九年级英语全册知识点归纳
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结:
1. good learners优秀的学习者
2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习
3.study for a test 备考
4.have conversations with 与……交谈
5.speaking skills 口语技巧
6.a little 有点儿
7.at first 起初起先
8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀
9.because of 因为
10.as well 也
11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看
12.so that 以便，为了
13.the meaning of ……的意思
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.talk to 交谈
16.depend on 依靠依赖
17.in common 共有的
18.pay attention to 注意关注
19.connect ……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如
21.think about 考虑
22.even if 即使尽管纵容
23.look for 寻找
24.worry about 担心担忧
25.make word cards 制作单词卡片
26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
27.read aloud 大声读
28.spoken english 英语口语
29.give a report 作报告
30.word by word 一字一字地
31.so……that 如此……以至于
32.fall in love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情
34.take notes 记笔记
35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多
37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
38.learning habits 学习习惯
39.be interested in 对……感兴趣
40.get bored 感到无聊
41.be good at 在……方面擅长
42.be afraid of 害怕
43.each other 彼此互相
44.instead of 代替而不是
二.用法集萃
1.by doing sth 通过做某事
2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的
3.finish doing sth 完成某事
4.what about doing sth？做某事样？
5.try to do sth 尽力做某事
6.the +比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……
7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事
8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
10.practice doing sth 练习做某事
11.keep doing sth 一直做某事
12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
13.begin to do sth 开始做某事
14.want to do sth 想要做某事
15.need to do sth 需要做某事
16.remember to do sth 记得做某事
17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）
18.shoot at（瞄准）射
Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!
一．短语归纳
1.put on 增加（体重）发胖
2.care about 关心在乎
3.end up 最终成为，最后处于
4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……
5.shoot down 射下
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,ed to do 过去常常做……
7.remind sb. of 使某人想起
8.give out 分发发放
9.the water festival 泼水节
10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节
11.next year 明年
12.sound like 听起来像
13.each other 互相彼此
14.in the shape of 以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
16.fly up to 飞向
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,y out 摆开布置
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,e back 回来
19.as a result 结果因此
20.mother’s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
22.think of 想起认为思考
23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装
24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱
26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中
27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间
28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.the lantern festival 元宵节
30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假
32.be similar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走洗掉
34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节
35.shoot down 射下
36.call out 大声呼喊
37.the tradition of ……的传统
38.at night 在夜里在晚上
39.one……，the other……一个……，另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节
41.have to 必须不得不
42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
43.the spirit of ……的精神
44.care about 关心
45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of ……的开始
二．用法集萃
1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……
感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！
2.in+时间段在……后
3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物
4.plan to do sth 计划做某事
5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
6.one of +名词复数形式……之一
7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？
9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,ed to be 过去是……
11.warn sb（not）to do sth告诫某人做某事
12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事
13.decide to do sth 决定做某事
14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事
unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
一．短语归纳
1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副
2.between A and B在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上
4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍
5.pass by 路过经过
6.look forward to 盼望期待
7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅
8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志
9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turn left\right 向左\向右转
11.go past 经过路过
12.a little earlier 早一点儿
13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
14.in different situation 在不同的情况下
15.on time 准时按时
16.get to 到达
17.have dinner 吃晚餐
18.on one’s / \the right在右边
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,e on 快点请过来
20.the shopping center 购物中心
21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处
22.lead into 导入引入
二.用法集萃
1．not ……· until……直到……猜……
You never know until you try something.
2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！
3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某
4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某
5.would like to do sth 想要做某事
6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
7. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every evening.
8. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
9.take的用法
① take some food
take some medicine （=have吃，喝）
② take notes做笔记
③take one’s temperature ( 测量）
④It takes sb some time/money to do something （花费，需要）
⑤I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）
⑥ take somebody / something to（带领，拿去，取）
⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）
⑧ take off（脱下）
10.turn 的用法
turn to page 80 翻到
It is your turn.轮到你了。
at the turning 在转弯处
turn on/ off/ up/ down 关
turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing
unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一．短语归纳
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,ed to do 过去常常做
2.deal with 对付应付
3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪
4.take pride in 为……感到自豪
5.from time to time 时常，有时
6.in public 公开地
7.in person 亲身，亲自
8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用
9.not……anymore 不再
10.worry about 为……担忧
11.hang out 闲逛
12.think about 考虑
13.be alone 独处
14.on the soccer team 在足球队
15.no longer 不再
16.make a decision 做决定
17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
18.even though 尽管
19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心
20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里
21.be afraid of 害怕
22.turn red 变红
23.tons of attention 很多关注
24．be careful 当心
25.give up 放弃
26.a very small number of …极少数的……
27.give a speech 作演讲
28.all the time 一直总是
29.be interested in 对……感兴趣
30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活
31.take care of 照顾
32.one of……,……之一
二．用法集萃
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某
2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
3.have to do sth 必须做某事
4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事
5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么
6.try to do sth 尽力做某事
7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事
8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事
9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事
10.begin to so sth 开始做某事
11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
12.decide to do 决定做某事
13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……
15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了
16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事
unit5 What are the shirts made of ?
一短语归纳
1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)
2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）
3.be known for 以...闻名
4.be used for 被用于...
5.no matter 不论；无论
6.be covered with 用...覆盖
7.as far as i know 据我所知
8.by hand 用手
9.be good for 对……有益
10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五
11.be good at 擅长
12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品
13.the earth’s surface 地球表面
14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的
15.fly a kite 放风筝
16.such as 例如
17.according to 根据按照
18.ask for help 请求帮助
19.a symbol of ……的象征
20.put……on…… 把……放在……上21.be used for 被用于做……
22.good luck 好运
23.at a very high heat 在高温下
24.be made in 在……制造的
25.be famous for 以……著名
26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上
27.traffic accident 交通事故
28.a kite festival 风筝节
29.be from 来自
30.turn ……into ……把……变成……
31.send out 放出
32.in trouble 处于困境中
33.rise into 上升上涨
34.paper cutting 剪纸
35.be used by 被……使用
36.during the spring festival 在春节期间
37.sky lanterns 孔明灯
38.all over the world 全世界
二．用法集萃
1.no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”
2.it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法
3.3.It seems that +从句“好像……”
4.4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某
5.5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事
6.6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
7.7.want to do sth 想做某事
8.8.learn to do sth 学会做某事
9.It takes + sb. +一段时间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事
10.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料
be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料
be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造
例：The desk is made of wood.
Bread is made of flour.
The paper is made from wood.
Wine is made of grapes.
This kind of plane is made in China. 11. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓be known for因...而闻名
be famous as作为...而闻名be known as作为...而闻名
例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.
Mo Yan is very famous as a writer. 12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
allow doing sth
be allowed to do sth
例：Please allow me to come in.
My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only.
注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可
说allow doing sth，不可说allow to do sth.
13.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页）
结构：am/is/are+过去分词
Unit6 When was it invented ? 一．短语归纳
1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸
2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事
3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明
4.think of = think about 想到，考虑
5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中
6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中
7.have a point 有道理
8.by accident 偶然地，意外地
9.over an open fire 在篝火上
10.it mentioned that 它提到
11.It is said that 据说
12.It is believed that人们相信
13.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进…
14.in the 19th century 在19世纪
15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家
16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处
18.all of a sudden 突然地
19.less than少于，不到more than = over 超过
20.without doubt 毫无疑问
21.at that time 在那时
22.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事
23.start doing sth 开始做某事
24.work on sth 致力于某事
25.(be) similar to 与……相似
26.the Olympics 奥运会
27.by mistake 错误地，无意地
28.make a mistake 犯错
29.divide ...into…把…分成…
30.in the end = at last = finally 最后
31.at the same time 同时
32.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,e up with 想出
34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
35.the purpose of ……的目的
36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
37.look up to sb.钦佩某人
38.look up the word 查找单词
39.work together 一起工作
40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦
41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现
42.work hard 努力工作
43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上
44.lead to导致leader 领导，引路人
45.Don't mention it.不客气，不用谢
46.translate...into....把…翻译成…
47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth
48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事
二．用法集萃
1. be used to do 被用来做某事
be used to doing习惯做…
used to do过去常常做…
2. help sb. （to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.
决定做某事
4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样
make sb do sth使某人做某事
be made to do sth 被使唤去做某
5..in this way这样，用这种方式
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
一．短语归纳
1.get his driver’s license 取得驾驶执照
2.no way没门，不行
3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的
sixteen-year-old 十六岁的
4. be worried about=worry about 担
5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
6. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞
7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做……
8. stop doing sth 停止做某事
9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
10.spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起
11.take photos=take a photo 照相
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d316371813.html,e a flash 使用闪光灯
13.all night 整夜
14.stay by my side 呆在我身边
15.make sure = be sure 确保，确定
16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物
17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己
18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人
19.lift sb.up 举起某人
20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽
21. talk back 回嘴
22. an adult 一个成人
23. think back to 回想起
24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
25. make one’s own decision某人自己做决定
26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事
27.learn…from…从…学到… 28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点
29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
30.move out 搬出去
31.take care of = look after=care for 照顾
32.manage one’s own life 管理自己的生活
33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事
34. that is why 那就是为什么…
35.continue to do sth继续做某事
36. take a test参加考试
37.pass the test通过考试
38.fail the test考试不及格
39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求
严格
40.get in the way of妨碍…
41.a running star一个跑步明星
42.a professional runner
一个专业的跑步运动员
43.grow up长大
44.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人
45.should be allowed to do sth.
应该被允许去做某事
46.have nothing against doing sth.
不反对做某事
47.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败
49.end up with 以…结束
end up as 最终成为
50.practice doing sth.练习做某事
51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
52.spend time on sth.在某事上花时间
spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间
53. care about sb.关心某人
54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事
55.make a choice做选择
56.have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事二．用法集萃
1．She is a sixteen-year-old girl.
=She is sixteen years old.
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
Mother allows me to watch TV every night.
LiLy is allowed to go to America.
9.get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
10.get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done
I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.
4. enough 足够
形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough enough＋名词如：enough food 足够食物enough…to 足够…去做…
例：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事
6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj
常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。
连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。
例：They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago.
She felt very tired. The grass turns green.
7. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍如：
Her social life got in the way of her studies.
8. also 用于句中I also like apples.
either用于否定句句末I don’t like apples, either.
too 用于肯定句句末I like apples, too.
Unit 8 It must belong to Caral
一．短语归纳
1. belong to… 属于…
2.toy truck 玩具卡车
3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家
4.the only little lid唯一的小孩
5. listen to pop music听流行音乐
6. hair band 发带
7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅
9. something valuable 贵重的东西
10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐
11. at the picnic在野餐时
12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友
13. pick it up 捡起，拾起
14. each other=one another 互相，彼此
15. nothing much没什么（事）
16. something unusual不寻常的东西
17. something strange奇怪的事
18. anything else其它的东西
19. be interviewed by… 被…采访
20. strange noises 奇怪的声音
21. outside our window在我们的窗外
22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居
23. at first 首先，起初
24. run away 逃走
25. feel uneasy 感到不安
26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道
27. go away 走开，离开
28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者
29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心
30. create fear制造恐惧
31. in the neighborhood 在社区
32. There must be …doing sth.一定有…在做
某事
33. in the laboratory 在实验室
34. hear water running听见流水声
35. cough a lot 咳得厉害
36. run after追赶
37. a woman with a camera
一位拿相机的妇女
38. at work 在工作
39.might be late for work 可能上
40. must be dreaming一定在做梦
41. run for exercise跑步锻炼
42.run to do sth. 跑着去做某事
43. catch a bus 赶公共汽车
44. make a movie 拍电影
45. wear a suit 穿西服/套装
46. express a difference / result
表达差异/ 结果
47. add information 添加信息
48. at the same time 同时
49. a rock circle 一个石头圈
50. not only …but also…不仅…而且…
51.Britain’s most famous historical places
英国最著名的的历史名胜
52.receive more than 10 visitors
接待10多名游客
53.on the longest day of the year
在一年中最长的那天
54. ancient leaders古代领导者
55. a group of… 一群…
56.. a bit late 有点晚儿
57. communicate with the gods 与上帝交流
58 so many centuries ago许多世纪前
59. point out 指出
60. a kind of calendar 一种日历
61. put together 放在一起
62. in a certain way 以某种方式
63. on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的上午
64.shine directly into… 直接照进…
65. the center of the stones石头的中心
66. a medical purpose 一个医学目的
67. prevent illness 阻止疾病
68. move up 上升，提升
69. from your feet move up your body
从你的脚上升到你的身体
70. the position of… …的位置
71.for a special purpose为了一个特别的目的
72. a burial place 一个墓地
73. a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方
74.celebrate a victory over an enemy
庆祝战胜敌人
75. a long period of time 很长一段时间二．用法集萃
1.must, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形表示推测，程度不同
must 一定,肯定(100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%－80%的可能性)
can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)
例：The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.
The CD might/could/may belong to Tony,
because he likes listening to pop music.
The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy!
2. take place 常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动)
happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”
例:Great changes have taken place in China since.
New things are happening all around us. take place还有“举行”之意。
例:The meeting will take place next Friday. happen还可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意
例:It happened that I had no money on me.
3. try to do sth.尝试做某事try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事
例：I try to climb the tree. He tried his best to run.
4. there be sb./ sth. doing 例：There is a cat eating fish.
There must be something visiting our home.
5. 辨析because of , becausebecause of +名词/代词/名词性短语because +从句
例：I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。
6. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西
当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的
后面
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
一．短语归纳
1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞
2. sing along with 随着…一起唱
3. musicians who play different kinds of music
弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
4. electronic music 电子音乐
5. not much 没什么（事）
6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事
7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…
9. have spare time 有空闲时间
10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…
12. a film director 一名电影导演
13. think too much 想太多
14. in that case 既然那样
15. World War II第二次世界大战
16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐
17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A
18. prefer doing A to doing B
19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
21. stick to 坚持，固守
22. be down 悲哀，沮丧
23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋
24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局
25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力
做…
26. less serious 不那么严重
27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法
28. make me feel even sadder让我感觉更伤心
29. provide plenty of information about a
certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主
题的信息
30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑
31. in time 及时on time 按时/准时
32. once in a while 偶尔的，有时
33.write one’s own lyrics 自己写歌词34.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚
35. take sb to sw.带某人去某地
36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐
37.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的
38 move sb.感动某人, sb. be moved by…
39. strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美
40. sense a strong sadness and pain
感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦
41. one of the most moving pieces of music
最令人感动的乐曲之一
42. look up 查看，查阅
43. be written by sb. 由/ 被…写的
44. in the city of… 在…市
45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多
的乐器
46. by age 17 到17岁的时候
47. be known for musical ability
因音乐才能而出名
48. develop a serious illness
得了一种很重的病
49. become blind 成了盲人，变瞎
50. for several years 几年
51. make money 赚钱
52. get married (to sb) （和某人）结婚
53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
54.perform in this way用这种形式表演
55. during/ in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年
56. by the end of… 到…末为止
57. It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是…
58. in total 总共
59. be recorded for the future world to hear
被记录下来供后人聆听
60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师
61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语
62. praise …for… 因为…赞美
63. China’s national treasures 中国的国家珍
宝
64. paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画
65. recall one’s deepest wounds 唤起某人最深
的伤痛
66. painful experiences 痛苦的经历
67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间二．用法集萃
1.prefer的用法
【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A
例:I prefer English to Chinese. I prefer fish to meat.
【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A
例：I prefer swimming to running.
【3】prefer to do A rather than do B，A与B 相比,比较喜欢做A
例：I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.
【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……”2. whatever 相当于no matter what
例:Wherever you go, whatever you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you.
3. cheer up高兴起来；振作起来使欢乐；使高兴
例:Cheer up！Your troubles will soon be over．He tried to cheer them up with funny stories．1.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚marry sb.
/ get married 表示动作
例. He married a pretty girl.
She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier.
They got married last year.
4. keep healthy 保持健康
例. In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day.
keep in good health, keep fit和stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”
巧记以o结尾的名词变复数：
注：,hero英雄, tomato西红柿,potato土豆, 这些词变复数时要加是-es,
其余以o结尾的加-s。
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 一．短语归纳
1. be supposed to do sth 应该做…
2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…
3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手
4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬
5. for the first time 首次，第一次
6. people in Korea 韩国的人们
7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way
以错误的方式问候某人
8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…
9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…
10.welcome party 欢迎会
11. as soon as 一… 就…（引导时间状从）
12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的。。。
13.hold out (my hands)伸出（我的）
14. on both sides of my face
在我的两个脸颊上
15. be from= come from 来自
16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意
17. a bit/ little late 晚一点
18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们
与某人度过的时间
19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中
20.20. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入
21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事
22. plan to do sth.计划做某事
23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧
24. the town center 在城镇中心
25. as many as sb can = as many as possible
尽可能多的…
26. be on time 守时
27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都
28. after all 毕竟，终归
29. at noon 在中午
30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟
31. get / be mad (at sb) 生气，气愤
32.make an effort (to do sth) 努力做…
33.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤
34.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候
35.without calling first 没有事先打电话
36.go abroad 出国at home 在国内
37. be important to 对…是重要的
38. bring your passport 带护照
39.clean … off 把…擦掉
40 clean the chalk off the blackboard
把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉
41.the northern coast of Norway挪威的北海岸
42. during the winter season 在冬季
43. knock at/ on 敲（门，窗…）
44. take off 脱下，起飞
45. be worth doing sth. 值得做…
46. table manners 餐桌礼仪
47. mind your manners 注意你的礼仪
48. stick …into… 把... 插进…
49.hit an empty bowl 敲空碗
50. point at指着, point to指向（侧重方向）
51. at the table 在餐桌旁
52 at table 在吃饭
53.basic table manners 基本的餐桌礼仪
54. my biggest challenge 我最大的挑战
55. on my student exchange program 在我的
交换生生
56.there is no reason to do sth.没原因做
57. go out of one’s way (to do sth.)
特地做某事…, 格外努力做…
58.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归
59. a teenage granddaughter
一个十几岁的（外）孙女
60. talk to sb in French用法语和…交谈
61.be comfortable doing 舒服/轻松做某事
62.behave well/ badly/ politely举止好
63. behave oneself 举止规矩
64. as you can imagine 正如你想象的那样
65. be different from 与…不同
66.be / get used to sth 习惯于某事
be / get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事67. gradually get used to sth逐渐习惯某事
68. cut it up 把它切开
69. eat it with a fork 用叉子吃它
70.put your elbows on the table
把肘部放在桌子上
71. have a safe trip 一路平安，旅途愉快
72. show up 出席，露面，到场，
二．用法集萃
1. （1）suppose：猜想;假设suppose that表示“猜测;假设”，that可省
例：I suppose he is a student.
（2）be supposed to do sth被期望做某事，
应该做某事。相当于 should
例：We are supposed to stop smoking.
2. make plans to do == plan to do. 打算做某事例She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.
go out of one’s way to do 特意，专门做某事例：He went out of his way to make me happy.
3. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on ti me.
分析：it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。例：To clean the blackboard is your job.＝It’s your job to clean the blackboard.
4. We are the land of watches, after all. 毕竟我们是钟表王国。
（1）the land of watches钟表王国例：China is the land of bikes.
（2）after all毕竟例：After all your brother is a little kid.
5. Thanks for...＝Thank you for...表示“因...而
感谢”，后接名词、代词或者动名词
6. 辨析except和besides
（1）except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西例：I get up early except Sunday. （不包括星期天）
Nobody was late for the meeting except me today.
（2）besides的意思是“除了......之外，还有”
例：Five others are late besides me. （包含我在内）
7. not ...any more=no more 不再not... any longer＝no longer 不再
例：
The boy didn’t cry any more/longer when
he saw his mother.
8.辨析maybe和may be
（1）maybe 副词：“大概、或许”，常用于句首表示不确定的猜测。
例：Maybe your father is at home.
（2）may be 情态动词：may＋动词原形be 构成句子的谓语，情态动词may表示
推测，译为：也许许、可能
人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲 一. 介词by的用法（Unit-1重点语法） 1. 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6. 和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。
初中英语知识归纳总结 第一课时名词 一、概述 1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。 2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。（专有名词的第一个字母要大写） 二、可数名词与不可数名词 1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。如：glass-----glasses; book---- books 2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。 如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。 3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。 Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数) The lights are on. (light：灯，可数) 4、不可数名词的量的表示 不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。 如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milk a piece of paper ------two pieces of paper a bag of rice ------three bags of rice 三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用） 1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 规则变化 policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women; tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer; Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish 四、名词所有格（运用） 名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。 1、单数名词变所有格，只需在词尾加’ s; 2、复数名词的词尾已有s，只需加’即可； 3、复数名词的词尾若没有s ，则应加’ s ; 4、如果表示某人或物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加’ s ; 如：Da Mao and Xiao Mao’s room 如果不是两人共有，则在每个人后面都加’ s; 如：Li Lei’s and Tom’s mother 5、名词所有格结构通常用于表示有生命的名词，或表示时间、距离、地点等，而表示无生命名词的所有关系则用“of”表示。 如: the windows of house the picture of the family
人教新目标英语九年级 全册教案 公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]
Unit 1 How can we become good learners 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白 “一份耕耘，一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with… pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型：How do you study English I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点（Key points and difficulties） 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词，表示“通过……方法或 途径”，译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。 3. 动名词的构成：动词后加动名词doing，相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 课时划分 Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b) Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus—4c) Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e) Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck) Unit 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Step 1 Warming up T: How do you study English Do you study English by the following ways (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English S: I study English by ______. by working with friends. by making word cards. by asking the teacher for help. by reading the textbook. by working with a group. by listening tapes. Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ___ a. by working with friends. ___ b. by making word card. ___ c. by reading the textbook. ___ d. by listening to tapes
九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话 太……而不能 2. too…to… not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句 so that=in order that+目的状语从句 Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself. Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself. Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself. Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself. 3. the secret to……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 fear scare scared scary 5. look up 查阅 look at look through look after look forward to look up look up to look down on/upon look around look over look out=be careful=take care look out of look like look back … 6. read aloud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in.. 把……和……连接/联系起来 8. connect ……with…
2018年新人教版初中英语九年级英语 全一册全套精品教案 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明 白“一份耕耘，一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with…pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
2016—2017九年级英语知识点归纳总结Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing 形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
2017新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相 44.instead of 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（瞄准）射
第一单元 2D分角色表演对话 杰克：安妮，我有点紧张。我必须读完一本书，下周一做报告安妮：那听上去不算太糟糕 杰克：可是我读书很慢 安妮：起先请快读阅读来理解大意。不要词阅读。要读词组 杰克：可是其中有许多单词我不理解。我不得不使用词典。 安妮：尽量通过阅读前后句来猜测单词的意思。很可能你理解的比你认为的多。 杰克：那听起来很难！ 安妮：哦，耐心点儿。这需要时间。你可以通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西而变得更好。你读书越来越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。 3a我是怎模样学会学英语的 去年，我并不喜欢英语课。每节课就像一个噩梦。老师讲的太快了，以至于大部分时间我听不懂她。由于我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。我只是躲在课本后面，从不发言。 后来有一天我观看了一部名叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影。我爱上了这部既令人兴奋又有趣的电影！所以我可开始观看其他的英文电影了。尽管我不能明白（电影中的）人物所说的一切，但
他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情却能帮助我理解意思。我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。我的发音也通过听英文电影中的对白得到了改善。我发现挺有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀。我也学会了一些有用的句子，如“小菜一碟”或“你活该”。我起初不明白这些句子。但因为我想了解这个故事，所以我在词典中查阅它们。 现在我非常喜欢英语课。我想学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我可以更好地理解英文电影。 第二单元 2d分角色表演对话 克拉拉：猜猜看？两周后我打算去清迈。 本：哇听起来像很有趣！但我认为在那里四月是一年中最热的月份。 克拉拉：是的。的确如此。但在那里，从4岳13日到15日是泼水节。 本：我想知道它是否和云南省傣族的泼水节相似。 克拉拉：是的，我认为是。这个时候是泰国新年。人们到街上去
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕耘， 一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with…pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点（Key points and difficulties） 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词，表示“通过……方法 或途径”，译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。 3. 动名词的构成：
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新） Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3.study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求 助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1.by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某 事
Unit 1 textbook n. 教科书；课本 conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地 pronunciation n. 发音；读音 sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人 expression n. 表达（方式）；表示 discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱 grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note /n n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出 pal /p n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学 chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴 pronounce v. 发音 increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的 attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注 connect v.（使）连接；与??有联系 connect … with把??和??连接或联系起来overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间 review v. & n. 回顾；复习 knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Annie /{ni/ 安妮（女名） Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大?格雷厄姆?贝尔Unit 2 mooncake n. 月饼 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人 relative n. 亲属；亲戚 put on 增加（体重）；发胖 pound n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）folk adj. 民间的；民俗的 goddess n. 女神 steal v. 偷；窃取 lay v. 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋） lay out 摆开；布置 dessert n（饭后）甜点；甜食 garden n. 花园；园子 admire v. 欣赏；仰慕 tie n. 领带v. 捆；束 haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的 ghost n. 鬼；鬼魂 trick n. 花招；把戏 treat n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请（客） spider n. 蜘蛛 Christmas /n. 圣诞节 fool n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的 lie v. 平躺；处于 novel n.（长篇）小说 eve n（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜 bookstore n. 书店 dead adj. 死的；失去生命的 business n. 生意；商业 punish v. 处罚；惩罚 warn v. 警告；告诫 present n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的 nobody pron. 没有人 warmth n. 温暖；暖和 spread v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播 Macao 澳门 Chiang Mai 清迈（泰国城市） Halloween 万圣节前夕 St. Valentine’ Day 情人节 Clara 克拉拉（女名） Santa /s 圣诞老人 Charles Dickens /dIkInz/查尔斯?狄更斯（英国作家）Scrooge 斯克鲁奇n.（非正式）吝啬鬼 Jacob Marley /mA:(r)li/雅各布?马利
九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners?知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？ （about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不 如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with） 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次） 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也（用于肯定句）常在句末（它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中 以及各自的位置） 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…（我不得不说，这是一个非常重要的考点…）如： She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如： He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式: …其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一 是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心） 如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It's +形容词+（for sb. ）to do sth :（对于某人来说）做某事… 如：It's difficult （for me ）to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事如：（practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到） She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时， 也就是to do）如： LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless 假如不，除非:引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。 23. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 26. perhaps = maybe 也许 27. go by （时间）过去. 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。 1
2017-2018年人教版新目标英语九年级全册 教案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕 耘，一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with… pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型：How do you study English I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点（Key points and difficulties） 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词，表示“通过……方法或途 径”，译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。 3. 动名词的构成：动词后加动名词doing，相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、 表语、定语等。 课时划分 Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b) Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus—4c) Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e) Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck) Unit 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Step 1 Warming up T: How do you study English Do you study English by the following ways (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English? S: I study English by ______. by working with friends. by making word cards. by asking the teacher for help. by reading the textbook. by working with a group. by listening tapes. Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ___ a. by working with friends. ___ b. by making word card. ___ c. by reading the textbook. ___ d. by listening to tapes ___ e. by asking the teacher for help. …
初中英语知识点汇总初一年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see？I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法； 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法； 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法； 4. 冠词的基本用法； 5. There be句型的用法。 【名师讲解】 1.in/on 在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。 例如：There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。 2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如：You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。 I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。 Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。 This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。 These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。 (2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如： This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁？ 3. There be/ have