Lesson 1 I’m not feeling well.
Let’s talk
（M=Mom, T= Tom）
M: What,'s the matter, Tom
T: I'm not feeling well, Mom
M: Do you have a cold
T: Yes, I think so. Could you give me some water, please
M: Here you are.
T: Thank you, Mom.
M: Tom, you must go and see a doctor.
T: OK, Mom.
M: It's cold outside. You must wear your coat.
T: OK, Mom. Could you pass me my coat,please
M: Here you are.
T: Thank you, Mom
M: Tell me your teacher's number. I'll call him and tell him you are sick. T: OK. Here it is.
译文 (M=妈妈,T=汤姆)
妈妈:怎么了,汤姆
汤姆:我感觉不舒服,妈妈。
妈妈:你感冒了吗
汤姆:是的,我想是这样的。您能给我一些水吗
妈妈:给你。
汤姆:谢谢您,妈妈。
妈妈:汤姆,你必须去看医生.
汤姆:好的,妈妈。
妈妈:外面很冷。你必须穿你的外套。
汤姆:好的,妈妈。您能把我的外套递给我吗
妈妈:给你。
汤姆:谢谢您,妈妈。
妈妈:告诉我你老师的电话号码。我将给他打电话告诉他你生病了。
汤姆:好的。电话号码在这儿。
Read
A good habit
Dan often stayed up late and got up late . At last he became ill. He had a bad headache, and couldn't get to sleep at night. So he went to see a doctor.
“Oh, you look tired. What's the matter" the doctor asked.
“ I have a bad headache and can't get to sleep at night.” Dan said.
“When do you usually go to bed”
“I usually go to bed after 12 o'clock.”
“You should go to bed before 10 o'clock. Drink some milk before you go to sleep. I’m sure you will sleep well and get better soon.”
From then on, Dan went to bed early and soon he got better.
It's a good habit to go to bed early and get up early.
译文
一个好习惯
丹经常熬夜到很晚而且很晚起床。最终他生病了。他头痛得厉害,晚上不能入睡。因此他去看医生。
“哦,你看起来很累。怎么了”医生问。
“我头痛得厉害,晚上不能入睡。”丹说
“你通常什么时候上床睡觉”
“我通常在十二点以后上床睡觉。”
“你应该在十点以前上床睡觉。在你睡觉以前喝一些牛奶。我保证你将睡得很好并且很快恢复健康。”
从那时起,Dan很早就上床睡觉。他很快恢复了健康。
早睡早起是一个好习惯。
Lesson 2 Did you play basketball yesterday
原文(L=Lulu, T= Tom)
L: Hello, Tom! What do you usually do on Sunday afternoons
T: I often play basketball.
L: Did you play basketball yesterday
T.No. I didn’t. I went to visit a friend.
L: Did you have a good time
T: Yes, I did. My friend likes taking photos. He showed me many photos.
L: Did you like the photos
T: Yes, I liked them very much.
译文(L=露露,T=汤姆)
露露:你妤,汤姆!你通常在星期日下午做什么
汤姆:我经常打篮球。
露露:昨天你打篮球了吗
汤姆:不,我没有。我去探望了一个朋友。
露露:你玩得愉快吗
汤姆:是的,我玩得很愉快。我的朋友喜欢拍照。他向我展示了许多照片。
露露:你喜欢那些照片吗
汤姆:是的,我非常喜欢它们。
Read原文
The giant's garden
Once there lived a giant. He had a big garden. There were many beautiful flowers and trees in it. Birds sang in the trees and children liked to play in the garden.
One day the giant came back after a long trip. He saw the children playing in his garden. He was very angry. He built a high wall around the garden. But from then on. It was always winter in the garden. There were no birds or flowers, and the trees were not green. The giant was very sad.
One morning, the giant looked out and found many children playing in the garden. The trees were green and the birds sang again. The giant came out and said, "It's your garden now, little children. "And then he pulled down the wall.
译文巨人的花园
从前那里住着一个巨人。他有一个大花园。花园里面有许多美丽的花和树。鸟儿在树上唱歌,孩子们喜欢在花园里面玩耍。
一天,巨人长途旅行后回来了。他看到孩子们在他的花园里面玩耍。他非常生气。于是他在花园周围建了一堵高高的墙。但是从那时起,花园里面就一直是冬天了。没有鸟儿也没有花,而且树也不是绿色的。巨人非常难过。
一天早上,巨人往外一看，,发现很多孩子在花园里面玩耍。树又变绿了,鸟儿又唱歌了。
巨人出来说:“它现在是你们的花园了,孩子们。”然后他把那堵墙拆掉了。
Lesson 3 Did you go boating last Sunday
Let’s talk (M= Mary, D=Dali)
M: What do you usually do on Sundays
D: I usually go boating or swimming.
M: Did you go boating last Sunday
D: No, I went to Tiger Zoo.
M: Great! How many tigers were there
D: There were about ninety.
M: Did you see many of them
D: Yes. We were in a bus, and we could drive very near and have a good look at them.
M: Oh! What fun! Do the tigers live a good life in the zoo
D: Yes. Tigers are rare in China. So people are doing their best to protect them。
译文(M=玛丽,D=大力)
玛丽:你在周日通常做什么
大力:我通常去划船或游泳。
玛丽:上周日你去划船了吗
大力:不,我去了老虎园。
玛丽:太棒了!那里有多少只老虎
大力:大约有九十只。
玛丽:你看见了许多老虎吗
大力:是的。我们坐在一辆大巴车里,我们离得很近,可以好好地看看它们。
玛丽:噢!多么有趣啊!老虎在动物园里生活得好吗
大力:是的。老虎在中国很稀少。因此人们正在全力保护它们。
Read
A mother koala and her baby
One day I was driving my car along the road in Australia. Suddenly the cars in front of me stopped. I got out of my car to have a were about ten cars in front of mine.
"What are they waiting for”
I walked up to the first car. What did I see I saw a mother koala with a baby on her back. She wanted to cross the road, but she just sat down in the middle of the road.
After some time, the mother koala got up and walked off the road. Then the cars started to go again.
Koalas are rare in the world. The Australians like them very much. They do their best to protect them.
Look at the pictures below. These animals in China are rare, too . Are we all doing our best to protect them
考拉妈妈和她的宝宝
一天,我在澳大利亚正沿着公路行驶。突然我前面的小汽车停了下来。我下了车去看一看。
我的小汽车前面大约有十辆小汽车。它们正在等什么”我想。
我走到第一辆小汽车那里。我看见了什么我看见一只考拉妈妈,她的背上有一个宝宝。她想要穿过马路,但是她只是坐在马路的中间。
段时间之后,考拉妈妈起来离开了马路。然后小汽车又开始行驶了。
考拉在世界上很稀少。澳大利亚人非常喜欢它们。他们竭尽全力保护它们。
看一看下面的图片。这些动物在中国也很稀少。但是我们都在竭尽全力保护它们吗
red-crowned cranes 丹顶鹤 giant pandas 大熊猫 Northeast tiger 东北虎
Tibetan antelope藏羚羊 Chinese alligator扬子鳄
Lesson 4 What did you do last Saturday
Let’s talk (L=Li Jun, K= Kate)
L: What did you do last Saturday
K: I went to the supermarket.
L: Who took you there
K: MY uncle.
L: How did you go there
K, We went by taxi.
L: What did you buy
K: My uncle bought me a red sweater. Look! This is the sweater.
L: Oh, cool! It looks nice on you!
K: Thank you.
译文(L=李军,K=凯特)
李军:上周六你干什么了
凯特:我去了超市。
李军:谁带你去的那里
凯特:我叔叔。
李军:你们怎么去那里的
凯特:我们乘出租汽车去的。
李军:你们买了什么
凯特:我叔叔给我买了一件红毛衣。看!这是那件毛衣。
李军:噢,酷!你穿上它真好看。
凯特:谢谢。
Read
Cinderella
Cinderella was a poor young girl. Her mother was dead. Her stepmother was bad to her. She made her do all the hard work.
One day the prince had a party to find a wife. Cinderella's stepmother took her daughters to the party, but Cinderella had to stay at home he was very sad.
Just then, a fairy came up. She turned Cinderella's clothes into a beautiful dress. And turned a pumpkin into a coach
Go to the party now, but you must come back before 12 o'clock.
At the party, the prince danced with Cinderella all evening. Soon the clock began to strike 12. Cinderella ran out quickly. On the way she lost one of her glass shoes.
The prince told his men to find the girl. They asked all the girls to try the shoe on, but only Cinderella could put it on.
Cinderella became the prince's wife and they lived happily ever after.
译文灰姑娘
灰姑娘是一个可怜的年轻女孩。她妈妈去世了。她的继母对她很不好。她让她做所有辛苦的工作。
一天,王子为了寻找妻子举行了一个晚会。灰姑娘的继母把她的女儿们带到晩会,但是灰姑娘不得不待在家里。她很难过。
就在那时,一个仙女出现了。她把灰姑娘的衣服变成了一条漂亮的连衣裙,把一个南瓜变成了一辆马车。
现在去晚会吧,但是你必须在十二点钟之前回来。
在晚会上,王子整晚都和灰姑娘跳舞。很快,十二点的钟声开始敲响。灰姑娘迅速跑了出去。在路上她弄丢了她的一只水晶鞋。
王子告诉他的人去找这个女孩。他们让所有的女孩去试穿这只鞋子,但只有灰姑娘能穿上。
灰姑娘成为了王子的妻子,他们从此过上了幸福的生活。
Lesson 6 Is there a library near here
Let’s talk （L= Lulu, M= Mingming)
M: Excuse me. Is there a library near here
L：Yes. there is.
M: Are there any English story books in the library
L: Yes, there are.
M: How can I get there
L: Go down this street. Turn left at the en. You can see it on the right.
M: Thank you!
L: You're welcome.
译文(L=露露,M=明明)
明明: 打扰一下。这儿附近有一家图书馆吗
露露: 是的,有。
明明: 图书馆里有英语故事书吗
露露: 是的,有。
明明: 我怎么能到达那儿
露露: 沿着这条街道走。在路尽头左转。你能在右边看到它。
明明: 谢谢你！
露露：不客气。
Read Are you still looking for that place
It was Monday. Mr Black wanted Jack to go to London and give a letter to Mr Brown. Mr Brown's office was next to a hospital.
Now Jack was in London but he couldn’t find the place, so he asked the way. "Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here” Jack asked an old woman. "Yes. there down this street. Turn left at the end. The hospital is on the right.” the old woman answered. Jack found the place and gave the letter to Mr Brown.
It was Friday. Mr Black wanted Jack to see Mr Brown again. He was in London, but he still couldn't find the hospital."Excuse me ,Is there a hospital near here "Jack met an old woman and asked. That was the same was surprised and said “Are you still looking for that place”
译文
你仍然在寻找那个地方吗
那是一个星期一。布莱克先生想让杰克去伦敦给布朗先生送一封信。布朗先生的办公室紧挨着一家医院。
现在杰克在伦敦了,但是他找不到那个地方,于是他问路了。“打扰一下。这儿附近有一家医院吗”杰克问一位老妇人。”是的,有。沿着这条街走。在路尽头左转。医院在右边。”老妇人回答。
杰克找到了那个地方,把信交给了布朗先生。
又一个星期五。布莱克先生想让杰克再去看望布朗先生。他再次到了伦敦,但他仍然找不到那家医院。“打扰一下。这儿附近有家医院吗”杰克遇见了一位老妇人并问道。这次还是那位老妇人。她感到很惊讶并说“你仍然在找那个地方吗
Lesson 7 Where do the tigers come from
Let’s talk (G= Gao Tao0,N=Nick, H=Helen)
G: This is Beijing Zoo. There are a lot of animals here-elephants, bears, tigers and many others N: Where do the tigers come from
G：They come from northeast China.
H: What do the animals eat
G: Tigers and bears eat meat. Elephants eat plants.
N: Are there any pandas here
G: Yes, there are some, Look ! There they are.
N: Wow! They are lovely.
H: Do pandas only live in China
G: Yes, they do. They're my favourite animals.
N: We like them. Too.
H: Let's take some photos of them
G: OK
译文
(G=高涛,N=尼克,H=海伦)
高涛:这是北京动物园。这里有许多动物——大象、熊、老虎和许多其他动物。
尼克:这些老虎来自哪里高涛:它们来自中国东北。
海伦:这些动物吃什么
高涛:老虎和熊吃肉。大象吃植物。尼克:这里有熊猫吗
高涛:是的,(这里)有一些(熊猫)。看
它们在那儿尼克:哇!它们很可爱!海伦:熊猫只生活在中国吗
高涛:是的,它们只生活在中国。它们是
我最喜爱的动物。尼克:我们也喜欢它们。
海伦:让我们给它们拍些照片吧高涛:好的。
Read
Tom’s birthday party
Today is Monday. Next Sunday is Tom's birthday. He wants to have a party
It's Tuesday evening. Tom is writing some emails to his friends. He asks them to come to his party. Today is Thursday. Tom is talking to Lulu on the telephone. He is asking her to come to the party. It's Saturday morning. Tom is in a shop. He is buying some food and drink.
It's Saturday afternoon. Dongdong and Lulu are in a shop. They are buying a present for Tom. Today is Sunday. It's 7: 30 in the evening. Lots of friends come to Tom's birthday party,They sing Happy Birthday to him. Tom is very happy.
译文
汤姆的生日聚会
今天是星期一。下个星期日是汤姆的生日。他想要举办一个聚会。
现在是星期二晚上。汤姆正在给他的朋友们写一些电子邮件。他邀请他们来参加他的聚会。
今天是星期四。汤姆正和露露在电话中谈话。他正在邀请她来参加聚会。
现在是星期六上午。汤姆在一家商店里。他正在买一些食物和饮料。
现在是星期六下午。东东和露露在一家商店里。他们正在为汤姆买礼物。
今天是星期日。晚上七点半,许多朋友来参加汤姆的生日聚会。他们为他唱《生日快乐》歌。汤姆很高兴。
Lesson 8 Who are you going to play
原文(B=Buzz, D=Dongdong)
B: It's Sunday tomorrow. There's going to be a football match between Japan and China.
D: What time is it going to start
B: At three o'clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets here. Do you want to go with me D: I'd love to, but I cant. We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.
B: What a pity! Who are you going to play
D: A team from No. 2 Middle School.
B: Where are you going to play
D: At our school.
B: Good luck to you and your team!
D: Thank you
译文(B=巴兹,D=东东)
巴兹:明天是星期日。日本和中国之间将会有一场足球比赛。
东东:它将在什么时候开始
巴兹:在下午三点钟。我这里有两张票。你想和我一起去吗
东东:我想去,但我不能。我们明天下午将有一场篮球比赛。
巴兹:多可惜啊!你们将和谁比
东东:来自第二中学的一支队伍.
巴兹:你们将在哪里比赛
东东:在我们学校。
巴兹:祝你和你的球队好运!
东东:谢谢你.
Read
The weather in the UK
In the UK, people often talk about the weather. Why Because the weather there often changes quickly. They can have four seasons in one day.
In the morning the weather is warm, and it's just like a spring day, An hour later black clouds come, and then it rains hard like in summer. In the afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it can be like a day in autumn. Then evening comes,and it can be cold like a winter's day
When you go to the UK, you will see some people going out with an umbrella on a sunny morning. You should not laugh at them If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat with you, you may get wet in the rain later in the day.
译文
英国的天气
在英国,人们经常谈论天气。为什呢因为那里的天气经常变得很快。他们一天可以经历四季。
在早上天气暖和得就像春天一样。一小时之后乌云来了, 然后像在夏天一样雨下得很大.下午天空将放晴,太阳将开始照耀,天气可能像秋天一样。然后夜晚来临,天气可能像冬日一样寒冷。
当你去英国的时候,你将会看到一些人在一个阳光明媚的早晨带着一把雨伞出门。你不应该嘲笑他们。如果当天你不随身带着一把雨伞或一件雨衣, 之后你可能会被雨淋湿。
Lesson 9 I helped a deaf man to get home
Let‘s talk (M= Mum, P=Peter)
M: Why are you so late today, Peter
P: I helped a deaf man to get home. He was lost.
M: You did a good job, Peter.
P: But Mum, he couldn't hear. I really didn't know how to talk to him.
M: So how did you know where he lived
P: Another boy helped me. He knew some sign language.
M: Oh, he's a good boy, too
P: Yes, Mum. I think I should learn some sign language, so that I can help more people.
译文(M=妈妈,P=彼得)
妈妈:你今天为什么这么晚,彼得
彼得:我帮助了一个聋人回家。他迷路了。
妈妈:你做得好,彼得。
彼得:但是妈妈,他听不到。我真不知道如何跟他交谈。
妈妈:那么你怎样知道他住在哪呢
彼得:另一个男孩帮了我。他知道一些手语。
妈妈:哦,他也是一个好男孩。
彼得:是的,妈妈。我觉得我应该学习一些手语,以便于我可以帮助更多的人
Read
The fisherman and the goldfish
Once there lived a poor fisherman. Everyday he went to fish. One day he caught a goldfish. The fish said to him,"Please let me can give you anything you want."The old man was kind and he let the fish go.
He went home and told his wife about the goldfish. His wife got very angry and said “I want a new dress. Go and find the goldfish. ” The old man went back to the sea. He asked the goldfish for a new dress. The goldfish said yes.
The man was happy to see his wife in anew dress, but his wife wasn't happy. She wanted a big house. He asked the fish and they got a big house.
But his wife was still not happy. This time she wanted to be the queen of the sea. The goldfish said, "She wants too much. That' s too bad.”
The fisherman went back and saw his wife in their old hut. She was in her old dress again.
译文
渔夫和金鱼
从前有一个贫穷的渔夫。他每天去捕鱼。一天他捉住了一条金鱼。这条鱼对他说:“请放我走吧。我能给你任何你想要的东西。”老人很善良,他放这条鱼走了。
他回家告诉他的妻子关于金鱼的事情。他的妻子很生气并说:“我想要一件新的连衣裙。去找那条金鱼。”
老人回到海边。他向金鱼要一件新的连衣裙。金鱼答应了。
男人很高兴看到他的妻子穿着新的连衣裙,但是他的妻子不高兴。她想要一所大房子。他又去找金鱼,于是他们得到了一所大房子。
但是他的妻子仍然不高兴。这次她想成为大海的女王。
金鱼说:“她想要的太多。那样不好。”
渔夫回到家里，看到他的妻子在他们旧的小房子里。她又穿着她的旧连衣裙了。
科普版英语六年级下册 教案(全册) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
科普版小学六年级英语下册（第八册）全册教案 总课时：一 课题： Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class 教学内容： Let＇s learn 教学目标： 1．掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 2．熟练运用“Who is the tallest boy in your class Who runs fastest in your cla ss ”等交际用语，并会做替换练习。 教学重点： 目标1 教学难点： 目标1 教学易混点： 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 教学方法： 对话法 教具准备：
形容词的最高级在使用时，前面通常加定冠词并有一个短语或从句表示在哪个范围内情况如此。 （3）训练操作 组织学生对本课主题句进行操练。 （4）反馈矫正 让学生上台指图或指班中学生进行问答，教师指导。 （5）布置作业 作练习册中的练习四和练习七。 板书设计
Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class 1.-Who jumps highest ,Tom ,Jim or Jack -Jack jumps highest of the three . 2.high -higher -highest fat –fatter –fattest 教学反思 总课时：二 课题： Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class 教学内容： Let＇s talk 和Let＇s sing 教学目标： 1．复习形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 2．熟练运用“Who is the tallest boy in your class Who runs fastest in your cla ss ”等交际用语并会做替换练习。 教学重点： 目标2
人教版英语选修六课文翻译 Unit 1 A Short History Western Painting 西方绘画艺术简史 西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。中国和欧洲不同，生活方式在长时间里相似。西方艺术丰富多彩，仅凭一篇短短的课文难以描述全面。所以，本篇课文仅描述了从公元5世纪开始的几种主要风格。 中世纪（公元5 世纪到15 世纪） 在中世纪，画家的主要任务是表现宗教主题。艺术家们并没有把兴趣放在呈现人和自然的真实面貌上，而是着力于体现对上帝的爱戴和敬重。因此，这段时期的绘画充满着宗教的信条。到13 世纪时，情况已经开始发生变化，像乔托这样的画家以比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。 文艺复兴时期(15 世纪到16 世纪) 在文艺复兴时期，新的思想和价值观取代了中世纪的那一套，人们开始更关心人而不是宗教。画家们回到了罗马、希腊的艺术理论上。他们尽力地画出人和自然的真实面貌。富人们想为自己的宫殿和豪宅收藏艺术品，他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画画，画自己的房屋和其他财物，画他们的活动，画他们的成就。在这个阶段，最重要的发现之一是如何用透视法来画出事物的形象。在1428 年，马萨乔成为第一个在绘画中使用透视方法的人，当人们第一次看到他的画
时，还以为是透过墙上的小孔，来观看真实的情景，并对此深信不疑。如果没有透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画，在文艺复兴时期，油画也得到了发展，它使得色彩看上去更丰富，更深沉。 印象派时期(19 世纪后期到20世纪初期) 19 世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。许多人从农村迁入城市。有着大量的新发明，还有许多社会变革。这些变革也自然而然地导致了绘画风格上的变化。那些打破传统画法的人有在巴黎生活和工作的印象派画家。 印象派画家是第一批室外写生的艺术家。他们想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影画出来。由于自然光的变化很快，所以，印象派画家必须很快地作画。因此，他们的画就不像以前那些画家的画那样细致了，起初，多数人都看不惯这种新式画法，甚至还非常生气。他们说这些画家作画时心不在焉，粗枝大叶，他们的作品更是荒唐。 现代艺术(20 世纪至今) 在印象派作品的创建初期，他们存在争议。但是，现在已经被人们接受，并且成为现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。如今，现代艺术已有几十多种，如果没有印象派艺术，也就没有那么多不同的风格，印象派画家帮助艺术家们用新的方法来观察环境和艺术。有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们的眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中体现某些物体的某些品质和特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品太逼真了，
Let’s talk (L=Lulu, T= Tom) L: What day is it today? T: It’s Wednesday. L: My birthday is coming. T: When is your birthday? L: Next Sunday. T: Are you going to have a birthday party? L: Yes, I am. I’m going to have a party at home next Sunday evening. Would you like to come? T: Sure. I’d love to. Are you going to ask Eve to come? L: Certainly. Make and say A holiday plan May Day is coming. What are you going to do. Please tell me your plan. On May 1st, I’m going to visit my friends. On May 2nd, I’m going to take swimming lessons. On May 3rd, I’m going to help my mum do some washing. Read. Father’s birthday party. I’m Mary today’s my father’s birthday. The weather is good. It’s sunny. We are going to have a birthday party for him. Now my mother and I are doing some shopping. I'm going to buy some fruit. Mother is going to buy some eggs. She's going to make a birthday cake for my father. The party will begin at four o'clock. It's one o'clock now. And I’m asking my uncle and I and to come to the party.
AN EXCITING JOB I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth - the volcano. I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it
2015年秋期六年级期中测试卷 一. 选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（10分） ( )1.A.begin B.live C.bike ( )2.A.book B.food C.cook ( )3.A.never B.next C.me ( )4.A.third B.fifth C.that ( )5.A.early B.near C.year 2、请给下面的单词选择正确的译文。（10分） （）1.dry A.湿的 B.冷的 C. 干的 （）https://www.doczj.com/doc/dc429205.html,ke A.河 B. 海 C. 湖 （）3.difficult A.困难的 B. 简单的 C.好的 （）4.same A. 相同的 B.一些 C.非常 （）5.than A. 然后 B.比 C.周围 三．按要求写出单词：（10分） 1.sit(现在分词) ________ 2.photo(复数形式)_________ 3.they(宾格形式) ________ 4. dry（反义词）__________ 5.child(复数形式) ________ 6.rain(形容词） 7.eight（序数词）_________ 8.twelve(序数词）__________ 9.去游泳（汉译英）__________ 10.wash（单三)________ 四、选择最佳答案。（20分） ( )1. ---Is this his book? --- No, it’s____ A. my B. mine C .your ( )2. Bruce and Jess _____friends. A.are B.is C.isn’t ( )3.I am going to_______ my grandma. A.sees B.see C.seeing ( )4. Steven _____wears dresses. A. always B. usually C. never ( )5.what will the weather be like tomorrow? It will ____________ A. rain B. be rain C .rainy （）6. That will be bad_______the people. A.for B to C of ( )7. There are many _______in the classroom. A. childs B. children C. child
科普版小学六年级英语下册（第八册）全册教案 总课时：一 课题： Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class ? 教学内容： Let ＇s learn 教学目标： 1． 掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 2． 熟练运用“Who is the tallest boy in your class ?Who runs fastest in your class ?”等交际用语，并会做替换练习。 教学重点： 目标1 教学难点： 目标1 教学易混点： 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 教学方法： 对话法 教具准备： 录音机 、磁带 教学过程： （1） 复习检查 教师快速出示音标卡片，让学生读。先集体读，再个别读。 （2） 导入新课，出示课题 A ． 学习本课的12个单词及词组。 B ． 学习单词拼读规则：学习ir 在单词中常读作 []，ar 在单词中常读作[]的规则。可适当举些例子，ir 在单词中常读作[]，如：first 、 shirt 、 bird 、 birthday 、third 、girl 、sir 、 thirty 、thirteen 等词， ar 在单词在常读作 []，如car 、 far 、 farm 、market 、 March 、pPark 、party 、star 等词，并要求学生掌握这些读音规则。 C ． 导入Let ＇s learn 组织学生用对话形式导入本课的Let ＇s learn ，主题句是“Who …?” 出示形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 多音节词和少数more 或 方式构成：
形容词的最高级在使用时，前面通常加定冠词并有一个短语或从句表示在哪个范围内情况如此。 （3）训练操作 组织学生对本课主题句进行操练。 （4）反馈矫正 让学生上台指图或指班中学生进行问答，教师指导。 （5）布置作业 作练习册中的练习四和练习七。 板书设计 Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class ? 1.-Who jumps highest ,Tom ,Jim or Jack ? -Jack jumps highest of the three . 2.high -higher -highest fat –fatter –fattest 教学反思 总课时：二 课题： Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class ? 教学内容： Let＇s talk 和Let＇s sing 教学目标： 1．复习形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 2．熟练运用“Who is the tallest boy in your class ?Who runs fastest in your class ?”等交际用语并会做替换练习。 教学重点： 目标2 教学难点： 目标2 教学易混点： 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 教学方法： 自问自答法、角色表演法 教具准备： 录音机磁带 教学过程： （1）复习检查 A、复习上一课时所学的12个单词及词组。 B、叫若干学生用角色表演的方式，复习本课主题句。 （2）导入新课 导入Let＇s talk 。 本课对话的话题是“个人信息”(Personal information )。教师可采用自问自答法导入对话。教师同时扮演Eve和Ma Jun 两个角色。可先站在左边扮演Eve问Ma Jun，“Look at the three runners. Who is the one in the middle ?”，再转到右边扮演Ma Jun 说，“He’s John .”，再转到左边扮演Eve说，“Is he the tallest boy in your class ?”，再转到右边扮演Ma Jun说，“No ,he isn’t .”，其余依次类推，直到把整段对话表演完。表演两遍后放录音。先将全段放一遍，然后逐句放，让学生逐句跟说并译成汉语。 （3）操练 将对话分成两段，可利用挂图进行操练。操练的顺序是：先让学生听录音，并逐句跟说两遍，再让他们连起来说，说时教师可在图下写上关键词作为提示。然后领着学生复述一遍，再给学生一两分钟时间，让学生自己根据关键词看图复述，然后教师领着学生进行集体复述，集体复述完以后，再让学生个别复述。学生可同桌之间进行表演，也可以自问自答式进行角色替换表演，直到熟练为止。分两部分练完后，再连起来练习。最后叫若干同学站起来复述全段对话，或者进行俩俩表演。 （4）导入let’s sing： 听录音学唱英文歌曲“Do–re - mi ” 先跟唱，带集体唱，最后个人唱。 （5）效果测试
第二单元其余部分 Introduction 介绍 《狮子、女巫与魔衣橱》的创作者——C·S·刘易斯（1898——1963）是英国最伟大的魔幻文学家之一，露西发现了冰天雪地的纳尼亚，在那里她和她的两个哥哥和一个妹妹遇见了白女巫。他们还邂逅了阿斯兰，那头唯一能够打败女巫，重新夺回纳尼亚之夏的狮子。和阿斯兰在一起，孩子们学会了勇敢与宽恕。他们经历过大悲大喜，最终学到了智慧。他们在纳尼亚的时光是每一个孩子梦寐以求的历险。 Extract from The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe 《狮子、女巫与魔衣橱》节选然后，她看见前面有一道光，离它不远处可以看到魔衣橱的后面，但走起来却很远。冰冷的柔软的东西不停地落在她身上。过了一会儿，她发现自己正站在晚间的森林中间，脚下是积雪，雪花在漫天飞舞。 露西有点害怕，但同时她也很好奇，很兴奋。她扭头向后望去，透过黑色的树干，仍然可看见魔衣橱敞开的门廊，她甚至还能瞥见她走出的那个空房子。（当然，她一直让门开着，因为他知道把自己关在衣橱里是很傻的。）那里似乎还是白天。“如果发生了什么事，我还可以回去，”露西想。她开始往前走，伴着脚下嘎吱嘎吱的积雪声穿过森林，朝着另一处光亮走去。大约十分钟之后她到了那里，发现那是一根灯柱。当她站在那里，看着灯柱是，她开始奇怪：为什么森林中间会有根灯柱，她不知所措，这是她听见劈里啪啦的脚步声，（有人正）朝她走来。随后一个非常奇怪的人从森林里走到了灯光下。 他只比露西略高一点，头上撑着一把伞，伞上满是雪。他腰部以上想人，而脚却像山羊腿（腿上是浓重的黑毛），脚步是人脚而是羊蹄。他还有一条尾巴，露西起初没有注意到，因为它整齐地缠在撑伞的手臂上，免得它拖到雪地上。他脖子里围着一条红色羊毛围巾，他的的皮肤也略带红。他有一张奇特却相当好看的小脸，留着短而尖的的胡须和卷曲的头发，前额两 侧的毛发里还长着两只角。正如我所说的，他的一只手里拿着一把伞；而另一只手里拿着几个棕色的纸包。通过纸包和他身上的雪；来看，他刚才好像去买圣诞礼物了。他是一个半人半羊的农牧神。看到露西她吃了一惊，包裹都掉了下来。“天哪！”他惊叫道。 The Lord of the Ring 《指环王》 J·R·R托尔金的《指环王》三部曲是20世纪最著名的魔幻故事之一。这个故事的三个部分都被成功地拍成了电影。故事发生在一个被称为“中部地球”的世界。人类知识但是所存在的物种一只。这个世界也有些精灵族，他们高挑而美丽、具有魔力且永远不是。还有矮人族，他们像个矮小的人类，居住在山洞中。同时也有侏儒族，貌似矮小丑陋的人，住在深山里。在《指环王》中，索隆——一个有着非凡魔
科普版小学六年级上册复习题 习题：选择 1. His father always him toschool at 8:00. A. takes B. to take C. take 2.Sometimes Amy TV in the evening. A. watch B. watching C. watches 3. He never the floor. A. mop B.mopping C. mops 4.She always breakfast at 7:00. A. make B. makes C. making 5.Does shealways sports at 9:00. A. does B. do C.doing 习题： 1. you have English class every day? A. Do B. Are C. Can 2. My mother in a middle school. A. teach B. teachs C. teaches 3. She doesn ' t her homework in theaf ternoon. A. todo B.does C. do 4. John usually up at 6:30. A. wake B. wakes C. waking 5. Eve here every morning.
6. she always come here? A. Do B. Does C. Is 7. I not know. A. am B. can C. do 8. ---your sister usually have lunch at twelve? ---Yes. A. Do B.Does C. / 9. Does she morning exercises here every day? 10. A. does He no time B. doing . C. do A. have B.has C. having 习题：选择 1. It ' s time l unch. 2. 3. 4. 5. A. for There is something wrong ___ A. to John usually ____ up at 6:20. A. wake But today he has ____ time. A. no His father always him B . to __ his clock. B . with B . wakes B . not school at 8:00. C . in C . at C . waking C . isn ' t 6. A. take ?- for Ann is happy ___ A. going B . takes ??-to _ out with her father. B . togo C . C . take ??-to goes
Lesson 1 I’m not feeling well. Let’s talk （M=Mom, T= Tom） M: What,'s the matter, Tom T: I'm not feeling well, Mom M: Do you have a cold T: Yes, I think so. Could you give me some water, please M: Here you are. T: Thank you, Mom. M: Tom, you must go and see a doctor. T: OK, Mom. M: It's cold outside. You must wear your coat. T: OK, Mom. Could you pass me my coat,please M: Here you are. T: Thank you, Mom M: Tell me your teacher's number. I'll call him and tell him you are sick. T: OK. Here it is. 译文 (M=妈妈,T=汤姆) 妈妈:怎么了,汤姆 汤姆:我感觉不舒服,妈妈。 妈妈:你感冒了吗 汤姆:是的,我想是这样的。您能给我一些水吗 妈妈:给你。 汤姆:谢谢您,妈妈。 妈妈:汤姆,你必须去看医生. 汤姆:好的,妈妈。 妈妈:外面很冷。你必须穿你的外套。 汤姆:好的,妈妈。您能把我的外套递给我吗 妈妈:给你。 汤姆:谢谢您,妈妈。 妈妈:告诉我你老师的电话号码。我将给他打电话告诉他你生病了。
高二人教新课标选修6 unit 1 Art课文翻译 Reading 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions, as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and
科普版小学六年级英语 上册知识点 标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
六年级上册知识点 Lesson1&Lesson2 I.频度副词 (1)频度副词表示“次数多少” (2)常见的频度副词有： always(100%的频度)，表“总是，常常”，侧重时间的连续性； usually(80%--90%的频度),表“通常”，强调习惯性，经常如此； often(50%--70%的频度)，表“经常，”指有规律的经常出现‘sometimes(30%--50%的频度)，表“有时候”，指偶尔出现； never(0%的频度)，表“从来不”，表示一种习惯。 习题：选择 1.His father always _____ him to school at 8:00. A. takes B. to take C. take 2.Sometimes Amy _____ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watching C. watching 3.He never _____ the floor. A. mop B. mopping C. mops
4.She always _____ breakfast at 7:00. A. make B. makes C. making 5.Does she always _____ sports at 9:00. A. does B. do C.doing II.一般现在时 （1）一般现在时通常表示疆场发生的动作或存在的状态。 （2） a. be动词的一般现在时
b.示意动词的一般现在时
科普版小学六年级英语下册（第八册）全册教案 总课时：一 课题： Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class ? 教学容： Let＇s learn 教学目 标： 1．掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 2．熟练运用“Who is the tallest boy in your class ?Who r uns fastest in your class ?”等交际用语，并会做替换练习。 教学重点： 目标1 教学难点： 目标1 教学易混点： 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 教学方法： 对话法
.. 形容词的最高级在使用时，前面通常加定冠词并有一个短语或从句表示在哪个围情况如此。（3）训练操作 组织学生对本课主题句进行操练。 （4）反馈矫正 让学生上台指图或指班中学生进行问答，教师指导。 .. .
（5）布置作业 作练习册中的练习四和练习七。 板书设计 Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class ? 1.-Who jumps highest ,Tom ,Jim or Jack ? -Jack jumps highest of the three . 2.high -higher -highest fat –fatter –fattest 教学反思 总课时：二 课题： Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class ? 教学容： Let＇s talk 和Let＇s sing 教学目标： 1．复习形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 2．熟练运用“Who is the tallest boy in your class ?Who r uns fastest in your class ?”等交际用语并会做替换练习。
Unit1----A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is infiuenced by the customs and faith of a people.Styles in Western art have chan ged many times.As there are so many different styles of Western art,itwould be impo ssible to describe all of them in such s short text.Consequently,this text will describe onlythe most ones, starting from the century AD. 艺术是受海关和百姓信念影响的。在西方的艺术风格已经改变了很多次。尽管有许多不同风格的西方艺术，所以它不能用简单的文字描述。因此，本文将描述从公元世纪开始最流行的艺术风格。 The middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(5到15世纪) Druing the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.A conventional artistof this period was not interesed in showing nature and people as t hey really were.A typical picture at this time wau full of relidious symbols,which creat ed a feeling of respect and love for God.but it was evident that ideas were changing i n the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious sce nes in a more realistic way. 在中世纪时期，画家们的主要目的是为了表达宗教主题传统的艺术家想。这一时期的传统艺术对展现自然和人的本来面目并不感兴趣。这是一幅典型的图画，充满了宗教的象征，创造了对上帝的尊重和爱。但很明显，在13世纪，当乔托·迪·邦多内（Giotto di Bondone）等画家开始以更现实的方式描绘宗教场景时，观念正在发生变化。 The Rensssance(15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期（15世纪到的16世纪） During the renaissance,new ideaa and values gradually replaced those beld in the the
选修六Unit3 ADVICE FROM GRANDAD爷爷的忠告 Dear James, 亲爱的詹姆士： It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. 今天这儿的天气很好。现在我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下呢。I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. 我刚刚才回来，骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡。It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! 再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。 This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. 这就是我写信给你的真正原因，我亲爱的孙子。Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我，你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在很难把它戒掉。Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. 相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。 By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? 这儿我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. 首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这句是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁，So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. 一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了，你就会有断瘾症状，I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. 我记得曾感到烦躁、甚至痛苦。Secondly, you become addicted through habit. 其次你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾。As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自动地做它。Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. 最后，你可以心理上瘾。I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. 我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快，于是我就以为抽烟才能使自己感觉良好。I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. 我之所以上瘾就有着这三个方面的原因，因此，要戒烟就很难。But I did finally manage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。 When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. 在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道的并不多。I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. 例如，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. 我当然不知道他们的婴儿在出生时可能体重较轻或某些方面不正常。Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. 我更不知道，我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. 然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. 她说我的呼吸、我的衣服都有味道，而且我的手指头都变黄了。She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! 她说在我把烟戒掉之前不会跟我一起出去。I also noticed that I became