八年级英语(时态)
1. ( ) 1 We won't go to the Great Wall if it ___ tomorrow.
A. snows
B. snowed
C. snow
D. will snow
( ) 2 We won't come back until we ___ the work.
A. shall finish
B. have finished
C. will finish
D. finish
( ) 3 Could you ring me up as soon as he ___?
A. arrived
B. would arrive
C. arrives
D. will arrive
( ) 4 I will not help you with your English if I ___ time tomorrow.
A. don't have
B. will not have
C. am not
D. won't
( ) 5 The next time you ___ his parents, tell them I want to see them as soon as possible.
A. meet
B. will meet
C. are going to meet
D. met
( ) 6 The key will be left on the table when I ___.
A. left
B. leave
C. will leave
D. am leaving
( ) 7 When you ___ used to the weather here, you will ___ this place.
A. will get; like
B. have got; like
C. get; liked
D. get; will like
2.
( ) 1 He lived there before he ___ to China.
A. come
B. comes
C. came
D. coming
( ) 2 I ____ very hard when I was young.
A. study
B. studied
C. had studied
D. shall study
( ) 3 A girl ___ the wallet and ___.
A. found; turns it in
B. would find; has turned in it
C. found; turned it in
D. has found; turned in it
( ) 4 I ___ the blackboard but ___ nothing on it.
A. looked at; saw
B. have looked; saw
C. saw; looked at
D. was looking at; was seeing
( ) 5 I have no idea what ___ while I was asleep.
A. has happened
B. was happened
C. happened
D.had happened
( ) 6 He said he would help me with my maths if he ' free.
A. was
B. will be
C. would be
D. is
3.
( ) 1 When he was young he ____ swim in the river.
A. used
B. used to
C. uses
D. use
( ) 2 He ____ at six, but now at five.
A. used to get up
B. used to getting up
C., .used get up
D. was used to get up
( ) 3 The old man ___ out for a walk in the evening.
A. used to going
B. go
C. is used to going
D. will go
4.
( )1 When we came in, they___their lessons.
A. are not doing
B. weren't doing
C. not were doing D have done
( )2 My father___ his clothes, but he is repairing his car.
A. doesn't wash
B. isn't washing
C. is washing
D. wasn't washing
5
( ) 1 ___the Blacks ___TV at seven yesterday?
A. Did; watch
B. Are, watching
C. Were; watching
D. Do; watch
( ) 2 The scientist___ a walk in his garden at four last Sunday.
A. was taking
B. would take
C. took
D. was taken
( ) 3 What___ from nine to ten last night?
A. did you do
B. had you done
C. have you done
D. were you doing
( ) 4 While Tom___ a football match, his sister was reading an interesting
story in her room.
A. was watching
B. is watching
C. has watched
D. had watched
6
( ) 1 When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the students___.
A. talked
B. were talking
C. talking
D. talk
( ) 2 When Mary came to see me, I___ the music.
A. am listening to
B. listened to
C. was listening to
D. was listening
( ) 3 When I arrived there, you___volleyball.
A. has already played
B. played
C. were playing
D. would play
( ) 4 When I knocked at the door, my mother___.
A. cooked
B. cooking
C. was cooking
D. cook
( ) 5 We heard a cry when we ___ TV last night.
A. were watching
B. would watch
C. watch
D. watched
7
( )1 Mary was drawing a horse on the blackboard when I ___ in.
A. have come
B. came
C. am coming
D. come
( )2 The little boy ___ when I came into the room.
A. is drawing
B. draws
C. has drawn
D. was drawing
( )3 I ___ the floor when my father came in.
A. was sweeping
B. swept
C. sweeping
D. am sweeping
( )4 They ___ a meeting when I saw them.
A. had
B. have had
C. were having
D. are having 知识点小结：
练习与实践：
一、首字母填空
1.Do you know who w_______ the girls’ 100-metre race?
2.Mr. Li is a businessman. He often f________ to different countries.
3.There is a big table in the c________ of the hall.
4.These years many young people volunteers to work in the w__________ part of
China.
5.Mrs. Wang has taught for twenty years. She has twenty-year teaching e_______.
6.–Do you know the news?
--Yes. I have j_________ heard it.
7. The old man’s children all work in other places, so he lives a______________.
8. No one knows that. It’s a s______________.
9. I’m sorry I don’t have many books, but only s_____________.
10. We know the sun has eight p___________.
11. We haven’t d_____________ who took away our books.
二、填空选择
( ) 1. –I have been to the Great Wall.
--_______? When did you go?
A. Is it
B. Really
C. Are you
D. Great
( ) 2. –Have you ever seen the TV play?
--_________. Is it interesting?
A. No, I don’t
B. Yes, I do
C. No, I haven’t
D. Yes, I have
( ) 3. I have dreamed of _____ part in the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. take
B. to take
C. took
D. taking
( ) 4. -- ______ you ever ______ Disneyland in Los Angeles?
--No, never.
A. Did; visit
B. Are; visiting
C. Have; visited
D. Will; visit ( ) 5. Mount Tai is very beautiful. It _____ famous in the world now.
A. has been
B. was
C. seem
D. has
( ) 6. –There is nobody here. Let’s play football.
--No, we can’t. My father often tells me ______ in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. to play
B. don’t play
C. not to play
D. not play
( ) 7. –Have you visited Qingdao?
--Yes. This is ________ time to visit it.
A. third
B. thirdly
C. my third
D. my the third ( ) 8. –Is that Jack speaking?
--Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He _______ the cinema with his aunt.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. have been to
D. have gone to
( ) 9. Nanjing is a city with many places of interest. ______ tourists come here every year.
A. Thousand of
B. Thousand
C. Thousands
D. Thousands of
( ) 10. –How many people are there in Changsha?
--About six ________.
A. million
B. millions
C. millions of
( ) 11. Mike _____ the bookshop. I have to wait for him.
A. went to
B. was in
C. has been to
D. has gone to ( ) 12. –Who will be ______ duty tomorrow?
--Susan will.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. in
( ) 13. You’ll do much better _______ you’re more careful with your spelling.
A. if
B. before
C. although
D. unless
( ) 14. “Where is Dad, Mum?”“He _____ to the factory.”
A. has been
B. went
C. goes
D. has gone
三、阅读理解
A.In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good
many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round then sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger
than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small
things also look bigger when they are nearer.
The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and bright than the
stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller that the moon also because they are farther away from the earth.
There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth,
too. But at 9: 00 a.m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.
( ) 1. We find the sun ____ than the moon because it is _____ to us.
A. bigger; farther
B. smaller; closer
C. bigger; closer
D. smaller; farther
( ) 2. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of
the earth is _______.
A. night
B. day
C. evening
D. Sunday
( ) 3. People and living things can live on the _________.
A. earth
B. Mars
C. moon
D. sun
( ) 4. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?
A.On November 15th ,2002
B.On October 16th , 2003
C.On May 5th , 2004
D.On October 15th, 2003
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The moon goes round the earth, and it can’t give out any light at
all.
B.The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.
C.The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on
the earth
D.Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.
B.One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel. The sun said he was stronger
than the wind, and the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then they saw a man. The man was walking with a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his coat. If you can do that quicker than I, then you are stronger.”“All right,” said the wind, “I’ll try first.” So the wind began t blow. But the harder he blew the tighter the man held his coat. The wind could not make the man take off his coat.
The sun tried. Soon the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun”That’s enough. You’re stronger than I.”
A. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
( ) 1. The sun and the wind had a meeting one day.
( ) 2. The wind said, “I am stronger than the sun at last.”
( ) 3. The sun and the wind tried to make the man put on his coat.
( ) 4. After the wind tried, the man took off his coat.
( ) 5. The man took off his coat at last.
C.根据短文内容，用下面的语句填空。
1.The sun and the wind didn’t know, _________________________________.
2.When they saw a man walking with a coat on, ________________________.
3.The wind began to blow hard, _____________________________________.
4.When the sun was shining, ________________________________________.
5.The sun won the game, __________________________________________.
A.but he didn’t make the man take off his coat.
B.Because the sun was cleverer than the wind.
C.They decided to play a game
D.The man had to take off his coat
E.Who was stronger than the other
任务型阅读：
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. Why do it
Living in another country can help you learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa(签证) early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to. Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to speak to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
1.Where can studying bring many people an exciting experience?
_________________________________________________________
2.Who want employees that are good at foreign languages?
_________________________________________________________
3.What should you do if you decide to study abroad?
__________________________________________________________
4.What do you have to get before you are ready to go?
__________________________________________________________
5.What can you do when you feel sad or homesick?
四、首字母填空
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very h______________. Fire can make water hot and the house warm, give light and cook food. But fire burns t________, too. It can make trees, houses and other things catch fire. If some people can’t run away from fire. It can kill them. This can be s________ in every country. Sometimes fire can burn forests and d________ many tall buildings.
Nobody knows c_________ when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman s________ a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who, a long time ago, went up to the sun and b________ fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches. C______ sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very d___________. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire. Fire k________ many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.
新人教版八年级上册英语时态精选练习题附答案 1. Li Ping often _____ (read) English in the morning. 2. _____ he _____ (clean) the windows once a week？ 3. The workers _____ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long ___ you __ (stay) there the day before yesterday? 5. Who _____ (listen) to the music? 6. When I ____ (be) a middle school student, I often ___(sing). 7. His parents ____(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. ____ they _____ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time _____ you _____ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students ____ (clean) the classroom. 11.—What ____ your after ____ (do) yesterday? —He ____ (write) two letters. 12. There _____ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father _____ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom _____ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. ____ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I _____(come) to see you again before long. 17. _____ there ____ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. ____ your uncle _____ (have) a meeting last Friday?
七年级下册时态复习（一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时） 1.完成表格：英语动词根据动作与时间的关系，在句子中有五种基本形式， 现在分词。以下列词为例：
3.写出各种动词形式的构成规则： 1).第三人称单数 2).现在分词 时态练习新课标第一网 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词 go ______ ______ enjoy ____ ________ teach ________ ________ eat______ _______ draw ______ ________ study _____ ________ take______ _______ dance____ ________ write ______ ________ run______ _______ swim_______ ________ get _______ ________ open______ _______ cut______ _______ see______ _______ 二．单项选择 （）1. Wei Hua ______ visit the Great Wall during this summer holiday? A.Do, going to B. Is, going to C. Will, going to （）2. ---Where are you going ? ---I ___ the shops for some fruit. A. am going to B. go to C. shall going to go to （）3. Mr Green usually ______ newspapers after supper every day. A. read B. reading C. reads D. looks （）4. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing （）5. I ______ music at 6:00 every morning. A. listen to B. listening to C. am listening to D. hear （）6. What ______ you ______ with your classmates this Sunday afternoon? A. are, do B.do, do C. will do （）7. ______ she ______ home at six o’clock every mornig? A. Do, comes B. Does. come C. Do, come D. Is, come （）8. There ______ an English party in our class this evening. A. will have B. are going to have C. is going to be （）9. My father ______ TV with my mother now. A. watch B. watching C. is watching D. watches （）10. ______ you usually ______ to school with your classmates? A. Do, comes B. does, come C. Do, come D. Are, come （）11 It’s six o’clock in the evening, My family______ supper at the table. A. eat B. is eating C. are eating D. eating （）12. My mother __ like watching TV, so she ____to bed very early every
专题五 时态复习 复习要点：1．用法2．时间 3．句型转换一、用词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Guo (teach) us Chinese this term. She (be) a very good teacher. She often (talk) with us after class. Many of us like (talk) with her. 2. Where their father (work)? He (work) on a farm 3. What time the shop (close)? It (close) at nine o'clock in the evening 4. He (go) to school by bus every day 5. Tom can not walk fast because he (carry) a heavy box. 6.She often (read) English in the evening 7.She (go) to school at eight o' clock 8. He usually up at 17:OO.(get ) 9. She (live) in Beijing 二、句型转换： 1．I like the red sofa ．（变否定句） 2．She has a nice cap.(变一般疑问句，并做肯定及否定回答)3.1 am a bus driver.(变一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 4．They play football in the garden everyday （变成否定句）5.There js an egg in the basket ．（变成复数形式的句子） （二）一般过去时 复习要点：1．用法 2．时间 3．句型转换一、 将下列动词变成过去式。 look watch like hope decide plan stop carry study play stay let put read catch teach buy bring think sit write drive ring sink run give wi n know grow throw draw show feel sleep keep sweep meet 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.I (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.2．- What day (be) it yesterday? It (be) Friday 3．He (be) here half an hour ago 4．We often (play) games last term.5．She (give) me a book a moment ago 6．The girl (get) up very early this morning 7．They (take) photos near the river an hour ago 8．He (not watch) TV yesterday evening 9．- Why (be) the boy late for school? -Because he (be)ill 10. Mr. Green (come) to visit me last night.11. The teacher____(agree) to our idea yesterday 12.They (make) him work twelve hours a day last year 13. I______(see) him in the library two days ago 14. She_______ (write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago 三、按要求改写下列各句。 1.I was at home this morning ．（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）2．He did morning exercises in the morning ．（改为否定句）3．They had a big dinner yesterday.（改为般疑问句，并作肯定回答） 4.I went to see my uncle last Sunday ．（改为否定句）四、选择填空。
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Listen! who________ (sing) in the music room Oh, Mary____ (sing) there. 2.–_____ your parents ___ ( do ) sports yesterday –Yes, they _________. 3. When I returned home, he ___________ (leave). " 4. Please come to our meeting if you ______ (be) free tomorrow. 5. She _____ (not be) in the library just now, she ___ (write) a letter to her parents. 6. There _______ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 7. We ____ (have) a piano lesson on Saturdays, but this Saturday we ____ (have) a piano lesson. 8.We all know that the sun _ (go) round the earth. 9. The day after tomorrow they _____ (have) a volleyball match. 10. We ____ (come) to the cinema and _______ (see) a wonderful film last night. 、 三、按要求改写句子。 1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (划线部分提问) _________________________ 2. There will be a supermarket in the future. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ____________________________________ ______________________. 3. Lucy is going to buy some presents. (划线部分提问) __________________________ 1.他总是帮助别人。He________________ others. 2.这些日子他们一直在看书。They_______________ books these days. 3.我6点钟要到火车站接汤姆。I__________________ Tom at the station at six.
八年级上册英语时态精讲精练 现在进行时 一．基本用法 ⑴表示说话时正在进行的动作，常与now, at the moment等时间状语连用，有时，句首有look ，listen等词提示。例如： What are you doing now? — I am cleaning the window. Look! The students are having an English lesson. ⑵表示现阶段正在进行的动作，常与now, these days等时间状语连用。例如： 1.He is now living in Australia. 目前他正住在澳大利亚。（暂时）。比较： 2.He lives in Australia. 他定居在澳大利亚。 3.I am working in a computer company right now. How are you getting along these days? 这些天来你好吗？ ⑶有时，现在进行时可以表示按计划安排将要发生的动作，特别是使用表示位置转移的动词时，如go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如： We are going to Rome next week. 下周我们准备去罗马。 When are you starting? 你什么时候动身？ 二．动词的现在分词的构成： 其动词结构为：be + doing（动词的现在分词） 1 一般情况动词后加ing ,以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing。 write- play- eat- see- 2 以重读闭音节结尾的词，双写最后的辅音字母再加ing 这样的词往往看最后三个字母，常常是“辅音＋元音＋辅音” open就不行,它的重音不在pen上 sit- get- begin- stop- shop- swim- run- 三.句子结构 肯定结构：主语＋am/is/are＋doing（动词的现在分词） He is watching TV. 否定形式：主语＋am/is/are+ not+ doing. He is not watching TV. 一般疑问句：Be（am/is/are）＋主语＋doing（动词的现在分词）? Is he watching TV? Are they singing now? 特殊疑问句：疑问词＋一般疑问结构？ What is he doing?
人教版英语八年级上英语动词的时态复习总结含答案推荐精选 一、初中英语动词的时态 1．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes． A．has come B．had arrived C．had been D．had come 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。根据for five minutes可知谓语动词要用延续性动词，come 和 arrive都是短暂性动词，be in+地点，表示延续性，here副词，要把介词省略；故选C 2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me? --- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting. A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。他将参加一个重要会议。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。 3．—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow? —I think he will if he ______his best. A．does, will try B．will do, tries C．does, tries D．will do, will try 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：-你认为明天Tom是否会把工作做好？-我认为如果他尽他的最大努力，他会做好的。does做，第三人称单数形式；will do将会做，一般将来时态；will try将会努力，一般将来时态；tries一般现在时态，第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知，第一句话中if是“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中有tomorrow，表示将来的事情，故用一般将来时态will do；
初一英语下册时态专项练习2（查漏补缺专用） 时态完形阅读写作 一、单选题（本大题共44小题，共24.0分） 1.My teacher tall long hair. She is very beautiful. A. is; has B. are; with C. is; with D. has; is 2.If everyone ______ the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the road. A. follows B. follow C. breaks D. break 3.Look!The boys _______ football on the playground．（） A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played 4.The King’s family often _____ dinner at 6:30. It’s six o’clock now. The King’s family _____ dinner and they look happy. A. eat; is eating B. eats; are eating C. eats; is eating D. eat; are eating 5.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match．（） A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch 6.It's today．I think it's going to ．（） A. cloud；rain B. cloudy；raining C. cloudy；rain D. cloudy；rainy 7.My watch was lost yesterday. I __________ it everywhere but I didn’t ______ it. A. looked for, find B. found, look for C. looked for, find out D. find, look for 8.Steve down and did the reading an hour ago．（） A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat 9.—Sally, when does the party finish?. — The party _________at 9:00pm. A. finishes B. finishing C. finish D. finished 10.-- _____ Lisa _____ on the phone again? -- Yes. She _____ with her friend for three hours every day! A. Does, talk; is talking B. Does, talk; talks C. Is, talking; talks D. Is, talking; is talking 11.Eric usually ________ bread for breakfast,but now he ________ hamburgers.? A. has; is eating B. has; eats C. is having; eats D. is having; is eating 12.Lily can _____ basketball. She ____ going to play basketball this weekend. A. play ; is B. playing ; are C. plays ; is 13.I ________ books at 7:00 a.m. every day. But now I _______ TV. A. read; am watching B. am reading; am watching C. am reading; watch D. read; watch
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新人教版八年级上册英语时态精选练习题附答案 1. Li Ping often _____ (read) English in the morning. 2. _____ he _____ (clean) the windows once a week 3. The workers _____ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long ___ you __ (stay) there the day before yesterday? 5. Who _____ (listen) to the music? 6. When I ____ (be) a middle school student, I often ___(sing). 7. His parents ____(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. ____ they _____ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time _____ you _____ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students ____ (clean) the classroom. 11. —What ____ your after ____ (do) yesterday? —He ____ (write) two letters. 12. There _____ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father _____ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom _____ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. ____ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I _____(come) to see you again before long. 17. _____ there ____ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. ____ your uncle _____ (have) a meeting last Friday? 19. What _____ the young pioneers ____ (do) on the hill now? 20. They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday. 21. How many classes _____ you _____(have) every day? 22. It's seven in the evening, Tom's family _____ (watch) TV. 23. He ___ (join) the army in 1985. He __ (be) still in the army now. 24. I _____ (visit) my friend next Sunday. 25. If it snows tomorrow, we _____ (play) with snow. 26. I _____ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday. 27.— _____ it __________ (snow) outside now? —No, it __________. 28. Where ______ they ____ (live) They ____ (live) in Shanghai. 29. If it _____ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopping. 30. Listen! Who _____(sing)in the next room? 31. The teacher _____(not teach)us a Chinese song，he _____(teach)us an English song two days ago. 32. If I am free this evening，I _(help)you with your maths. 33.— ________you ________(be)there tomorrow?
初中英语八种时态基本句型 一、一般现在时 1、肯定句：主语+动词原形（-s,-es）+ 其他。 2、否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他。 3、疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？ 二、一般过去时 1、肯定句：主语+动词-ed+其他。 2、否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。 3、疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ 三、现在进行时 1、肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing +其他。 2、否定句主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。 3、疑问句：Am/Is/Are+动词-ing+其他？ 四、过去进行时 1、肯定句：主语+was/were+动词-ing+其他。 2、否定句：主语+was/were+not+动词-ing+其他 3、疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词-ing+其他？ 五、一般将来时 1、肯定句：主语+will/shall(be going to)+动词原形+其他. 2、否定句：主语+won’t/shan’t+动词原形+其他. 3、疑问句：Was/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他？ 六、过去将来时 1、肯定句：主语+would/should+动词原形+其他。 2、否定句：主语+wouldn’t/shouldn’t+动词原形+其他。 3、疑问句：Would+主语+动词原形+其他？ 七、现在完成时 1、肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。 2、否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+其他。 3、疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？ 八、过去完成时 1、肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他。 2、否定句：主语+hadn’t+过去分词+其他。 3、疑问句：：Had+主语+过去分词+其他？
1.一般现在时的功能 1）.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2）.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3）.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 4）.主将从现：We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain.He’ll call you when he arrives. 一般现在时的谓语构成 1. be(am,is,are)动词，用法:我I是am,你you是are,is用于他她它(he,she,it)，复数(we,you,they)都用are . 2.行为动词(原形和三单) 用法：主三单谓三单，主不三单谓原形。 一般现在时的标志：every day, in the morning等 2.现在进行时 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 现在进行时谓语构成：be(am,is,are)+doing 现在进行时标志:look,listen,now 动词加ing的变化规则: 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 3.一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作. 2．一般过去时谓语构成： 1）be动词在一般过去时中的变化：were/was 2）行为动词的过去时 3．一般过去时标志ago,yesterday,last year 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 4.过去进行时态精讲 一、概念和用法:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。 二、谓语构成构成：were(was)+doing 三、常用的时间状语the whole morning，from nine to ten last evening, when, while，at that time ,at nine o'clock yesterday 5. 一般将来时 一、谓语构成 1.will+v.There will be rain tomorrow. 2.be going to+v.What are you going to do next weekend? 3.be +doing 此类常为移位动如:go,come ,leave,arrive,move,leave for,fly(飞)，take off,（起飞）set off,drive等The bus is coming. 二，一般将来时标志：next day,next year,tomorrow,in the future
一般过去时态 一．一般过去时的功能：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 二．一般过去时的结构： 1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’ｔ ） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’ｔ ） 2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子： 动词过去式变化规则： 1)一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2)结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5)规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, take-took, put-put,read-read, swim-swam, sit-sat , do-did, have/has-had, make-made, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, fly-flew/u:/,drink-drank, write-wrote, draw-drew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, 三．一般过去时的变化： 1.只有Be动词在一般过去时中：带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句 在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 四．时间状语：通常用“时间+ago的短语 a moment ago：, last引导的时间短语：last year/week/Saturday, just now(刚才), yesterday，the day before yesterday(前天)，in1998…”等。 过去时练习: 写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ study_________stop_________ read_________can_________speak_________say_________thank_________buy_________bring_________take________ Be动词的过去时练习（1） Be动词的过去时练习:A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否回答：_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句：________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________
特殊疑问词（what, how often, which, where,who）+一般疑问句？ （1）行为动词 What do they do every day? How often does Peter go fishing? （2) 系动词(be): Who is the girl at that gate? 一般过去时 一．动词变化：一般过去时主要表示过去的动作或状态，在句中由主语＋动词的 morning? （2）表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，这时常和表示频度的状语连用，如Last term we often did experiments. 三．句型 1. 肯定句结构: (1) 行为动词: 主语+动词的过去式 The twins went to school two hours ago. (2) 系动词(be): I/ He/She/It+was… They/We/You+were… I was at home last night. 2.否定句结构: (1) 行为动词: 主语+didn’t+动词原形 The twins didn’t go to school two hours ago. (2)系动词(be): 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语。 I wasn’t at home last night. 3. 一般疑问句结构: (1) 行为动词: Did+主语+动词原形…?
Did the twins go to school two hours ago? (Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.) (2)系动词(be): was/were+主语+表语…? Were you at home last night? (Yes, I was. No, I was’t.) 4.特殊疑问句结构 特殊疑问词（what, how often, which, where,who）+一般疑问句？ ★频度副词：通常用于一般现在时或一般过去时，频率副词常放在行为动词之前，系动词、情态动词或助动词之后。 1.常见的频度副词有：always（总是，一直）、usually（通常）、often（常常，经常）、sometimes（有时候）、never（从不）、hardly ever(几乎从不)、every day(每天)。 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。 David is often arrives late for school. 大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。 We usually go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天经常在7：10去上学。 c. sometimes可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。 Sometimes I walk home, and sometimes I rides a bike. 有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。 3. every day 与everyday a. every day作状语，译为“每一天”。如： We go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天7：10去上学。 I decide to read English every day. 我决定每天读英语。 b. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。 She watches everyday English on TV after dinner. 她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。 What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么？ ★练习 1. How often _does____ your father drink__(drink) wine? 2. His mother __comes___ (come) to see him once a week. 3. Her sister __will not stay___ (not stay) at home on Sundays. 4. Where __were___ (be) you last night? 5. She exercises every day. (划线部分提问) __How often__ __does she __ exercise ? 6. Jim always does his homework after school.(改为否定句) Jim ____never does__ his homework after school. 7. He never goes fishing, ___does he___?(完成反意疑问句) 8. He （go）__goes____to the park every day. 9. __Do____ Lucy and Lily （like）__ like ____China? 10. Li Lei（not like）__doesn't like____ to drink orange soda. 11. ___Did___Li Ming’s father （have）_ have_____ his lunch at home? 12. Everybody （have）__has ____ a chance to win.