高考状语从句考点复习 一状语从句高考的考查特点 1. 试题的设问呈现出交叉和综合的特点 (不同性质的连词; 定语从句和名词性从句的干扰 2. 题干句的情景化增强,句意理解难度提高 二能力要求： 1.了解状语从句的分类情况及各种状语从句中经常使用的连词 2.能够在真实的语境中判定从句与主句的逻辑关系,从而能够使用恰当的连词完成交际. 3.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似连词的用法区别. 三状语从句的定义、功能、分类 定义：在复合句中作状语的从句 功能：状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词，或整个主句 分类：按意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 从句的位置放在句首，也可放在句末。放在句首时，从句后面常用一个逗号，放在句末时，从句前一般不用逗号。 ▲ 常见考点： 考点一、主句与从句的时态呼应问题； 考点二、连接词的选择（注意区别几组连接词：while / as / when引导时间状语从句；because / since / as / for引导原因状语从句；if / unless引导条件状语从句；so…that / such…that引导结果状语从句等）； 考点三、状语从句与非谓语动词之间的替换； 考点四、状语从句的倒装结构（hardly / scarcely…when；no sooner…than 等） 考点五、根据从句与主句的逻辑关系选用从属连词；2.根据从属连词的词义。
★四、分类：状语从句按其作用可分为九类。 1．时间状语从句常见的从属连词有：(注意其汉语意义 when, while, as, before, after, since, until (till once as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whenever等。例如： Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to my help. I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 注意：（1）when, while, as的区别： 1when引导从句时，主从句的动作有先有后，也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。如： When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. （主先从后）（短暂性） When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时（持续性） When the movie ended, the people went back. （从先主后） 2while侧重主从句动作的对比，且从句的动词必须是持续性的。如： While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall． 3as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行，从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。如： Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast． 4）when和while还可以是并列连词，意分别为“就在这时”，“然而”。eg. I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang． They were surprised that a child should work out the problem while they couldn’t . 注：并列连词when常用与以下句型中： ①…was/were doing…when…（正在做…突然）②…was/were about to do…when…（刚要做…突然）
高考英语新状语从句知识点专项训练及答案(4) 一、选择题 1．____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father. A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Wherever 2．Steve Jobs is a key figure in the computer world _____ he has had a great influence on modern life and technology. A．on condition that B．in case C．in that D．as long as 3．Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school? A．unless B．before C．after D．when 4．He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A．from; in which B．from; in that C．with; in which D．with; in that 5．All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is. A．the; whatever B．an; however C．/; how D．a; what 6．—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A．though B．unless C．when D．because 7．I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．in case 8．Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A．as if B．in case C．now that D．even if 9．Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. A．since B．while C．as D．when 10．Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A．when B．unless C．once D．until 11．I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A．while B．when C．before D．until 12．- Have you known each other for long? - Not really. ________ we started to work in this school. A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before 13．_____I had more money, I could buy a car. A．Only if B．If ever C．If only D．Even if 14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget. A．in order that B．in case C．so that D．ever when
高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析 一、选择题 1．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately. A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that 2．______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A．While B．As C．Because D．If 3．Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A．however B．whether C．what D．whatever 4．I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．in case 5．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because 6．Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A．as if B．in case C．now that D．even if 7．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A．where B．when C．which D．whether 8．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until 9．I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A．while B．when C．before D．until 10．_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problem C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem 11．Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May. A．when B．though C．as D．once 12．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us? —Well, ______ you are going, so will I. A．when B．since C．if D．while 13．Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind. A．when B．while C．then D．as 14．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them. A．until B．although C．unless D．when
状语从句高考考点高考状语从句讲解 语法专题 状语从句 考点归纳 考点一：对when，while，as，since等词的辨析 when，while，as，since在引导时间状语从句时的区别可参见下表： 和从句动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的，它引导的从句用延续性动词，若从句中是非延续性动词，不能用while。 表示“一边……一边”的意思时用as或while。 As/While she was cooking she was singing songs、 She sang as she cooked、 当主句谓语动词表示短暂动作，而从句动作可以持续一段时间时，三个连词都可以用。 Tom poke his leg while/when/as he was playing football、注意： ① when也可用作并列连词，其意义为“就在那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time，常用下列句式中： We were having a meeting when someone poke in、 We were about to set off on our way，when it suddenly began to rain、
He had just left the room when it rained、 另外when还可表示原因“既然”。 It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk there in five minutes、 ②while除引导时间状语从句外，还可引导让步或条件状语从句及作并列连词连结两个并列的简单句。如：While he was respected，he was not liked、 There will be life while there is water and air、 He is a worker while I am a doctor、 since引导从句时在主句是现在完成时的条件下，从句若为非延续性动词的一般过去时，表示从该动作的完成时刻算起，因此动词的语法形式与词义一致，是肯定意义；若从句动词为延续性动词的一般过去时，表示动作或状态从最后一次发生到现在。因此其含义与动词的词义恰好相反，具有否定意义，若从句延续性动词用现在完成时，则动词的语法形式与词义一致，是肯定意义。 I haven”t heard from her since she left Beijing、 自从她离开北京后，我从未收到她的信。 I haven”t written to her since she lived in London、 自从她离开伦敦以后，我从未给她写信。 Since I have been at this school we have three headmasters、
高考英语最新状语从句知识点基础测试题附解析 一、选择题 1．______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet. A．Once B．While C．Unless D．Until 2．Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school? A．unless B．before C．after D．when 3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A．Until B．Unless C．Once D．Although 4．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 5．—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A．though B．unless C．when D．because 6．Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A．when B．unless C．once D．until 7．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until 8．—Mr. Robert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—That’s great, ______ you can afford the time. A．provided that B．in case C．even if D．so that 9．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain. A．since B．although C．unless D．while 10．Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A．since B．once C．unless D．until 11．You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major. A．whenever B．whether C．whatever D．no matter 12．Jim put a table and chair in the spare room ________ his son could have a private place to study. A．even if B．only if C．for fear that D．in order that 13．These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.
高考英语最新状语从句知识点专项训练及解析答案(2) 一、选择题 1．The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them. A．so that B．as if C．even though D．as long as 2．He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A．from; in which B．from; in that C．with; in which D．with; in that 3．—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A．though B．unless C．when D．because 4．Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A．as if B．in case C．now that D．even if 5．Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. A．since B．while C．as D．when 6．-I’d like to find a job in the library. -Good idea, ______ it doesn’t affect your studies. A．now that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even if 7．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until 8．_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problem C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem 9．_____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture. A．Until B．Unless C．Although D．Whether 10．_____I had more money, I could buy a car. A．Only if B．If ever C．If only D．Even if 11．The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents. A．as B．unless C．if D．before 12．Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A．however B．whether C．what D．whatever 13．China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control. A．until B．after C．before D．unless 14．________，she can help Mother do housework. A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister is
2013最新高考英语考点闯关（三十）状语从句（综合） It was April 29,2011______Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A．that B．when C．since D．before 1.No matter how______， it is not necessarily lifeless. A．a desert may be dry B．dry a desert may be C．may a desert be dry D．dry may a desert be 2．Though it is 30 years ________ we last met, I still remember the scene ________ we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 3．—It cost me 30 yuan to get there. —Well, it was crazy of you to take a taxi ________ you would come by bus as well. A．when B．while C．unless D．because 4．________ this job, he will have to be faced with the challenging situation he has never experienced before. A. No matter who will take on B. Who takes on C. Whoever will take on D. Whoever takes on 5.________， I have to put the novel away and focus my attention on study this week. A. No matter how it is interesting B. However it is interesting C. No matter however i nteresting it is D. No matter how interesting it is 6． ________， I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. A.As long as I have traveled B.Much as I have traveled C.Now that I have traveled so much D.As I have tra veled so much 7.—Look, the paint is starting to come off ________ the wall is damp. —Well, we'd better have the wall repainted some day. A. when B. if C. where D. once 8.________ the producers of the “ red” programs do a good job , Chongqing Satellite TV will succeed. A. As far as B. In case C. Even if D. So long as 9.David applied for the position three times ________ he finally got it. A. until B. when C. before D. after 10.________ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper w ill disappear. A.When B.Because C.Since D.While 11.A spokesman said, “________ it is rainy, Prince William and Kate will appear on the palace balcony at 1：25 pm for their longawai ted kiss.” A. What B. Whether C. However D. No ma tter how 12.—Did Tom go back late last night?
高考状语从句考点复习 修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。状语从句是:在复合句中作____语的从句,修饰主句中的___词、_____词或___词等。状语从句由________引导,从属连词在句中______句子成分,只起连接作用,状语从句放在句首时,要用逗号,放在句尾时不用。 结构:句子+引导词作状语。二、分类:............ ▲ 常见考点:考点一、主句与从句的时态呼应问题; 考点二、连接词的选择(注意区别几组连接词:while / as / when引导时间状语从 句;because / since / as / for引导原因状语从句;if / unless引导条件状语从句;so…that / such…that引导结果状语从句等; 考点三、状语从句与非谓语动词之间的替换; 考点四、状语从句的倒装结构(hardly / scarcely…when;no sooner…than等 考点五、根据从句与主句的逻辑关系选用从属连词;2.根据从属连词的词义。 ★四、分类:状语从句按其作用可分为九类。 1.时间状语从句连词有:when, whenever, while, as, after, before, now that, (ever since, till, until, once, as soon as, every time, the first time, the moment, immediately, directly 等。 1 I’ll let you know ________it is arranged. 2 ____________you mention it, I do remember. 既然你提到了,我就记住了。 3 ________________ I catch a cold, I have pains in my back. 每次我感冒,我就背疼。 4 I recognized him __________________he came in. 他一进来我就认出了他。 【注意】1.时间状语从句一般不用将来时,而用一般现在时代替;用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 I will let you know when ________________________。他一来我就告诉你. We’ll set out as soon as our mon itor _____.A. come B. comes C. will come D. has come I’ll meet him at the station when he _______. A. will return B. return C. returns D. returned They won’t be back until the work _____. A . do B. does C. is done D. will do I wonder if he _______. If he _______, I’ll ask him to drive me there. A. comes, comes B. come, come C. will come, comes D. come, will come 2.可省略:如果主从句主语一致,从句中又有“be”时,省略主语和be。 He was reading a magazine while___________________ .等公车时,他读杂志 While watching TV, _________. A the doorbell rang B the doorbell rings C we heard the door bell ring D we heard the doorbell rings
上海高考英语语法考点：状语从句 在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结 果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。 一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, the moment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。 主将从现语法规则：时间, 条件、让步状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。 No matter what he is, he will be punished. I will go if you go. 的句型 1.表示“一···就···” 1) as soon as/once As soon as he arrives, I'll call you. “一…就，一旦...” 2) on doing sth./on one's + n. On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. 3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when，不放句首，不倒装。 No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang. 4）the moment, the instant, the minute, the second The moment I saw him, I recognized him. We'll leave the minute you are ready. 5)有些副词如：instantly, immediately, directly可用作连词，后接从句。 I left immediately the clock struck 5. 2. when, while, as引导时间状语从句 1) when既可指时间点，也可指时间段。从句动词可以是短暂的也可是延续的， 主从句动作可同时也可先后发生。 I was thin when I was a child. It was raining when I arrived. 它引导的是并列句 when在下列结构中, 译成“这时”， ··when, be on one's way ... be about to do ... when, be doing ... when, had done · when, be on the point of doing ... when 2)while只能指一段时间，从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。强调某一段时间内 发生主句动作，相当于during the time that.... My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework. I am safe while I am here. while除引导时间状语从句外，还引导并列句，作“然而”讲；并可在句首引出让 步状语从句作“虽然···但”讲。I like watching TV, while he likes reading. While he has his own car, he often uses mine. 3)as的用法 as引导时间状语从句时常可和when换用，但较强调同时发生，多指短暂动作。 As I left the house, I forgot the key. 的意思，表时间的推移。 as还可说明两种正在发展或变化的情况，“随着...” As I get older, I get more optimistic. as表“一边…一边…”，引出伴随动作。He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 用以强调两个动作紧接着发生。As he was going out, it began to rain. as有时引出一个名词，相当于一个时间状语从句。 As a boy (when he was a boy), he was hopeless at maths.
专题10 短文改错高频考点TOP 10 状语从句 考点一So...that...和such...that之间误用 such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“如此…以致…”。 （1）such是形容词，它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此，such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种： ①such+a（n）（+adj.）+单数可数名词+that从句。如： She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。 Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动，以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。 ②such（+adj.）+复数可数名词+that从句。如： They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣，我想再读一遍。 ③such（adj.）+不可数名词+that从句。如： It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏，以致我不得不呆在家里。 （2）so是副词，与形容词或副词连用，其结构是：so+adj.（adv.）+that从句。如： He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快，我赶不上他。 I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太瞌睡了，眼睛几乎睁不开了。 注意：①当名词前面有many，much，few，little等表示数量多少的限定词时，应该用so，而不能用such。如： There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了，消防队员无法靠近大楼。 ②当单数名词前有形容词时，既可用so，也可用such，但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。如：This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.（=This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.）这是一次很重要的会议，你一定要参加。后面不加，一般在前面加，详细分析如下：so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以，以致”。如：He got up very early so that he could catch the train．他起得很早以便能赶上火车。（目的状语从句）