四川省安岳县2016高考英语完形填空二轮练习（6）及答案
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 1 realize that those challenges to the very things than 2 us and make us who we are ,it is the same with the challenges that come with 3 .
When we are fared with a challenge, we usually have two 4 . we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 5 the challenge isn’t worth the 6 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 7 when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most 8 all that is needed is 9 and communicable.
When we are communed to something, it means that no matter how 10 or how uncomfortable something is ,we will always choose to 11 it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 12 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 13 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 14 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 15 they me: small hurdles you need to jump or 16 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 17 to get over, and hurt only 18 to make us stronger. It s all part of growing up, it 19 to everyone, and some day you will 20 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it make me who I am today. And that a good thing.”
( ) 1．A．seem to B．come to C．hope to D．try to ( ) 2．A．design B．promote C．direct D．shape ( ) 3．A．confidence B．pressure C．friendship D．difficulty ( ) 4．A．opportunities B．expectations C．choices D．aspects ( ) 5．A．demanding B．deserving C．predicting D．presenting ( ) 6．A．comment B．loss C．trouble D．expense ( ) 7．A．spans B．times C．dates D．ages ( ) 8．A．cases B．fields C．parts D．occasions
( ) 9．A．assessment B．commitment C．encouragement D．adjustment ( ) 10．A．doubtful B．shameful C．harmful D．painful ( ) 11．A．keep B．control C．face D．catch ( ) 12．A．space B．plan C．topic D．room ( ) 13．A．If B．As C．While D．Unless ( ) 14．A．other than B．rather than C．or rather D．or else ( ) 15．A．what B．who C．where D．which ( ) 16．A．pass by B．come across C．get through D．run over ( ) 17．A．unnecessary B．necessary C．impossible D．possible ( ) 18．A．serves B．means C．aims D．attempts ( ) 19．A．opens B．appeals C．goes D．happens ( ) 20．A．lock down on B．look back on C．look forward to D．look up to
36. B come to 意为“开始被……所认识;被……所记起”,表示随着我们年龄的增加,我们开始认识到这些挑战正是把我们塑造，并使我们成了现在的样子的事。seem to意为“似乎”；hope to意为“希望”；try to意为“试图”。
37. D shape意为“定形,使成形,塑造”。that引导定语从句,指代先行词the very things,表示正是把我们塑造，并使我们成了现在的样子的事。design意为“设计,计划,谋划,构思”；promote意为“促进,发扬,提升,提拔,晋升为”；direct意为“指引,指示,指挥,命令,导演”。
38. C friendship意为“友谊,友好”。根据最后一段的“In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you”可判断出友谊也是这样。confidence意为“信心”；pressure意为“压,压力,压迫,强制,紧迫”；difficulty意为“困难,难点”。
39. C choice意为“选择,抉择”。根据下文中的“We can try to beat it off,or we can decide that the thing demanding the challenge isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits.”可判断出当我们面对挑战时有两种选择。opportunity意为“机会,时机”；expectation意为“期待,预料,指望,展望”；aspect意为“样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面”。
40. D demand意为“要求,需要”,表示需要挑战的事。deserve意为“应受,值得”；predict意为“预知,预言,预报”；present意为“介绍,引见,给,赠送,上演,提
出,呈现”。
41. C trouble意为“烦恼,麻烦”。根据下文中的call it quits可判断出不值得烦恼。comment意为“注释,评论,意见”；loss意为“损失,遗失,失败,输,浪费,错过,降低”；expense意为“费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物”。
42. B time意为“次数”。time作可数名词表示“次数”。span意为“跨度,跨距,范围”；date意为“日期,日子,(历史上某一)年代,时期”；age意为“年龄,成年,使用年限,同时期的人,时代”。
43. A case意为“情况”。表示“在大多数情况下”。field意为“原野,旷野,领域,(一块)田地,牧场,域,战场,运动场”；part意为“部分,局部,零件,角色”；occasion 意为“场合,时机,机会”。
44. B commitment意为“(受)约束,承担义务”。表示“一切所需要的是受到约束”。assessment意为“估价,被估定的金额”；encouragement意为“鼓励,奖励”；adjustment意为“调整,调节”。
45. D painful意为“疼痛的,使痛苦的”。根据下文中的how uncomfortable可判断出当我们受到某事的约束时,这就意味着无论多么痛苦,多么不舒服,我们都要面对它,并把它解决,而不是躲避。doubtful意为“可疑的,不确的,疑心的”；shameful 意为“不体面的”；harmful意为“有害的,伤害的”。
46. C face意为“面对,面向,面临”。表示面临挑战；keep意为“保持,保存,遵守,经营,看守,拘留,维持”；control意为“控制,支配,管理(物价等),操纵,抑制”；catch 意为“捕获,赶上(车船等),发觉,感染(疾病)”。
47. A space意为“空间,间隔,距离”；表示“交流提供了讨论的空间”。plan 意为“计划,设计图,平面图”；topic意为“话题,主题”；room意为“房间,空间”,在空间解时,是不可数名词,不与不定冠词连用,所以是错误的。
48. A if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。表示如果你不能对朋友说“我的感情受到了伤害”。as意为“当……的时候”;while意为“当……的时候”;unless 意为“如果不,除非”。
49. B rather than意为“宁可……也不愿”。表示宁愿说“我的感情受到了伤害”。而不说“你伤害了我的感情”。other than意为“不同于,除了”；or rather意为“确切地说,说得更准确些”；or else意为“否则”。
50. A what引导被宾语从句,作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作are的表语。因为指的是什么样的人,所以要用what而不用who。
51. C get through意为“通过”。根据上文中的small hurdles可判断出表示越过障碍。pass by意为“经过,掠过”;come across意为“来到,偶遇”;run over意为“跑过去,溢出,超过限度,匆匆看,碾过,扼要复述”。
52. C impossible意为“不可能的”。句意为“没有越不过去的障碍”。unnecessary意为“不必要的,多余的”；necessary意为“必要的,必需的,必然的”；possible意为“可能的,可能存在或发生的”。
53. A serve意为“服务,对……有用”。表示伤害只能使我们更坚强。故选A 项。mean意为“意谓,想要,预定，用意,有意义”；aim意为“对……瞄准,打算”；attempt意为“尝试,企图”。
54. D happen意为“发生”。表示这对任何人都会发生。open意为“打开,公开,开放”；appeal意为“求助,诉请,要求”；go意为“离去,走,进行,变成,趋于,达到,求助于,诉诸”。
55. B look back on意为“回忆”。根据下文中的“Hard as it was, it made me who
I am today.”可判断出有一天你会回忆去这一切事。look down on意为“轻视,看不起”；look forward to意为“期望，期待,盼望”；look up to意为“尊敬,仰望”。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inspiration
“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!”I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 40; I became a member of the company 41 back to 1925.
As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely 45. I remember shaking with excitement.
Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 46 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 48 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us 49. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work.”What I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than I thought 53. I learned to make each performance better than the last.
Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.
36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word
37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended
38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently
39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer
40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality
41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking
42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings
43. A. while B. since C. until D. when
44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided
45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished
46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures
47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick
48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation
49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back
50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond
51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage
52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts
53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible
54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility
55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire
【答案及解析】
36. C。梦想，在第39题之前也有提到，前后呼应。
37. C。固定搭配，expose to，引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。
38. B。随着作者年龄的增长，接触的食物越来越多，兴趣发生了变化，用certainly。
39. D。前后线索。
40. D。梦想成为现实。
41. B。固定搭配，date back to 追溯至。
42. A。作者不相信自己已经被录取了，缺少现实感。
43. C。直到自己身处培训之前，都不敢相信自己被录取了，用until
44. B。我从未期望得到这份工作，用expected。
45. D。由shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。
46. A。之后面临着许多挑战，用challenge。
47. D。pick up 固定搭配，表示学习。
48. A。concentration是关键词，前后线索，用attention。
49. A。set apart使……与众不同，作者认为自己所在dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。
50. C。介词考查，修饰rehearsal，有繁忙日程规划的预演。
51. B。重新理解了hard work的含义，用meaning。
52. A。有动词push为线索，推断出搭配的为界限。
53. D。之前想过的可能的强度，用possible。
54. B。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸，用honored。
55. C。注意后边的时态，has inspired，还有关键词generations of，所以为一个传统。
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there is a leprosy（麻风病）patient, who 41 from the disease for nearly 40 years, has been 42 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 43 half goal.
One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the44 ?”
The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but
45 , will not help me.”
Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 46 the treatment?
“I should, of course! But 47 for me to climb over the pond, the water 48 .”
God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 49 ，ask him once: “Don’t you want to be cured in the end?
He said: “Yes!”
God 50 : “Well, you now stand up to51 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 52 for their own defense.”
Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 53 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a few water to 54 . Twinkling of an eye, his 55 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off!
Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the
56 , the success of far-fetched, do you 57 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding a(n) 58 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry？In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 59 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 60 you.
41. A. learned B. suffered ` C. gained D. benefited
42. A. lying B. waiting C. sitting D. standing
43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road
44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease
45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself
46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask
47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging
48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up
49. A. happy B. excited C. anxious D. angry
50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled
51. A. come B. leave C. run D. roll
52. A. found B. completed C. taken D. followed
53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please
54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink
55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love
56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement
57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked
58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor
59. A. pool B. god C. target D. solution
60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. follow
参考答案41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 ABCDA 56-60 ADCDD
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
专题2 完型填空 [2015·全国卷Ⅰ] My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41__ my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a __42__ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old no ticed him and made a __43__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __44__ in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45__ something they thought our “friend” there would __46__. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a __47__. I thought about it. We were __48__ on each ourselves, but…well, sometimes __49__ from our need instead of our abundance is __50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51__ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __52__， he lit up and thanked us with __53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54__his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful __55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56__！ Things would have played out so __57__ if I had simply said, “No, we really don't have __58__ to give more.” Steppin g out not only helped a brother in __59__， it also gave my kids the __60__ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them. 41. A．Lost B．Changed C．Quit D．Finished 42. A．condition B．place C．sight D．show 43. A．suggestion B．comment C．decision D．call 44. A．outside B．proudly C．by D．angrily 45. A．draw B．say C．arrange D．pick 46. A．order B．supply C．appreciate D．discover 47. A．dollar B．job C．hot meal D．gift card 48. A．easy B．low C．soft D．loose 49. A．giving B．saving C．spending D．begging 50. A．yet B．even C．still D．just 51. A．declared B．shared C．ignored D．expected
高考英语完形填空考试解 题三大角度 完形填空题型有着极为深远的理论背景。在19世纪物理学重大发现“场理论”的启发下，德国心理学家柯勒等人提出了“格式塔心理学”，强调人类认知过程中的宏观性和整体性。1953年，美国语言学家Wilson Taylor基于上述理论，首次提出完形填空这种题型，旨在测试考生利用已知信息恢复不完整语言材料的自然倾向强度，进而考查考生的语言能力。 作为选拔性考试，高考必须具有较高信度、效度和必要的区分度以及一定的难度。完形填空的重点在于综合考查考生的词汇和语法等基础知识以及阅读和写作等语言运用能力，正好满足了高考的需求。自从1987年首次出现在高考英语试卷中以来，完形填空题型历来都属于高考英语中能力要求最高、试题难度最大的一类题型。
研究历年的各套高考完形填空题，可以从具体的题目之中看出该题型中若干对我们解题非常有帮助的共同特点： 一、从所选文章的角度 体裁上，以叙为主，叙议结合。高考完形填空题的选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或是叙议结合、以叙为主、富有哲理的论说文，这是和高考考生的语言水平紧密结合的。高考是各级各类英语测试中相对较简单的一种，因而采取了常见体裁中较简单的记叙文作为题目载体。因此，短文一般按照时间线索行文，内部逻辑清晰层次分明。 题材上，选用真实世界中的语言材料，考查考生使用语言进行信息获取和社会交际的能力，对心理问题、校园生活、奇闻轶事等热点话题继续关注，并兼顾高考的公平性原则，不涉及特定地域或人群色彩较浓的不具有一般性的话题。
难度上，基本与现行高三教材相当。字数上，完形填空短文词数在240——320之间。 二、从所挖空格的角度 首先，该题型所选短文一般无标题，但首句通常不设空，目的是让考生熟悉语言环境，迅速进入主题，对文章有宏观和整体性的把握，建立正确的思维导向。正文中通常挖去20个词，平均每14词挖一个空格，通常不会出现两个空格前后相连或同一句子挖空超过三个的情况。 其次，挖去的词汇以实词为主，虚词为辅。语言分为形式和内容两方面，而完形填空题多重视考查语言的内容，这是与承载具体信息的实词紧密相关的。在高考对具体语法规则不断淡化的趋势下，常与语言形式即具体语法条目相关的虚词数量不断下降，目前仅在3个空格左右。
2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题（1）及答案 【2014高考英语福建省联考试卷】 完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 36 enough．Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 37 however hard we work, it seems that there is 38 someone else who can do it much better． I have always enjoyed music and it is 39 to me that every musician has a 40 of their own．My father _ 41 several instruments and when he played with other people, it was not difficult to 42 his sound in a group．Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 43 sound． I 44 heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, " 45 else can make the sound that you make．" The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's, but who is to say which is 46 ．It is said that, " 47 is in the eye of the beholder .” . Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 48 ． Every person has a different tone of voice that 49 only to them, 50 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 51 that is unique to them．It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all．It 52 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps． Each person has a（an） 53 on the world in some w ay．Someone e lse can do what you do, but they cannot do it 54 in the same way that you do it．The next time you feel 55 , remember nobody else can make the sound that you make．36．A．easy B．good C．simple D．hard 37．A．because B．although C．when D．if 38．A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes 39．A．satisfying B．convincing C．inspiring D．interesting
2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空汇编 新课标Ⅰ卷 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed 50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even 51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 53. A. for B. so C. and D. but 54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
历年高考英语完形填空及答案合集(四) () 3105 Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾)She stepped into the 16 and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and 17 to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach 18 side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, 19 and uneven; it became 20 difficult to row. If she 21 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the 22 . She wasn' t even halfway, 23 she was already tired and her hands 24 from pulling on the rough wooden oars (船桨).“I'm never going to 25 it”, she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and 26 her head helplessly, then looked up as she 27 the boat shift(晃动) against the tide. The east wind , which had swung(旋转) around from the south-west, 28 her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be 29 . Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn?t feel as if it was about to burst 30 .
山西长治县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练（1）及参考答案 完形填空 【2014·蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试】 Some years ago when I was in my second year in university，I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salome’s __1__filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so__2__that I decided to write an article about her. I__3__Salome Bey，telling her I was from Essence magazine，and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She__4__and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I__5__I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list. I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there__6__，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“Can you tell me...” I soon realized that__7__Salome Bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The__8__was almost unbearable (不可 容忍的)．I struggled for days __9__draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox. It didn’t take long.My manuscript__10__.How stupid of me！I thought.How could I__11__in a world of professional writers？Knowing I couldn’t __12__the rejection letter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer. Five years later，I was moving to California.While__13__my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and __14__the editor’s letter in disbelief：Dear Ms Profit， Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some __15__ materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to__16__your story soon. Shocked，it took me a long time to__17__.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly，I lost years of__18__writing.Today，I have become a full-time writer.Looking back on this__19__，I learned a very important lesson：You can’t__20__to doubt yourself. 1.A．joy B．voice C．speech D．smile 2．A.moved B．active C．satisfied D．proud 3．A.visited B．emailed C．interviewed D．phoned 4．A.agreed B．refused
高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题：
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某 事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
2016广西崇左县高考英语完形填空二轮练习（1）答案 2016高考完形填空。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特猎犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogs．He kept them in a large, fenced pen(围栏)in his backyard． One morning he 41 a little bulldog(牛头犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldn't 43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himself． As he predicted，44 began to fly，and all of it was the bulldog’s fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 45 and squeezed back under the fence to get away． To the man's__46 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 47 and squeezed out of the pen and get away. The incident was 48 ，the following day，with the same result． The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeks．He asked his wife what finally 50 to the bulldog． ‘‘You won't 51 it．’’She replied，“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 52 with our setters and with the same ending，it got away．1t 53 missed a day! It has come to the 54 now that when our setters simply 55 it snorting (喷鼻息)down the path，they start whining and run down into the basement．56 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大摇大摆地走)around our backyard 57 he owns it．” Dale Carnegie made this 58 ：“Most of the 59 things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all．" 41. A．kept B．noticed C．prevented D．risked 42. A．door B．wall C．fence D．backyard 43. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat 44. A dogs B flies C dust D fur 45.A enough B much C lessons D wounds
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题： 文章的上下文决定所缺处所选择的词.这一考点要求学生根据文章的整体内容进行理解,根据层次结构和内容的逻辑关系,去选择符合文章情节的答案,这也叫情景意义的选择. 5.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. (96) A. nevertheless B. therefore C. moreover D. meanwhile
完形填空 （共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上。 It was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora did. She wasn’t even four, but she 36 at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, 37 we take him home?” I don’t remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden 38 feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 39 , whether it was 40 in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing 41 and beggary. A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 42 it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I 43 us up. Nora was 44 about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 45 our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 46 myself to leave the house. On the way to the school, I fought an urge to turn 47 . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting at home. Why do this? 48 , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She 49 us right over. The building was in a sad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. 50 inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears. Professionals call such a(n) 51 “a volunteer opportunity”. They are
2016高考英语二轮：广东省中山市完形填空基础练习（2）及答案 【广东省东莞市2014模拟试题】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. I realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes — do the things in life that I wanted to do without making 5 why I couldn’t do them. My dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. That was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. That 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. I also 9 money for the cancer patients. Yet, I was not satisfied with just that. I had to do more, I 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. The opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days I have to seek it out. Either way, it comes. I would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes（名言）with you all: “In an average li fetime, a person 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. That’s two and half times around the world. I wonder 14 your steps will take you. I wonder how you’ll use the rest of the 15 you’re given.” I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world. 1. A. advise B. ask C. help D. understand 2. A. Suffering B. Watching C. Discovering D. Bringing 3. A. stronger B. independent C. giving D. receiving 4. A. short B. wonderful C. dangerous D. boring 5. A. efforts B. promises C. excuses D. plans