reported, the Chinese government q_______ made the public the development of the disease.3 What t______ news it is that a 13-story apartment building under construction fell down.4 The Expo Axis Project is the l______ building of all5 Fireman David Tree shares his water with an injured A_____ koala afterwildfires swept through the state of Victoria on Monday6 The average vegetable price is expected to r______ by ten percent.7Former Vice-Premier Wu Yi is the world’s third most p______ woman, according to a Forbes magazine.8 On April Fool’s Day, you can play a t_____ on someone9 Liu Xiang doesn’t stop training h_____ though he was hurt.You speak, write a letter and make a telephone call. Your words carry a m____. People communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate w____ words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes probably tell others that you are s___. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. In China you s___ your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know w____ bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his d____to tell about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking aboutIn the light of the moon, a little egg lay on the leaf. One Sunday morning the warm sun came up and ---pop!---out of the egg c____ a tiny and very hungry caterpillar.He started to look for some food. On Monday he ate through one apple. But he was still hungry.On T_____ he ate through two pears, but he was still hungry. On Wednesday he ate through three plums, but he was still hungry.On Thursday he ate through four strawberries, but he was still hungry.On Friday he ate through five oranges, but he was still hungry.On Saturday he ate through one piece of chocolate cake ,one ice-cream cone ,one pickle ,one slice of cheese, one slice of bread, one lollipop, one piece of cherry pie, one sausage, one cake, and one slice of watermelon.That night he had a s________The next day had Sunday again. The caterpillar are through one green l____, and after that he felt much better.Now he wasn’t hungry any more---and he wasn’t a little caterpillar any more. He was a big, f___ caterpillar.He built a small house ,called a cocoon, a____ himself. He stays i_____ for more than two weeks Then he nibbled a hole in the cocoon, pushed his way out and …he was a beautiful butterfly.【作文】素材:(电脑游戏)a net bar chat online go online internet gamesbe bad for have an effect on affect one’s eyesightfall behind in be addicted to be harmful tocommunicate with keep fit keep away from concentrate onbe good for get out of the trouble make progressa way to relax play properlybring sb knowledge and information1 如果一个人在业余时间适当玩电脑游戏,电脑游戏是很不错的休闲方式2 如果一个人花太多时间玩电脑游戏,它们就有可能影响视力,并浪费时间3 他整天玩电脑游戏没结果学习落在别人的后面了4 玩电脑游戏太多对健康不利,尤其是眼睛5 你应该把更多的注意力放在学习上6 我要采纳父母的意见,远离电脑游戏7 进行户外活动有助于保持我们的身体健康范文:The Internet becomes more and more popular. It can bring us knowledge and information. We can communicate or chat with friends and classmates online. What’s more, it help us do our homework and relax.But playing computer games too much is bad for students’ life and study. It often makes them forget the time, and even forget to sleep or do homework. As students, we must try our best not to play computer games too much. At the same time, we should do more exercise to keep fit.操练:现在很多孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏,有的孩子长时间打电脑游戏,导致眼睛近视,有的孩子甚至沉溺于电脑游戏,无心学习。
杨浦新王牌秋季班郭Y老师高二英语第一讲Adverbial Clause of ConcessionRead the following sentences and put them into Chinese.1.Although many painters do their work well, few become wealthy.2.Though his lawyer argued his case concisely and forcefully, Jim was still foundguilty and sentenced to two years in jail.3.Patient as / though he was , he had no intention of wating for three hours.Much as / though I would like to help, I have other work I must do.Object as / though you may, he will not change his mind.4.While I sympathize with your point of view, I cannot accept it.5.Some people have a good sense of direction and even if / even though they haveonly visited a place once, they will find it again years later.6.Whether she wears blue or green, Susan looks pretty.7.Whoever / No matter who you may be, you have no right to do such a thing.Whatever / No matter what we talk about, Jim brings politics into the discussion.However / No matter how much advice you give him, he does exactly what he wants.I’ll discuss the problem with you whenever / no matter when you like.Practice 5: Circle the proper one of the connectives in brackets.1.(Although, As) he took careful notes, studied in the library every night, and wrotetwo extra papers, this industry did not affect his grade in the class.2.Great (as, while) the pitfalls are, we must do our best to succeed.3.(As, Even though) we buy most of our groceries weekly, we visit the market dailyto pick up one item or two.4.The postman must deliver the mail no matter (how, what) bad the weather is.5.Old people in my hometown usually live with their children (while, as) the oldhere often live by themselves.6.It has the same result, (however, whichever) way you do it.7.He has decided to learn only lathe (车床) work, (while, though) he knows thathaving only one skill may make it difficult to find a job.8.(No matter where, However) you are, don’t stay with people from your owncountry if you want to improve your oral English.9.(Whichever, Whoever) she is, her standard of housekeeping msut be even lowerthan mine.10.(However, Whether) frightened you may be yourself, you must remain outwardlycalm.Practice 6. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English.1.______________________________ (虽然Jim很累), he kept on working.2.Water does not give us energy ______________________________ (即使它对人的生命是绝对必需的).3.______________________________ (不论下雨还是晴天), I go for a long walkevery morning.4.I completed the task on time ______________________________ (虽说困难很多).5.Don’t let them in, ______________________________ (不管是谁).6.______________________________ (无论你有什么问题), you may come to mefor help.7.______________________________ (无论你开车多么小心), you will probablyhave an accident eventually.Review: Adverbial Clause1.Please remind me ____ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what2. ____ there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes ontime.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhenD. Because3. ____ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather likeD. Whatever the weather is like4. ____ you have a healthy diet, you can reduce its benefits by inappropriate eatinghabits.A. JustB. Even ifC. In caseD. Now that5. No matter how ____, he should have self-respect and self-confidence.A. a poor person may beB. a person may be poorC. poor a person may beD. poor may be a person6. Dozens of homes had to be abandoned ____ the sea moved farther and fartherinland.A. asB. unlessC. whereD. although7. In modern society ____ more young people are getting married than ever before,the divorce rate is also on the rise.A. asB. whileC. onceD. that8. ____ an environment is undisturbed, the ecology of the area is in balance.A. OnceB. ForC. WhereD. Unless9. We were swimming in the lake ____ suddenly the storm started.A. beforeB. whileC. untilD. when10. ____, otherwise you will miss the train.A. Hurry upB. Hurrying upC. Unless you hurry upD. If you hurry up11. A good story teller must be able to hold his listener’s curiosity ____ he reachesthe end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until12. ____ some social science majors find it difficult to find a job, they don’t regrettheir choice of study.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Whether13. Deserts are found _____ rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks’ time.A. whereB. thereC. ifD. when14. ____ it comes to food, either from land or sea, Japan is the biggest importer onearth.A. SinceB. AsC. WhenD. If15. Not until a young lady brought a fork to Italy in the eleventh century, ____.A. and the custom reached EuropeB. that the custom reached EuropeC. did the custom reach EuropeD. so did the custom reach Europe16. ____ a famous star in the 1950s, Emily seemed to be unnoticed ____ she gotold.A. As, asB. Though, asC. As, thoughD. Though, though17. Some sea fish are able to produce light ____ they may find enough food in theblackness of the deep sea.A. whereB. so thatC. becauseD. though18. Jack is such a sociable guy that you can always find him having a good time ____there is a party going on.A. sinceB. asC. whereverD. until19. ____ his financial position that he can’t sleep at night.A. So much he worries aboutB. Much so he worries aboutC. So much does he worry aboutD. So much he does worry about20. ____ it’s a weekday or a weekend, the small town is always crowded with touristswho come here all year round.A. No matterB. IfC. WhetherD. Although21. ____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare andprecious.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although22. ____ some people try to protect examination in the name of equality, others, stillin the name of equality, want only to destroy it.A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. Once23. ____, I could not bring him round to the realization of his abnormal behavior.A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try as might ID. Might as I try24. _____________ nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel thetrip.A. See thatB. WhenC. SoD. Seeing that25. Darkness had fallen and a keen wind was blowing ____ the streets were deserted.A. whenB. whileC. so thatD. until26. The house remains much ____ when I first saw it although No.6 has now becomeNo. 46.A. as it wasB. that it wasC. as was itD. that was it27. How stupid of me! I must have been blind, ____ I couldn’t see he was just acheat.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. but28. No sooner ____ into the bed ____ there was a loud knock on the door.A. had I climbed, whenB. had I climbed, thanC. did I climb, whenD. has I climbed, than29. The WHO Beijing Office spokesman said that it might take weeks, or evenmonths, ____ the final test results are known.A. whenB. untilC. ifD. before30. In Madagascar, the women are such aggressive buyers and sellers ____ theydominate the market.A. so thatB. soC. thatD. who31. -- How far apart do they live?-- ____ I know, they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As often as32. The normal behavior of animals is seldom noticed in zoos ____ zoos don’tusually take care of animals’ natural needs.A. wheneverB. thatC. becauseD. if33. ____ for domestic distribution, the company is working with its customers tocreate tailor-made solution to reduce costs.A. With demand having risenB. As demand having risenC. With demand raisingD. As demand rises34. These poisonous products are ____ a lot of people have the symptoms of the flu.A. such asB. such thatC. so thatD. so as to35. It was ____ all the victims of the accident got rescued ____ the policemen feltrelieved.A. because , /B. not until, thatC. until, thatD. as, that36. The actress will wear sunglasses when going shopping ____ somebody recognizesher.A. in caseB. onceC. beforeD. when37. Atomic energy has ____ many uses, either as fuel or as radiation, ____ it isalmost impossible to imagine what changes it will bring to us.A. such … asB. such … thatC. too … asD. so … that38. Now we encourage people to solve problems in their work ____ in school we setproblems for our children to solve.A. just asB. so thatC. as ifD. now that39. The open university aims to provide university education for anyone, ____ his orher background.A. whatB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter40. Although we had known little about the danger we would face, we succeeded____ other more well-equipped divers failed.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what41. Judging from the latest information, you’d better decide now ____ it is too late.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when42. The Earth attracts bodies toward its center ____ all bodies fall in a direct linetoward that point.A. soB. becauseC. ifD. while43. Mary was happy with the change ____ doubts her husband was having about theirdecision to move to Chicago.A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. whomever44. Anyone can borrow books from this library_____________ he keeps them cleanand returns them in time.A. even ifB. unlessC. so thatD. as long as45. If individuals are awakened each time they begin a dream phase of sleep, they arelikely to become irritable ________ their total amount of sleep has been sufficient.A. even thoughB. asC. whileD. if46. Doctor House says that ______________ arguments against smoking there aremany people persist in smoking.A. no matter how forcefulB. no matter what forcefulC. however forcefulD. whether forceful47. ________ the nature of the aging process is better understood, the possibility ofdiscovering a medicine that can block the fundamental process of aging seemsvery remote.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. As thoughD. Only if48. We had been in Athens for not more than two days_______ it became obviousthat we needed a guide.A. untilB. asC. whenD. while49. Just as people differ in their ability to hear sound, _______ do they differ in theirappreciation of sounds.A. soB. asC. likeD. however50. In debating, one must correct the opponent’s facts, deny the relevance of his proof,or deny that what he presents as proof, ________relevant, is sufficient.A. unlessB. thoughC. soD. as状从翻译1.肥胖的人除非改变饮食习惯,否则减不了体重。