最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Now the housing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom.
There is a big living room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the garden. I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. My friends and I can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are enough bedrooms for them to stay overnight.
（1）Which of the following is NOT in the writer's dream home?
A. A swimming pool.
B. A greenhouse.
C. A reading room.
D. A bathroom.（2）In the writer's dream home there are over ________ rooms.
A. ten
B. twenty
C. thirty
D. forty
（3）What can the writer do in the garden?
A. Enjoy the flowers.
B. Play with the dog.
C. Hold parties with friends.
D. Chat with parents.
（4）The writer's parents and the writer live on ________ floor（s）.
A. the ground
B. the first
C. the same
D. different
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。
（1）细节题。根据 My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it 可知作者梦想房子里有花园，游泳池和温室。可知没有阅览室，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my house.至少有30个房间可知，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据 I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free.可知
在花园里能和狗一起玩，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据 My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor.父母住在第一层我住在第二层。可知作者与父母住在不同的楼层。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题注意从文中找答案。
2．阅读理解
Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.
One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?"
"No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said.
"I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.
The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?"
"Yes," the man answered.
"Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."
The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?"
"Not at all," the pet store owner said.
The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."
The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?"
"That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?"
"I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.
（1）The parrot was expensive because _______ .
A. it was pretty beautiful
B. it could talk with people
C. it was a very unusual bird
D. it was in the middle of the store
（2）The parrot would talk when _______.
A. people came into the pet store
B. it saw the pet store owner
C. people said it was beautiful
D. people pulled the strings on its legs
（3）Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?
A. Good morning.
B. How are you today?
C. That wasn't interesting.
D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!
（4）From the story we know the parrot was _______ .
A. kind
B. silly
C. clever
D. crazy
（5）The best title （题目） for the passage should be _______ .
A. Unusual Parrot
B. Parrot Talk
C. Silly Man
D. Clever Owner
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉，价钱很贵。一个男人试着让这个鹦鹉说话的故事。
（1）细节理解题。根据It’s expensive because it can t alk 可知鹦鹉贵因为它会说话，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据“ Well, you pull those strings,” the pet store owner told him. That will make the parrot talk.”店主说，你拉绳子鹦鹉就说话了。可知在拉绳子时鹦鹉就说话。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据The parrot said, “ Good morning.”可知鹦鹉的第一句是“早上好。”故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据 Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?"
"I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.这个男人笑着说，如果我两个绳子一起拉，会怎样？这个鹦鹉说，傻瓜我会从横杆上掉下去的。可知鹦鹉很聪明。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。由整篇文章可知，本文主要是关于鹦鹉讲话的，故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。
3．阅读理解
Swimming club
Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening time: 2:00 p.m. ~ 9:30 p.m.
Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults（成人）
Please call Mr. Wang at 877-778
Children dancing club
We are a dancing club for children of 5~14. We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday.
If you like dancing, just join us.
Call Miss Wu at 263-566
A. seven hours
B. seven and a half hours
C. eight hours
D. eight and a half hours （2）If you want to go to the swimming club with your parents, you may pay______ yuan A. 15 B. 20 C. 35 D. 55
（3）The children dancing club has lessons ______.
A. on weekdays
B. on weekends
C. every day
D. every morning
（4）If you want to learn to dance, you may call______.
A. Mr. Wang at 877-778
B. Mr. Wang at 263-566
C. Miss Wu at 877-778
D. Miss Wu at 263-566
（5）You may see the forms______.
A. in a newspaper
B. in a math book
C. in a dictionary
D. in a notebook
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意；这是游泳俱乐部和儿童舞蹈俱乐部的招生广告。广告告诉了各自上课时间，花费和联系方式。
（1）细节理解题，根据 Opening time: 2:00 p.m. ~ 9:30 p.m. 可知游泳俱乐部每天开放七个半小时，故答案是B。
（2）数字计算题题，根据 Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults（成人），可知孩子需要15元，父母一共需要40元，总共55元，故答案是D。
（3）细节理解题，根据 We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday. 可知，舞蹈课在周末的九点到十点半，故答案是B。
（4）细节理解题，根据 Call Miss Wu at 263-566 可知，如果你想跳舞打263566这个电话，联系吴老师，故答案是D。
（5）文章出处题，根据内容可知，这是两则广告，所以应该来自报纸，故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、文章出处题，数字计算题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算。
4．阅读理解
We are all leaning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe（可能）he can't speak English.
If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须） get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.
So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.
（1）You know a lot about English but maybe you __________.
A. can speak
B. can study it
C. can't study it
D. can't use it
（2）If you want to learn to swim you should _________.
A. get into the river
B. read books about swimming
C. learn from other people first
D. play football well first
（3）If you want to be a football player, you should _______.
A. buy a good football
B. practice football
C. watch others play football
D. put your football away
（4）The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us ________.
A. we learn English by using it
B. swimming needs water
C. playing football is easy
D. learning English is difficult
（5）If you want to study English well, you must often _________.
A. speak English
B. write in English
C. listen to your teacher
D. A, B and C
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都在学习英语，如何学好英语呢，必须要使用英语，上课必须听老师说，每天必须读英语，必须跟同学用英语交流，有时候还要用英语写作。总有一天你会发现你的英语会很好。
（1）细节理解题，根据 A student can know a lot about English, but maybe（可能）he can't speak English. 可知你可能知道的英语多，但是未必会说，故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题，根据If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须）get into the river. 可知如果你想学游泳，你必须要走进河里，故答案是A。
（3）细节理解题，根据 And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. 可知如果你想成为足球运动员，你必须要踢足球，练习足球，故答案是B。
（4）逻辑推理题，根据 So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. 可知这两个例子的目的是在告诉我们必须要通过运用学英语，故答案是A。
（5）细节理解题，根据最后一段的叙述可知，要想学好英语，必须要说，要写，听老师讲，故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题标题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
5．阅读理解
The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the Earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly（直接地）. Man can only drink and use the 3%-the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted（污染）.
Now more water is needed. The problem is Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been researching in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the seas or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if（即使）every large city reused its water, there would not be enough. What can people turn to next?
The seas seem to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the seas. All that needs to be done is get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
（1）The world is thirsty because .
A. 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the Earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
（2）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. 3% of water on the Earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the Earth is from the sea.
C. 97% of the Earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the Earth is sea water.
（3）From the passage we know that
A. if every large city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about25% of water on the Earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
（4）According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to avoid water shortage?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
（5）What is the best title for the passage?
A. The sea water
B. How to save water
C. The thirsty world
D. The polluted water 【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：地球不饥饿，但它干渴，因为我们只能使用全球水分的3%。为了避免缺水，我们首先要节约用水，其次是要找到再利用水的方法。最好的答案是从海水中分离出盐，但是这个方法成本很高。科学家们还在不断努力以找到经济有效的办法。（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly.因为地球上97%的水是海水，我们不能直接饮用或用它们来浇灌植物。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。短文说到：Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes人们只能饮用和利用其中的3%，这3%的水来自河流和湖泊。因此河流和湖泊的水只占全球水的3%，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers .今天，在大多数大城市水只是利用过一次就流入大海和河流。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。短文最后一段说最好的答案就是海洋，就是从海水中提出盐，但是很贵，科学家们在寻找廉价的办法从海水中提出盐。所以，找到便宜的办法才是最重要的。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。短文先介绍了地球的水资源很有限，接着讲了避免水缺乏的方法。所以文章的主题中心词就是thirsty，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
6．阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jean is a bright young girl from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. But all her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean feels quite Lonely. So Jean spends a lot of her time on Facebook. She likes to be anonymous, using the name Linda on Facebook. She doesn't want people to know anything about her famous family and her rich life.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on Facebook. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interests in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them many hours to talk happily about the latest rock music and their favorite singers and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean's father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest CD of their favorite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on David's door in San Francisco she found that the special friend she had chatted with on Facebook for so long was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.
（1）The underlined word “lonely ”in Paragraph I means ____________ In Chi nese
A. 紧张的
B. 嫉妒的
C. 悔恨的
D. 寂寞的（2）What did Linda and David often talk about on Facebook?
A. Their colorful lives
B. Their busy studies
C. Their different hobbies
D. Their favorite singers
（3）Which of the following about Jeans special friend is true?
A. He was a tall, good-looking young man
B. He came from a rich and famous family
C. He was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim
D. He always had a big, happy smile on his face.
（4）What's the best title for the story?
A. A Real Surprise
B. A Rich Life
C. An Exciting Trip.
D. A Special Talk.
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jean的家人不能陪伴她，Jean从脸书网上认识了一个叫David 的朋友，Jean去洛杉矶出差时想给David一个惊喜，结果发现David是一个12岁的小男孩。
（1）推断题。根据前句But all her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her.他的家人如此繁忙以至于他很难找时间和他在一起，所以Jean感到孤单寂寞，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据So it always took them many hours to talk happily about the latest rock music and their favorite singers and sometimes they even forgot the time.可知他们谈论他们最喜爱的歌手，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据But when Jean knocked on David's door in San Francisco she found that the special friend she had chatted with on Facebook for so long was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.可知他是一个12岁的叫做Jim的男孩，故选C。
（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了Jean的家人不能陪伴她，Jean从脸书网上认识了一个叫David的朋友，Jean去洛杉矶出差时想给David一个惊喜，结果发现David是一个12岁的小男孩。即一个惊讶或者惊喜，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
7．阅读理解
World Sleeping Day is on 21 March, 2019 this year. It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our health. As students, we need to sleep well, because our bodies grow fast when we are sleeping. We can get our lessons better when we have a good sleep. Students about 13 years old need nine hours of sleep every night.
There is something you can do to have a good sleep.
Open your window a little to let fresh air in. Our bodies need much air when we are sleeping. When we are in bed, we cannot cover our heads with quilts （被子）. If we do, we will not get much fresh air.
Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Early to bed, early to rise （起床）.
Drink a glass of milk before sleeping.
Don't drink coffee in the evening.
Eating a big supper is not good for your sleep.
Don't put computers or TV in your bedroom. Say no to late-night television.
（1）World Sleeping Day wants to tell us that ______.
A. our bodies grow most when we are sleeping
B. sleeping is important
C. we can learn better when we have a good sleep
D. we feel good when we have a good sleep
（2）Nick, a 14-year-old boy, needs ______ hours of sleep every night.
A. seven
B. eight
C. nine
D. ten
（3）The underlined word "cover" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 固定
B. 撞击
C. 影响
D. 覆盖（4）The writer tells us NOT to ______.
A. open the window when sleeping
B. drink milk before sleeping
C. have supper
D. watch TV late at night
（5）The best title （标题） for the passage is ______.
A. How to Grow Fast
B. How to Sleep Well
C. How to Get Lessons Better
D. Early to Bed, Early to Rise
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了睡觉是重要的以及怎样睡好觉。
（1）细节题。根据World Sleeping Day is on 21 March, 2019 this year. It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our health.世界睡眠日想告诉我们睡眠对于我们来说是重要的，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Students about 13 years old need nine hours of sleep every night.可知13岁左右的学生每晚需要9小时，故选C。
（3）推断题。根据If we do, we will not get much fresh air. 可知当我们在床上时，我们不能
用被子覆盖我们的头，如果我们覆盖着头我们不能得到许多空气，所以意思是覆盖，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据Don't put computers or TV in your bedroom. Say no to late-night television.不要在看电视看得太晚，故选D。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了睡觉是重要的以及怎样睡好觉。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
8．阅读理解
I'm a police officer. My work is very exciting. It can be dangerous, but I like it. Sometimes I work around the city and sometimes I work in the police station.
I'm an actor. I work in a theatre（剧场）and I work late every night. When there's too much work, I can't relax on weekends. It's a difficult job, but it has lots of fun.
I'm a newspaper reporter. I'm always very busy. I interview（采访）people on the street, and then I go back to the office to write the story. My job is never boring.
I am a bank clerk. I work with lots of money in a bank, but I'm not rich. I meet many people every day. They give me their money or get their money from me.
Sometimes I feel it boring.
（1）Where does an actor work?
A. In the police station.
B. In a theatre.
C. On the street.
D. In a bank.（2）What do reporters often do?
A. They meet people on the street and ask them questions.
B. They work late in a theatre.
C. They work with lots of money.
D. They work both around the city and the police station.
（3）How does a bank clerk think of his job?
A. It has a lot of fun.
B. It's boring.
C. It's difficult.
D. It's very exciting.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A police officer always works in the police station.
B. An actor can relax many hours every day.
C. A reporter often goes back to the office to write stories.
D. A bank clerk is rich because there are lots of money in a bank.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个职业的特点。
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的 I work in a theatre 可知他在剧院工作，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据文章提到的 I interview people on the street可知，他们在街上和人们见
面，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 Sometimes I feel it boring. 可知它很疲倦，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据文章提到的 and then I go back to the office to write the story 可知记者会办公室写故事，故选C。
【点评】本文考查了阅读理解，考查了细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉问题，带着问题到文章中找出答案，注意细节。
9．任务型阅读
This is Ken. He likes pandas best. ①Because he thinks pandas are smart. Pandas are from China. His friend Tom is different from（与……不同）him. Tom's favorite animals are giraffes because he thinks they are very cute and friendly.
I like tigers. I think they are beautiful and energetic（充满活力的）. But now the tigers, especially（特别）the Manchurian tigers（东北虎）, are in great danger. We must save them. We love animals. ②We think people should protect（保护）all the animals.
（1）Where are pandas from?
________
（2）What animals does Ken like best?
________
（3）Why does Tom like giraffes?
________
（4）将短文中画线部分句子①改为否定句
________
（5）将短文中画线部分句子②译成汉语
________
【答案】（1）China
（2）Pandas
（3）Because he thinks they are very cute and friendly.
（4）Because he doesn't think pandas are smart.
（5）我们认为人们应该保护所有的动物。
【解析】【分析】这篇文章作者介绍了作者以及他的朋友们所喜欢的动物，最后倡导大家共同保护动物。
（1）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。句意:熊猫来自于哪里？根据Pandas are from China.可知答案为 China。
（2）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。句意;Ken 最喜欢什么动物？根据This is Ken. He likes pandas best.可知答案为Pandas 。
（3）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。句意：为什么汤姆最喜欢长颈鹿？根据Tom's favorite animals are giraffes because he thinks they are very cute and friendly.可知答案为Because he thinks they are very cute and friendly.
（4）考查否定句陈述句。含有宾语从句的主从复合句的否定常常否定主句，因为he 是第三人称单数，使用助动词 does，故答案为 Because he doesn't think pandas are smart.
（5）考查学生英译汉的能力。We 我们think认为 people人们 should应该 protect（保护）all 所有the animals. 动物。故答案为我们认为人们应该保护所有的动物。
10．阅读理解
Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go. If he sneezed（打喷嚏）, he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache （头痛）, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.
One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised.
"You're home early," he said. "Is the school finished today?"
"No, dad," Tommy said. "I came home early."
"How did you do that?" his father asked him. "What did you say to the teacher?"
"I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you."
"But your mother has had twins（双胞胎）," his father said, "a boy and a girl. You've got a baby brother and a baby sister."
"Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy said, "I'm saving up my baby sister for next week."
（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _________.
A. he didn't like it
B. it gave him a headache
C. it made him sneeze
D. he wanted to leave early
（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _________.
A. they were too new
B. they were very young
C. he didn't know about them
D. he wanted to keep her for the next excuse
（3）There are _________ people in Tommy's family now.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy总是找借口不去上学，一天他回家早，爸爸感到惊讶，问他原因，Tommy说他告诉老师家里有弟弟需要照顾，爸爸说他有一个弟弟一个妹妹，Tommy说下次用照顾妹妹作为借口。
（1）细节题。根据Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go.可知Tommy不喜欢上学，所以总是找借口不去，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据"Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy said, "I'm saving up my baby sister for next week."可知Tommy下次用照顾妹妹作为不上学的借口。故选D。
（3）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了Tommy、爸爸、妈妈、还有双胞胎姐弟，一共5人，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。