初三英语阅读加写作 (3)

（英语）初三英语英语阅读理解汇编试题(有答案和解析)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family,and others Believe that success mostly Comes down to luck.I'm not going to say luck, talent, and Circumstances（境遇）don't Come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are Born with great intelligence, and that's just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then make it more practical. And, vesides that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10, 000 hours studying and practising.To vecome great at certain things,it'll require even more time,which most people won't put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don't enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there. It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were Born with some unusual talent, But thinking that way does you no good, and there's a huge Chance that you're wrong anyway.No matter what you do, if you want to Become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction（入迷）, and over a long period of time. If you're not willing to put in the time and work, don't expect to receive any rewards. Hard work won't guarantee（保证）you the level of success you may want, But it will guarantee that you will Become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.（1）Paragraph 1 mainly talks about __________.A. the reasons for successB. the meaning of successC. the standards of successD. the importance of success（2）The underlined word" that" refers to __________.A. putting in more timeB. succeeding in lifeC. Being good at somethingD. setting a practical goal（3）Successful people suggest doing what one loves Because __________.A. work makes him feel painB. he is likely to enjoy his workC. he gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed（4）What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain that luck or talent leads to success.B. To tell us that one cannot succeed without time and practice.C. To show us that having a goal is the main reason to success.D. To describe that successful people like to show their great skills.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是介绍成功的关键因素不是天赋、出身或运气，而是设定一个符合实际的目标，然后为此不断地努力、付出。

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, "Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine."To Hill's surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, "You're wrong. He is not the worst boyin the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesn't find a place to show himself."His stepmother's words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. Then he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother's words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, "I believe you will become a writer." Hill accepted his stepmother's gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother's strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. Sincere （真诚的） praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.（1）What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A. lever.B. Creative.C. Unfriendly.D. Stupid.（2）Which of the following is WRONG about Hill?A. He accepted his stepmother's typewriter.B. He failed to do as he was expected.C. He started writing to a local newspaper.D. He understood his stepmother.（3）The writer is most probably an expert of _________.A. house buildingB. dietC. news writingD. education（4）The passage was written mainly to tell us that _________.A. children should be praisedB. Hill's father married againC. Hill's stepmother was kind to himD. Hill's father was cruel to him【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】大意:一个在别人眼里是最坏的男孩的Hill，他继母的来临后，继母几句表扬的话改变了聪明的一生，他继母的力量让他成为一名富人作家和美国最重要的人物，作者以Hill事例向我们展示了表扬的重要性。

2020北京西城初三一模英语一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Betty is so happy about having a baby brother. She wants to share every toy with .A. himB. herC. meD. you2.----Mom, which sweater looks better on me? ----Sweetheart? I think you look nicer red.A. onB. forC. atD.in3.----_______ was your trip to China, Peter? ----It couldn’t have been more wonderful!A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When4. ——Sorry, I’ll turn it down now.A. CouldB. NeedC. MustD. Should5.She never stops trying, she is making great progress.A. orB. butC. andD. if6.Ben has been in Beijing for years, and he can speak Chinese as_______ as the locals.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best7.If there _______anything I can do to help? please let me know.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been8.David _______so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. was working9. ----I went to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.----Sorry, we_______basketball in the gym at that time.A. playB. will playC. were playingD. have played10. I _______that movie several times, and I still want to see it again.A. seeB. sawC. am seeingD. have seen11.Spring Festival _______in many countries now.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. will celebrateD. will be celebrated12.----Your jacket looks so cool! Can you tell me _______?----Sure. I will send you the shop's address later.A. where will you buy itB. where you will buy itC. where did you buy itD. where you bought it二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

初三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是）pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）.New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）. These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）. Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.（1）Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.（1）What is the passage mainly about?A. Environmental protection.B. The world of tomorrow.C. Advantages of technology.（2）What do we learn from the passage?A. Some people think technology development may bring new problemsB. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.（3）What is the correct structure of the passage? （P1=Paragraph1）A. B. C.（4）What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. Car companies.B. 3D print.C. Body parts.（5）We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology.A. doesn't careB. feels hopefulC. feels disappointed2．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

初三英语阅读表达试题答案及解析1.Cyril Dick’s house is neither a modem house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses”，and you can see why!Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house.Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. Th is is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug (地挖）in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles—a bedroom and a bathroom. The doors and windows are also round, of course. The windows are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains (窗帘)in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time.Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect (建筑师)，Antti Lovag.“A lot of modem houses are bad for us, especially tall buildings of flats，”says Lovag. ''Because round homes are more natural people feel happy in them.” Cyri l agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,,he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.”（1）题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

初三英语看图写话试题答案及解析1.根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。

要求完整叙述图画内容。

参考词汇：terminal station 终点站【答案】One possible version：Tom is a kind-hearted boy. One day, he went to the museum by bus. When he got on the bus, he found a seat and sat on it. After a while the bus stopped at the next stop and an old man got on the bus. As soon as he saw him, Tom stood up and gave his seat to the man. But the man didn't accept it. Tom was worried and he came up an good idea. He told the man that he would get off the bus the next stop and the old sat on his seat. Tom stood by the man and he felt sleepy. Seeing this, the old man reminded that he was going to get off the bus. Tom felt embarrassed and he told him the truth that he would get at the terminal station. What a good boy Tom was and I think we should learn from him.【解析】这是一篇给图画作文，描述一个小男孩Tom在公交车上给一个老爷爷让座的故事。

初三议论文写作指导英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Reading plays a crucial role in improving writing skills, especially for junior high school students in grade three. Firstly, reading is an excellent way to accumulate vocabulary. When we read various English materials such as English novels, newspapers, and magazines, we encounter a large number of new words. Through continuous reading, we can gradually understand the meaning of these words in different contexts and remember them more effectively. For example, in a well - written novel, the author may use some vivid and precise words to describe characters or scenes. By reading these descriptions, we not only learn new words but also understand how to use them appropriately.Secondly, reading helps us with grammar understanding. In English reading materials, we can see how different grammar rules are applied in real - life sentences. It is much easier to understand grammar in context than just learning grammar rules from textbooks. For instance, we can observe the use of tenses, sentence structures, and prepositions in a natural way. This helps us internalize grammar knowledge and use it correctly in our writing.Finally, reading can expand our thinking and provide more ideas forwriting. Different books and articles cover a wide range of topics, from science and technology to culture and history. Reading these materials exposes us to diverse viewpoints and ways of thinking. When we write, we can draw on these ideas, making our writing more comprehensive and interesting. In conclusion, reading is an indispensable part of improving writing skills for junior high school students in grade three.1. <问题1>What is the first benefit of reading for writing mentioned in the article?A. Improving grammar quickly.B. Accumulating vocabulary.C. Understanding different cultures.D. Learning new sentence patterns.答案：B。

初三（九年级）英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解 1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned onthe light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Thenhe went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the lightand tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some wordson it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案：答案及解析：1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US （2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算，这是不合适的，因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。

初三下册英语作文（10篇）不论是置身院校或是踏入社会，大家都常常触碰到作文吧。

依靠作文大家能够完成文化交流的目地。

下边是我为大伙儿搜集的初三下册英语作文【范文10篇】下边是我为大伙儿搜集的，热烈欢迎阅读文章与个人收藏。

I am an ordinary person, I have an ordinary dream: Is a doctor.Because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain.May let the human change the health. At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully. Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.【参照译文】我是一个平凡的人，我有一个普普通通的理想：做一名医师。

由于医师能够让这些身受病苦摧残的人解决痛楚。

能够令人更改身心健康。

另外，相信，要帮助他人，自身也可以获得开心。

因此，希望未来我可以变成一名医师。

【范文】Everybody have a dream, because we’re dreamers. In our heart, there is a colorful dream. Sometimes the dream is perfect, sometimes it’s special, sometimes it’s sweet, sometimes it’s yummy.In my dream, there are some children. I always play games with them and enjoy ourselves. There are so many candies, too. Blue candies, pink candies, orange candies, apple candies…How delicious! In my dream, there is a special sky. In our world, the sky is blue, but the sky of my dream is pink, some angels are having fun there. In my dream, white bird can fly high, flowers can sing songs, frogs have a jump race, tomatoes are blue, potatoes are yellow, all the things are different.In my dream, Chinese people, Korean people, Japanese people, Italian people, Spanish people, American people and Russian people are hand in hand.All the people smile for ever. It is a balanced world. .In my dream, everything is wonderful, but our world isn’t like it. So we must like my dream, to let our world get more beautiful!【译文】每一个人都是有一个理想,由于大家梦想家。

初三英语练习册答案第一部分：语法和词汇练习1. 选择题1.1. 选择正确的词汇填空1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B1.2. 选择正确的动词形式填空1.went2.are playing3.is studying4.have been waiting5.was singing1.3. 选择正确的形容词或副词填空1.happily2.tired3.quickly4.beautifully5.carefully1.4. 选择正确的时态填空1.haven’t seen2.will be3.had arrived4.has been5.am going to meet1.5. 选择正确的连接词填空1.Although2.However3.Therefore4.Meanwhile5.Furthermore2. 填空题1.The boy is playing soccer in the park.2.She hasn’t finished her homework yet.3.I don’t like spinach, but I love broccoli.4.The students were studying English when the teacher entered the classroom.5.The book is on the table.3. 改错题1.I goes to school by bus. => I go to school by bus.2.My mother are cooking dinner now. => My mother is cooking dinner now.3.They likes playing basketball. => They like playing basketball.4.The cat were sleeping on the sofa. => The cat was sleeping on the sofa.5.We plays computer games every day. => We play computer games every day.第二部分：阅读理解1. 阅读理解题1.1. 阅读短文，回答问题1.The writer traveled to France during the summer vacation.2.The writer’s father found the car keys in the living room.3.The writer’s mother made a mistake with her order in the restaurant.4.The writer missed the bus to the museum because the bus was late.5.The writer’s family went home by taxi.1.2. 短文填空1.beach2.swimming3.hot4.shopping5.ice cream2. 词汇题1.H2.G3.B4.C5.A第三部分：写作练习1. 写作题Ways to Protect the EnvironmentThere are many ways we can protect the environment and make the world a better place. Here are some suggestions:1.Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: One of the most effective ways to protect the environment is to reduce waste. We can start by reducing our use of plastic bags, water bottles, and other disposable items. Instead, we should try to reuse items whenever possible and recycle them when they are no longer needed.2.Conserve Energy: Saving energy not only helps the environment but also saves money. We can turn off lights and appliances when not in use, use energy-efficient light bulbs, and unplug electronics when they are not being used. It is also important to use renewable sources of energy, such as solar or wind power, whenever possible.3.Plant Trees: Trees play an important role in the ecosystem. They help to clean the air, provide shade, and prevent soil erosion. By planting more trees, we can help to reduce air pollution and create a healthier environment.e Public Transportation or Carpool: Cars contribute to air pollution and traffic congestion. By using public transportation or carpooling, we can reduce our carbon footprint and help to reduce the negative impact of cars on the environment.cate Others: It is important to spread awareness about the importance of protecting the environment. We can educate others about the benefits of recycling, conserving energy, and planting trees. By working together, we can make a difference and create a greener future for generations to come.In conclusion, there are many ways we can protect the environment. By reducing waste, conserving energy, planting trees, using public transportation, and educating others, we can make a positive impact on the world around us. Let’s take action and make a difference today!第四部分：听力练习1. 听力理解题1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C2. 对话填空题1.Friday2.basketball3.4:30 pm4.bookstore5.The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas 第五部分：综合练习1. 选择题1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C2. 完成对话题1.playing2.did3.like4.to5.practice3. 书面表达题[写作内容略]以上是初三英语练习册的答案。

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species （物种）might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine（饥荒）. Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers. For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds （种子） as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great –grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.（1）What is this passage mainly about?A. The need to protect different food species.B. How to increase the number of food species.C. The fact that many food species are dying out.D. How to prevent food species from disappearing.（2）Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops.B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.C. Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845.D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.（3）The following sentence would best be placed at the end of ________.Meanwhile, thousands of other species are dying out.A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years.D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们发现方法来阻止食物物种消失。

英语阅读理解五篇（难度：初三）含答案和讲解（答案和讲解在最后）**阅读理解一****Title:A Day at the Zoo**It was a sunny day,and we decided to visit the zoo.We saw many animals there.The elephants were very big and strong.They were playing in the water and looked very happy. The monkeys were jumping around and making funny faces.We also saw some lions sleeping in the sun.The pandas were eating bamboo,and they looked very cute.We had a great day at the zoo and enjoyed seeing all the animals.**Questions:**1.What did the writer decide to do on a sunny day?2.How did the elephants look when they were playing in the water?3.What were the monkeys doing?4.Where were the lions sleeping?5.What were the pandas eating?**阅读理解二****Title:My Favorite Sport**My favorite sport is basketball.I like it because it is exciting and fun.I play basketball with my friends after school.We practice passing the ball and shooting baskets.Sometimes we play against other teams in the school.I am good at shooting,and I often score points for our team.Basketball makes me happy and healthy.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite sport?2.Why does the writer like his/her favorite sport?3.Who does the writer play basketball with?4.What does the writer often do for his/her team?5.How does basketball make the writer feel?**阅读理解三****Title:A Trip to the Beach**Last summer,my family and I went to the beach for a vacation.The sea was blue and the sand was soft.We built sandcastles and played in the waves.In the evening,we watched the sunset and it was beautiful.We also had seafood for dinner,and it was delicious.I really enjoyed my trip to the beach and I want to go back again soon.**Questions:**1.Who went to the beach for a vacation?2.What did they do at the beach?3.What did they do in the evening?4.What did they have for dinner?5.How did the writer feel about his/her trip to the beach?**阅读理解四****Title:My Favorite Subject**My favorite subject is science.I like learning about the world and how things work.In science class,we do experiments and observe things.We also learn about animals and plants.I find science very interesting and I want to be a scientist when I grow up.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite subject?2.What does the writer like learning about in science?3.What do they do in science class?4.What do they learn about in science class?5.What does the writer want to be when he/she grows up?**阅读理解五****Title:A Busy Weekend**Last weekend,I had a very busy schedule.On Saturday morning,I went to the library to study for my math test.In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mom.We bought some clothes and groceries.On Sunday,I had a soccer game in the morning,and then I helped my dad with some gardening work in the afternoon.Although I was tired,I enjoyed my weekend because I got to do a lot of things.**Questions:**1.How was the writer's last weekend?2.What did the writer do on Saturday morning?3.Who did the writer go shopping with?4.What did the writer do on Sunday morning?5.Why did the writer enjoy his/her weekend despite being tired?以下是阅读理解题目的答案及讲解：**阅读理解一答案及讲解****Title:A Day at the Zoo**1.**Answer:**The writer decided to visit the zoo.**讲解:**文章中提到“We decided to visit the zoo.”，说明作者决定去动物园。

2023年中考英语真题完全解读（天津卷）2023年天津中考英语卷全面考查了学科素养，试题整体难度与往年大体相同。

无论从题目的难度，还是题型的设置上，基本都延续了往年的出题模式，重视对学生基础知识的考查，题型稳定，同时继续突出考查考生用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力。

试题将文化自信、国际视野、人文情怀融入到考查中，体现了立德树人、培养考生良好品德、发展素质教育的目标。

一、题目类型稳定，难度适中2023年天津市中考英语试题满分120分(听力部分20分，笔试部分100分)，试题主观性试题共计40分，客观性试题80分。

从整体上说，主客观性试题在整套试题中所占比例比较合理，其比率约为33%：67%，这使考生得幸运分的机会减少，从而提高了试题的信度，能很好地考查出考生真正具备的英语能力。

从试题各种题型的分值情况来看，安排较为合理。

试题的题型结构与2022年中考英语试题完全相同。

试题的总体难度适当，确保了试题的区分度、信度和效度，不仅有利于推进中学实施素质教育，全面提高教学质量，有利于中学英语课程改革，培养学生的创新意识和实践能力，也有利于建立初中毕业、升学考试制度，有利于减轻学生过重的课业负担，更有利于推进中小学外语教学的改革。

二、注重口语听力，淡化纯语法题的考查2023年天津市中考英语试题听力部分20分，共三道大题，考查口语交流的补全对话有一大题5分。

第一题听力理解共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。

A)听句子选图片；B)听短对话选答语；C)听长对话或独白选答语。

可以看出该试题对听力的重视，因为听的能力可以在很大程度上反映一个考生说的能力，因此，适当加大对听力的测试，能使听力测试的区分度更趋合理。

另外，笔试部分的补全对话，考查口语对话形式的题占5分。

考查口语听力部分的总的分值共计25分，从分值上明显地看出，重视对口语听力的考查，体现了对语言的运用。

而第二大题单选题，在语境中考查语法基础，没有偏题难题。

因此，淡化语法难度，注重口语听力和语言的运用依然是2023年天津市中考英语试题的一个显著的特征。

初三英语阅读理解阅读理解题是英语考试中的重要考点。

下面是店铺网络整理的初三英语阅读理解题以供大家学习。

初三英语阅读理解(一)My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing，we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。