制冷专业英语基本术语
制冷refrigeration
蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration
沙漠袋desert bag
制冷机refrigerating machine
制冷机械refrigerating machinery
制冷工程refrigeration engineering
制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor
制冷工作者refrigerationist
制冷工程师refrigeration engineer
制冷技术员refrigeration technician
制冷技师refrigeration technician
制冷技工refrigeration mechanic
冷藏工人icer
制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic 制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman
冷藏链cold chain
制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop
冷藏refrigerated prvservation
一般制冷换热器英语
换热器heat exchanger
热交换器heat exchanger
紧凑式换热器compact heat exchanger
管式换热器tubular heat exchanger
套管式换热器double-pipe heat exchanger
间壁式换热器surface type heat exchanger
表面式换热器surface type heat exchanger
板管式换热器tube-on-sheet heat exchanger
板翅式换热器plate-fin heat exchanger
板式换热器plate heat exchanger
螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger
平板式换热器flat plate heat exchanger
顺流式换热器parallel flow heat exchanger
逆流式换热器counter flow heat exchanger
*流式换热器cross-flow heat echanger
折流式换热器turn back flow heat exchanger
直接接触式换热器direct heat exchanger
旋转式换热器rotary heat exchanger
刮削式换热器scraped heat exchanger
热管式换热器heat pipe exchanger
蓄热器recuperator
壳管式换热器shell and tube heat exchanger
管板tube plate
可拆端盖removable head
管束bundle of tube 管束尺寸size of tube bundle
顺排管束in-line hank of tubes
错排管束staggered hank of tubes
盘管coil
蛇形管serpentine coil
U形管U-tube
光管bare tube
肋片管finned tube
翅片管finned tube
肋管finned tube
肋管束finned tube bundle
肋片fin
套片plate fin
螺旋肋spiral fin
整体肋integral fin
纵向肋longitudinal fin
钢丝肋wire fin
内肋inner fin
肋片管尺寸size of fin tube
肋片厚度fin thickness
肋距spacing of fin
肋片数pitch of fin
肋片长度finned length
肋片高度finned height
肋效率fin efficiency
换热面积heat exchange surface
传热面积heat exchange surface
冷却面积cooling surface
加热表面heat exchange surface
基表面primary surface
扩展表面extended surface
肋化表面finned surface
迎风表面face area
流通表面flow area
净截面积net area;effective sectional area
迎风面流速face velocity
净截面流速air velocity at net area
迎风面质量流速face velocity of mass
净截面质量流速mass velocity at net area
冷(热)媒有效流通面积effective area for cooling or heating medium
冷(热)媒流速velocity of cooling or heating medium
干工况dry condition;sensible cooling condition
湿工况wet condition;dehumidifying condition
接触系数contact factor
旁通系数bypass factor
换热效率系数coefficient of heat transmission effectiveness
盘管风阻力air pressure drop of coil;air resistance of coil
盘管水阻力pressure drop of cooling or heating medium
表面冷却surface cooling
蒸发冷却evaporating cooling
冷却元件cooling element
涡流管制冷英语
涡流制冷效应vortex refrigerating effect
兰克-赫尔胥效应Ranque-Hilsch effect
涡流管制冷vortex tube refrigeration
涡流管vortex tube
兰克管Ranque tube
膨胀喷嘴expansion injector
涡流室vortex device
分离孔板separation orifice
调节阀control valve
膨胀压力比expansion pressure ratio
冷气流分量cold gas fraction
热气流分量hot gas fraction
冷却效应cooling effect
加热效应heating effect
冷却效率cooling efficiency磁制冷英语
磁热效应magnetocaloric effect
磁制冷magnetic refrigeration
磁制冷机magnetic refrigerating machine
磁冰箱magnetic refrigerator
压缩机制冷系统及机组
制冷系统refrigeration system
制冷机refrigerating machine
机械压缩制冷系统mechanical compression refrigeration system
蒸气压缩制冷系统vapour compression refrigeration system
压缩式系统compression system
压缩机compressor
制冷压缩机refrigerating compressor,refrigerant compressor
吸气端suction end
排气端discharge end
低压侧low pressure side
高压侧high pressure side
蒸发压力evaporating pressure 吸气压力suction pressure,back pressure
排气压力discharge pressure
蒸发温度evaporating temperature
冷凝压力condensing pressure
冷凝温度condensing temperature
吸气温度suction temperature
回气温度back temperature
排气温度discharge temperature
压缩比compression ratio
双效压缩dual compression
单级压缩single-stage compression
双级压缩compound compression
多级压缩multistage compression
压缩级compression stage
低压级low pressure stage
高压级high pressure stage
中间压力intermediate pressure
中间冷却intercooling
多级膨胀multistage expansion
湿压缩wet compression
干压缩dry compression
制冷系统refrigerating system
机械制冷系统mechanical refrigerating system
氟利昂制冷系统freon refrigerating system
氨制冷系统ammonia refrigerating system
压缩式制冷系统compression refrigerating system 单级压缩制冷系统single-stage compression refrigeration system
双级压缩制冷系统two-stage compression refrigeration system
多级制冷系统multistage refrigerating system
复叠式制冷系统cascade refrigerating system
混合制冷剂复叠系统mixed refrigerant cascade
集中制冷系统central refrigerating plant
直接制冷系统direct refrigeration system
直接膨胀供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liqiud direct expansion
重力供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liquid refrigerant for the evaporator by gravity
液泵供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liquid refrigerant for evaporator by liquid pump
间接制冷系统indirect refrigeration system
融霜系统defrosting system
热气融霜系统defrosting system by superheated vapour
电热融霜系统eletrothermal defrosting system
制冷系统故障breakdown of the refrigerating
system
冰堵freeze-up
冰塞ice plug
脏堵filth blockage
油堵greasy blockage
液击(冲缸、敲缸) slugging
湿行程wet stroke
镀铜现象appearance of copper-plating
烧毁burn-out
倒霜frost back
制冷机组refrigerating unit
压缩机组compressor unit
开启式压缩机组open type compresssor unit
开启式压缩机open type compressor
半封闭式压缩机组semihermetic compressor unit 半封闭式压缩机semihermetic compressor
全封闭式压缩机组hermetically sealed compressor unit
全封闭式压缩机hermetically sealed compressor
压缩冷凝机组condensing unit
全封闭式压缩冷凝机组hermetically sealed condensing unit
半封闭式压缩冷凝机组semihermetically sealed condensing unit
开启式压缩冷凝机组open type compressor condensing unit
工业用压缩冷凝机组industrial condensing unit
商业用压缩冷凝机组commercial condensing unit 整马力压缩冷凝机组integral horsepower condensing unit
分马力压缩冷凝机组fractional horsepower condensing unit
跨式制冷机组straddle refrigerating unit
容积式压缩机及零部件英语
容积式压缩机positive displacement compressor
往复式压缩机(活塞式压缩机) reciprocating compressor
回转式压缩机rotary compressor
滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor
单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor
滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor
三角转子式压缩机triangle rotor compressor
多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor 滑片blade
旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor 涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor
涡旋盘scroll
固定涡旋盘stationary scroll,fixed scroll
驱动涡旋盘driven scroll,orbiting scroll
斜盘式压缩机(摇盘式压缩机) swash plate compressor
斜盘swash plate
摇盘wobble plate
螺杆式压缩机screw compressor
单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor
阴转子female rotor
阳转子male rotor
主转子main rotor
闸转子gate rotor
无油压缩机oil free compressor
膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor
活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor
单作用压缩机single acting compressor
双作用压缩机double acting compressor
双效压缩机dual effect compressor
双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor
闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor
开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor
顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor
逆流式压缩机return flow compressor
干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor
双级压缩机compund compressor
多级压缩机multistage compressor
差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor,differential piston compressor
串轴式压缩机tandem compressor,dual compressor
截止阀line valve,stop valve
排气截止阀discharge line valve
吸气截止阀suction line valve
部分负荷旁通口partial duty port
能量调节器energy regulator
容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve
容量控制器capacity control
消声器muffler
联轴节coupling
曲轴箱crankcase
曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater
轴封crankcase seal,shaft seal
填料盒stuffing box
轴封填料shaft packing
机械密封mechanical seal
暖通专业词汇中英文对照 air conditioning load空调负荷 air distribution气流组织 air handling unit 空气处理单元 air shower 风淋室 air wide pre.drop空气侧压降 aluminum accessories in clean room 洁净室安装铝材 brass stop valve 铜闸阀 canvas connecting termingal 帆布接头 centigrade scale 摄氏温度 chiller accessories水冷机组配件 chiller assembly水冷机组组装 clean bench 净化工作台 clean class 洁净度 clean room 洁净室无尘室 correction factor修正系数 dry coil units 干盘管 district cooling 区域供冷 direct return system直接回水系统 displacement ventilation置换通风 drawing No.图号 elevation立面图 entering air temp进风温度 entering water temp进水温度 fahrenheit scale 华氏温度 fan coil unit 风机盘管 ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组 flow velocity 流速 fresh air supply 新风供给 fresh air unit 新风处理机组 ground source heat pump地源热泵 gross weight 毛重 heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网 high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式 hot water supply system生活热水系统 humidity 湿度 hydraulic calculation水力计算 isometric drawing轴测图 layout 设计图 leaving air temp 出风温度
制冷专业英语词汇集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#
英汉对照术语索引 A Absolute humidity 绝对湿度 Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度 Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorber 吸收者 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorption 吸收 Absorption machine 吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组 Absorptivity 吸收系数 Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机 Accumulation cold 蓄冷Accumulator 积聚器 Activated alumuna 活性矾土Activated carbon 活性碳 Adiabatic 绝热的 Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀Adsorbent 吸附剂 Adsorption 吸附 Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机 Air agitation 空气搅动 Air blast cooling 吹风冷却 Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间 Air blast freezing 吹风冻结 Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率 Air circulation 空气循环 air circulation, Forced…强制空气循环 air circulation, Natural…自然空气循环 air circulation, Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率 Air cleaner 空气过滤器
英汉对照术语索引 A Absolute humidity 绝对湿度 Absolute pressure 绝对压力 Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absolute zero 绝对零度 Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorber 吸收者 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorption 吸收 Absorption machine 吸收式机器 Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜 Absorption system 吸收式系统 Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组 Absorptivity 吸收系数 Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Accumulation cold 蓄冷 Accumulator 积聚器 Activated alumuna 活性矾土 Activated carbon 活性碳 Adiabatic 绝热的 Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩 Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率 Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀 Adsorbent 吸附剂 Adsorption 吸附Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机 Air agitation 空气搅动 Air blast cooling 吹风冷却 Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间 Air blast freezing 吹风冻结 Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air circulation 空气循环 air circulation, Forced…强制空气循环 air circulation, Natural…自然空气循环 air circulation, Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner 空气过滤器 Air conditioner 空气调节器 air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器 air conditioner, Room…房间空气调节器 air conditioner, Shop…商店用空气调节器 air conditioner, Window…窗式空气调节器 Air conditioning 空气调节 Air conditioning, All year…全年空气调节 Air conditioning, Comfort…舒适空气调节 air conditioning, Industrial…工业空气调节 air conditioning, Marine…船舶空气调节 Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置 Air conditioning, Residential…住宅空气调节 Air conditioning, Summer…夏季空气调节 Air conditioning unit 空气调节器 air conditioning unit, Self contained…组合式空气调节air conditioning, Winter…冬季空气调节
目录 制冷暖通行业品牌中英文对照 (2) 制冷专业英语基本术语 (5) 压缩机制冷系统及机组 (6) 热泵 (9) 制冷系统自动调节 (11) 制冷装置 (12) 制冷辅助设备 (13) 管道与附件 (15) 制冷装置试验与操作 (17) 制冷能力及计算术语 (19) 除霜 (21) 蒸发器及冷却设备 (22) 冷却器 (24) 冷凝器 (25) 一般制冷换热器 (26) 制冷剂 (29) 载冷剂 (31) 润滑油 (32) 臭氧层保护 (33) 冷却塔 (34)
制冷暖通行业品牌中英文对照AEROFLEX “亚罗弗”保温 A LCO “艾科”自控 Alerton 雅利顿 Alfa laval阿法拉伐 ARMSTRONG “阿姆斯壮”保温、干蒸汽加湿器AUX 奥克斯 BELIMO 瑞士“搏力谋” BERONOR西班牙“北诺尔”电加热器BILTUR 意大利“百得” BOSIC “柏诚”自控 BROAD 远大 Burnham美国“博恩汉”锅炉 CALPEDA意大利“科沛达”水泵 CARLY 法国“嘉利”制冷配件 Carrier 开利 Chigo 志高 Cipriani 意大利斯普莱力 CLIMAVENETA意大利“克莱门特” Copeland“谷轮”压缩机 CYRUS意大利”赛诺思”自控 DAIKIN 大金 Danfoss丹佛斯 Dorin “多菱”压缩机 DUNHAM-BUSH 顿汉布什 DuPont美国“杜邦”制冷剂 Dwyer 美国德威尔 EBM “依必安”风机 ELIWELL意大利“伊力威”自控 EVAPCO美国“益美高”冷却设备 EVERY CONTROL意大利“美控” Erie 怡日 FRASCOLD 意大利“富士豪”压缩机 FRICO瑞典“弗瑞克”空气幕 FUJI “富士”变频器
A A-weighted sound pressure level||A声级 absolute humidity||绝对湿度 absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度 absorbate 吸收质 absorbent 吸收剂 absorbent||吸声材料 absorber||吸收器 absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置 absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收 absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门 acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数 actual density||真密度 actuating element||执行机构 actuator||执行机构 adaptive control system||自适应控制系统 additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率
additional heat loss||风力附加率 adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量 adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿 adsorbate||吸附质 adsorbent||吸附剂 adsorber||吸附装置 adsorption equipment||吸附装置 adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附 aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声 aerosol||气溶胶 air balance||风量平衡 air changes||换气次数 air channel||风道 air cleanliness||空气洁净度 air collector||集气罐 air conditioning||空气调节 air conditioning condition||空调工况 air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备 air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房 air conditioning system||空气调节系统 air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物
空调、制冷词汇中英文对照表 1 主题内容与适用范围 本标准适用于本公司的所有空调产品及技术文件所使用的名词、术语。 本标准提供一套标准的，统一的制冷、空调名词，术语的中英文对照表，用作产品说明书，图样及有关技术文件的用词规范。 2 词汇中英文对照表 2.1 通用词汇部分 制冷refrigeration 空气调节air conditioning 环境条件environmental conditions 标准工况standard test condition 空调工况air conditioning condition 制冷量refrigerating capacity(cooling capacity) 标准制冷量standard cooling capacity 能效比energy efficiency ratio(EER) 性能系数coefficient of performance(COP) 温度temperature 湿度humidity 压力pressure 干空气dry air 湿空气moist air 大气压力atmospheric pressure 饱和空气saturated air 干球温度dry bulb temperature 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 露点温度dew point temperature 机器露点apparatus dew point 绝对湿度absolute humidity 相对湿度relative humidity 含湿量specific humidity 空气循环air circulation 制冷系统refrigeration system 制冷循环refrigeration cycle(cooling cycle) 制热循环heating cycle 蒸发evaporation 冷凝condensation 过冷subcooling 过热superheat 过程process 压缩compression 膨胀expansion
QJGD10.01.001-A空调制冷词汇中英文对照表（新） 空调、制冷词汇中英文对照表 1 主题内容与适用范围 本标准适用于本公司的所有空调产品及技术文件所使用的名词、术语。 本标准提供一套标准的，统一的制冷、空调名词，术语的中英文对照表，用作产品说明书，图样及有关技术文件的用词规范。 2 词汇中英文对照表 2.1 通用词汇部分 refrigeration 空气调节 air conditioning 环境条件 environmental conditions 标准工况 standard condition 空调工况 air conditioning condition 制冷量 refrigerating capacity(cooling capacity) 标准制冷量 standard rating 性能系数 coefficient of performance 温度 temperature 湿度 humidity 压力 pressure
干空气 dry air 湿空气 moist air 大气压力 atmospheric pressure 饱和空气 saturated air 干球温度 dry bulb temperature 湿球温度 wet bulb temperature 露点温度 dew point temperature 机器露点 apparatus dew point 绝对湿度 absolute humidity 相对湿度 relative humidity 含湿量 specific humidity 空气循环 air circulation 制冷系统 refrigeration system 制冷循环 refrigeration cycle 制热循环 heating cycle 蒸发 evaporation 冷凝 condensation 过冷 subcooling 过热 superheat 过程 process 压缩 compression 膨胀 expansion 节流 throttling
1. 热力学thermodynamics 2. 热源heat source 3. 热力学平衡状态thermodynamic equilibrium state 4. 稳态steady state 5. 非稳态unsteady state 6. 可逆过程reversible process 7. 不可逆过程irreversible process 8. 热力学第一定律first law of thermodynamics 9. 热力学第二定律second law of thermodynamics 10. 热力学第三定律third law of thermodynamics 11. 内能internal energy 12. 焓enthalpy 13. 熵entropy 14. 热量heat 15. 理想气体ideal gas 16. 相变change of phase 17. 汽化vaporization 18. 蒸发evaporation 19. 沸腾boiling 20. 沸点boiling point 21. 凝结condensation 22. 饱和状态saturation state
23. 饱和温度saturation temperature 24. 饱和压力saturation pressure 25. 饱和液体saturation liquid 26. 饱和蒸汽saturation vapor 27. 过饱和supersaturation 28. 湿蒸汽wet vapor 29. 过热superheat 30. 过热蒸汽superheated vapor 31. 过热度degree of superheat 32. 过冷subcooling 33. 过冷液体subcooled liquid 34. 气-液混合物liquid-vapor mixture 35. 干度quality 36. 冷凝点condensation point 37. 冷凝液condensate 38. 共沸混合物azeotropic mixture 39. 共沸性azeotropy 40. 共沸点azeotropic point 41. 凝固solidification 42. 熔化fusion 43. 熔点melting point 44. 升华sublimation
制冷专业英语基本术语 制冷refrigeration 蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration 沙漠袋desert bag 制冷机refrigerating machine 制冷机械refrigerating machinery 制冷工程refrigeration engineering 制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor 制冷工作者refrigerationist 制冷工程师refrigeration engineer 制冷技术员refrigeration technician 制冷技师refrigeration technician 制冷技工refrigeration mechanic 冷藏工人icer 制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic 制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman 冷藏链cold chain 制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop 冷藏refrigerated prvservation 一般制冷换热器英语 换热器heat exchanger 热交换器heat exchanger 紧凑式换热器compact heat exchanger 管式换热器tubular heat exchanger 套管式换热器double-pipe heat exchanger 间壁式换热器surface type heat exchanger 表面式换热器surface type heat exchanger 板管式换热器tube-on-sheet heat exchanger 板翅式换热器plate-fin heat exchanger 板式换热器plate heat exchanger 螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger 平板式换热器flat plate heat exchanger 顺流式换热器parallel flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器counter flow heat exchanger *流式换热器cross-flow heat echanger 折流式换热器turn back flow heat exchanger 直接接触式换热器direct heat exchanger 旋转式换热器rotary heat exchanger 刮削式换热器scraped heat exchanger 热管式换热器heat pipe exchanger 蓄热器recuperator 壳管式换热器shell and tube heat exchanger 管板tube plate 可拆端盖removable head 管束bundle of tube 管束尺寸size of tube bundle 顺排管束in-line hank of tubes 错排管束staggered hank of tubes 盘管coil 蛇形管serpentine coil U形管U-tube 光管bare tube 肋片管finned tube 翅片管finned tube 肋管finned tube 肋管束finned tube bundle 肋片fin 套片plate fin 螺旋肋spiral fin 整体肋integral fin 纵向肋longitudinal fin 钢丝肋wire fin 内肋inner fin 肋片管尺寸size of fin tube 肋片厚度fin thickness 肋距spacing of fin 肋片数pitch of fin 肋片长度finned length 肋片高度finned height 肋效率fin efficiency 换热面积heat exchange surface 传热面积heat exchange surface 冷却面积cooling surface 加热表面heat exchange surface 基表面primary surface 扩展表面extended surface 肋化表面finned surface 迎风表面face area 流通表面flow area 净截面积net area;effective sectional area 迎风面流速face velocity 净截面流速air velocity at net area 迎风面质量流速face velocity of mass 净截面质量流速mass velocity at net area 冷（热）媒有效流通面积effective area for cooling or heating medium 冷（热）媒流速velocity of cooling or heating medium 干工况dry condition；sensible cooling condition 湿工况wet condition；dehumidifying condition
空调词汇 rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器 90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语 abnormal alarm 异常报警 absorb heat 吸热 absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机 access panels 维修面板 accumulator 储液器 balancing pipe: 平衡管 base frame：板换底座 bedrock composition：岩床 bentonite：斑脱土 bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔 blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮 blower fan opening: 风机口 borefield: 竖井区域 borehole/bore：竖井 bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉 brass ball value：铜球阀 brazing：焊接 burr removal：去毛刺 bypass：旁通 capacitor：电容器 capillary tube：毛细管 caution sign：警告标签 ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统 central pumping station：中央水泵站 centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机 centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机 CF（correction factor）：修正系数 circuit header：集水管 专业英语对照表 additional factor for wind force||风力附加率 additional heat loss||附加耗热量 adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿 weighted sound pressure level||A声级 absolute humidity||绝对湿度 absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度 absorbate 吸收质
additional factor for wind force||风力附加率 additional heat loss||附加耗热量 adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿 A-weighted sound pressure level||A声级 absolute humidity||绝对湿度 absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度 absorbate 吸收质 absorbent 吸收剂 absorbent||吸声材料 absorber||吸收器 absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置 absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收 absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环 absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门 acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数 actual density||真密度 actuating element||执行机构 actuator||执行机构 adaptive control system||自适应控制系统 additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率 additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率 additional heat loss||风力附加率
Accumulator 积聚器英汉对照术语索引Activated alumuna 活性矾土 A Activated carbon 活性碳 绝对湿度Absolute humidity Adiabatic 绝热的 Absolute pressure 绝对压力Adiabatic compression 绝热压Absolute temperature 绝对温度缩 Absolute zero 绝对零度Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率 Absolute temperature 绝对温度Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀 Absorbent 吸收剂Adsorbent 吸附剂 Absorber 吸收者Adsorption 吸附 吸收剂Absorbent Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机 Absorption 吸收Air agitation 空气搅动 吸收式机器Absorption machine Air blast cooling 吹风冷却 吸收式冷Absorption refrigerator Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间柜Air blast freezing 吹风冻结 吸收式系统Absorption system Air changes per hour 每小时换空吸unit refrigerating Absorption 气次数;空气循环率 收式制冷机组Air circulation 空气循环 Absorptivity 吸收系数air circulation, Forced…强制空气易卸压缩机Accessible compressor 循环
制冷refrigeration 蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration 沙漠袋desert bag 制冷机refrigerating machine 制冷机械refrigerating machinery 制冷工程refrigeration engineering 制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor 制冷工作者refrigerationist 制冷工程师refrigeration engineer 制冷技术员refrigeration technician 制冷技师refrigeration technician 制冷技工refrigeration mechanic 冷藏工人icer 制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic 制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman 冷藏链cold chain 制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop 冷藏refrigerated preservation FCU ：风机盘管fan coil unit AHU ：空气处理单元(空气处理机) air handling unit FAU ：新风处理单元fresh air unit HVAC：供热通风与空气调节heating ventilating and air conditioning
DCC ：干盘管（干式盘管）Dry cooling coil FFU：风机过滤单元Fan filter unit MAU ：新风空调箱Make up air handling unit schedule AHU：空气处理单元Air hundling unit HEPA：高效空气过滤器High efficiency pariculate air RAC：循环组合空调单元Recirculation air cabinet unit schedule C/R：洁净室无尘室Clean room ULPA：超高空气效过滤器Ultra low penetration air filter AS ：风淋室Air shower PB：传递箱Pass box CB：净化工作台Clean bench RD ：泄压风门Relief damper CH.：制冷机 C.D. ：冷凝水管 C.T. ：冷却塔 CAV ：新风量控制箱 EAF ：排风机 EAD ：排风管 EAG ：排风口 EAL ：排风百叶 FAG ：新风口 FAL ：新风百叶 FAF ：补风机
Absolute discharge pressure 绝对排气压力Absolute suction pressure 绝对吸气压力Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute zero 绝对零度absorption system 吸收式系统Accumulator 气液分离器Actual capacity 实际输气量 Air cooled system 风冷式系统 Air conditioning 空调 ARM=Azeotropic RefrigerantMixtures共沸制冷剂Atmospheric pressure 大气压力Boiling point 沸点 BTV=British Thermal Unit 莫制热量单位bubble line 饱点线 Calorie 卡路里Centigrade(Celsius) 摄氏centrifugal system 离心式系统CFH：cubic feet per hour 立方英尺每小时Change of state 相变 Check valve 止回阀Clearance volume 余隙容积 Coil 盘管 Column of mercury 水银柱Compound gauge 真空压力两用表Compression ratio 压缩比Compression process 压缩过程Compressor 压缩机Compressor capacity 压缩机制冷量Compressor efficiency 压缩机效率Compressor power consumption 压缩机功耗Condense 冷凝Condenser 冷凝器Condensing pressure 冷凝压力Conduction 导热 Convection 对流 cooling water 冷却水Crankcase 曲轴箱Cylinder 气缸 Density 密度 dew line 露点线 Dew point 露点 Discharge port 排气孔Discharge valve 排气阀 Dry ice=solid carbon dioxide 干冰EER:energy efficiency ratio 能效比Engineering Thermodynamics 工程热力学environmental properties 环境特性Evacuation 抽真空Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating process 汽化过程Fahrenheit 华氏Fiberglass 玻璃纤维Filter-drier 干燥过滤器Flammability 易燃性Flash gas 闪发气体flow rate 流速 Fluid head 流体压头Fluid medium 流体介质Freeze-drying process 冷冻干燥过程Freezing food 冷冻食品Freezing point 凝固点Friction 磨擦 Gauge pressure 表压力 Heat content 热量 Heat measurement 热量测量Heat moisture ration 热湿比Heat of rejection 排出热 Heat resistance 热阻Hermetic motor-compressors 全封闭压缩机Horsepower 马力insulating film 边界层Insulating material 隔热材料Intensity of heat 热量强度Interstage pressure 中间压力Lamtent heat of condensation 凝结潜热Lamtent heat of evaporation 蒸发潜热Lamtent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Latent heat of fusion 融化潜热Liquid subcooler 中间冷却器Low stage cylinder 低压级气缸Mechanical refrigeration 机械制冷mechanical refrigeration 人工制冷Melt 融化 metal fins 金属翅片Metering device 节流装置Metric system 工质 Micron 微米Moisture 湿度
制冷专业英语词汇
2 英汉对照术语索引 A Absolute humidity 绝对湿度 Absolute pressure 绝对压力 Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absolute zero 绝对零度 Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorber 吸收者 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorption 吸收 Absorption machine 吸收式机 器 Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜 Absorption system 吸收式系统 Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组 Absorptivity 吸收系数 Accessible compressor 易卸压缩 机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机 Accumulation cold 蓄冷 Accumulator 积聚器 Activated alumuna 活性矾土 Activated carbon 活性碳
3 Adiabatic 绝热的 Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩 Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率 Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀 Adsorbent 吸附剂 Adsorption 吸附 Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机 Air agitation 空气搅动 Air blast cooling 吹风冷却 Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间 Air blast freezing 吹风冻结 Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率 Air circulation 空气循环 air circulation, Forced …强制空气循环 air circulation, Natural …自然空气循环 air circulation, Rare of …每小时换空气次数;空气循环率 Air cleaner 空气过滤器 Air conditioner 空气调节器 air conditioner Packaged …组合
制冷专业英语基本术语 制冷 refrigeration 蒸发制冷 evaporative refrigeration 沙漠袋 desert bag 制冷机 refrigerating machine 制冷机械 refrigerating machinery 制冷工程 refrigeration engineering 制冷工程承包商 refrigeration contractor 制冷工作者 refrigerationist 制冷工程师 refrigeration engineer 制冷技术员 refrigeration technician 制冷技师 refrigeration technician 制冷技工 refrigeration mechanic 冷藏工人 icer 制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic 制冷维修技工 refrigeration serviceman 冷藏链 cold chain 制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop 冷藏 refrigerated prvservation 一般制冷换热器英语 换热器 heat exchanger 热交换器 heat exchanger 紧凑式换热器 compact heat exchanger 管式换热器 tubular heat exchanger 套管式换热器 double-pipe heat exchanger 间壁式换热器 surface type heat exchanger 表面式换热器 surface type heat exchanger 板管式换热器 tube-on-sheet heat exchanger 板翅式换热器 plate-fin heat exchanger 板式换热器 plate heat exchanger 螺旋板式换热器 spiral plate heat exchanger 平板式换热器 flat plate heat exchanger 顺流式换热器 parallel flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器 counter flow heat exchanger *流式换热器 cross-flow heat echanger 折流式换热器 turn back flow heat exchanger 直接接触式换热器 direct heat exchanger 旋转式换热器 rotary heat exchanger 刮削式换热器 scraped heat exchanger 热管式换热器 heat pipe exchanger 蓄热器 recuperator 壳管式换热器 shell and tube heat exchanger 管板 tube plate 可拆端盖 removable head 管束 bundle of tube 管束尺寸 size of tube bundle 顺排管束 in-line hank of tubes 错排管束 staggered hank of tubes 盘管 coil 蛇形管 serpentine coil U形管 U-tube 光管 bare tube 肋片管 finned tube 翅片管 finned tube 肋管 finned tube 肋管束 finned tube bundle 肋片 fin 套片 plate fin 螺旋肋 spiral fin 整体肋 integral fin 纵向肋 longitudinal fin 钢丝肋 wire fin 内肋 inner fin 肋片管尺寸 size of fin tube 肋片厚度 fin thickness 肋距 spacing of fin 肋片数 pitch of fin 肋片长度 finned length 肋片高度 finned height 肋效率 fin efficiency 换热面积 heat exchange surface 传热面积 heat exchange surface 冷却面积 cooling surface 加热表面 heat exchange surface 基表面 primary surface 扩展表面 extended surface 肋化表面 finned surface 迎风表面 face area 流通表面 flow area 净截面积 net area;effective sectional area 迎风面流速 face velocity 净截面流速 air velocity at net area 迎风面质量流速 face velocity of mass 净截面质量流速 mass velocity at net area 冷（热）媒有效流通面积effective area for cooling or heating medium 冷（热）媒流速 velocity of cooling or heating medium 干工况dry condition；sensible cooling