当前位置:文档之家› 牛津译林版八年级上册英语词组总结

牛津译林版八年级上册英语词组总结

牛津译林版八年级上册英语词组总结
牛津译林版八年级上册英语词组总结

Unit1 Friends

1)keep a secret/secrets 保守秘密

keep the secret to themselves 他们之间的秘密

keep it secret 保密

2)care about you 关心你、关怀你

3)tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

tell sb. funny joke 给某人讲可笑的笑话

tell a lie/lies (to sb.) (对某人)说谎

4)lie –lied –lied 说谎

lie –lay –lain 躺

5)patient —impatient 耐心的—不耐烦的

patient作名词时,表示病人

6)play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑

7)be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事

= be ready to do sth.

be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人8)help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人/在某方面帮助某人

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

9)be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth 擅长做…

10)have a good sense of humour 富有幽默感

= be (very) humorous

11)in height 在高度方面

12)in weight 在体重方面

weigh(v) 称…的重量weight(n) 重量

weigh about eight kilograms重约8千克

He weighs about 50kg.= His weight is about 50kg.

13)in a low/loud voice 低声地

14)buy two more books 再买两本书

= buy another two books

15)eat one more apple 再吃一个苹果

= eat another apple

16)some more food 更多一些食物

17)share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物

18)share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤

19)qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质

20)tell him everything about yourself告诉他有关你的一切

21)have problems/trouble with sth. 在某方面有问题

have problems/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有问题

22)believe what he says (said)

= believe his words 相信他的话

can’t believe sb’s eyes 不能相信某人的眼睛

23)trust sb. 信任某人

24)agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的观点

agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见

25)one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一

one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一

one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一

26)be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善

27) a special kind of bamboo一种特殊的竹子

28)help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我

help people with their problems帮人们解决问题

29)someone in need 有需要的人

give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交车上让座给有需要的人30)need sb to do sth 需要做某事

need to do something for giant pandas需要为大熊猫做些事

31)have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音

32)wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜

wear (a pair of) glasses

wear school uniform 穿校服

wear thick warm clothes 穿厚而暖的衣服

have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发

33)look smart in his small round glasses戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅

34)never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊

35)feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心[b?:d]

36) a boring film 一部无聊的电影

37)make some notes of… 做关于…的笔记

38)make him look smart 使他看起来精干

39)make beautiful sounds 发出动听的声音

40)make sb. do sth.

make me laugh 使我大笑

41)make sb. / sth.+adj.

make me thirsty 使我口渴

make me happy 使我开心

42)make breakfast for sb 为某人做早饭

43)walk past our desks = pass our desks从我们桌子旁边经过

44)knock …onto the ground 把…撞到地上

45)knock over 撞翻,碰倒

46)knock …off…把…从…上撞下来

47)so interesting 如此有趣

48)have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛

49)say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话

= say bad things about sb.

50) a true friend 一个真诚的朋友

51)sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人

52)sb. be worried about sth.某人担心某事

53)choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend选择某人作为你最好的朋友

54)listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉

55)make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友

56)among the six students在六名学生当中

57)among all the Chinese artists在所有的中国艺术家当中

58)talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划

59)in the future 在将来

60) a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩

61) a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩

62)both……and…既…又….

63)be/ make / become an excellent teacher成为一名优秀的教师

64)like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛

65)wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑

66)something to drink 一些喝的东西

67)What about some milk?一些牛奶好吗?

68)grow up 成长,长大

69)grow very quickly 成长得非常快

70)travel around/ all over the world 环游世界

71)would like to be a social worker 想要成为一名社工

72)works of art 艺术品

73)learn more about…学习更多关于…

74)learn a lot about different cultures学习许多关于不同的文化

75)learn about protecting wildlife 学习关于保护野生动物

76)learn foreign languages 学外语

77)learn to do sth. 学着做某事

78)the boy on the left 在左边的男孩

79)five years ago 五年前

80)What’s he like? 他长相怎样?他性格怎样?

What does he look like? 他长相怎样?

What does he like? 他喜欢什么?

What’s school like? 学校是什么样的?

Unit2 School life

1)France 法国

French 法语;法国的;法语的

Frenchman 法国人

2)discuss = talk about 讨论

discuss the books with our classmates与我们的同班同学讨论书

3)have a discussion进行一次讨论

4)in class 在课上

5)after class 课后

6)offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物

= offer sth. to sb. 将某物提供给某人

offer me help = offer help to me 提供帮助给我

7)at least 至少

at most 最多、顶多

8)spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事

spend time on sth. 花时间于某事/物上

spend the least time on homework花最少的时间在家庭作业上

9)daily English = everyday English 日常英语

10)look through the questions quickly快速浏览问题

sleep through the winter 冬眠

go through my mind 掠过我的脑海

11)

12)at first = in the beginning 起初

at last = in the end = finally 最后

come first 的第一

13)finish doing sth. 完成做某事

14)keep doing sth. 一直做某事

keep on doing sth. 反复做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 让/使某人一直做某事

15)have to do sth. 不得不做某事(表客观)

have time to do sth 有时间做…

have time for (doing) sth(做)…有时间

16)must do sth. 必须做某事(表主观)

17)work hard 努力学习/工作hard为副词

work the hardest 学习/工作最刻苦

hard-working 刻苦的、勤奋的(形容词)

18)learn about schools around the world了解全世界的学校

19)buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物

20)in Year Eight 在八年级

= in the eighth/8th grade

21)go with you 和你一起

22) a mixed school 一所混合学校

23)among all my subjects 在我所有的学科中

among和between都有“在…中间”的意思,但among用于三者或三者以上,between用于两者之间。

24)during the Reading Week 在阅读周期间

25)bring in books and magazines from home从家里带书和杂志进来

bring带来:bring here

take 带走:take there

26)near the end of the week 在这周将要结束的时候

by the end of…到…为止

at the end of…在…的末尾,到…的尽头

in the end = at last = finally 最后

from beginning to end 从头到尾

27)listen carefully to my problem(s)仔细倾听我的问题

28)on Friday afternoon 在周五下午

在5.1的上午、下午、晚上

在晚上、下午、早上

在一个下雨的早上

*在具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on,在具体的某一天也用介词on,如:on August.

6th,2015 (在2015年8月6号)

29)end earlier than usual 比平时结束得早些

30)twice a week 一周两次

31)four times a month 一月四次

32)practice hard 练习得很刻苦

practice doing sth 练习做某事

33)read an article by a boy from the USA读一个美国男孩写的一篇文章

a book by Mo Yan 莫言写的一本书*谁写的,用介词by

34)among the three of us 在我们三个人中

= of us three

35)of us all 在我们所有人中

36)come first in the race 在比赛中第一

37)have a day off 休息一天

have weeks off for the summer holiday休息周过暑假/暑假休息周

38)do morning exercises 做早操

go to exercise 去做运动

finish the exercises 做完练习

39)another half an hour for playing chess另外半个小时(用来)下国际象棋

40)have an English test进行一次英语测试

have a monthly/ weekly /daily test on each subject在每个学科上有月/周/日考

41)keep writing in English about my daily life坚持用英语写关于我的日常生活

42)I’m really sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.真的很抱歉让你等了很长时间。

43)watch English videos at weekends在周末看英语视频

44)have a lovely/good time (doing sth.)

= have fun (doing sth.) 玩得开心(做某事)

45)after-school activities 课外活动

46)go on a school trip 进行一次学校旅行

47)need to do sth. 需要做某事

48)need doing 需要被做

49)have an hour of homework有一小时的家庭作业

have an hour for lunch 有一个小时吃午饭

50)listen to music at lunchtime在午饭时间听音乐

51)jump high 跳得高

jump far 跳得远

52)play baseball 打棒球*棋、牌、球前面不用the

play chess 下棋

play cards 打牌

53)as…as…与…一样…,加形容词或者副词的原形

54)not as/so…as…表示甲不如乙

=less …than…

Jim is taller than Tom = Tom is not as tall as Jim

55)see a film 看电影

56)borrow books from the school library 从学校图书馆借书

lend sth to sb 借某物给某人

57)seem to go faster 似乎走得更快seem to do sth.

58)do sports together 一起做运动

59)ideal school 理想的学校

60)be like +(doing)sth 像(做)…

like做动词,表示“喜欢”。常见搭配:like doing sth(表示一种习惯性的喜欢)

like to do(表示具体某一次喜欢)。

like 做名词,表示“喜爱,爱好”。

like 做介词,表示“像”,后面动词需要用ing形式。

61)in the same way 用同样的方法

in this way 用这种方法

in some way 在某种程度上

in the way 挡道

by the way 顺便

on the way (to sp.) 在(去某地)的路上

62)人+ spend + 时间+(in)doing sth = It takes + 人+ 时间+ to do sth. 做…某人花了多长时间

人+ spend + 时间+ on sth 在某件事情上某人花了多上时间

*take、spend、cost、pay区别

spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:

(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱);

(2) spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。

cost的主语是物或某种活动,常见用法如下:sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了sb.多少钱。

take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法:It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。

pay的主语是人,常见用法:

(1)pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。

(2)pay sb money to do sth. 付钱给某人做某事

(3)pay for sth. 付……的钱。

(4)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。

(5)pay sb. 付钱给某人。

(6)pay money back 还钱。

(7)pay off one's money还清钱。

63)choose to do sth 选择做某事

have no choice but to do sth 别无选择而做…

choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend选择某人作为你最好的朋友

Unit3 A day out

1)plan a day out 计划外出一天

a plan for sth. 一个…的计划

the plan for the day 一天的计划

plan to do sth. 打算/计划做某事

2)decide(not)to do sth. 决定(不)做某事

decision(n.): make a decision做一个决定

3)keep fit/healthy 保持健康

keep fit = keep healthy = stay fit = stay healthy 保持健康

health-healthy-healthily-unhealthy-unhealthily

You should eat healthily

4)wonder-wonderful-wonderfully

5)luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky

–unluckily 放在句子开头用副词

Luckily, he was not hurt

Unluckily, he didn’t pass the exam.

6)关于反身代词的常用句型

enjoy oneself = have a good time = play happily = have fun 玩的开心help oneself to sth. 请随便……

teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自学

hurt oneself 伤害自己

keep sth. to oneself 把…放在某人自己心里

leave sb alone by oneself 把某人独自留下

say to oneself 自言自语

for oneself 亲自

by oneself = on one’s own = alone 独自

of oneself 自动地,自发地

7)be made of…由…制成看得见原材料

be made from 由…制成看不见原材料

be made in…在…地方制造

be made up of 由…组成

8)How heavy…..? = What’s the weight of….?

9)invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

invite me to join their school trip 邀请我加入他们学校的旅行10)join+组织、机构

join in = take part in +活动

join the birdwatching Society 加入观鸟社团

join sb in doing sth. 加入某人做某

take part in activities 参加活动

11)take the underground/bus to….乘地铁/公车去

=go to…by underground/bus

12)take action to do sth. 采取措施做某事

take action right away 立即采取行动

13)take a course in DIY 参加DIY课程

14)take Linda to the Summer Palace 带琳达去颐和园

15)take a notebook with sb 随身携带笔记本

16)take photos of…拍…的照片

17)take care 保重

18)be far (away) from 离…远

数字+(away) from 数字和far不能同时使用

19) a lot of traffic = busy traffic = heavy traffic繁忙的交通

there is a lot of traffic = the traffic is very heavy/busy

20)arrive at/in at是小地点,in是大地点;

= reach = get to 如果没有地点,只能用arrive

21)can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事

22)get on/off the bus 上/下车

23)in front of 范围外的前面

24)in the front of 范围内的前面

25)more than = over 超过

26)pull up拉上去

pull oneself up the rocks 攀岩

27)final-finally,get to the final 进入决赛

final形容词或副词final exam期末考试

Finally, the clock strikes. 最后,钟敲响了。

28)in the final of the basketball competition 在篮球赛的决赛中

lose the final 输了决赛

29)with/without your support 有/没有你的支持

30)d on’t forget to do sth.不要忘记做某事

31)remember to do sth. 记起做某事(这样事没有发生)

remember doing sth 记得做了某事(这样事已经发生)

forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(这样事没有发生)

forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(这样事已经发生)

32)per student = each student 每个学生

33)go back to…= return to…回到某地

34)注意在名词末尾加后缀变成形容词

care-careful-careless, help-helpful-helpless

use-useful-useless, cheer-cheerful-cheerless

end-endless, hope-hopeful-hopeless

mean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless

sleep-sleepy-sleepless, taste-tasty-tasteless

35)cheer for…为…欢呼

36)the cost is…费用是….

37)climb a hill爬山

38)write an invitation letter to your classmates写一封邀请信给你的同班同学

39)go past the Sydney Opera House 经过悉尼歌剧院

40)by the River Seine 在塞纳河边

41)the top of the Eiffel 埃菲尔塔顶

42)see the White House 看见白宫

43)the President of the USA 美国总统

44)how long 多长

45)how wide 多宽

46)weigh over 100,000 tons 重超过十万吨

47)places of interest = interesting place 名胜

48)on the Internet 在网上

49)put them on his home page 把他们放在他的主页上

50)What about the Great Wall 长城怎么样?

51)sound good 听起来不错

52)too far away 太远

53)the China Science and Technology Museum 中国科技博物馆

54)the day before yesterday 前天

55)go back to the USA 回美国

56)be interested in (doing) sth 对(做)…感兴趣

57)in a clear blue sky 在晴朗蔚蓝的天空中

58)some photos of sth …的照片

59)group of 30 30人一组

60)the purpose of… …的目的

61)as high as a real one 和真的一样高

real和true区别:

true:有两层意思:1.“真的”指符合一定标准,符合一定模式,如:a true friend;2.“真实的”

指符合真实情况的,如:It is true that the earth goes around the sun.

real: “真的”,区分真假,如:a real plane

Unit4 Do it yourself

1)what to do 不加it

how to do it/sth. 必须加it或宾语

2)y ou’d better = you had better

had better do sth.—had better not do sth.

3)stand for 代表

stand up 起立

stand still 站着别动

4)do sth. instead 做某事代替(没有代替对象,不加of)

do sth. instead of sth./doing sth.

I will go to Nanjing instead

I will watch TV instead of reading books.

5)pay sb money to do sth. 付钱给某人做某事

6)be crazy about doing sth./sth. 对某事着迷

7)terrible—terribly look terrible, terribly ill区分词性

look terrible 看起来可怕

8)finish doing sth. 做完某事

9)try to do sth.---try one’s best to do sth.努力做…

try doing sth 尝试做…

10)have a try试一试

11)put in 安装put up 举手张贴悬挂

put out 扑灭put away 整理收拾

put in a brighter light in his bedroom在他的卧室装一盏更亮的灯

put up a picture on his bedroom wall在他卧室的墙上挂一幅画

12)make a mistake/make so many mistakes 犯错

13)have a power cut 断电

14)another和the other 的区分

another是三个或三个以上当中的另一个

Would you like to show me another pair?

the other是两个当中的另一个

I have two brothers, one is a teacher, the other one is a doctor.

但是前面如果有my, his等词,the 省略

Tom has some books in one hand, and some bananas in his other hand.

15)hit过去时不变,hit-hit

16)fill….with 把……用什么装满

I filled the bottle with water.

17)be filled with…. = be full of 的里面装满了什么

The bottle is filled with water.

18)paint/colour it blue 把它涂成蓝色

colour the roses red 把玫瑰门涂成红色

colour可以做名词,表示“颜色”;也可以作为动词,表示“给…涂颜色”。

19)one end of the shelf 架子的一段

20)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

21)not only…but also 不仅…而且

主语适用于就近原则

Not only my parents but also I am crazy about playing tennis

Not only I but also my parents are crazy about playing tennis

22)on/over/above 区分

on紧靠在一起;over 正上方;above 在上方,不一定是正上方

The book is on the table.

There is a bridge over the river

Mr Wang lives two floors above me.

23)advice(名词)---advise(动词)

a piece of advice, some advice 不可数

advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

24)take a course in DIY 参加DIY课程

25)attend lessons 上课

26)区分祈使句、动词做主语、动词表目的

Open the door please. 发出指令

Opening the door is difficult for him.

Doing sports makes us healthy

描述做某事怎么样:To keep healthy, he often does sports.为了保持健康,他经常做运动

27)keep trying 坚持尝试

28)cut out 剪出

cut out of…从…裁剪出来

cut with…用…裁剪

cut…into 把…切成…

cut sth into small pieces 将某物切成小片(块)

29)on each/either side of the street

on both sides of the street 在街道两边

30)give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

give in 屈服,投降

give out 用完,耗尽

give away 赠送,给予

give off 发出(光、热、声音、气味等)

give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物

31)should/must + 动词原形

情态动词可以表示推测

can’t 不可能must 肯定,一定

may 也许may not 也许不

It can’t be Mr. Li, he went to Japan yesterday. 不可能是李先生,他昨天去了日本。

Mr. Li must be at home, the light is on.

He may go to Nanjing ,but I’m not sure.

Mustn’t 不允许,禁止,不是表示推测

例:The engineer must be at home,for the light is on ,isn't he? must表示判断时,反意疑问句仍然

按照原来那个句子来问。

must表示必须时:如we must go home now,mustn't we?

32)---Must I………?

----Yes, you must

-----No, you needn’t/don’t have to注意否定如何回答

----Can I smoke here?

----No, you can’t/mustn’t

33)make sure that+句子

make sure to do sth.

34)for example+句子例如

35)such as +单词或词组

such as doing sth.

I like football, for example, I often play it with my friends after school.

I have many friends, such as Jim, Tom.

36)prepare sth 准备…

prepare for(doing)sth 为(做)…做准备

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

preparation(n.): make a preparation for (doing) sth为(做)…做准备

37)It’s time for sth.是时候做…了

It’s time for sb to do sth.

It’s time for class.

It’s time for us to do sports.

38)some time 一段时间sometime 某一时间*速记:分开一段时间,相聚某一时间

some times几次,几倍sometimes 有时候*速记:分开几次,相聚有时候

39)any time = anytime 任何时候

40)correct – correctly – incorrect - incorrectly

uncertain, uncomfortable, unimportant,

uninteresting, unfriendly, unhappy,

unhealthy, unlucky, unpleasant, untidy

unusual, unfair

impatient, impossible, impolite

inactive, incorrect, incomplete

dishonest an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩[??n?st]

41)have fun/have a good time doing sth. 玩得开心(做某事)

42)go wrong 出错

43)keep spelling the words wrong不断拼错单词

44)clear instructions 明确的说明

45)What is next?下一步是什么?

46)get some tools 拿一些工具

47)make some paper roses 做一些纸玫瑰

48) a pair of scissors 一把剪刀

49)enjoy making something new 喜欢做新东西

50)repair something 修东西

51)decorate his house 装饰他的家

52)fill the room with water 将房间充满水

53)paint it blue 将他涂成蓝色

54)know much more about DIY 了解更多关于DIY

know about sth = learn about sth 了解…

know sth 知道…

55)teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事

56)be able to do sth. 能够做某事unable(反)

57)be easy to do sth 做某事是容易的

58)be possible to do sth做某事是可能的

59)fail to do sth 失败做某事

succeed in doing sth 做…成功了

60)wash the fruit 洗水果

61)mix them together 加他们混合

62)add some salad cream加一些沙拉酱

63)tips for (doing)sth(做)某事的小提示

tips for making a fruit salad做水果沙拉的建议

64)do outdoor sports 做户外运动

65)be usual for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是平常的

66)stay at home all day 在家待一天

67)our neighbour next door 我们的隔壁邻居

68)fix your bicycle 修你的自行车

69)tidy up 打扫,整理干净

70)right now 立刻,马上

71)make her a birthday card 给她做一张生日卡片

= make a birthday card for her

72)spell the words wrong 拼错单词

73)on the cover 在封面

74)be late for school 上学迟到

75)next door 隔壁

76)all over the floor 满地都是

77)by myself = on my own 独自,独立

78)have fun working together 一起工作很开心

79) a piece of furniture一件家具furniture [?f?:n?t??(r)]:家具,不可数

80)none left 一个不剩

81)Where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.哪里有希望,哪里就有希望。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。(哪里有意志,哪里就有路。)

Unit5 Wild animals

1)live in the wild 在野外居住

2)live alone一个人住

= live by oneself = live on one’s own

3)wild animals 野生动物

4)free and happy 自由快乐的

5)no way 没门

6)have pity on them 同情他们

7)in fact 事实上

8)be in danger 处于危险中

9)write a report 写一篇报道

a report on sth 一个关于…的报道

10)do a quiz on sth做一个关于…的调查[kw?z]

11)the king of the animal world 动物世界的大王

12)look so cute 看起来如此可爱[kju:t]

13)look like a white mouse 看起来像一只白鼠

14)at four months old 在四个月大时

15)go outside for the first time 第一次外出

16)eight months later 八个月后

late---early later---earlier latter---former

17)in the beginning 开始

18)look after oneself 照顾自己

= take care of 但look after没有保管、保护的意思

The teacher told the students to take care of the new books.

take care保重

19)face serious problems 面临严肃的问题

20)for example 例如

21)have a place to live 有地方住

have food to eat 有食物吃

22)build more reserves 建立更多的自然保护区

23)make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护熊猫

24)get sick 生病

ill 表示"生病的;有病的"这一意思时,一般用作表语,不能作定语;如"病人"可以说a sick man 或the sick, 但不能说an ill man 或the ill。

ill 作定语修饰名词时是"坏的;邪恶的"之意。如:He is an ill man. 他是一个邪恶的人。

25)the bamboo forests 竹林

26)become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小

27)go towards the water 走向水

28)go near the lions and tigers 靠近狮子和老虎

29)something special about wild animals 关于野生动物的特别的事

30)work out easy maths problems 计算出容易的数学题

31)with the help of mouth and ears 在嘴巴和耳朵的帮助下

32)get lost = lose one’s way 迷路

come back the same way as they go按去时的路回来

33)for a short while 一段短的时间

34)catch tigers for their fur 为了他们的皮毛而抓老虎

35)other parts of the body 身体的其他部分

36)be dangerous to humans对人类危险

37)have fewer and fewer living areas 有越来越少的生存区域

38)I’m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到那。

39)act to protect wild animals 做出行动保护野生动物

40)become on the table 变成盘中餐

41)clever and funny 聪明又滑稽

42)call her Xi Wang 叫她希望

43)start to go outside 开始出去

start to do sth = begin to do sth

44)not… any more不再…

45)live on…以…为生

46)as a result 结果

47)be important to…对…来说重要

48)stand with its eyes closed 闭着眼站着

49)smell things far away 闻到远处的东西

50)run for hours without stopping跑数小时而不停

51)kill for fun 为了乐趣而捕杀

52)What a shame! = What a pity! 多可惜[?e?m]

53) a member of……的一员

members of……的成员

54)have feelings of happiness and sadness 有快乐或悲伤的感觉

55)move around slowly in the daytime 白天的时候移动缓慢

56)sleep through the winter 冬眠

57)in order to 为了

Unit 6 Birdwatching

1)like birdwatching 喜欢观鸟

2)go birdwatching 去观鸟

3)go to the market 去集市

4)the birds at the market 在市集的鸟

5)give them descriptions of the birds 给他们鸟的描述

6)brown and grey features 棕灰色的羽毛

7)how many types 多少种

8)talk about the birds you like 谈论你喜欢的鸟

9)Zhalong Nature Reserve 扎龙自然保护区

10)in N orth-east China = in the n orth-east of China 在中国东北部

11)provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物

provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife 为许多野生动物提供食物和栖息地

12)all year round 全年/一年到头

13)for a short stay 短暂停留

14)lead to 导致

15)have more space 有更多的空间

16)have enough food to eat 有足够的食物吃

17)the Chinese government中国政府

18)once a year 一年一次

19)the number of ……的数量

20)record their types and changes in their numbers记录他们类型和数量的变化

21)count and describe the birds清点并描述鸟

22)understand the importance of (doing) sth 明白…(做)的重要性

understand the importance of the wetlands理解湿地的重要性

23)live in large cages 住在大笼子里

24)cover an area of over 20 square kilometers占地面积超过20平方千米

25)write down what you see 写下你所看到的

26)at bird shows 在鸟展上

27)in their poems 在他们的诗歌中

a poem about 一首关于…的诗

28)part of our lives 我们生活的部分

29)introduce myself 自我介绍

introduce A to B 把A介绍给B

30)enjoy the natural world 享受自然界

31)call me on 010-5558 6390 打010-5558 6390找我

32)email me at…(邮箱)发送邮件给我到…(邮箱)

33)encourage sb (not) to do sth 鼓励某人(不)做某事[?n?k?r?d?]

34)show sb sth = show sth to sb

show the students some pictures 给学生看一些照片

35)prevent (sb) from(doing)sth 阻止某人做某事

= stop (sb) from(doing)sth

36)the meaning of……的意思

37)send an email about sth to sb寄一份关于。。。的邮件给某人=send sb an email about sth

38)take photos of…拍…的照片

39)ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事

40)ask for advice 寻求建议

advice(noun.)建议(不可数)= suggestion (可数)

advise(verb.)建议advise sb to do sth = suggest sb do sth

41)tell funny jokes讲笑话

42)wear a pair of comfortable shoes 穿一双舒服的鞋子

43)have to walk a long way 有很长的一段路

44)on the website 在网站上

45)choose the correct answer to each question选择每道题的正确答案

46)spend the winter 度过冬天

47)be home to 是…的家乡

48)see sth more clearly 看…更清晰

49)get thirsty 渴了

50)make beautiful sounds发出动听的声音

51)complete it with your own information用你自己的信息来完成它

52)an application form 一张申请表

apply 申请(verb): apply for sth 申请要某物

apply to do sth 申请做某事

Unit 7 Seasons

1)Bring me my clothes 把我的衣服拿给我

= bring my clothes to me

2)with nothing on (状态)没有穿衣服

feel cold with nothing on 什么都不穿觉得冷

3)which season 哪个季节

4)the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好的时间

5)in summer 在夏天

6)fly a kite 放风筝

7)fly away to 离开飞往

fly far away 飞到远方

8)play among flowers 在花丛中玩

9)sweet memories of summer days 夏天的甜蜜回忆

10)lazy afternoons by a pool 水池旁懒洋洋的下午

11)autumn leaves 秋叶

12)turn brown 变成棕色

13)fall into piles upon the ground 成堆落在地上

14)harvest crops 收获庄稼

15)the temperature drops 温度下降

drop below zero 降到0度以下

16)stay above zero 保持零度以上

17)the weather in spring 春天的天气

18)come suddenly 突然来到

19)on a hot summer afternoon 在一个炎热夏天的下午

20)eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋

21)rise quickly 上升很快

22)hate rainy days 讨厌雨天

23)during this time of year 在每年的这个时候

24)in different places 在不同的地方

25)cause a lot of problems 引起许多问题

26)have a short trip 有一个短的旅行

27)be covered in sth 被…覆盖

be covered in deep white snow 被覆盖在厚而白的雪里

cover their faces with scarves 用围巾遮脸

28)play outside 在外面玩

29)have big snowball fights 打雪仗

30)throw snowballs at each other 互相向对方扔雪球

31)use carrots for their noses 用胡萝卜做他们的鼻子

32)beautiful ice lanterns 漂亮的冰灯['l?nt?nz]

33)look cool 看起来酷

34)discuss seasons of the year 讨论一年中的四季

35)so hot 这么热

36)what a perfect time 多么美好的时光

37)hide from the April showers 躲避四月的阵雨

38)sweet memories of sth …的甜美记忆

39)quiet streams 宁静的小溪

40)once again 再一次

41)be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

42)the basic parts of sth …的基础部分

43)divide into 把某个整体分割为若干部分

separate… into 把…分成…(原来不是一个整体,如一群人等)[?sepr?t] 44)build sb sth = build sth for sb 给某人建某物

build a tent with sticks 用木棒搭帐篷[tent] [st?ks]

45)at the beach 在海滩

46)make breakfast for sb 为某人做早饭

47)kick the ball 踢球

48)catch a bad cold 得重感冒

catch fire 着火

49)have a high fever 发烧高

50)cough a lot 咳得厉害

51)an awful day 可怕的一天[??:fl]

52)in the late afternoon 在下午晚些时候

53)in the thirties 三十几

54)the rest of the week 这周剩下的部分

55) A is different from B A和B不同

A is the same as

B A和B相同

56) a bit cold and dry 有点干冷

57)blow hard (风)刮得厉害

58)speak louder 说大声点

59)ring you later晚点打你电话

60)the sudden heavy rain突然的大雨

61)at the weekend 在周末

62)make snowmen堆雪人

63)the Ice Festival 冰雪节[?fest?vl]

Unit 8 National disasters

1)come in 进来

2)hear the rain 听见雨声

3)be all wet 全湿了

4)wake up 醒来

5)fall asleep 睡着

6)fall over 摔倒

7)fall from tree 从树上掉下来

8)come with me 跟我来

9)mop up the water 把水拖干净

10)school football team学校足球队

11)natural disasters 自然灾害[d?'zɑ:st?z]

12)wash away village 冲走村庄

13)start a big fire 引起大火

14)catch fire 着火

15)thousands of people数以千计的人

16)hurt legs 弄伤腿

17)crash into tree 撞向树

18)hear about sth. 听说关于某事

19)What happened?发生了什么?

20) a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一场雷电交加的暴风雨[?θ?nd?(r)]

21)feel a slight shake 感到轻微的晃动

22)hear a loud noise like thunder 听到一声像雷声的巨响

23)like bombs under the ground 象来自地下的爆炸声

24)scream in fear 害怕地尖叫,惊叫

25) a moment of fear 一瞬间的恐慌

26)run out of the building 跑出建筑物

run into the building 跑进建筑物

27)run in all directions 向四面八方跑去

28)beat fast 跳动得很快

29)go through my mind 掠过我的脑海

30)shout for help 大喊救命

31)find my way out 找我的出路

32)move away the bricks 搬开砖块

33)stand on the side of the road 站在路边

on each side of the road 在路的每一边

on both sides of the road 在路两边

34)wait for a taxi 等出租车

35)as soon as possible 尽快

36)cross the road 过马路

37)on railways 在铁路上

38)what to do first先做什么

39)go and see the doctor 去看医生

40)hear the wind blowing 听见风在吹

41)wait at the bus stop 在公交站台等(车)

42) a car accident 一场交通事故[??ks?d?nt]

43)chat online 在网上聊天

44)in the early morning 在大清早

45)come down 倒下

46)be dark and silent around me 我周围一片黑寂[?sa?l?nt]

47)not…at all 一点也不

48)feel nervous 觉得紧张

49)calm down 冷静下来

50)be still alive 仍然活着

51)at a particular time 在一个特定的时[p??t?kj?l?(r)]

52)because of the cold weather 由于天气冷

53)at the same time 同时

54)hide behind a tree 躲在树后

55)run towards them 跑向他们

56)away from danger 远离危险

57) a wet towel 一条湿毛巾[?ta??l]

58)protect yourself from thick smoke 在浓烟中保护你自己

59)the building on fire 着火的大楼

60)hide under a strong desk 躲在结实的书桌下

61)follow/ obey traffic rules 遵守交规

62)break traffic rules 违反交规

63)keep ourselves safe from…保持我们安全,远离…

64)stay away from a window 远离窗户

65)burn our hands 烧伤我们的手

66)cover the burn with a clean towel 用干净的毛巾覆盖烧伤

67)go and see the doctor 去看医生

68)put .. together 把…放到一起

初中英语短语归纳(1)

中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)汇总

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册46195

新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能,会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现,成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事 22. hundreds of 数百,成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来;唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住

初中英语短语汇总大全

中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等) 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事

八年级下册英语重点短语-句子

八年级下册英语重点短语-句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾,照看 6. take care of 照顾,照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事

18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人

八年级英语短语总结

Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写 1. play basketball 打篮球 2. cheer sb on 为某人打气 3. quite a bit 相当多 4. of course 当然 5. grow up 长大 6. arrive in 到达 7. play against 与……比赛 8. for long 长时间 9. the day after tomorrow 后天 10. leave for 动身往…… 11. twice a week 每周再次 12. be good at 擅长于 13. break the record 打破纪录 14. half an hour 半小时 15. take part in 参加 16. go hiking 远足 17. all over the world 全世界 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. keep healthy 保持健康 20. prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21. in the future 在未来 22. win the first place 获得第一名 23. write back soon 尽快回信 24. keep fit 保持健康 25. pretty well 相当好 Unit 1 Topic 2短语听写 1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2. fall ill 生病 3. throw about 乱扔东西 4. right away 立刻 5. be far from 远离 6. make one’s bed 铺床 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do one’s best 尽力 9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会 11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾 12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14. in a minute 立刻15. be late for 迟到 16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17. take a seat 就座;坐下 18. as well 也 19. follow the rules 遵守规则 20. in the beginning 在开头 21. get tired 累了 22. instead of 代替 23. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24. do well in 在……做的好 25. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写 1. talk about sth 谈论某事 2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 3. be ready for sth 为某事做准备 4. take photos 照相 5. be able to 能够,有能力 6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7. for the first time 初次 8. every four years 每四年;每隔三年 9. stand for 代表 10. at least 至少 11. take part in 参加 12. at once 立刻 13. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 15. improve the environment 改善环境 16. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17. at the school gate 在校门口 18. on the right side of 在右侧 19. take place 发生 20. pick apples 摘苹果 21. place of interest 名胜古迹 22. in history 在历史上 23. do morning exercises 做早操 24. be fond of 喜欢 25. next time 下一次 Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写 1. take a rest 休息一会 2. see a doctor 看医生 3. have a cold 感冒 4. at night 在晚上

初中英语短语归纳

初中英语知识总结-短语、词组和重点句型归纳 [ 短语、词组归纳 ] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1 .look at…看look like 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2listen to…听…… 3welcome to…欢迎到…… 4say hello to …向……问好 5speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1 . put on 穿上 2 . take off 脱下 3 . write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语, 宾语若是名词,

放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的 前面。 B .动词( vi ) + 副词。 1 . com e on 赶快 2 . get up 起床 3 . go home 回家 4 . com e in 进来 5 . sit down 坐下 6 . stand up 起立

此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the sam e 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/gams 10. play games [ 介词短语聚焦 ] “介词 + 名词 / 代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16 常用的介词短语按用法进行 归类。 1in+ 语言 / 颜色 / 衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2 . in + Row/ Team / Class/ Grade 等,表示“在……排 / 队 / 班级 / 年级”等。 3

初中英语动词短语归纳

初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down破坏,出毛病,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break in破门而入,打断 break into破门而入,突然…起来 break out爆发 break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯break through 出现,突破 break up打碎,拆散,分裂、分解 2. call call at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。call away 叫走,叫开…;转移(注意力等)。 call back唤回; 回电话; call for需要,要求 call for sth (sb) 喊着叫某人来 call in 叫进,请进; 找来,请来;来访;收回call off取消; 叫走,转移开 call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 call sb sth 为某人叫某物 call (up)on sb to do sth 叫(请)某人做某事call up给…打电话; 想起,回忆起; 召集,应召入伍 call out大喊,高叫;叫出去 3. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come back回来 come from来自,源自 4. cut cut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎 5. die die of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from死于(外界原因) die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 .

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型

第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

初二英语短语汇总

Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7. An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ a pair of jeans put on 穿上 he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷,请穿上毛衣 10. Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样? What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子? 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj eg: It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 17. keep a pet 养宠物 18. come true.实现 19. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 20. be able to 21. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2. talk about谈论 3. out of style过时 4. In style时髦的 5. call sb up 打电话 6. enough +名词 7. 形容词 + enough 8. write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11. the answer to the question问题的答案 12. improve my English提高英语13. ask sb for help 向人求助 14. play too loud 15. buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给某人16. say sorry to sb 17. find 找到18. find out 经过努力发现,弄清楚19. talk about it on the phone 20. need to do 21. 人pay (paid )money for sth 22. 4 个“花费” 23. 人 spend …doing 24. it takes sb time to do sth 25. 物 cost sb money 26. either. 也。用于否定句末 27. too 也肯定句末

(完整版)初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳. A.look 短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待 6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次 17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假

仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语

2017仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3.cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4.ring up 打电话 5.care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后,终于 9. because of 因为 10.be able to do 能够做某事 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to / for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心..... 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20. smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to do 能够做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. fail ( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’s more 而且,此外 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice采纳医生的建议 19. with one’s help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静,冷静 3. learn sth.by oneself 自学 4. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 5. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 6. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 7.put on 上演,放映 8. smile at life 笑对人生 9. fall asleep 入睡 10. make a decision 做出决定 11. (be)in a good mood 处在好心情中12. (be)in good health 健康状况良好 13. in good/high spirits 情绪高涨 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. get along (well) with 与……相处好 16. give/make a speech 做演讲 17.be confident about sb. 对...有信心 18. at the end of 在……最后;在……尽头 19. get well 康复 20. a sense of happiness / duty 幸福/责任感 21.have a history of 有....的历史 Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on sth / decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出;查明 5.make a decision 做出决定 6.book a ticket to 订票 7.over / on the phone 通过电话 8.a hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧 9.What’s the price of... 价格是多少? 10.work out 算出 11.raise money筹款 12.think of good ideas 想出好主意

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档