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动词后面既能接to_do又能接doing

动词后面既能接to_do又能接doing
动词后面既能接to_do又能接doing

有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing,但是意义不太一样

有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing??

6sa 4级被浏览243次2013.04.21 检举

有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing,但是意义不太一样

有总结好的吗?

jasmine_010

采纳率:57% 3级2013.04.22

类型一:习惯上要接不定式作宾语的动词

下列动词习惯上可接不定式作宾语,但不能接动名词作宾语:

afford 付得起agree 同意apply 申请arrange 安排

ask 要求care 想要choose 选择decide 决定

demand 要求desire 请求determine 决心expect 期待

help 帮助hope 希望intend 打算manage 设法

offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备pretend 假装

promise 答应refuse 拒绝want 想要wish 希望

请看以下典型用例:

She walked up to the desk and asked to see the manager. 她走到办公桌前要求见经理。

If you would care to leave your name,we’ll get in touch as soon as possible. 请留下您的名字,我们将尽快与您联系。

He applied to be transferred. 他申请调动工作。

There have been fewer problems for travelers who chose to fly. 对于选择乘飞机旅游的人来说问题更少。

After much discussion they decided to accept our offer. 经过反复讨论,他们决定接受我们开的价。

If I fail to appear by 7 o’clock,I will not be coming at all. 如果我七点钟不到,我就不会来了。

I wanted to speak to the manager but I got his secretary instead. 我想找经理说话,可是接电话的是他的秘书。

类型二:习惯上要接动名词作宾语的动词

下列动词习惯上可接动名词作宾语,但不能接不定式作宾语:

admit 承认advise 建议allow 允许appreciate 感激

avoid 避免consider 考虑delay 推迟deny 否认

discuss 讨论dislike 不喜欢enjoy 喜爱escape 逃脱

excuse 原谅fancy 设想finish 完成forbid 禁止

forgive 原谅give up 放弃imagine 想像keep 保持

mention 提及mind 介意miss 没赶上pardon 原谅

permit 允许practise 练习prevent 阻止?摇prohibit 禁止

put off 推迟report 报告risk 冒险stop 停止

suggest 建议understand 理解

请看以下典型用例:

I admit breaking the window. 我承认窗户是我打破的。

We do not allow/permit smoking in the kitchen. 我们不允许在厨房里吸烟。

I appreciate being given this opportunity. 非常感谢给了我这个机会。

I avoided mentioning the subject in case he should be offended. 我回避提及这个问题,以免触犯他。

He suggested taking the children to the zoo. 他提议带孩子们去动物园。

【说明】advise,allow,forbid,permit 这四个动词之后,虽然不能直接跟不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾语补足语。如:

The doctor advised me to stay in for a few days. 医生嘱我在家休息几天。

The nurse allowed him to remain there,though it was not permitted. 护士让他留在那儿,而按规定那是不允许的。

My father forbade me to watch TV. 我父亲不准我看电视。

Permit me to introduce myself. 请允许我介绍自己。

而有些动词(如consider,understand,discuss)则可接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。如:

Have you considered how to get there? 你是否考虑过如何到那儿去?

She doesn’t understand how to look after him. 她不知道应如何照顾他。

We discussed what to do and where we should go. 我们讨论了该怎么办以及到哪里去。

类型三:既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语的动词

1. 有的动词既可后接不定式作宾语,也可后接动名词作宾语,两者意思基本相同,有时甚至可以互换。这类动词主要有:

like 喜欢love 喜欢hate 憎恨prefer 宁可

bother 麻烦intend 打算attempt 试图cease 停止

begin 开始start 开始continue 继续

can’t bear 不能忍受

请看以下典型用例:

They continued to meet [meeting]daily. 他们继续每天都见面。

I like keeping [to keep]everything tidy. 我喜欢将每件东西都保持整洁。

I hate (having)to tell you,but I’ve damaged your bicycle. 很抱歉地告诉你,我把你的自行车弄坏了。

She never ceased complaining [to complain]about prices. 她没完没了地抱怨物价。

【注意】当like,love,hate,prefer 与would,should 连用时,其后习惯上只能接不定式,不能接动名词。

2. 有的动词既可后接不定式作宾语,也可后接动名词作宾语,两者意思不同,使用时要注意区别(这类动词往往是高考经常要考查的一类动词)。这类动词主要应注意以下几类。

(1)remember(记得),forget(忘记),regret(后悔)后接不定式指该不定式所表示的动作还未发生,后接动名词(有时可用完成式),则指该动名词所表示的动作已经发生。比较:

Remember to turn off the lights before you go to bed. 临睡前别忘了关灯。

I remember reading about the earthquake in the papers. 我记得在报纸上看到过关于这次地震的消息。

Don’t forget to turn down the gas after an hour or so. 别忘了过一小时左右把煤气关小点儿。

I shall never forget seeing the Great Wall for the first time. 我永不会忘记第一次看见长城的情景。

I regret to say the job has been filled. 十分抱歉,那个工作已经有人做了。

I regret saying what I said. I shouldn’t have said it. 我懊悔讲了我讲的话。我是不应当那样讲的。

(2)try 后接不定式表示设法做某事,接动名词表示做某事试试(看有什么效果)。如:

You shouldn’t try to leave the restaurant without paying. 你不应该试图不付账就离开饭店。

You really must try to overcome your shyness. 你确实需要努力克服你的腼腆。

(3)mean 后接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事,接动名词表示意味着(要)做某事。如:

To mean to do something and to actually do something are two different things. 打算做一件事和实际上做一件事完全是两回事。

If we mean to catch the early bus,that means getting up before five. 要想赶早班车,我们就得在5点钟以前起床。

(4)stop 后接动名词表示停止做某事,接不定式表示停下正在做的事去做另一事(注意:后接不定式时,不定式不是宾语,而是目的状语)。如:

He stopped speaking,and there was not a sound in the room. 他停止讲话,房里一点声音也没有了。

The bus stopped to take on more passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。

(5)can’t help后接动名词表示禁不住去做某事,接不定式表示不能帮助做某事。如:

She’s a funny girl,but you can’t help liking her. 她是一个奇怪的姑娘,但你禁不住会喜欢她。

The medicine can’t help to get rid of your cold. 这药不能帮你治好感冒。

(6)go on 后接不定式表示做完某事后接着做另一事,接动名词表示继续做正在做的事。如:

The minister went on talking for two hours. 部长一连谈了两个小时。

The minister went on to talk about foreign policy. 部长接着就谈外交政策。

注:也有人认为go on doing sth 中的doing 是现在分词而不是动名词。

类型四:非谓语动词用作介词的宾语

在通常情况下,动词用作介词的宾语时,要用动名词形式,不能用不定式。如:

Besides doing the cooking I look after the garden. 除了做饭外,我还得管园子。

She was late because of missing the bus. 她迟到了,因为没有赶上公共汽车。

You should think twice about employing someone you’ve never met. 你要雇用素未谋面的人应三思而行。

但是,当非谓语动词位于but,except 后作宾语时,习惯上要用不定式,并且,当其前有动词do 时,则不定式不带to;若其前没有动词do,则不定式通常带to。如:

We had no choice but to wait. 我们除了等待之外别无选择。

He never did anything but watch TV. 除了看电视,他从不干任何事。

It had no effect except to make him angry. 除惹他生气外,没产生任何效果。

I could do nothing except agree. 我除了同意,没有别的办法

为什么动词后有的接sb to do sth 有的接sb do sth?

使役动词和感观动词后接sb do 如,let sb do make sb do have sb do see sb do hear sb do watch sb do notice sb do 其它动词后接sb to do 如ask sb to do tell sb to do want sb to do warn sb to do help sb to do allow sb to do 等。

后面只能接DOing,不能接to do的动词有哪些

只能接动名词做宾语的动词常见的有:

避免错过少延期avoid, miss, put off,postpone

建议完成多练习suggest, finish, practice

喜欢想象经不住enjoy, imagine, can't help

承认否定与妒忌admit, deny, envy

逃避冒险莫原谅escape,risk, excuse,

忍受保持不介意stand, keep,mind

词组有:admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to be busy look forward to (to为介词) no good, no use, It's worth… as well as can't help It's no use /good be tired of be fond of be capable of be afraid of

be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist on count on / upon set about be successful in good at take up give up burst out preven

一、作主语

⒈不定式作主语

动词不定式作主语时,句子的谓语动词常用单数,其位置有以下两种:

(1)把不定式置于句首。如:

To get there by bike will take us half an hour.

(2)用it作形式主语,把真正的主语不定式置于句后,常用于下列句式中。如:

①It+be+名词+to do

It's our duty to take good care of the old.

②It takes sb+some time+to do

How long did it take you to finish the work?

③It+be+形容词+for sb+to do

It is difficult for us to finish writing the compositionin a quarter of an hour.

④It+be+形容词+of sb+to do

It is stupid of you to write down everything the teachersays.

⑤It seems(appears)+形容词+to do

It seemed impossible to save money.

在句型③中,常用表示客观情况的形容词,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,impossible,necessary 等;在句型④中,常用careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise等表示赞扬或批评的词。在不定式前的sb,可看作其逻辑主语。这一句式有时相当于Sb is+形容词+to do句式,如:It'skind of you to help me with my English.=You are kind to helpme with my English.

⒉动名词作主语

Learning without practice is no good.

动名词作主语时,也常用It句式。如:

①It's +no good(no use,fun,a pleasure,a waste of time)+doing…

It's no good reading in dim light.

It's no use sitting here waiting.

②It's+形容词+doing

It's dangerous swimming in the sea in windy days.

这样用的形容词有expensive,nice,tiring等,但important,necessary则不适用于这种结构,应用不定式代替,如:It'simportant for you to keep fit.

③There is no+doing

There is no saying what will happen next.

在这一结构中,动名词后常带宾语,相当于"It's impossible to…"结构。

加doing的动词及短语

学习必备欢迎下载 加doing的短语有: finish doing sth 完成干某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事 practise doing sth 练习做某事 be good at doing sth 擅长干某事 thank you for doing sth 因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢 stop doing sth 停止干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 mind doing sth 介意干某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 go on doing sth 继续干某事 be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/听说/看到某人干某事 feel like doing sth 喜欢干某事 hate doing sth 讨厌干某事 like doing sth 喜欢干某事 do well in doing sth 擅长干某事 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事 be interested in doing sth 对干某事感兴趣 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做…… remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事 make a contribution to sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献 spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗? be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式) can't help doing sth. 忍不住干某事 have fun doing sth 快了干某事 keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 look forward to doing盼望做某事 suggest doing建议做 prefer doing喜欢做 admit doing承认做某事 consider doing考虑做某事 avoid doing避免做某事 give up doing放弃做某事 insist on doing 坚持做某事 deny doing否认做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

(完整版)初中英语动词加todo还是加doing大全

To do类 Ask/ tell sb to do sth Decide to do sth Want to do sth Would like to do sth Stop to do sth 区别(stop doing sth) Forget to do sth 区别(forget doing sth)Remember to do sth 区别(remember doing sth)Try to do sth 区别(try doing sth) Mean to do sth 区别(mean doing sth)Regret to do 区别(regret doingsth )Allow sb to do sth/ allow doing sth Prefer to do sth Like/love to do/doing sth Promise to do sth Agree to do sth Get ready to do sth Be going to do sth Be able to do sth Be about to do sth Be afraid to do sth Be sure to do sth Have to do sth Hope to so sth Learn to do sth Need to do sth Have/make sb do sth Too+ adj/adv原形+to do sth It’s time to do sth/ for sth It’s +adj. +for/of sb to do sth It’s a good/bad idea to do sth Doing 类 Finish doing sth Enjoy doing sth Be busy doing sth Give up doing sth Miss doing sth Mind doing sth Stop/prevent sb from doing sth Practise doing sth Keep on doing sth Go on doing sth Consider doing sth Avoid doing sth Keep doing sth Feel like doing sth Can’t help ding sth Suggest doing sth Think about doing sth Be used to doing sth Prefer to doing sth Look forward to doing sth Be good/bad at doing sth Have fun doing sth

加doing的动词及短语

加doing的短语有: finish doing sth 完成干某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事 practise doing sth 练习做某事 be good at doing sth 擅长干某事 for doing sth 因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢 stop doing sth 停止干某事 doing sth 放弃干某事 mind doing sth 介意干某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 go on doing sth 继续干某事 be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/听说/看到某人干某事 feel like doing sth 喜欢干某事 hate doing sth 讨厌干某事 like doing sth 喜欢干某事 do well in doing sth 擅长干某事 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事 be interested in doing sth 对干某事感兴趣 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做…… remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事 make a contribution to sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献 spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗? be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式)

todoanddoing用法

加to do 的动词 attempt企图enable能 够 neglect忽视afford负担得 起 demand要求long渴 望 arrange安排destine注 定 mean意欲,打算begin开 始 expect期望omit忽略,漏 appear似乎,显得determine决定manage设 法cease停止 hate憎恨,厌恶pretend假装 ask问dread害 怕 need需要agree同 意

desire愿望love 爱 swear宣誓volunteer志愿 wish希望bear承 受 endeavor努力offer提 供 beg请求fail不 能 plan计划 bother扰乱;烦恼forget忘 记 prefer喜欢,宁愿care关心,喜欢happen碰 巧prepare准 备decide决 定learn学 习 regret抱歉,遗憾choose选择hesitate犹 豫profess表明

claim要求hope希 望 promise承诺,允许start开始undertake承 接want想要 consent同意,赞同intend想要refuse拒 绝decide决定 learn学习vow起contrive设法,图谋incline有…倾向propose提议seek 找,寻觅 try试图 2)下面的动词要求不定式做宾补:动词+宾语+动词不定式 ask要求,邀请get请,得 到 prompt促使allow允 许 forbid禁止prefer喜欢,宁愿announce宣 布force强

迫 press迫使bride 收 买 inspire鼓舞request请求 assist协助hate憎 恶 pronounce断定,表示advise 劝告exhort告诫,勉 励pray请求 authorize授权,委托help帮 助recommend劝告,推荐bear容 忍implore恳 求remind提醒 beg请求induce引 诱 report报告compel强 迫 invite吸引,邀请,summon传 唤command命 令intend想要,企

有的动词后面既能接todo又能接doing

有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing,但是意义不太一样有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing?? 6sa 4级被浏览243次2013.04.21 检举 有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing,但是意义不太一样 有总结好的吗? jasmine_010 采纳率:57% 3级2013.04.22 类型一:习惯上要接不定式作宾语的动词 下列动词习惯上可接不定式作宾语,但不能接动名词作宾语: afford 付得起agree 同意apply 申请arrange 安排 ask 要求care 想要choose 选择decide 决定 demand 要求desire 请求determine 决心expect 期待 help 帮助hope 希望intend 打算manage 设法 offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备pretend 假装 promise 答应refuse 拒绝want 想要wish 希望 请看以下典型用例: She walked up to the desk and asked to see the manager. 她走到办公桌前要求见经理。 If you would care to leave your name,we’ll get in touch as soon as possible. 请留下您的名字,我们将尽快与您联系。 He applied to be transferred. 他申请调动工作。 There have been fewer problems for travelers who chose to fly. 对于选择乘飞机旅游的人来说问题更少。 After much discussion they decided to accept our offer. 经过反复讨论,他们决定接受我们开的价。 If I fail to appear by 7 o’clock,I will not be coming at all. 如果我七点钟不到,我就不会来了。 I wanted to speak to the manager but I got his secretary instead. 我想找经理说话,可是接电话的是他的秘书。 类型二:习惯上要接动名词作宾语的动词 下列动词习惯上可接动名词作宾语,但不能接不定式作宾语: admit 承认advise 建议allow 允许appreciate 感激 avoid 避免consider 考虑delay 推迟deny 否认 discuss 讨论dislike 不喜欢enjoy 喜爱escape 逃脱 excuse 原谅fancy 设想finish 完成forbid 禁止 forgive 原谅give up 放弃imagine 想像keep 保持 mention 提及mind 介意miss 没赶上pardon 原谅 permit 允许practise 练习prevent 阻止?摇prohibit 禁止 put off 推迟report 报告risk 冒险stop 停止 suggest 建议understand 理解 请看以下典型用例: I admit breaking the window. 我承认窗户是我打破的。

(完整版)动词后加todo和doing的记忆口诀(可编辑修改word版)

动词后加to do 和doing 的记忆口诀 一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语 [口诀] 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。 consider 考虑suggest 建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive 原谅/pardon 原谅 acknowledge 承认/admit 承认postpone 延迟延期/delay 延 迟/defer 拖延recall 回想/fancy 幻想爱好 avoid 避免miss 错过keep 保持practise 练习实践 deny 否认complete 完成/finish 完成cease 停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏 forbid 禁止/prevent 阻止imagine 设想risk 冒险 can’t help 不禁mind 介意escape 逃跑逃避 加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创) 故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述: 我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid) 承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike) 的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。 1、enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 2、finish doing sth 结束做某事 3、practice doing sth 练习做某事 4、mind doing sth 介意某事 5、be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 6、have fun doing sth 很开心做某事 7、have problems doing sth 有问题做某事8、 have difficulties doing sth 有困难做某事9、 have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10、 spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事 11、prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事 12、be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 13、look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 14、be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事 [口诀](基础词) 三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse 设 法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide 不要 假装在选择:pretend, choose hope to do 希望wish to do 希望want to do sth 想要agree to do 同意promise to do demand to do ,ask to do, refuse to do 拒绝 manage to ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 计划choose to do 期望 三.要求跟不定式的动词 [口诀](提升式) 希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree 需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose 开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate 忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing 意不同) 命令、警告邀人教:order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do

常见的todo与doing

常见的“to do”与“doing”现象 有些动词后既可接to do,也可接doing,它们后接to do与doing在意思上有时有较大的差别。因为它们也是中考的常考点之一,因而我们应该搞清楚它们的区别。 1. stop to do/stop doing sth。 解析:stop to do sth.意为“停下来(正在做的事)去做(另外的)某事”,to do sth.在句中作目的状语。而stop doing sth.意为“停止做(正在做的)某事”。如Mary stopped to speak to me.玛丽停下(手头的工作)来跟我讲话。 When the teacher came in. the students stopped talking.老师进来时,学生们停止讲话。 2. remember to do/remember doing sth 解析:remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做某事”(还没有做)。而remember doing sth.意为“记得(已经)做过某事”如: Please remember to send the letter for me.请记住为我发这封信。 I don’t remember eating such food somewhere.我不记得在哪里吃过这种食物 3. forget to do/forget doing sth 解析:forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”(动作还没有发生)。而forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”(动作已发生)。如: Don’t forget to bring your photo here.别忘了把你的相片带来。 I have forgotten giving the book to him.我忘记我已把书给了他。 4. go on to do/go on doing sth 解析:go on to do sth.意为“做完一件事,接着做另外一件事”,两件事之间有可能有某种联系。而go on doing sth.意为“继续做下去”。如: After reading the text, the students went on to do the exercises.学生们读完课文后,接着做练习。 It’s raining hard, but the farmers go on working on the farm.虽然天正下着大雨,但农民们继续在农场干活。 5. try to do/try doing sth 解析:try to do sth.意为“尽力去做某事”,而try doing sth.意为“(用某一种办法)试着去做某事”。如: Try to come a little early next time, please.下次请尽量早点来。 You can try working out the problem in another way.你可以试试用其它的方法解答这道题目。 6. can’t help to do/can’t help doing sth 解析:can’t help to do为动词不定式结构;can’t help doing sth.意为“身不由己地去做某事”或“情不自禁地去做某事。”如: We can’t help to finish it.我们不能帮忙完成此事。 I couldn’t help laughing when I saw her strange face.当我看到她奇怪的脸时,我情不自禁地笑了。 7. hear sb. do/hear sb. doing sth 解析:hear sb. do sth.意为“听见某人做某事”,指听到了这个动作的全过程;hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人做某事”,指听到时候,这个动作正在发生。如: I often hear him sing in the classroom.我经常听见他在教室里唱歌。 Do you hear someone knocking at the door?你听见有人在敲门吗? 应该说明的是:和hear的用法一样的还有see、watch、notice等。

动词接to do 和doing的总结(优.选)

1. want to do sth. 想做某事 2. would like to do sth. 想愿意做某事 3. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 5. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 6. need to do sth. 需要做某事 7. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 8. agree to do sth. .同意做某事 二)必须跟v.-ing形式作宾语做宾语的情况: 1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 3. practise doing sth. 练习做某 4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事 三)既可以跟动词不定式又可以跟v.-ing形式的词: 1. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 2. forget to do sth. 忘了去做某事 forget doing sth.做过某事而忘了 3. remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 4. like to do sth.喜欢去做某事like doing sth.平时喜欢做某事 5 . try to do sth.努力做某事try doing sth.试着做某事 6. begin to do /doing sth.开始做某事 7. start to do/ doing sth. 开始做某事 8. continue to do / doing sth.继续做某事 9. hate to do /doing sth. 憎恨做某事

动词以及动词短语的用法(动词后加to do 还是doing)

一动词加-ing 的情况 consider, suggest/advise,look forward to, excuse/pardon admit,delay/put off,fancy avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practise deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate forbid,imagine,risk can't help,mind,allow/permit,escape 考虑建议盼原谅, 承认推迟没得想. 避免错过继续练, 否认完成就欣赏. 禁止想象才冒险, 不禁介意准逃亡. 如:建议: 二动词后加 ①remember doing 的事,表示“不要忘记” ②forget doing。 ③mean doing表示“ ④regret doing 不是stop的宾语而是stop的目的状语。 ”,try to do表示“设法、试图做某事”。 go on to do表示做完一件事后,接下 三动词后加to do sth. afford负担得起agree同意appear似乎,显得arrange安排 ask问attempt企图beg请求begin开始 choose选择claim要求decide决定demand要求 desire愿望determine决定expect期望fail不能 forget忘记happen碰巧hate憎恨,厌恶hesitate犹豫 hope希望intend想要learn学习long渴望 love爱manage设法mean意欲,打算need需要 neglect忽视offer提供omit忽略,漏other扰乱;烦恼

todo和doing的差别

To do 和 doing的用法 1. finish, enjoy, feel like, consider, imagine, keep, postpone, delay, mind, practise, suggest, risk, quit+doing 2. 1)forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做) forget doing忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生) 2)stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事 stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事 3)remember to do 记住去做某事(未做) remember doing记得做过某事(已做) 4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔 5)try to do努力、企图做某事 try doing试验、试一试某种办法 6) mean to do打算,有意要… mean doing意味着 7)go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情) go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情) 8)propose to do 打算(要做某事) proposing doing建议(做某事) 9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为;+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念 (注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不能跟动名词。例如: I should like to see him tomorrow. 10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义;+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。 Don’t you remember seeing the man before你不记得以前见过那个人吗 You must remember to leave tomorrow.你可要记着是明天动身。 I don’t regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。(已讲过) I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没办法。(未做但要做) You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。 Let’s try doing the work some other way.让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。 I didn’t mean to hurt your feeling.我没想要伤害你的感情。 This illness will mean (your) going to hospital.得了这种病(你)就要进医院。 3.省to 的动词不定式 1)情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to): 2)使役动词 let, have, make: 3)感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。 注意:在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。 I saw him dance.

(完整word版)在以下这些动词的后面只能加doing

以下动词后,只能跟不定式作宾语 afford (付得起),agree(同意),aim(力求做到), appear(显得),arrange(安排),ask (要求),attempt (试图),care(想要),choose(决定),claim(声称),condescend(屈尊),consent(准许),decide(决定),demand(要求),determine(决心),endeavor(竭力),expect(期待),fail(未履行),help(帮助),hesitate(犹豫),hope(希望),learn (学会),manage(设法),neglect(疏忽),offer(主动提出),plan(计划),prepare(准备),pretend(假装),proceed(接着做),promise(答应),prove(证明),refuse(拒绝),resolve(解决),seem(觉得好像),swear(发誓),tend(往往会),threaten(预示),undertake (承诺),volunteer(自愿做),vow(发誓),want(想要),wish(希望)+to do 在以下这些动词的后面只能加doing,而不能接动词不定式: admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事 discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事

doing,todo,do的用法

一.To do形式 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

人教版初中英语常见的接doing和to do的动词学习资料

人教版初中英语常见的接d o i n g和t o d o 的动词

常见的动词 + to do sth. 结构汇总 1、 hope to do sth. 2、 agree to do sth. 3、 decide to do sth. 4、 refuse to do sth. 5、 remember to do sth. 6、 forget to do sth. 7、 try to do sth.8、 want to do sth. 9、 plan to do sth. 10、seem to do sth.希望做某事; 同意做某事; 决定做某事; 拒绝做某事; 记得做某事; 忘记做某事; 尽力做某事; 想要做某事; 计划做某事; 似乎好像做; 常见的动词 + doing 结构汇总 1、 finish doing sth. 2、 practice doing sth. 3、 look forward to doing sth. 4、 be busy doing sth. 5、 consider doing sth. 6、 suggest/advise doing sth.

7、can’t help doing sth. 8、 feel like doing sth. 9、 miss doing sth 10、be used to doing sth 11、give up doing sth 12、keep (on) doing sth. 13、enjoy doing sth. 14、mind doing sth 完成做某事; 练习做某事; 盼望做某事; 忙于做某事; 考虑做某事; 建议做某事; 禁不住做某事;情不自禁做某事;错过做某事; 习惯做某事; 放弃做某事; 继续做某事; 喜欢做某事; 放弃做某事; 【巧记】 完成/练习/盼望/忙,finish, practice, look forward to, be busy 考虑/建议/不禁/想,c onsider, suggest, can’t help, feel like 错过/习惯/要/放弃,miss, be used to, give up 继续/喜欢/别/介意。keep on, enjoy, mind 【例题】

哪些动词后面加todo哪些动词后面加doing

只能是doingsth 1、enjoydoingsth[]享受做某事 2、finishdoingsth[]结束做某事 3、practicedoingsth[]练习做某事 4、minddoingsth[]介意某事 5、bebusydoingsth[]忙于做某事 6、havefundoingsth[]很开心做某事 7、haveproblemsdoingsth[]有问题做某事 8、havedifficultydoingsth[]有困难做某 事 9、havetroubledoingsth[]有麻烦做某事 10、s pendsometimedoingsth[]花时间做某 事 11、p referdoingsthtodoingsth[]更喜欢做 某事 12、b eusedtodoingsth[]习惯于做某事 13、l ookforwardtodoingsth[]盼望做某事 14、b einterestedindoingsth[]有兴趣做某 事 只能是todosth 15、w anttodosth[]想要 16、w ouldliketodo[]愿意 17、a greetodo[]同意18、r efusetodo[]拒绝 19、d ecidetodo[]决定 20、p lantodo[]计划 21、e xpecttodo[]期望 22、h opetodo[]希望 23、w ishtodo[]但愿 tododoing均可,但意思不一样 24、l iketodosth[]喜欢马上去做某事 25、l ikedoingsth[]平常喜欢做某事 26、p refertodosth[]更喜欢马上去做某事 27、p referdoingsth[]平常更喜欢做某事 28、h atetodo[]不喜欢马上去做某事 29、h atedoingsth[]平常不喜欢做某事 30、t rytodosth[]尽力去做某事 31、t rydoingsth[]试着去做某事 32、r emembertodosth[]记得去做某事 33、r ememberdoingsth[]记得做过某事 34、f orgettodosth[]忘记去做某事 35、f orgetdoingsth[]忘记做过某事 36、s toptodosth[]停下来去做某事 37、s topdoingsth[]停下正做的事 V+sb+todosth结构 38、w ouldlikesbtodosth[]愿意某人去做某 事

后面只能加doing的动词

后面只能加doing的动词 V-ing形式作宾语的 动词有 admit<允许》appreciate<欣赏> avoid<避免> consider<考虑> delay<耽误> dislike<不喜欢> enjoy<喜爱> escape<逃脱> excuse<原谅> finish<完成> imagine<设想> keep mind<注意> miss<错过> practice<练习> risk<使……遭受危险> suggest<建议> 词组有 be used to <习惯于> can`t help <情不自禁> can`t stand<无法忍受> give up <放弃> go on<继续> feel like<想要> keep on<继续做某事> insist on<坚持> look forward to<盼望> put off<推迟> devote to<致力于> stick to<坚持> object to<反对> thank you for<感谢> be busy<忙于> get down to<静下心做某事> have difficult/trouble <做某事有困难> 还有一些动词后面可加to do形式,可加-ing 形式的 例如: forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 doing sth 忘记已经做过某事

remember to do sth 记住去做某事 doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 stop to do sth 停下来接着去做另一件事 doing sth 停止做某事 mean to do sth 企图做某事 doing sth 意味着做某事 go on to do sth 做完某事接着去做另一件事doing sth 继续做同一件事 try to do sth 试图做某事 doing sth 尝试着做某事 can`t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事 doing sth 情不自禁地做某事 还有一些动词后可接名词如: be worth +n <这件东西>值多少<钱> +doing 值得做某事 还有动词后必须加sb然后才可接to do 形式如:allow / advise / forbid / permit + sb to do sth <允许> <建议> <禁止> <允许> + doing sth

初中日·总复习英语动词+doing和+todo用法

识记:初中英语非谓语动词总结(中考常考) 记住:动词后面加动名词表示已经做了;加动词不定式表示将要去做。 记住:动词后面加动名词表示经常做;加动词不定式表示一次做。 * *跟动词原形的词有:“一感二听三让四看”,即:feel, // hear, listen to, // let, make, have,// look at, see, wact notice.// 一.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况。 1.动词:*以下记住每一个词组的第一个动词。 finish doing sth.完成做某事;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事; practice doing sth. 练习做某事;imagine doing,想象做某事; avoid doing sth.避免做某事;consider doing sth.考虑做某事; suggest doing sth.建议做某事;mind doing sth.介意做某事; * keep doing sth.持续做某事, miss doing错过做, advise doing建议做;* keep sb doing让某人一直做 2.固定短语: feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事; be worth doing 值得做某事;spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难;have fun doing.做某事高兴 3. 介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等): 如:be good at doing sth.;thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.;stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in do sth.; be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.;be proud of;instead of;be fond of;what/how about doing sth?某事怎么样? 4. to作介词时,后跟动名词的情况: look forward to doing sth期望做某事;prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…; pay attention to doing注意做某事;be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事; make a contribution to doing为…做贡献 No+动名词,表示禁令No smoking禁止吸烟No parking禁止停车 5. go+动名词,意思是去进行某种活动或运动: go shopping,去购物;go skating,去滑冰;go hiking去远足(旅行) 6. do some/the+动名词,指进行某种活动: do some cleaning,搞卫生;do some washing 洗衣服; 二.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况。 1.动词:不需要记住哪些动词后跟动词不定式。 2.句型:(1)动词: allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事(区分allow doing sth) ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事 get sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事) encourage sb to do鼓励某人做、expect sb to do期待某人做 invite sb to do邀请某人做、teach sb to do教会某人做 advise sb to do建议某人做(区分advise / suggest doing sth) (2) Be+形容词adj.(即:情感类的形容词)+ to do

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