上海市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习(3)
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完形填空练习(1)完形填空。
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Reading involves looking at illustrative symbols and expressing mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries. During the 1950’s and 1960’s especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. Although experts agree that reading 3 a complex organization of higher mental 4 , they disagree about the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 5 reading as simply the decoding(解码)of symbols into the sounds they stand for.These authorities 6 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is inexplainably related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 7 their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, 8 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 9 reads.Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 10 . By some experts they would not be 11 as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use. By the most 12 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 13 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 14 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do so widely and enthusiastically. 15 , reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1. A. specifically B. dramatically C. abstractly D. ridiculously2. A. understanding B. translating C. defining D. substituting3. A. involves B. concentrates C. specializes D. analyzes4. A. opinions B. effects C. manners D. functions5. A. view B. look C. reassure D. agree6. A. support B. argue C. attempt D. compete7. A. interpreting B. saying C. reciting D. reading8. A. in addition to B. for example C. according to D. such as9. A. completely B. carefully C. publically D. actually10. A. part B. whole C. standard D. straight11. A. applied B. granted C. classified D. graded12. A. instructive B. doubtful C. certain D. complicated13. A. strike B. illustrate C. define D. unlock14. A. purposes B. degrees C. stages D. steps15. A. On the other hand B. In short C. By the way D. So far 【参考答案】1—5、BCADA 6—10、BACDB 11—15、CCDAB完形填空填空练习Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders, a study says.New research shows girls who regularly have family meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight control 50 such as vomiting (呕吐), using laxatives (泻药) or diet pills.A study 51 more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 52 with food in later life.The research, 53 in international magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were followed up five years later. Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 54 the girls’ age, weight, socio-economic status, dieting habits or relationship with her family.Experts say doctors should 55 families to have dinner at the table 56on the couch in front of the television to keep away from serious eating disorders.Belinda Dalton, director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House, said eating with family helped “normalize” young people's relationship with food.“When the yo ung are feeling that they're not treated properly or when they are feeling completely depressed, they 57 something that they can control and foodis something58 and accessible for them to control. 59 , if they're sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 60 of their eating,” Ms Dalton said. “It's about young people feeling 61 their family and that builds self-esteem (自尊) and sense of 62 and that works very actively against some one developing an eating disorder.”An eating disorders expert, Kirsty Greenwood, said meal times were often difficult for sufferers. “It's typical that they feel very 63 of their eating habits and often won't eat with other people. Perhaps it's because they haven't 64 the importance of the family meal in their growing up,” she said.50. A. behaviors B. therapies C. progress D. development51. A. promoting B. surveying C. impressing D. delivering52. A. relationship B. terms C. company D. communication53. A. spread B. proposed C. published D. emerged54. A. in terms of B. because of C. regardless of D. in honor of55. A. tempt B. stimulate C. encourage D. attract56. A. apart from B. more than C. other than D. rather than57. A. turn down B. turn to C. turn over D. turn up58. A. available B. reliable C. reasonable D. responsible59. A. Similarly B. Consequently C. Clearly D. Regularly60. A. emphasis B. control C. response D. relation61. A. related with B. associated to C. connected with D. attached on62. A. cost B. expense C. delight D. worth63. A. ashamed B. proud C. confident D. ignorant64. A. experienced B. accepted C. profited D. benefited 【参考答案】50---54: ABACC 55---59: CDBAC 60---64: BCDAA完形填空填空练习阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2016高考英语二轮完形填空基础训练【2】2016高考完形填空训练题。
Recently, I have been working out. I got tired of going out a nd playing basketball and being out of breath before the 16 started. I needed to get back in 17 . Taking the advice of my TV 18 trainer, I started my workout but I took it 19 . The fi rst day, I did 5 sets of 25 push ups just to get started ….It felt really good to be taking the necessary steps to improve my 20 . Immediately following my workout I felt 21 , I felt c onfident, I felt like I could take on the world. I will outwork any one on the court.The next morning all of that strength and 22 went out of the window. My arms wouldn’t 23 . To walk hurt. To talk hurt. It even hurt to 24 . The pain did not go away for days.I 25 working out. I started 26 the people I saw going to th e gym. All I could imagine was people walking into a gym to w ork out, just to go home and cover their bodies with icy hot an d a cold compress (敷). I even saw one of the guys I played b all with going into the27 , I tried to stop him but he went in anyway.A few weeks later, I was back on the 28 out of breath before playing basketball. The guy who I saw at the gym was movin g so fast going up and down the court and he 29 ran out of breath.After the game was over I had to ask him what he was doing at the gym that made him such an unstoppable 30 on the c ourt. The response was simple and 31 . “Push through the p ain.”This is practical wisdom that you can 32 to any situation in your life. The funny thing about 33 is that the harder you wo rk it the stronger it gets. It may hurt. You might cry. You might even 34 your mobility for a short period of time but I promise you if you push through the pain you won’t be able to 35 y ourself when it’s over.16. A. film B. game C. classD. meeting17. A. shape B. order C. particularD. public18. A. mental B. academicC. physicalD. psychological19. A. occasionally B. easy C. seriouslyD. slow20. A. ability B. skill C. performanceD. fitness21. A. stronger B. happier C. sorerD. freer22. A. competence B. patience C. confidenceD. independence23. A. work B. move C. sufferD. shake24. A. play B. sing C. jumpD. breathe25. A. imaginedB. admittedC. stoppedD. enjoyed26. A. following B. teasing C. inspiringD. admiring27. A. park B. gym C. cinema D. c lassroom28. A. court B. stageC. platformD. field29. A. sometimes B. oftenC. alwaysD. never30. A. coach B. judge C. cheerleaderD. player31. A. wise B. funny C. surprisingD. discouraging32. A. apply B. bringC. changeD. Develop33. A. life B. muscle C. health D. sport34. A. show B. have C. lose D. Develop35. A. trust B. encourage C. recognize D. forgive完形(每题1分):16-20 BACDD 21-25 ACBDC26-30 BBADD 31-35 AABCC2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
活页综合提升练(二)完形填空+阅读理解(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空For a few years,I have been wearing a ring on my right hand.It’s not always the 1 ring,but it’s always a ring that has 2 on it so that when I look at it,I’m 3 or reminded of something important.I have made a 4 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store.Sometimes I give them away as 5 to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the 6 waiting room and we had talked several times.One night I sat down beside her and 7 how her son was going because I knew that he was in very 8 condition.She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 9 from the doctors was good.They weren’t at all sure if her son was going to 10 the accident that had hurt him so badly.With 11 in her eyes she said,“ They’re 12 my hope.”I knew then that it was 13 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day.As she 14 talking,I 15 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand.I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 16 all of this. 17 Jennie looked down at the ring,she got excited and then held it tightly, 18 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital,I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift.She 19 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying,“Look,I 20 have Hope!”1.A.special B.expensive C.same D.valuable2.A.words B.pictures s D.symbols3.A.admired B.encouraged C.trusted D.puzzled4.A.plan B.point C.list D.habit5.A.gifts B.prizes C.awards D.thanks6.A.railway B.school C.hospital D.airport7.A.asked B.explained C.thought D.found8.A.favorable B.normal C.serious D.excellent9.A.advice B.news C.instructions fort10.A.defeat B.experience C.predict D.survive11.A.apologies B.tears C.anger D.doubt12.A.keeping up B.bringing down C.cutting off D.taking away13.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than14.A.continued B.refused C.attempted D.started15.A.cautiously B.quietly C.nervously D.shyly16.A.over B.beyond C.through D.within17.A.Until B.While C.Since D.When18.A.for B.so C.yet D.and19.A.shouted B.waved C.cheered D.hesitated20.A.ever B.only C.still D.justⅡ.阅读理解( A )【广告说明类】Teen Climbing Camp 2010This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing.The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors.Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants,individual goal setting,and challenges that lead to personal growth.DatesMonday,June 29-Friday,July 3Monday,July 27-Friday,July 31LocationsClimbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilitiesParticipants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day.Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items,including a safety rope,a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant.Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch,water,small backpack,appropriate clothing,and personal items like sun cream,etc.Pre-camp planningParticipants will receive the following information in their registration(注册)packet:Medical Form,Responsibility Agreement,Clothing/Equipment List,and Directions.Cost$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.1.According to the text,Rock Dimensions camps will .A.probably impress participants deeplyB.provide a few competitionsC.help the participants set their life goalsD.check the records of personal growth2.What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A.A safety rope.B.A helmet.C.Climbing shoes.D.Appropriate clothing.3.If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31,it will cost them .A.575 dollarsB.650 dollarsC.900 dollarsD.1,150 dollars4.What can we infer from the text?A.Some experience is required of the participants.B.It’ll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C.Parents are required to stay with their children.D.Guides will talk about the prices with parents.( B )(2015大连高三第一次模拟)【短篇故事类】Raised in a fatherless home,my father was extremely tight-fisted towards us children.His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college.I had to ride the bus wheneverI came home.Though the bus stopped about two miles from home,Dad never met me,even in severe weather.If I grumbled,he’d say in his loudest father-voice,“That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads.I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety.But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home.When the bus reached a stop,I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (树篱) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house.Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey,I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home.On that particular evening,the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge,moving toward the house.Upon closer observation,I realized it was the top of my father’s head.Then I knew,each time I’d come home,he had stood behind the hedge,watching,until he knew I had arrived safely.I swallowed hard against the tears.He did care,after all.On later visits,that spot of gray became my watchtower.I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery.Upon reaching home,I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair.“So!My son,it’s you!”he’d say,his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied,“Yes,Dad,it’s me.I’m home.”5.What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?( )A.Admitted readily.B.Explained clearly.C.Agreed lamely.D.Spoke unhappily.6.What made the author feel uncomfortable was .A.the tiredness after long hours in labsB.the fear of seeing something movingC.the feeling of being less than valuedD.the loneliness of riding the bus home7.The author’s father watched behind the hedge because .A.he was concerned about his son’s safetyB.he wanted to help his son build up courageC.he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD.he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?( )A.My Father’s Secret.B.My College Life.C.Terrible Journey Home.D.Riding Bus Alone.活页综合提升练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:“我”总是喜欢戴一枚刻有字的戒指,因为它会鼓励“我”,或让“我”想起一些重要的事情。
班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:45分钟)1.【河南省八市重点高中2016届高三12月联考】阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I love a good murder mystery. It is so 41 to watch or read an exciting and interesting detective story and try to solve the 42 yourself. Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she 43 over eighty books. Many people have fallen in love with her 44 -----Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur 45 .As I am a big 46 of Agatha Christie, I was excited to 47 her house in Devon called Greenway. I travelled to her 48 by steam train. We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke. It was a 49 setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express. 50 , all the passengers arrived safely!After a pleasant walk through the woods, I 51 the splendid house. I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her 52 . Many first editions were on display in a revolving(旋转的)bookcase. However, my 53 part of the estate(房产) was the boathouse. There was a lovely view of the river 54 the boathouse also served a more special purpose---inspiration for a crime 55 . In the Poirot novel, Dead Man’s Folly, a girl’s body is 56 in the boathouse. They even 57 the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway.I really 58 my visit to Greenway. It was such a 59 place and I was interested in seeing where Agatha Christie was 60 write so many exciting stories.41. A. attention B. heat C. success D.fun42. A. doubt B. problem C. murder D. method43. A. read B. wrote C. saw D. contributed44. A. creations B. inventions C. discussions D. reasons45. A. guard B. detective C. creator D. spy46. A. guide B. fellow C. fan D. gift47. A. watch B. rebuild C. explode D. visit48. A. house B. family C. hometown D. site49. A. perfect B. central C. colorful D. direct50. A. Sadly B. Fortunately C. Hopefully D. Surprisingly51. A. fetched B. got C. reached D. mentioned52. A. posts B. novels C. letters D. books53. A. personal B. useful C. rewarding D. favourite54. A. or B. and C. but D. for55. A. scenery B. sight C. view D. scene56. A. dissolved B. tended C. found D. buried57. A. developed B. filmed C. adapted D. affected58. A. enjoyed B. treasured C. exploited D. focused59. A. shocking B. beautiful C. skillful D.helpful60. A. inspired B. disappointed C. marked D. honored 【答案】41. D42.C43. B44. A45. B46.C47. D48. A49. A50.B51. C52. D53. D54. C55. D56. C57. B58. A59.B60. A【解析】44. A考查名词。
完形填空练习(9)完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1一20各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Sometimes pleasures of life are so simple that I take them for granted, things that I'veconsidered as my right, instead of a blessing. I 1 this after a friend of mine, who servedthere. as a volunteer, invited me to pay a visit to Honduras.The night before I set off, I decided a warm bath would help calm my 2 nerves andhelp me sleep. So I.3 the. hot water handle on the tub(浴盆)and waited. . . and waited. Ittook forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes,so I 4 the bath late atnight. What an 5 experience!On the five-hour drive to my friend's home, I 6 the beautiful countryside. On myarrival, she took me to some families, who were in great 7 ,living in stick-and-mud housesand sleeping on dirt floors. 8 ,even in these terrible conditions,everyone I met had a smileon their face. They were so nice as to 9 we stay for coffee. Among them were two womenbeside a dirty pond. One pushed dirt back with a stick 10 the other dipped the water into abucket. I shot a 11 toward the heavens,“Dear Lord, please don't let them offer coffee,,Suddenly,one little girl ran towards us, 12 a mango(芒果)in each hand. The one in her lefthand was half eaten 13 had mixed with the dirt on her skin and small streams of mango-mud ran down her wrist. She held out her 14 hand and offered me the other mango,which I 15 accepted. Her eyes danced and joy spread into a smile.When we left, my friendpointed at a small stream beside their home and said,“That is where they 16 .It is alsowhere the animals drink and defecate(排便).”I have to s盯I had never been so 17 . The evening I returned home, I went into my bathroom. The image of that poor little girl18 my mind.Her bath would only take place in the cold, dirty. water in the stream.I easedinto my tub filled with warm water, enjoying this simple pleasure.Clean water wasn't my 19 ;it was a blessing, one I. was determined to 20 with others.1.A. accepted B. realized C. imagined D. proved2. A. worried B. disturbed C. excited D. delighted3 .A. touched B. twisted C. opened D . removed4 .A.broke through B.ran through C.looked through D.rushed through5 .A. awful B. interesting C. amazing D. unusual6. A. took up B. took in C. took out· D. took over7. A. debt B. pain C. pleasure D. poverty8 .A. Still B. Rather C. Besides D. Thus9. A. command B. suggest C. insist D: recommend10. A. after B. when C. until D: while11 .A. dream B. whisper C. prayer D. glance12. A. holding B: taking C. pressing D. liftin13,A.. Sweat B. Water C. Juice D. Coffee14. A. right B. left C. dirty D. clean15,A. unwillingly B. gladly C. cautiously D. coldly16. A: play B. drink C. swim D. bathe17; A. angry B. happy C. sad D. calm18..A. crossed B. inspired C. slipped D. changed19. A. treasure, B. right C. possessi D. favor20. A. share B. meet C. combine D. provide【参考答案】1—20、BCBDA BDACD CACAB DCABA完形填空填空练习完形填空。
上海市2016高考英语二轮复习完形填空练习(12)完形填空练习(12)完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been 1 this trip for weeks, and now we weresitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.We 2 and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small waves 3 my float(浮子)had been. Iwaited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed 4 the water and myheart started to beat 5 .After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off thestick it was leaning on 6 me and it was being 7 towards the water.I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 8 ! Slowly, my sonbalanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.For just one second, he lost his 9 and reached up with his right hand to steady 10 .At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim 11 I saw teas streaming down Jonathan's face. “Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to 12 thisup to you." I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders.I said the following 13 almostwithout thinking. "Jon, how did you feel 14 I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起)that fish in? Were youexcited?" He nodded and said,"Dad,I've never been so 15 in my whole life!”I repied, "Jon, wash’t that about the most fun we've ever had together?" He nodded his head in 16 .Then I said, "So, why should we let a fish getting away 17 possibly the bestexperiencewe've ever had? Let’s be happy about the fun we did have."My son, 18 his arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1 19 him backand said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon."We 20 did catch that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the mostimportant thing get away that day.1.A. promoting B. planning C. appreciating D. setting2. A. ran B. listened C. lay D. fished3. A. where B. which C. in which D. that4. A. over B. on C. under D. by5. A. heavily B. quietly C. curiously D. regularly6. A. on top of B. in front of C. behind D. against7. A. taken B. dragged C. carried D. pushed8. A. alive B. white C. huge D. beautiful9. A. health B. temper C. balance D. bucket10. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself11.A. away B. beyond C. along D. up12. A. pick B. build C. make D. speed13. A. comments B. words C. songs D. apologies14. A. although B. since C. unless D. while15. A. excited B. angry C. forgetful D. puzzled16. A. happiness B. surprise C. guilt D. agreement17. A. bring B. mend C. shake D . ruin18. A. throwing B. getting C . showing D. folding19. A. held B. hugged C. followed . pushed20. A. really B. once C. never D. merely【参考答案】完形填空1―20、BDACC BBCCC ACBDA DDABC完形填空填空练习完形填空。
2016上海市高考英语短二轮:完形填空练习(9)及答案【由浙江省金丽衢十二校2014高考英语第二次联考改编】完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1一20各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Sometimes pleasures of life are so simple that I take them for granted, things that I've considered as my right, instead of a blessing. I 1 this after a friend of mine, who servedthere. as a volunteer, invited me to pay a visit to Honduras.The night before I set off, I decided a warm bath would help calm my 2 nerves andhelp me sleep. So I.3 the. hot water handle on the tub(浴盆)and waited. . . and waited. It took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes,so I 4 the bath late at night. What an 5 experience!On the five-hour drive to my friend's home, I 6 the beautiful countryside. On my arrival, she took me to some families, who were in great 7 ,living in stick-and-mud housesand sleeping on dirt floors. 8 ,even in these terrible conditions,everyone I met had a smile on their face. They were so nice as to 9 we stay for coffee. Among them were two women beside a dirty pond. One pushed dirt back with a stick 10 the other dipped the water into a bucket. I shot a 11 toward the heavens,“Dear Lord, please don't let them offer coffee,,Suddenly,one little girl ran towards us, 12 a mango(芒果)in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten 13 had mixed with the dirt on her skin and small streams ofmango-mud ran down her wrist. She held out her 14 hand and offered me the other mango, which I 15 accepted. Her eyes danced and joy spread into a smile.When we left, my friend pointed at a small stream beside their home and said,“That is where they 16 .It is also where the animals drink and defecate(排便).”I have to s盯I had never been so 17 .The evening I returned home, I went into my bathroom. The image of that poor little girl18 my mind.Her bath would only take place in the cold, dirty. water in the stream. I eased into my tub filled with warm water, enjoying this simple pleasure.Clean water wasn't my 19 ;it was a blessing, one I. was determined to 20 with others.1.A. accepted B. realized C. imagined D. proved2. A. worried B. disturbed C. excited D. delighted3 .A. touched B. twisted C. opened D . removed4 .A.broke through B.ran through C.looked through D.rushed through5 .A. awful B. interesting C. amazing D. unusual6. A. took up B. took in C. took out· D. took over7. A. debt B. pain C. pleasure D. poverty8 .A. Still B. Rather C. Besides D. Thus9. A. command B. suggest C. insist D: recommend10. A. after B. when C. until D: while11 .A. dream B. whisper C. prayer D. glance12. A. holding B: taking C. pressing D. liftin13,A.. Sweat B. Water C. Juice D. Coffee14. A. right B. left C. dirty D. clean15,A. unwillingly B. gladly C. cautiously D. coldly16. A: play B. drink C. swim D. bathe17; A. angry B. happy C. sad D. calm18..A. crossed B. inspired C. slipped D. changed19. A. treasure, B. right C. possessi D. favor20. A. share B. meet C. combine D. provide【参考答案】1—20、BCBDA BDACD CACAB DCABA完形填空填空练习完形填空。
专题限时训练(三)[议论文型完形填空](限时:每篇15分钟)AWhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. __1__ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. If you're an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to __2__ practices. If you're trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel __3__ and stay with a friend who doesn't like to work out. The point is that some kind of challenge will __4__.How we deal with these challenges __5__ the victims from the victors. You can use challenges as a stepping __6__ or as a block, and you can use them to __7__ your ambition or block your view; the __8__ is yours.Challenges should __9__ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. They should cause your __10__ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) __11__.The problem arises when you don't __12__ challenges. If you can predict potential problems and plan __13__,you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.Your ability to stay __14__ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towards your dreams daily. Get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. Then get into __15__ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. A.Abilities B.GoalsC.Possibilities D.Challenges2. A.miss B.strengthenC.appreciate D.confuse3. A.disappointedly B.unexpectedlyC.deliberately D.daily4. A.raise B.ariseC.appoint D.turn5. A.separates B.protectsC.shelters D.deserts6. A.appointment B.arrangementC.stone D.expectation7. A.produce B.ignoreC.reduce D.strengthenC.preparation D.promise9. A.provide B.serveC.offer D.expect10. A.characteristics B.abilityC.roots D.signs11. A.solution B.comfortC.study D.adaptation12. A.blame B.acceptC.meet D.expect13. A.actually B.otherwiseC.beforehand D.after14. A.solved B.focusedC.deserted D.reduced15. A.effort B.measureC.plan D.actionBWe always want what we cannot have. When we're young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __1__. However, when we're __2__,we want to go back to being young and we __3__ the days when we didn't have to worry about complex love affairs, __4__ pressure, and money problems.Young people believe adulthood __5__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When we get older,we feel that __6__ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __7__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always greener on the other side.”As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we __8__ to be young again. We think about staying out late and having our own money to spend. Suddenly, we see that love can result in __9__ hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for __10__ the next morning. We find out that adult life is not as __11__ as we thought it would be and suddenly, life becomes very scary.Life is fair. It gives us time to __12__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we __13__ being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __14__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __15__ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1. A.comfortable B.dependentC.independent D.polite2. A.older B.defeatedC.married D.confident3. A.like B.forgetC.regret D.miss4. A.study B.jobC.age D.healthC.means D.limits6. A.childhood B.adulthoodC.parenthood D.romanticism7. A.reduce B.describeC.experience D.understand8. A.wish B.decideC.return D.stop9. A.healthy B.ambitiousC.broken D.excited10. A.breakfast B.schoolC.exercise D.work11. A.rich B.busyC.free D.easy12. A.study B.thinkC.play D.live13. A.stopped B.enjoyedC.imagined D.tried14. A.reason B.resultC.dream D.truth15. A.If B.WhenC.Unless D.BeforeCThe concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social network ing and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __2__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __3__ as we've known it. People have become so __4__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our __5__ but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __6__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __7__ it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be __8__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __9__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __10__wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __11__,as well as disadvantages. Travellers have ended up __12__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __13__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __14__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __15__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.1.A.updated B.receivedC.shared D.collected2.A.respected B.shapedC.ignored D.preserved3.A.edge B.stageC.end D.balance4.A.sensitive B.intelligentC.considerate D.reachable5.A.media B.computersC.databases D.monitors6.A.bent B.hardC.keen D.dependent7.A.finding B.usingC.protecting D.changing8.A.connected B.trainedC.recommended D.interested9.A.pleasure B.benefitC.burden D.disappointment10.A.slightly B.hardlyC.merely D.really11.A.aspects B.weaknessesC.advantages D.exceptions12.A.hidden B.lostC.relaxed D.deserted13.A.trapped B.excitedC.confused D.amused14.A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply15.A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist专题限时训练(三)A【要点综述】生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战,它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石,也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石,关键在于你如何去选择。
二、2016年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming fro m the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise二、词汇检测版(2016年全国I卷完型词汇,满分100分)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:45分钟)1.【河南省八市重点高中2016届高三12月联考】阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I love a good murder mystery. It is so 41 to watch or read an exciting and interesting detective story and try to solve the 42 yourself. Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she 43 over eighty books. Many people have fallen in love with her 44 -----Hercule Poirot,a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur45 .As I am a big 46 of Agatha Christie, I was excited to 47 her house in Devon called Greenway. I travelled to her 48 by steam train. We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke. It was a 49 setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express.50 , all the passengers arrived safely!After a pleasant walk through the woods, I 51 the splendid house. I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her 52 . Many first editions were on display in a revolving(旋转的)bookcase. However, my 53 part of the estate(房产) was the boathouse. There was a lovely view of the river 54 the boathouse also served a more special purpose---inspiration for a crime 55 . In the Poirot novel, Dead Man’s Folly, a girl’s body is 56 in the boathouse. They even57 the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway.I really 58 my visit to Greenway. It was such a 59 place and I was interested in seeing where Agatha Christie was 60 write so many exciting stories.41. A. attention B. heat C. success D.fun42. A. doubt B. problem C. murder D. method43. A. read B. wrote C. saw D. contributed44. A. creations B. inventions C. discussions D. reasons45. A. guard B. detective C. creator D. spy46. A. guide B. fellow C. fan D. gift47. A. watch B. rebuild C. explode D. visit48. A. house B. family C. hometown D. site49. A. perfect B. central C. colorful D. direct50. A. Sadly B. Fortunately C. Hopefully D. Surprisingly51. A. fetched B. got C. reached D. mentioned52. A. posts B. novels C. letters D. books53. A. personal B. useful C. rewarding D. favourite54. A. or B. and C. but D. for55. A. scenery B. sight C. view D. scene56. A. dissolved B. tended C. found D. buried57. A. developed B. filmed C. adapted D. affected58. A. enjoyed B. treasured C. exploited D. focused59. A. shocking B. beautiful C. skillful D. helpful60. A. inspired B. disappointed C. marked D. honored【答案】41. D42.C43. B44. A45. B46.C47. D48. A49. A50.B51. C52. D53. D54. C55. D56. C57. B58. A59.B60. A 【解析】44. A考查名词。
- 1 - 完形填空练习(3) 完形填空 It was the old lady’s birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and a little boy,Johnnie,__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came. Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday,even if she__4__wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy,but?__5__,Enid,the daughter the old lady loved most,died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times,but her husband,Harold,never. The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhapsperhaps Myra might come. After all,eighty was a__6__birthday,another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come,she would send a present. The old lady was__8__of that. Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks. She was__10__like a child. She would enjoy her day! Now,she stood by the window,__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter (咔嗒声),clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her door. He had got her postfour envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed,in Myra’s writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her!Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She said to herself. She must be__14__. Almost__15__she tore the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday Buy yourself something nice with the__17__,Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up. Her present!Her__19__present!With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个80岁老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的亲人的殷殷期盼,但她最终盼来的确是一种无言的伤痛和失望。 1.A.took away B.brought up C.moved off D.set down 解析 根据语境可知,此句是说老人把信件从“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意为“拿上来”,符合语境;take away意为“拿走,带走”,move - 2 -
off“意为“离开,出发”,set down意为“记下,放下”,均不符合语境。 答案 B 2.A. occasion B.opportunity C.ceremony D.anniversary 解析 根据语境可知,此处是指在特别的“场合”,与下文的other times作对比。occasion意为“场合”,符合语境;opportunity意为“机会”,ceremony意为“典礼,仪式”,anniversary意为“周年纪念日”,均不符合语境。 答案 A 3.A. mustn’t B.mightn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t 解析 根据语境可知,此处是指老人坚信女儿一定不会忘记自己的生日。表示“一定不会”时,应用wouldn’t。 答案 C 4.A. occasionally B.always C.almost D.seldom 解析 根据下文可知,Myra由于工作繁忙,平常很少给妈妈写信。seldom意为“很少,不常”,符合语境;occasionally意为“偶尔,间或”,always意为“总是,一直”,almost意为“差不多,几乎”,均不符合语境。 答案 D 5.A. Unhappily B.Unfortunately C.Unforgettably D.Unkindly 解析 根据常识可知,最爱的女儿Enid的离去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意为“不幸地”,符合语境;unhappily意为“不开心地”,unforgettably意为“令人难忘地”,unkindly意为“刻薄地,不客气地”,均不符合语境。 答案 B 6.A. casual B.remote C.special D.conventional 解析 根据常识可知,“人生70古来稀”,80岁生日自然尤为“特别”。special意为“特别的”,符合语境;casual意为“随便的,临时的”,remote意为“遥远的,疏远的”,conventional意为“传统的,常见的”,均不符合语境。 答案 C 7.A. Even if B.So that C.In case D.Now that 解析 句意为:即使Myra不来,她也会送一份礼物。由句意可知,前后分句之间为一种- 3 -
让步关系,所以应用表示让步关系的连词even if,意为“即使”。 答案 A 8.A. proud B.capable C.sure D.afraid 解析 根据下文的描述可知,老人坚信她的女儿即便不来也会送她礼物。be sure of为固定短语,意为“坚信,确信”,符合语境。 答案 C 9.A. sharpened B.weakened C.widened D.brightened 解析 根据下文中的“She would enjoy her day!”可知,此处应指老人红光满面,面露喜 色。brighten意为“使闪亮,使快乐,使露喜色”,符合语境。 答案 D 10.A. excited B.alarmed C.inspired D.satisfied 解析 根据语境可知,老人此时兴奋得像个孩子。excited意为“兴奋的,激动的”,符合语境。 答案 A 11.A. thinking B.imagining C.welcoming D.watching 解析 根据上下文语境可知,此句是指老人久久地站在门口,期盼着礼物的到来。因此选watching最符合语境,意为“守望,眺望”。 答案 D 12.A. steadily B.wildly C.nervously D.randomly 解析 根据语境可知,此处应选wildly,该词是一种夸张的表达,旨在体现老人无法掩饰的、因迫切而慌乱激动的心情。 答案 B 13.A. discontent B.loneliness C.disappointment D.annoyance 解析 根据上下文语境可知,此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂乱的兴奋”跌之“沉重的失望”,是一种修辞上的对比。disappointment意为“失望,沮丧”,符合语境。 答案 C 14.A. patient B.anxious C.urgent D.mild - 4 -
解析 根据语境可知,此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一种无奈的表达,同时也暗含着一丝苦涩的期盼,所以老人告诫自己还要“耐心一点儿”。patient意为“耐心的”,符合语境。 答案 A 15.A. immediately B.cheerfully C.angrily D.unwillingly 解析 根据语境可知,此句是指老人对自己期盼的“礼物”非常失望,因此不愿意打开它。unwillingly意为“不情愿地,勉强地”,符合语境;immediately意为“立刻,马上”,cheerfully意为“高高兴兴地”,angrily意为“愤怒地”,均不符合语境。 答案 D 16.A. Pinned B.Folded C.Lined D.Roped 解析 根据下文的“a piece of paper”可知,此处应选fold,意为“折叠,合拢”,表示“在卡片里折了一张纸”。 答案 B 17.A. card B.bonus C.cheque D.cash 解析 根据下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知,此处应选cheque,意为“支票”,符合语境。 答案 C 18.A. bent B.leaned C.struggled D.stretched 解析 综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知,她拾起支票的姿势应该是“弯腰”。bend意为“弯腰,弯曲”,符合语境。lean意为“倾斜,倚靠”;struggle意为“努力,挣扎”,是一个中性词汇,不能体现身体的姿势;stretch意为“伸展,延伸”,均不符合语境。 答案 A 19.A. painful B.sad C.expensive D.lovely 解析 根据语境可知,此处应选lovely,表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果,增强了语言的表现力。而painful,sad两词会使语言的色调索然无味,暗淡无光。 答案 D 20.A. moving B.trembling C.reacting D.freezing