当前位置:文档之家› 非常实用的动词后加to do和doing做宾语总结

非常实用的动词后加to do和doing做宾语总结

非常实用的动词后加to do和doing做宾语总结
非常实用的动词后加to do和doing做宾语总结

动词后加to do 和doing 的记忆口诀一. 只能用动名词作宾语

口诀:考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。

避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏,

禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。

①consider 考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to盼望forgive 原谅/pardon原谅

②acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay延迟/defer拖延recall回想/fancy幻想爱好

③avoid 避免miss错过keep保持practice练习实践

④deny否认complete完成/finish完成cease 停止/quit放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏

⑤forbid禁止/prevent阻止imagine设想risk冒险

⑥can't help不禁mind 介意escape逃跑逃避

二. 接不定式作宾语的动词

【速记口诀】

三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝;

设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。

【妙语诠释】

三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise

两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse

设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide

不要假装在选择:pretend,choose

三. 要求跟不定式的动词口诀

希望想学就同意(hope/wish;would like/want;learn;agree)

需要决定就选择to do(need;decide(决定);choose(选择))

开始喜爱又讨厌(begin/start;like/prefer/love;hate)

忘记又记住停止又继续尝试(forget;remember;stop;go on;try)to do; doing 意不同

命令、警告邀人教(order;warn(警告);ask/tell/invite请/叫/邀请;teach sb. to do)

希望想让别人做(wish;want/would like;get(使得,答应)/allow(允许)sb.to do)

加动名词的动词大集合口诀

故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:

我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practice),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)

的。

动词不定式作宾语及双宾语结构解析【含答案】

动词不定式作宾语及双宾语结构解析 1. 我们经常需要表达“同意做某事” 或“决定做某事”等句子,这种一个句子连续出现两个动词的情况下,我们要用到动词不定式作宾语,即agree / decide to do sth.。初中阶段我们常见后接动词不定式作宾语的动词有:plan,decide,want, agree, try, wait, wish, hope等。例如: I want to talk to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。 2. 双宾语就是有些动词后面跟直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指动词所涉及的人。例如: They gave him a watch. 他们给了他一块手表。 这里的him是间接宾语,a watch是直接宾语,间接宾语和直接宾语同时出现时叫双宾语。 英语中,有许多及物动词后面能跟双宾语,如:give, bring, lend, pass, send, show, leave, buy, tell, teach, sell, write, buy, sing等。例如: He teaches us English. 他教我们英语。 The old man told us a story yesterday. 那位老人昨天给我们讲了一个故事。 ★注意:“及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”的结构一般可以改写为“及物动词+直接宾语+for / to sb.”的结构。例如: She bought me some presents. =She bought some presents for me. 她给我买了一些礼物。 Please show me your new book. =Please show your new book to me. 请给我看看你的新书。 【跟踪练习】同义句改写,每空一词。 1. I hope I can get higher marks next time. I hope_______________ higher marks next time. 2. He makes a plan to do some sightseeing this summer holiday. He _____________________ do some sightseeing this summer holiday.

(完整版)初中英语动词加todo还是加doing大全

To do类 Ask/ tell sb to do sth Decide to do sth Want to do sth Would like to do sth Stop to do sth 区别(stop doing sth) Forget to do sth 区别(forget doing sth)Remember to do sth 区别(remember doing sth)Try to do sth 区别(try doing sth) Mean to do sth 区别(mean doing sth)Regret to do 区别(regret doingsth )Allow sb to do sth/ allow doing sth Prefer to do sth Like/love to do/doing sth Promise to do sth Agree to do sth Get ready to do sth Be going to do sth Be able to do sth Be about to do sth Be afraid to do sth Be sure to do sth Have to do sth Hope to so sth Learn to do sth Need to do sth Have/make sb do sth Too+ adj/adv原形+to do sth It’s time to do sth/ for sth It’s +adj. +for/of sb to do sth It’s a good/bad idea to do sth Doing 类 Finish doing sth Enjoy doing sth Be busy doing sth Give up doing sth Miss doing sth Mind doing sth Stop/prevent sb from doing sth Practise doing sth Keep on doing sth Go on doing sth Consider doing sth Avoid doing sth Keep doing sth Feel like doing sth Can’t help ding sth Suggest doing sth Think about doing sth Be used to doing sth Prefer to doing sth Look forward to doing sth Be good/bad at doing sth Have fun doing sth

动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳

动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳 ◇以下动词可跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。 即:…sb to do sth 1. ask 2. tell 3. would like 4. want 5. help 《 6. invite 7. teach 8. order (命令) 9. remind (提醒) 10. advise (建议) 11. encourage (鼓励) 12. allow (允许) ~ 13. expect (期待) 14. need 特别提醒: ☆hope不可跟动词不定式作宾语,即不能说hope sb to do,只能说:hope to do ☆help后面的to可以省略。即:help sb (to) do sth。 ☆动词不定式的否定形式在to前面加not。如:ask sb not to do sth. 】 ◇以下动词可跟动词不定式作宾语。 即:…to do sth 1. agree 2. learn 3. hope 4. prefer ) 5. plan 6. decide 7. choose 8. would like 9. fail 10. need 11. prepare ~

12. help 13. wish 14. seem (似乎) 15. promise (承诺) 16. afford (负担得起) 17. remember (以下动词亦可跟doing,但含义或有异同,使用时注意) 18. forget 》 19. stop 20. like 21. love 22. hate 23. begin 24. start 】 ◇使用动词不定式的部分句型: 1. what/how/when to do 2. It's time to do; 3. try one's best to do; 4. can't wait to do; 5. There is no need to do; 6. the first to do; : 7. have no choice but to do;除了……别无选择 8. It's +adj+(for/of sb) +to do 9. be heard /watched /seen /noticed do (被动语态) 10. be made to do(被动语态) ◇江苏13城市中考试题汇编 单项选择: 、 ( c ) 1. Last week our geography teacher told us ______ more information about how to protect the environment. (08南京) A. get B. got C. to get D. getting ( b ) 2. The boy promised _______ late for school again. (08徐州) not be B. not to be C. not

非谓语动词做宾语讲解及练习

巧学妙记 1、巧记动词不定式基本用法口诀不定式有标记,to 与动原连一起。没有人称数变化,动词特点它具备。主宾定补表状语,唯独作谓不可以。not 加上不定式,否定结构要牢记。疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义。仔细推敲多思考,准确判断有依据, to do sth not to do what / how/ when/ where... to do 2、巧记接不定式做宾语的动词我和我的爸爸妈妈W H W D E P P M M A 三个希望两答应( hope, wish, want, agree, promise ) 一个要求莫拒绝( demand, refuse ) 设法学会做决定( manage, learn, decide ) 不要假装在选择( pretend, choose ) 3、巧记接疑问词加to do 做宾语的常见动词学会忘记是有难处( learn, forget ) 想知道就别来劝阻( wonder, know, advise ) 展开讨论教人对付( show, discuss, teach ) 弄清楚才决定告诉( find out, decide, tell) 4、巧记既可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式的动词一旦开始莫后悔( begin, start, regret ) 爱憎分明要切记( like, love, hate, remember, forget ) 继续努力有打算( continue, try, mean ) 三个需要由你选( need, want, require, prefer ) 5、巧记后接省略to 的不定式 五看( see, watch, look at, notice ) 二听( listen to, hear ) 一感( feel ) 三让( let, make, have ) 一个help 两均可 6、巧记少数后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词喜欢考虑不可免( enjoy, consider, escape, avoid ) 停止放弃太冒险( stop, give up, risk ) 介意想象莫推延( mind, imagine, delay, put off ) 要求完成是期望( require, finish, look forward to ) 建议继续勤练习( suggest, go on, practise ) 不禁原谅要坚持( can't help, excuse, insist on) 继续注意使成功( keep on, mind, succeed in ) 非谓语动词作宾语 1.I don't allow __________________________________________ in my drawing room. I don't allow my family ______________________ at all. A.smoking ;to smoke B. to smoke ;smoking C. to smoke ;to smoke D. smoking ;smoking 2.Your clothes need .

有的动词后面既能接todo又能接doing

有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing,但是意义不太一样有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing?? 6sa 4级被浏览243次2013.04.21 检举 有的动词后面既能接to do又能接doing,但是意义不太一样 有总结好的吗? jasmine_010 采纳率:57% 3级2013.04.22 类型一:习惯上要接不定式作宾语的动词 下列动词习惯上可接不定式作宾语,但不能接动名词作宾语: afford 付得起agree 同意apply 申请arrange 安排 ask 要求care 想要choose 选择decide 决定 demand 要求desire 请求determine 决心expect 期待 help 帮助hope 希望intend 打算manage 设法 offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备pretend 假装 promise 答应refuse 拒绝want 想要wish 希望 请看以下典型用例: She walked up to the desk and asked to see the manager. 她走到办公桌前要求见经理。 If you would care to leave your name,we’ll get in touch as soon as possible. 请留下您的名字,我们将尽快与您联系。 He applied to be transferred. 他申请调动工作。 There have been fewer problems for travelers who chose to fly. 对于选择乘飞机旅游的人来说问题更少。 After much discussion they decided to accept our offer. 经过反复讨论,他们决定接受我们开的价。 If I fail to appear by 7 o’clock,I will not be coming at all. 如果我七点钟不到,我就不会来了。 I wanted to speak to the manager but I got his secretary instead. 我想找经理说话,可是接电话的是他的秘书。 类型二:习惯上要接动名词作宾语的动词 下列动词习惯上可接动名词作宾语,但不能接不定式作宾语: admit 承认advise 建议allow 允许appreciate 感激 avoid 避免consider 考虑delay 推迟deny 否认 discuss 讨论dislike 不喜欢enjoy 喜爱escape 逃脱 excuse 原谅fancy 设想finish 完成forbid 禁止 forgive 原谅give up 放弃imagine 想像keep 保持 mention 提及mind 介意miss 没赶上pardon 原谅 permit 允许practise 练习prevent 阻止?摇prohibit 禁止 put off 推迟report 报告risk 冒险stop 停止 suggest 建议understand 理解 请看以下典型用例: I admit breaking the window. 我承认窗户是我打破的。

动词不定式作宾语归纳

动词不定式作宾语归纳-标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

要点1 只接不定式作宾语的动词 Afford , agree, ask, attempt, beg, choose, decide, demand, determine, expect, fail, happen,hope, long, wish, manage, offer, pretend, prepare, promise refuse, struggle, want等。 语法填空: 1、I am out of work so I cannot afford _________(live) in this big flat. 2、He failed ________ (pass) the test, but he refused ________ (give up). 3、The man often pretends_______ (be) a rich man. 要点2 与doing 有区别 doing: 已经发生 A、Remember / forget; stop / go on; regret to do: 没有发生 语法填空: 1、I remember _______ (call) you a week ago, but I forgot _________ (tell) you the news then. 2、After work, he didn’t stop ________ (have) a rest, and went on ________ (have) an evening class. Doing: 尝试着做……; doing: 意味着……; B、try mean to do: 尽力做……; to do: 打算做……; 语法填空: Going to college doesn’t mean ________ (find) a good job after graduation, so I mean ________(learn) some practical skills in my spare time. Doing: 忍不住……; doing: 习惯…… C、can’t help be used to to do: 不能帮助做……; do:被用来做…… 语法填空: 1、When the man couldn’t help _______ (save) the drowning child, he couldn’t help ______ (cry). 2、The young man is used to _______ (rise) late, so he can’t be used to _______ (lead) the team. To do : 需要/ 想 / 请求做……; D、n eed / want / require doing (to be done): 需要 / 想 / 请求被……; 语法填空: I want ______ (ask) for a leave this afternoon because my hair needs _______ (cut). 要点3 可用形式宾语it来代替 不定式在make / think / feel / consider / find 等动词后作宾语并且其后有名词或 形容词作补语时,常用it作形式宾语。 例:I think it impossible to finish all the work in a day.

非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题

非谓语动词做宾补的练习题 用单词的适当形式填空: 1.Listen! Do you hear someone ___________(call)for help? 2. I was sleeping when I heard my name ____________(shout) 3.He’d seen us ____________(sit) by the lake all those times. 4. To his surprise, Jack found his son ________(dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve. 5.You begin to understand how Chinese speakers have their thoughts ____________(organize), and how they understand things. 6. The patient was warned not __________(eat) oily food. 7.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________________ (improve) in a short period. 8. The heartwarming story began in September last year when a woman asked the primary school in her neighborhood ____________(accept) her six-year-old son. 9.If you expect people ___________(give up) the habit of driving, we must give them another alternative(选择) 10.I like the film because it can make me_____________(laugh) 11.She kept me ____________(wait)over 10minutes. 12.with so many people_____________(look)at him,he felt very nervous. 13.with the problem__________(solve),the quality has been improved.

动词接to do 和doing的总结(优.选)

1. want to do sth. 想做某事 2. would like to do sth. 想愿意做某事 3. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 5. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 6. need to do sth. 需要做某事 7. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 8. agree to do sth. .同意做某事 二)必须跟v.-ing形式作宾语做宾语的情况: 1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 3. practise doing sth. 练习做某 4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事 三)既可以跟动词不定式又可以跟v.-ing形式的词: 1. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 2. forget to do sth. 忘了去做某事 forget doing sth.做过某事而忘了 3. remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 4. like to do sth.喜欢去做某事like doing sth.平时喜欢做某事 5 . try to do sth.努力做某事try doing sth.试着做某事 6. begin to do /doing sth.开始做某事 7. start to do/ doing sth. 开始做某事 8. continue to do / doing sth.继续做某事 9. hate to do /doing sth. 憎恨做某事

动词不定式作宾语

动词不定式作宾语 ★动词不定式就是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”,其中to不就是介词,而就是动词不定式的符号,称为小品词,动词不定式没有人称与数的变化。动词不定式与其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语,在句子中可以作主语、表语、补足语、定语、状语等。今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词。 1.动词+ 不定式 Want hope decide agree choose would like plan fail 上列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语 举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time、 司机没能及时瞧见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question、 我碰巧知道您那道问题的答案。 I decided to go to the countryside on vacation、 我决定去农村度假。 2.动词+疑问词+不定式 Know ask show teach think guess find out understand 上列动词或短语后可用疑问词加动词不定式短语结构 举例: Please teach me how to play the piano、 请教我怎么弹钢琴。 I must think what to do next、 我必须考虑下一步做什么。 3.动词+不定式∕动名词 Like love begin start 上列动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大 举例: I like singing, but I don’t like to sing now、 我喜欢唱歌,但就是我现在不想唱歌。 Stop forget remember try

5非谓语动词作宾语的归纳

第5讲非谓语动词作宾语的归纳 教学目标:在前面非谓语动词单项选择的基础上,进行理论和实践的提高,争取在综合能力上有所突破。 不定式、分词做宾语用法要点 一:下列动词只能用不定式做宾语,请牢记: decide to do , determine to do , learn to do ,want to do ,expect to do, hope to do , wish to do , refuse to do, manage to do, care to do , pretend to do , offer to do ,promise to do ,choose to do, plan to do , agree to do , ask to do , beg to do , help to do ,afford to do, strive to do, happen to do, wait to do …… 当我经过时,她假装没有看见我 我们约好在此见面。 二:下列动词只能用动名词做宾语,请牢记: Consider doing , suggest doing ,advise doing, look forward to doing, excuse doing, pardon doing, admit doing, delay doing, put off doing, fancy doing, avoid doing ,miss doing, keep doing, keep on doing, practise doing, deny doing, finish doing , enjoy doing , appreciate doing, forbid doing, imagine doing, risk doing , can’t help doing , mind doing, allow doing , permit doing, escape doing; Be used to doing, lead to doing, devote to doing , go back to doing, stick to doing ,object to doing, get down to doing, pay attention to doing, can’t stand doing, give up doing, feel like doing, insist on doing, thank you for doing, apologize for doing, be busy doing, have difficulty/trouble in doing, have a good time in doing, spend time in doing…… 他为了面试准备充分,因为他冒不起失去这个好机会的风险。 训练: 1.The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed ______________(catch) 2.I can hardly imagine Peter ______________(sail)across the ocean in five days. 3.I would appreciate your ___________(call) back this afternoon. 4.The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief ___________(catch) 三:下列动词或词组既可以跟动名词做宾语,也可以跟不定式做宾语,但意义上有区别,请注意:1.forget to do forget doing

(完整版)动词后加todo和doing的记忆口诀(可编辑修改word版)

动词后加to do 和doing 的记忆口诀 一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语 [口诀] 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。 consider 考虑suggest 建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive 原谅/pardon 原谅 acknowledge 承认/admit 承认postpone 延迟延期/delay 延 迟/defer 拖延recall 回想/fancy 幻想爱好 avoid 避免miss 错过keep 保持practise 练习实践 deny 否认complete 完成/finish 完成cease 停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏 forbid 禁止/prevent 阻止imagine 设想risk 冒险 can’t help 不禁mind 介意escape 逃跑逃避 加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创) 故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述: 我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid) 承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike) 的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。 1、enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 2、finish doing sth 结束做某事 3、practice doing sth 练习做某事 4、mind doing sth 介意某事 5、be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 6、have fun doing sth 很开心做某事 7、have problems doing sth 有问题做某事8、 have difficulties doing sth 有困难做某事9、 have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10、 spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事 11、prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事 12、be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 13、look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 14、be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事 [口诀](基础词) 三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse 设 法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide 不要 假装在选择:pretend, choose hope to do 希望wish to do 希望want to do sth 想要agree to do 同意promise to do demand to do ,ask to do, refuse to do 拒绝 manage to ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 计划choose to do 期望 三.要求跟不定式的动词 [口诀](提升式) 希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree 需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose 开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate 忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing 意不同) 命令、警告邀人教:order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do

非谓语动词作宾语to do-doing-done_非谓语动词 英语语法.doc

非谓语动词作宾语to do/doing/done_非谓语动词 ①She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 当我经过时,她假装没看见我。 ②He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk losingthe good opportunity. 他为这次工作面试做了充分准备,因为他不能冒失去这次好机会的风险。 ③I had great difficulty findingthe suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.(2010上海高考) 在那个餐馆,我很难从菜单上找到合适的食物。 ④I still remember being takento the FamenTemple and what I saw there. 我仍记得别人带我去过法门寺,并记得在那里所看到的一切。 ⑤I remembered to lockthe door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.(2012安徽高考) 在离开办公室前我记着去锁门,但是忘记了关灯。 1.下列动词只能用不定式作宾语,请牢记下面的口诀: 决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。 主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮。 decide/determine, learn, want, expect/hope/wish; refuse, manage, care, pretend; offer, promise, choose, plan; agree, ask/beg, help。 此外,afford, strive, happen, wait, threaten等也要用不定式作宾语。

英语动词不定式大全

英语动词不定式大全 动词不定式是一种活跃的非谓语动词。它在句中起的是名词。形容词或副词的作用,可在句子中作主语。宾语。定语。状语和宾语补足语。动词不定式的形式是"to +动词原形",但to有时要省去。动词不定式在具体运用时,用不用to,取决于谓语动词的用法: 一。带to的不定式结构 1.我们学过的能直接跟带to的不定式结构的动词主要有:want, ask, tell, hope, learn, try, decide, forget, remember, like ,love, stop, go, come 等。 2.动词不定式的否定形式是在不定式前直接加not,即not to do sth.。例如: Jim told me not to wake up Kate.吉姆告诉我别叫醒凯特。 二。不带to的不定式结构 以下几种情况使用不带to的动词不定式: 1.在固定词组had better之后。注意:had better的否定形式是had better not do sth.。例如: You had better go home now.你最好现在回家。 It's cold outside. You'd better not go out.外面很冷,你最好不要出去。 2.在let,make,see, feel, watch,hear等感官或使役动词后,要跟不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如: I made them give me the money back.我迫使他们把钱还给我。 I didn't see you come in.我没看见你进来。 3.在引导疑问句的why not之后。 "Why not+不带to的不定式"是Why don't you do…的省略,可以用来提出建议或劝告。例如: Why not go with us。为什么不和我们一起去呢。 Why not take a holiday。=Why don't you take a holiday。为什么不休

人教版初中英语常见的接doing和to do的动词学习资料

人教版初中英语常见的接d o i n g和t o d o 的动词

常见的动词 + to do sth. 结构汇总 1、 hope to do sth. 2、 agree to do sth. 3、 decide to do sth. 4、 refuse to do sth. 5、 remember to do sth. 6、 forget to do sth. 7、 try to do sth.8、 want to do sth. 9、 plan to do sth. 10、seem to do sth.希望做某事; 同意做某事; 决定做某事; 拒绝做某事; 记得做某事; 忘记做某事; 尽力做某事; 想要做某事; 计划做某事; 似乎好像做; 常见的动词 + doing 结构汇总 1、 finish doing sth. 2、 practice doing sth. 3、 look forward to doing sth. 4、 be busy doing sth. 5、 consider doing sth. 6、 suggest/advise doing sth.

7、can’t help doing sth. 8、 feel like doing sth. 9、 miss doing sth 10、be used to doing sth 11、give up doing sth 12、keep (on) doing sth. 13、enjoy doing sth. 14、mind doing sth 完成做某事; 练习做某事; 盼望做某事; 忙于做某事; 考虑做某事; 建议做某事; 禁不住做某事;情不自禁做某事;错过做某事; 习惯做某事; 放弃做某事; 继续做某事; 喜欢做某事; 放弃做某事; 【巧记】 完成/练习/盼望/忙,finish, practice, look forward to, be busy 考虑/建议/不禁/想,c onsider, suggest, can’t help, feel like 错过/习惯/要/放弃,miss, be used to, give up 继续/喜欢/别/介意。keep on, enjoy, mind 【例题】

不定式作宾语

作宾语 1) 动词+ 不定式 afford.aim.appear.agree.arrange.ask.be.decide.bother. https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd6745951.html,e.dare.demand.desire.determine.expect.elect. endeavor.hope.fail. happen. help.hesitate.learn. long.mean. manage. offer. ought.plan.prepare.pretend.promise.refuse.seem.tend. wait.wish.undertake. 举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 2)动词+不定式;动词+宾语+不定式 ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish… I like to keep everything tidy.我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。 I like you to keep everything tidy.我喜欢你使每件东西都保持整洁。 I want to speak to Tom.我想和汤姆谈话。 I want you to speak to Tom.我想让你和汤姆谈话。 3)动词+疑问词+ to decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。 注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。 The question is how to put it into practice. 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。 4)以下动词后,只能跟不定式作宾语。 如:agree,ask,aim,arrange,choose,decide,demand,expect,fail ,help,hope,lean,long,manage,offer,plan, prepare, pretend,promise,refuse,wish 等,这些词大部分可接that引导的从句。如: I decided to ask for my money back. I decided that I would ask for my money back. When our visit to the farm was over,we expected to startback on foot. When our visit to the farm was over, we expected that wewould start back on foot. 5)当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式时,先用形式宾语it代替不定式,把不定式置于补语之

非谓语动词作宾语-宾补

非谓语动词作宾语,宾补 1、动词+doing 动+宾 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事spend...doing sth. 花费…做某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做…imagine sb. doing sth. 想象…做某事can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某finish doing sth. 完成做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事keep (on) doing sth. 保持(继续)做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事be worth doing sth. 值得做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 2、介词+doing 介+宾 ( be good at doing sth 擅长做某事be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣insist on doing 坚持做某事put off doing 推迟做某事 be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做某事be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事without doing sth. 没有做某事think about doing sth. 考虑做某事What / How about doing 做某事怎么样look forward to doing sth. (盼望)pay attention to doing sth. (注意)be used to doing sth. (习惯于)prefer doing sth to doing sth.(更喜欢)devote to doing sth (致力于)make a contribution to doing (做贡献) ~ 3、动词+to do 动+宾,不定式作宾语 decide to do sth. 决定做某事want ∕would like to do sth. 想做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事afford to do 能做某事 be used to do 被用来做can’t wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事used to do 过去常常做某事 fail to do 失败做某事 4、常用带to 的不定式作宾语补足语 ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 ^ expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档