1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）
2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3 to the best of one's ability 尽力
4 be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。。。
5 above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究
6 at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国
7 in sb.'s absence 不在时in the absence of （人）不在时be absent from 缺席
8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于
9 access to 接近；进入
10 by accident 偶然by chance by mistake 由于错误
11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随
13 according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion
14 collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为
15 accuse sb. of…控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事
17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知
18 come (run) across （偶然）碰到; get sth. across 使人理解；领会
19 act as充当，担任act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对。。。起作用
20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动
21 be active in 在。。。积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。。。改写（改编）
23 add in 包括；加进去add to 增加；加强add…to 把。。。加到。。。上
add up to 合加起来
24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。。。的；上了。。。瘾的
25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
26 deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲giving a closing address 致闭幕词an address of welcome 欢迎词
27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
28 in advance=beforehand 提前
29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人
30 put an advertisement 登广告
31 ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告
32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事
33 be afraid of 害怕；担心be afraid to do 不敢做某事
34 be after 寻求；追求
35 be against one's proposal 反对（意见go against nature违背自然stand against the
wall 靠墙而立
36 at the age of 在。。。岁时；be under age 未成年
37 agree with sb.( what 从句); agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应
agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on (upon) 。。。就。。达成一致意见
38 ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面go ahead 继续；前进
39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid对某人实施急救
40 aim at 瞄准
41 on the air（用无线电、电视）播送in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子
42 all along 一直；始终all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界）all alone 单独；独自地all but 几乎；差一点
43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44 let alone 更不用说There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.
45 get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展take along with 随身携带
46 not only…but also
47 make an analysis of 分析
48 in the ancient time 在古代
49 and so on/and so forth 等等
50 be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气
be be angry with sb.生某人的气
51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气；52 one after another 相继
53 answer for 对。。。负责answer sb.'s call 回电话make no answer 不作回答
54 be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事
55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56 in appearance 外貌上make one's appearance 登台by/from all appearances 显然
57 apply…to…将。。应用于apply for 申请apply to 适应于apply oneself to 专心致志于；apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间
59 approach to 接近make an approach to 对。。。进行探讨
60 approve of 赞同
61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62 arm in arm 肩并肩hand in hand 手拉手; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in one's arms抱be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63 arrange for 安排；准备arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事
make an arrangement( arrangements) for…做好准备；安排
64 as a whole 作为总体on the whole 总体上
65 as…as one can 尽力；尽可能
66 as to/with regard to 至于；说到
67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧
68 ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70 assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71 associate..with…把。。。和。。联系起来; in association with …与。。。联手
72 be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇
73 at the latest 最迟
74 e attached to 附属于。。。；依恋；attach sth. to…把。。贴上把。。系在。。。上
75 attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做。。。；attempt at sth. 试图获得
76 attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人；attend to 关心；照料
77 attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意
hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于devote one's attention to 专心于
turn one's attention to 将注意力转向pay attention to 注意
78 one's attitude towards…某人的态度对。
79 on (the ) average按平均；above( below) average 平均以上（下）
80 be aware of 意识到，觉察
81 back and forth 来回地（屋内）
82 at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。。。后
lie on one's back 朝天躺着
83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84 go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐
85 keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡;
be in the balance 悬而未决
86 ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
be under a ban被禁止
87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础；be based on 基于
on…basis=on the basis of 以。。。为根据；在。。。基础上
88 battle against 向。。。开战；battle with 与。。。搏斗；battle for为。。。而战
89 because of + 名词（代词、what 从句）
90 make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上
91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth. 请求得到beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事
92 begin with 从。。。开始
93 on behalf of 代表; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义
94 believe in 信赖
95 belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96 beyond recognition认不出来beyond belief 难以置信
beyond description 无法用言语表达beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
97 by birth 在血统上at birth 诞生；出生give birth to 生（产）
98 bit by bit 一点点地do one's bit 尽一点（份）quite a bit 相当多
比较：not a bit 一点也不not a little 很，非常
99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤
100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹
102 blow away 刮走blow down 吹倒；blow off 吹掉blow out 吹灭blow up 爆炸
103on board 在船（火车/飞机）上go on board 上船（火车/飞机）
104 be in the same boat 同舟共济
105 keep body and soul together 维持生命（活）
106 book (check ) in 办理登记手续
107 borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
108 bother about 打扰have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth. 干。。。有麻烦
109 from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地; from top to bottom 从上到下
110 break down 出毛病break away from 脱离break in 打断；break into 破门而入break out爆发break the law 违法break off突然停止break through突围have/take a break
111 hold one's breath 憋住气lose one's breath 上气不接下气
take (draw) breath 歇口气take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸breathe in (out)呼吸（出）112 in brief( short)=in short words 简言之
113 bring in 吸引；引进
bring down 降低；bring forward 提出；bring up 抚育；bring about 产生；导致114 build up one's health 健体强身；build a good reputation 树林名誉
115 burn to the ground 把。。烧光；burn sth. down 焚为平地；burn up 烧（旺）起来116 burst out( crying) 爆发；burst into ( tears) 突然爆发
117 be none of sb.'s business 不关某人的事；on business 因公出差
118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事
119 by and by 不就以后；by and large 大体上
120 call for 请求；要求；call at （+地点名词）访问；call in 召集；call out 大声叫；call up 打电话；回忆起make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给。。。打电话121 calm down （使）平息
122 go camping 去野营; summer camp 夏令营
123 can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
124 call off=cancel取消
125 take care of=look after 照料
126 care for 喜欢；想要
127 carry away 运走；使失去理智；carry off 带走；carry on 继续；carry out 贯彻；落实
128 in any case 无论如何in that case 假若那样；in case(of) 万一；in no case 决不129 be caught in (the rain,the shower, a trap) 遇雨；陷入圈套；catch up with 赶上130 cause and effect 因果immediate cause直接原因
131 be cautious of 谨防
132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会；in celebration of 庆祝
133 perform the opening( closing) ceremony 举行开幕（闭幕）式；graduation ceremony 毕业典礼134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因；be certain of 确信
for certain( sure) 肯定地；make certain of（that 从句）保证
134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战；challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做。。。
accept one's challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做。。。
challenge one's interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意
135 take a chance(risk) 冒险；投机
136 change…for 用。。。换。。。; change ..into…把。。。变成change one's mind 改变主意
137 check out 查明（帐）；办理离店手续
138 have no choice but to do 除做。。外别无选择
139 go to( attend) church 去做礼拜；go to the church 去教堂（做其他的事）
140 clear away 收拾；散去；clear up （天气）放晴be good(clever) at 擅长
141 close down 关门bring to a close 使。。结束come to a close结束be close to 接近
142 collect stamps 集邮
143 combine…into 把。。。联合起来
144 come about 发生；come down 下降；倒下；come to 达到；共计
145 take command of 指挥；have a good command of 掌握（语言）
146 compare with 和。。。相比; compare …to…把。。。比作
147 compete with/against sb. 与。。。竞争；compete for 为。。。而竞争；compete with sb. in 在。。。方面与某人竞争
148 concentrate one's mind( attention) on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在。。。
149 in conflict with 与。。。相冲突
150 connect..with/to 把。。与。。相连接/相联系
151 take delight in 以。。。为乐；to one's delight 使。。。高兴的是be delighted to do…高兴地做。。。
152 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事
153 in connection with 与。。有联系
154 in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of …由于。。的结果155 be considered as( to be/ to do )被看作；认为
156 consider/regard/think of / treat…as…认为(看待)。。。
157 take into consideration 考虑到；顾及
158 consist of=be made up of 由。。。构成consist with 与。。。一致
159 consult sb. 向某人请教；consult with 与交换意见
160 contrary to 违反；和。。。相反on the contrary相反
161 contribute to 有助于；促使make contribution to 为。。。做贡献162 out of control 失去控制;under control 在控制下
163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth. 相信某人164 from all corners of the country来自全国各地
165 corrupt the child 惯坏了孩子
166 at the cost of 以。。。为代价;at all costs 不惜一切代价
167 count on sb./sth. 依赖（指望）某人/某物
168 lose courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气
169 in ( during) the course of 在。。。期间
170 in the crowd(s) 在人群中；be crowded with 挤满了。。。
171 cry out for help 大声呼救cry over 为。。。哭泣
172 be curious about 对。。感兴趣
173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切断
174 do damage( good/ harm) to …毁坏；对有好处（坏处）。。。
175 in danger( trouble) 处境危险（麻烦）；in danger of 在危险中
176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚
177 in the dark(darkness) 在黑暗中
178 out of date 过时的；make a date 定一个日期；bring sth. up to date 使。。现代化；make a date with 。。与某人约会；
date back/from 回溯；go out of date过时
179 day after day 日复一日day by day 逐日the other day前几天; in a day or two 一两天内
180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会
181 a great/good deal of 大量的（后接不可数名词）deal with 与。。。交易；处理
182 put sb. to death 处死某人；sentence sb. to death 判死刑；
183 in debt 欠债；pay off the debt 还清债务
184 decide to do / be determined to do决定干某事make a decision 做出决定
185 declare war on 对。。。宣战
186 on the decrease 在减少中decrease to 减少到。。。
187 do a good deed 做一件好事; do the deed生效
188 be deep in( thought) 陷入（沉思）deep into the night 到深夜
189 without delay立即
190 deliver sth.(over) to sb.把某物交给某人
191 take one's departure (from) 告辞bank deposit银行存款
192 describe as 形容；描绘give a description of 描述;beyond description难以形容193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于；投身于
194 look sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典
195 die of/from 死于;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事
196 differ from/be different from与。。不同the difference between( among) 。。之间的区别；make a difference 产生差异；有影响
197 in all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方；in the direction of 朝。。。的方向198 put(keep) sb. at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位; to one's disadvantage 对。。。不利199 disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人（的话；意见等）
200 have a discussion on/ about 讨论; under discussion在讨论中
201 have a dislike for( of) 厌恶likes and dislikes好恶；take a dislike to 讨厌202 in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离
203 be distinguished as 以。。而著称be distinguished by 以。。。为特征；be distinguished for 因。。。而著名；be distinguished from 不同于；与。。。加以区别；distinguish…from 辨别；distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同
204 dive into 跳入;make a dive for 向。。。猛冲
205 divide..into.. 把。。。分成
206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除
207 do away with 结束；废除do up 整理；收拾do with 处理do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with…和。。。有关
208 from door to door 挨家挨户地
209 in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问
210 up and down 上上下下；
211 dozens of 很多的；by the dozen 按打计算
212 draw a useful lesson from 从。。中吸取有益的教训; draw back 往后退；draw up （车
辆等）开近；走近
213 dream of (about) 梦想dream of doing sth.
214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in （+ 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词）穿衣服；dress up 打扮
215 drink up 喝光；drink to 为。。干杯;have a drink 喝一杯
216 drop in顺便拜访drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人；drop in at a place顺便拜访某地
217 be drunk with 陶醉于
218 due to 由于
219 do one's duty 尽某人的责任；on duty 值班off duty下班
220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做be eager for /about sth.渴望某物
221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力
222 in one's early thirties 三十出头
223 on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟；到底
224 in the east of 在。。。的东部（在该区域内）；to the east of 在。。以东（不在该区域内）；on the east of 在东部与。。。接壤（比邻）
224 further education 进修；生造receive/get an education 受教育
225 be of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效；have an effect on 对。。。产生影响226 make an effort(efforts) to do 努力干；spare no effort 不遗余力；without effort 轻松地
227 be employed in 忙于（某事）；out of employment 失业
228 at the end of ( 接时间或空间名词) 在。。。尽头（末尾）；in the end=finally=at last 最
后；终于by the end of（接过去时间名词）。。。到。。。结束时；make ends meet 量入为出；end up with 以。。。结束
229 enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得愉快
230 equip…with…用。。。装备equip…for…装备。。以备。。之用；
231 in error 错误地fall into error 误入歧途
232 have a narrow escape 九死一生;escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚233 for example( instance) 例如；set an example to sb. 为。。树立榜样
234 exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
235 on exhibition 展览中
236 exist(lie) in 在于; come into existence 产生；出现;bring sth. into existence使某物出现；产生
237 expect sth. from. Sb.对某人给予。。的期望expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高；as might have been expected 正如预料against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料beyond expectation出乎意料（地）
238 spare no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in 在。。。有经验
239 expose…to .使。。暴露在。。中；express an opinion 发表意见；express oneself 表达自己的意思
240 keep an eye on 照看；注意;an eye for an eye 以牙还牙
241 face to face面对面地lose one's face 失面子make a face(faces) 做鬼脸；in the face of 在。。面前read sb's face 观察某人的脸色
242 in fact=actually=as a matter of fact实际上
243 fade away 退色；消退;fail in 在。。。方面失败;fair and square 光明正大的
244 fall ill 生病fall fast asleep很快睡熟fall behind 落后fall off 跌落fall over 跌倒
245 be famous( well-known) for 以。。而著名; be famous( well-known) as …作为。。而著名
246 fancy oneself as自视为fancy doing sth. 想象做某事have a fancy for 爱好
247 far from 远非；决非；so far 到目前为止；as far as 就；至于
248 on the farm 在农场
249 put on fat(weight) 长胖
250 find fault with 抱怨；对。。。挑剔
251 do sb.a favour( do a favour for sb.) 帮助某人干…
252 in favour of 赞同
253 for fear of 惟恐；in fear of 担忧for fear that 为防。。。起见
254 feed oneself 自己吃东西;feed on(=live on) 以。。。为食feed up (with ) 因多而厌烦feed…to…用。。。喂养；feed…on/ feed…with 用。。。喂养
255 feel like doing sth. 想要做;feel one's way 摸索着走
256 at the fewest 至少；no fewer than 不少于；fight one's way 打开一条路fight against/with 与。。战斗；fight for 为。。。而斗争
257 figure out 计算出figure on 料想；估计
258 fill in 填写fill…with 用。。。把。。。装满be filled with 充满了
259 find oneself 在不知不觉中猛然发现
260 finish up 完成
261 catch fire失火be on fire着火set fire to 纵火make a fire 生火
262 hold firm 抓牢stand firm 站稳立场be firm( strict) with 对。。。要求严格
263 fix a date for a meeting 确定会议的日期fix one's eyes on 注视fix one's mind/attention on 集中某人的思想/注意力于。。。
264 be in flower 开花（状态）come into flower 开花（动作）
265 focus one's attention/thoughts/efforts on 集中注意力于
266 as follows 如下; follow(take)sb.'s advice 听某人的建议follow the example of 以。。。为榜样
267 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人；fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人干某事
268at the foot of 在。。。脚下;rise to one's feet 站起来
269 be for 赞成be against 反对for a time暂时；一度for one thing…for another 一方面。。。另一方面；for the moment=for the time being 暂时
270 by force 强迫地;put…in(into) force 实施force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某
271 forget +doing/having done/to have done 忘记曾经做过某事；forget to do 忘记要做某事
272 forgive sb. for(doing) sth. 宽恕某人干
273 fill out(in) a form 填表；in the form of 以。。。形式
274 the former…the latter 前者。。。后者
275 be fortunate in 在。。。方面很幸运; try one's fortune碰运；make a fortune 发财276 be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事;be free from 不受影响;be free from danger 脱离危险;set free 释放; get sth. for free 免费获得某物; 免费free of charge 在in one's free/spare time 某人闲暇时间
277 make friends with 与。。交朋友be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好
278 be frightened at( of doing) sth.对。。感到恐惧frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事
279 be made of由。。制成（看得出原材料）；be made from由。。制成（看不出原材料）；be made in 产于某地be made up of 由。。组成
280 in front of 在。。前面（在范围之外）；in the front of 在。。。的前部分（在范围之内）281 be full of=be filled with 充满;
282 for fun开玩笑make fun of sb. 同某人开玩笑
283 furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb. 用。。。装备某人
284 in the future 在将来
285 gain/lose weight 增加/减少体重
286 in general 大体上
287 get hold of 抓住
288 get rid of 除去
289 get along on 进行；相处
290 get in a word 插话
291 get down to sth.(doing sth.)开始认真干
292 get over克服；摆脱
293 have a gift for 对。。有天赋
294 give away 送掉；分发（奖品等）
295 give in屈服
296 give off 发出（蒸汽；气味）;
297 give out 散发；分发
298 give up 放弃
299 give way to 让位于
300 give one's regards/greeting to向。。。问候（好）
301 take/give a glance at 对。。。一瞥at the first glance第一眼glance at对。。。一瞥302 go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情; go on with 继续做某事
303 be good at善于be good for 对。。有益；for the good of 为。。利益It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做（干）是无（）有用的
304 graduate from 毕业于
305 grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解
306 a great deal 大量a great deal of +不可数名词 a great( good) many+可数名词的复数
307 offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬
308 grow up 长大;grow into 发展为
309 on guard 在岗上；keep guard 放哨
310 guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)领着某人进（出）
311 get into (form) the habit of 养成。。。的习惯；break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯；out of habit 出于习惯
312 by hand 用手（工）；from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中；hand in 上交；hand out 分发；give(lend ) sb. a hand 给予某人帮助on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面。。。另一方面
313 hang on=hold on 不挂断（电话）hang up=ring off挂断（电话）
314 have a word( a few words) with ; 和。。讲句话have words with sb. 与。。。吵架;have much/nothing to do with 与。。。很有（没有）关系
315 from head to foot 浑身head for 朝。。行走；hold one's head high 趾高气扬316 be in good(poor,bad) health 健康（不健康）;heart and soul 全心全意;learn sth. by heart 记住某事;put one's heart into 用全部精力做某事
317 can't help (to )do 不能帮忙做can't help doing 禁不住做
318 say hello(sorry) to sb. 向某人问好（道歉）
319 help oneself to 随便用（吃）;help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of (with one's help) 在。。帮助下;help out 帮助（解决困难）
320 hesitate at/about/over sth. 对。。。迟疑不决hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事
321 on /for hire 供租用;
322 hold back 阻止;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡take( catch,get,seize) hold of 抓住
323 on holiday 在休假中take(have/spend) one's holiday 度（休）假
324 be/feel at home 感觉舒适;on one's way home 在某人回家的路上
325 in honour of 为。。纪念。。。pay (give)honour to 向。。致敬
326 in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 怀着。。。的希望
327 be in hospital 住院
328 go hungry 挨饿;be hungry for 渴望
329 hurry away( off)匆忙离去; in a hurry 匆忙
330 speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话
331 impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人对某物印象深刻；be deeply impressed by 对。。。
印象深刻
332 out of question 毫无疑问；out of the question =impossible 不可能
333 increase to 增加到（指总数）; increase by 增加了（指幅度）
334 for an instant 一瞬间;the instant( 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句)=as soon as 一。。。就。。。; in an instant 立刻；马上
335 instead of= in place of 代替
336 intend to do sth. 企图做。。。intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
337 with the intention of 抱有。。目的
338 take(have,feel)(no) interest in 对。。感（不感）兴趣; to one's interest使某人感兴趣的是。。。；with interest 怀着兴趣；be/feel interested in 对。。。感兴趣339 introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人（自己）向他人介绍
340 join…to…把。。。和。。。连接起来; join up 连接起来;join sb. 和某人一起;join (sb.) in…参加（某人）某项活动
341 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑；make a joke about sb. （sth. ）以某人（物）为笑柄; make/take a journey to 到。。。去旅行
342 to one's joy 使某人高兴的是..
343 judge by(from) 依据。。来判断
344 jump off 跳下（离）；jump onto 跳到。。。上
345 keep back 阻止;keep..in mind 记住;keep out 不让进入;keep up with 跟上;keep up 保持；继续keep watch守望; keep one's promise 履行诺言
346 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
347 kick off 踢落；
最新高考英语常用词组及句型 高考英语常用词组及句型 1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了? Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人
Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢? = Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢? Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …?做……是什么意思? Eg. What do you mean by doing that?
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人 的意见 agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成 一致 2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请 求得到…ask sb. for help向某人求助ask leave请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一 天假 ask for trouble自找麻烦 ask sb. to do要求某人做 某事 ask to do请求做某 事 3. break break down出毛病，不运 转 break out爆发，突 然发生break in插嘴，打断说break into闯入
话 break away from脱离，打破break off打断 break up打碎break with与…断绝 关系break through突破，冲跨break the law犯法 4. bring bring about导致bring back带回，想 起 bring down降低，减少， 使倒下 bring forward提出 bring on使前进bring in引来，引 进 bring to使苏醒bring out取出，显 示 bring up养育，培养bring through使度过困 难,救活,穿
越 bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring around说服，使…改 变主意bring sth under制服，镇 压 bring together使团结，使和 解 5. call call for请求，要求，为…而喊出， 接，叫某人 call on/ upon号召，拜 访 call out召集，大声叫call up召唤，召集，想起， 打电话 call sb in 叫…进来call by顺道访问 6. carry carry out进行，开展，执行carry on继续，开 展
初中英语中考词组大全 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词 6．put on 穿上 7．take off脱下 8．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 9．come on赶快 10．get up起床 11．go home回家 12．come in进来 13．sit down坐下 14．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 15.close the door 16.1ook the same 17. go to work/class 18. have a look/seat 19. have supper 20.1ook young 21. go shopping 22. watch TV/games 23. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为 介词短语。现将Units l-16常用的介 词短语按用法进行归类。 24．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用种 语言或穿着……。 25．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等， 表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 26.in the morning/afternoon/evening 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。27．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 28．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树 本身所有)”。 29.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹进去).” on the wall表示“在墙上(墙表面)” 30．at work（在工作/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中 无the。 31．at + 时刻表示钟点。 32．like this/that表示方式，意为 “像……这/那样”。 33．of短语表示所属关系。 34．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名 词等，表示方位、处所。 35．from与to多表示方向，前者意为 “从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。[重点句型大回放] 36．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对 某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句 型。其否定式常用I don’t think…37．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一 个是……”，必须是两者中。 38．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式， 其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 39．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
2016 全国十城市质检试题分类荟萃之语法填空 第一套[ 长春市普通高中2016 届高三质量监测（一）] 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分） 第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. This is a traditional festival in Japan and many61(celebrate) are held. This festival is a cheerful occasion.62this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be 63(hunger) after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house64(help) the dead to find their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that has been laid out for the dead is65(throw) into a river or into the sea as66is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns67 are near the sea, the small lanterns hung in the streets the night before are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift（漂）out to sea68(guide) the dead on their return journey to the other world. At69same time, crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away70they can be seen no more. 第二套[ 长春市普通高中2016 届高三质量监测（二）] Drawn in simple black and white, Tuzki （兔斯基）doesn ’ t seem special at first sight. But with two narrow eyes and slim arms, the rabbit creates his own special magic. He is very good at using body language61(express) different emotions. His62(present) on instant messaging platforms like QQ and WeChat has made him into63true icon ( 偶像、标志 ) of the internet generation. It is an achievement neither the rabbit64its creator Wang Maomao would have imagined. As early as 2006, Tuzki lived on Wang’ sblog,showing65she was going through in her life. For instance, Tuzki went to the dentist,66(eat) instant noodles, and watched horror movies alone at midnight — just like the 29-year-old Beijing artist herself. “ Many people said I looked like a rabbit when they first met me,ing” howWang said, explain she came up67the idea for Tuzki. At first the rabbit represented Wang herself. Over time, 68, Tuzki gradually developed his own character. “ He’ s a rabbit with a loving heart who69(discourage) easily by reality. He likes to complain, but he can always enjoy70, ” she said. 第三套 [2016 年三省四市高三模拟考试英语能力测试] The choices people make can cause cancer. Not everyone who 61 (use) tobacco products will get cancer, but the chance of getting certain 62 （ type）of cancer increases with tobacco use.
大学英语常用词组搭配分类 1、短语动词 break down (机器)出故障，(人)垮掉break in 破门而入 break out (疾病、火灾、战争等)爆发break up 中断，解散，打碎，打破 bring about 带来，引起bring down 打倒，降低 bring forward 提出，提议bring up 教育，培养 call for 邀约，要求，需要call off 取消 carry out 执行，贯彻carry on 继续 clear away 把…清除掉，收拾clear up 使变清，(天气)放晴，清理come to 苏醒；总数为count on 依靠，指望 cut across 抄近路通过，对直通过cut down 削减，减少 cut off 切断，阻断cut out 割去，删去 die down 变弱，逐渐损失掉die out 消失，灭绝 draw on 动用，利用；吸，抽(烟) dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮 drop by 顺便来访，非正式访问drop out 退学，辍学 fall out 脱落；吵架，失和fall through 失败，落空 figure out 计算出，想出get across (使)被了解，(使)讲清楚 get over 从(疾病、失望、震惊等中) 克服(困难)；解决(问题) 恢复过来give away 赠送，泄漏 give in 屈服，让步give up 放弃 give off 释放，放出give out 分发 go off 不再喜欢；爆炸，响起go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时 go over 复习go up 上升；被炸毁，被烧毁 hand down 把…传下去hand over 交出，移交 hand out 分发，散发hang about 闲荡，闲呆着 hang up 挂断(电话) head for (使)朝…行进，(使)走向 hold on 握住不放，等一会hold up 延时；举出，展出 hold back 阻挡，阻止…发展lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存，储存 lay down 放下；规定，制定lay off (临时性)解雇 lay out 安排，布置，设计；摆出，展开leave off 停止，中断 leave out 遗漏，省略look into 调查，了解，观察 look over 把…看一遍，把…过目look up (在词典等中)查找 make for 走向，朝…行进make out 写出，开出；看出，辩认出；理解 make up 组成，构成；捏造，临时编造put aside 将…放置一旁 (为…）化装；补充，补足put off 推迟，推延 put away 放好，收好put out 熄灭 run into 遇到(困难等)；偶然碰上run over 碾过 run down 用尽see through 看穿，识破 see to 注意，负责，照料；修理set aside 留出，拨出 set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set up 创立；竖起；开业，开始经商show up 来到，露面stand out 清晰地显出，引人瞩目；杰出，stand for 代表，意味着出色
初中英语词组大全 第一册词组(共26个) 1．in English 用英语 2．how many 多少 3．a piece of bread 一片而包 4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6．play chess 下棋 7．run after 追逐 8．play football 踢足球 9．be good at 擅长 10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11．scoot at the basket 投篮 12．the first us 第一班车 13．at eight 在八点 14．hurry up 快点 15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16．five to eleven 差五分十一点 17．the next train 下一趟火车 18．on Monday 在周一 19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20．at home 在家
21．a good idea 好主意 22．go skating 去滑冰 23．in the afternoon 在下午 24．in winter 在冬季 25．make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上，戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动 3．read books 读书 4．in summer 在夏季 5．have one's class 上课 6．on the playground 在操场上 7．every day 每天 8．the first class 第一节课 9．be interested in 对…感兴趣 10．his friend 他的朋友 11．go to the zoo 去动物园 12．collet stamps 集邮 13．make model cars 制作汽车模型14．take pictures 照相 15．grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼 17．Chinese food 中国食物
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，独 above all 首先，特是，最重要的是after all 到底，竟 first of all 首先 in all 共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同，上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不 all sorts of 各种各的 all kinds of 各种各的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照）all the year round 一年到 AS （ conj.,adv.& pron. ） as ? as ?与。。。。。。一 as a matter of fact 事上 as a rule 通常 as a result 果 as a whole 的来 as if(as though) 好象 as follows如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一 as well 也， as well as 同。。。。。。一 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐，正在吃早 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last 最后，于 at least 至少 at (the) most 至多，不超 at one time 以前，曾 at once 立刻，上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight在半夜 at present 目前，在 at times 有候 at sea 在大海上，在航行 at one ’ s own expense自 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽高考英常用 at the latest 最 at the mercy of 在??的支配下 at the head of 在??的前 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at 向??扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学） By(prep.) by accident 偶然地 by air(sea,bus乘?) 机（乘船，乘公共汽?? ） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night)在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far 得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 熟，背by mistake 地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 便（） by turns 流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在??附近 Break(v.) break away from （逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、等）坏了，（身体） 了，中断，倒，分解 break forth迸，突然 break in 行入，插嘴，打岔，使服，使 break into 破而入，打断，占用 break off 突然停止（中断），打断，折断 break out 爆，突然生 break through 突 破，打破 break up 散会，散，停，腐，打破 Bring(v.) bring about 引起，，使生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，落，推翻 bring forth 引起，使生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on使生，引起 bring out明，明，出版 bring to an end 束 bring up提出，养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) （某地）
一、常用固定搭配 1、with the help of 在……帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下 2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格 be strict in sth、对……事要求严格 3、at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5、lie in 位于……之内 lie on 同……接壤 lie to 位于……之外 6、at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7、by name 名叫 in the name of 以……名义 8、in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去……的路上 come this way 这边走 10、at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11、judge by / from 根据……来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12、at the end (of) 在……结束时 at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the back of 在……背后，支持 at the age of ……岁时 at the foot of 在……脚下 at the bottom of 在……底部 at the top of 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13、in the course of 在……过程中 in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里 in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使
初中英语短语大全常用短 语词组 The pony was revised in January 2021
初中英语短语大全 (一)由be构成的词组 1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)beathome/work在家/上班 3)begoodat善于，擅长于 4)becarefulof当心，注意，仔细 5)becoveredwith被……复盖 6)bereadyfor为……作好准备 7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶 8)beinterestedin对……感到举 9)beborn出生 10)beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)beabletodosth.能够做…… 12)beafraidof(todosth.that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气 14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而着名
16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求 17)befrom来自……，什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了 19)beworried担忧 20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做…… 21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖…… 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中 24)begladtodosth.很高兴做…… 25)belatefor……迟到 26)bemadeof(from)由……制成 27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意 28)befree空闲的，有 29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床 30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) 二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)comeback回来 2)comedown下来
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全) 13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……，什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来 4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来 自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组 a a department store 百货商店 a few 几个，—些 a good idea 好主意 a lot of 许多 a map of China 一张中国地图 a new student 一名新生 a nice school 一所好的学校 a post office 邮局 a quarter past ten 十点一刻 a telephone booth 电话亭 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 all kinds of各种各样 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 around the house 在房子周围 at home 在家 at home 在家 at the age of 在……年龄 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 at the end 在终点
by the way 顺便说 c catch a col d 感冒 Chinese food 中国食物 comb one's hair 梳头 come back home 回家 come back 回来 come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 come up 走进，上来 computer room (电脑)机房 cut off 切断 d deliver letters 送信 do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do one’s homework 做作业 do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 do shopping 买东西 drive away (汽车)离开 e each other相互 enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 every day 每天
中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立，单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来，取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光，吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料 56. think of 考虑到，想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等） 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意（某人）做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事
高中英语词组固定搭配 一?接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二?接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某
常用词组 a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a series of 一系列的 a source of ……的一个来源 a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到 add up to 总计(无被动形式) admit to 承认 advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识 agree to do 同意去做 agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议) agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解) agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在 all sorts of 各种各样的 all the same 仍然、依然