单项选择50题
1.I will never forget the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______ I spent in a new city.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
2. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded ______ other more famous engineers failed.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
3. The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock but the manager didn't turn up ______ twenty minutes later.
A. before
B. until
C. after
D. since
4. ____ difficulties we meet, we can work them out.
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Wherever
D. Whenever
5. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile．
A．which B．that C．where D that whenever
6.—Could I use your dictionary?
—I’m sorry it isn’t here. I’d get it for you_______ I could remember who last borrowed it.
A. expect that
B. now that
C. only if
D. even though
7. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Whenever
D. Whichever
8. Hard-working though he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.
A. /
B. and
C. but
D. therefore
9. Much hard ________ he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner.
A. although
B. as
C. while
D. when
10. I got in touch with Charles ________ I received his letter.
A. when immediately
B. soon
C. immediately
D. suddenly
11. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, ________ .
A. no matter he likes or not
B. no matter he should like it or not
C. no matter whether he likes or not
D. no matter he may like it or not
12. ________ , I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
A. However the story is amusing
B. No matter amusing the story is
C. However amusing the story is
D. No matter how the story is amusing
13. It wasn’t long _______ the two daughters of President Obama got used to the life in the White House
A that
B before
C until
D and
14. These foreign teachers say they will go ________ they are needed to teach English after they arrive in China.
A. to place
B. to where
C. wherever
D. to matter where
15. ________ you’ve got two film tickets, you may as well invite Mary to go with you tonight.
A .Now that B. After all C. Although D. As soon as
16. —What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I will probably play computer games ________ my parents are out.
A. as far as
B. as long as
C. even if
D. as if
17.______, he knows well about his family history and dreams of being a writer in the future.
A To be a child
B A child as he is
C As a child
D Child as he is
18. John plays the piano _____, if not better than, David. But he never shows off in public.
A. as well
B. as well as
C. so well
D. so well as
19 .—It’s a long time _______ I drunk so much.
—Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.
A before; since B. when; when
C. since; before
D. when; then
20. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checked
B. Check
C. If you check
D. To check
21. I would never speak to someone like that ________ they said something unpleasant to me.
A. even if
B. so that
C. as if
D. ever since
22.－Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher?
－Yes. I gave it to him ________ I saw him.
A. once
B. while
C. if
D. the moment
23. —May I go now?
—________ you’ve finished your work, you may go.
A. After
B. Although
C. Now that
D. As soon as
24. It will be five years ________ we meet again.
A. since
B. until
C. before
D. when
25. Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with.
A. what
B. whatever
C. how
D. however
26. You can still find bones of the birds ________ they used to live.
A. in which
B. in the place
C. where
D. that
27. ________ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
A. While
B. If
C. As
D. Unless
28. “________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope...” said the captain.
A. Where
B. Even if
C. While
D. Although
29. —Is there anybody in the classroom ?
—No, the teacher, together with the students _____ to the playground.
A. go
B. went
C. has gone
D. have gone
30. —Are these your sheep ?
—No. Mine _____ on grass at the foot of the hill.
A. are feeding
B. feed
C. is fed
D. is feeding
31. Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women _____ a very shy girl with two bright eyes.
A. was
B. are
C. were
D. there was
32. Mr. Bush, together with his wife and daughter _____ going to Japan next week.
A. are
B. is
C. will be
D. would be
33. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
34. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.
A. are
B. was
C. is
D. were
35. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is
B. Two fifths; are
C. Two fifth; are
D. Two fifths; is
36.He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
37.Professor Smith, along with his assistants,____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work
B. working
C. is working
D. are working
38.Not only ______interested in football but ______beginning to show an interest in it.
A. the teacher himself is … all his students are
B. the teacher himself is …are all his students
C. is the teacher himself …are all his students
D. is the teacher himself …all his s tudents are
39. —“Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,_____ to go to university.”
—“So do I.”
A. hope
B. hopes
C. hoping
D. hoped
40.E-mail, as well as telephone,______ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing
B. have played
C. are playing
D. hoped
41.Books of this kind ______ well.
A. sell
B. sells
C. are sold
D. is sold
42. Was it in the waiting room ______ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?
A. /
B. where
C. that
D. when
43．_______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.
A That
B As
C It
D What
44. But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations.
A. would have passed
B. would pass
C. wouldn’t have passed
D. wouldn’t pass
45．The book is meant to ___needs it .
A. who
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. whom
46．What ______ me most was that my parents were so ______ with my school grades.
A. disappointed; disappointed
B. disappointing; disappointing
C. disappointed; disappointing
D. disappointing; disappointed
47．The evening new s comes on at seven o’clock and ______ only thirty minutes.
A. keeps
B. continues
C. finishes
D. lasts
48．“Will you really qui t the job？” he asked, ______ into my eyes.
A. looked
B. looks
C. looking
D. to look
49．—Don’t make a noise. Mr. Wang is sleeping in the next room.
—______.
A. Yes, I will
B. You are right
C. Of course
D. No, I won’t
50．Well, that was delicious! I have never had ______.
A. a best meal
B. the best meal
C. a better meal
D. the better meal
1.【解析】A在本句中两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。
2.【解析】D本句意为“尽管罗伯特身体不好，但是他在其他著名的工程师失败的领域里获得了成功。”这里是由where引导的地点状语从句，在“…领域”是个抽象概念，但是在句中相当于地点状语
3.【解析】B本句含到了时间状语从句，也可以看成是not…until…结构，意为“直到…才…”。句意为“直到20分钟后经理才出现”
4.【解析】A这四个选项都可以引导让步状语从句，但是还要看选项连接词的意思和用法，这里需要一个
连接副词而且后面可跟副词，只有B符合条件
5.【解析】D本题结合名词性从句里的表语从句来考查时间状语从句，that引导的表语从句里含到了一个whenever引导的时间状语从句。句意为“他给我印象最深的就是无论何时他在人面前都面带真诚友好的笑容”
6.【解析】C这里考查在only if 这个短语中，副词only是中心词,而从属连接词if则只是用来连接从句的，因此，它表示“只有……(才)；只有在……的时候，唯一的条件是……”的意思，它同if一样，也能引出条件状语从句。now that “既然“和even though/ if“即使”不合题意
7.【解析】C. 因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了，排除代词A、C、和D。however意为“无论如何”；whenever意为“每当…”，根据句意，只有选C，意义才通。
8.【解析】A. 因为前面已经连词though了，所以不再需要连词了。Hard-working though he was=Although he was hard-working
9.【解析】B. 因为as引导让步状语从句，要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。而although, while表示让步时，都用正常语序；另外，though引导的让步状语从句，其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前
10.【解析】C. 因为immediately, instantly, directly和the moment, the instant, the minute等都可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as
11.【解析C. 因为no matter后一定要接疑问词或whether
12.【解析】C. 引导状语从句时no matter how=however，其后接形容词或副词，只有C正确。
13.【解析】B 这个题只要弄清选项的意思就可以一个一个的往题目中代，看哪个填进去合适。that当连词，没有意义；before“在----之前”；until“直到—”；and“和”。只有填before时这句话才是通顺的。意思是“没过多久奥巴马的两个女儿就习惯了白宫生活”
14.【解析】C这里在考查地点状语从句，地点状语从句主要的由where, wherever, everywhere等引导。wherever作连接副词，意为“在任何地方，无论在哪里”。在意思上和语气上要比where强烈
15.【解析】A 这里考查原因状语从句，now that意为“既然”，在句中要表达的意思是“既然你得到了两张票，就应该邀请玛丽同去”。After all不是连词，Although“尽管”和As soon as“一…就…”不合题意16.【解析】B 这里考查条件状语从句，so/as long as“只要”符合题意。As far as“远
达”，even if意为“即使”和as if“好像”不合题意
17.【解析】D句意：尽管他是个小孩，他却了解家史还梦想将来当个作家。由as引导的让步状语从句位于句首，从句要引起部分倒装，主句不到装，以示强调从句的核心部分。但如果强调的是名词，且其前面有冠词，那么就必须将冠词去掉
18.【解析】B这是一个比较状语从句，引导比较状语从句的连词和词组有：as…as,than, not so…as, the more…, the more…等。这是个肯定句，所以不能用D，因为有比较的对象也就是有宾语，所以不能省略第二个as
19.【解析】C本句考查到了两个结构，也是时间状语从句，第一个空:由since引导的时间状语从句,如从句中的谓语动词是持续性动词,动作从结束时算起,本句表示的意思是“我很久没有见你了”。第二个空由before 引导的时间状语从句意为在…之前很久…，也就是“很久之后”，本句意为“很久之后我们才能再见面”
20.【解析C. 因为非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，则前后是两个句子，又无连词，排除B
21.【解析】A. 只有先A，前后意义才通：even if即使、纵然；so that为了、以便；as if. 好象；ever since 从(那时)到现在。
22.【解析】D. 因为the moment可作连词，与as soon as相当
23.【解析C. 因为now that =since“既然”
24.【解析】C. 因为It will be +时间段+ before…是固定句式，意为“过…之后才…”。句意是：要过五年之后，我们才会再次见面
25.【解析】B. 因为whatever = no matter what引导一个让步状语从句，并作difficulty的定语。句意是：你无论遇到什么困难，也决不要灰心丧气
26.【解析】C. 因为无先行词，不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。句意是：在它们过去居住的地方，你仍然可以找到鸟的骨头
27.【解析】A. 因为while可以表示让步，与although相当，意为“虽然”
28.【解析】C. 因为while有“只要”之意，与as long as相当。又如：While there is life, there is hope. 只要有生命，就会有希望。/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧
29.【解析】C 本题考查的主谓一致的内容与上一题相同，从句子的语境判断，应当用现在完成时。
30.【解析】A mine指my sheep 为复数形式。是主动语态。
31.【解析】A 本句为倒装句。主语是a very shy girl with two bright eyes.核心主语是a very shy girl，为单数，全句为过去时。
32.【解析】B 全句的核心主语是Mr. Bush，为单数，全句为将来时。
33.【解析】C 运用就近原则，谓语动词和主语the students 一致，此处为主系表结构，用be动词。
34.【解析】C 主语ten minutes表示时间，被视为一个整体，为单数形式。全句是现在时。
35.【解析】D 本句核心主语是land，为单数形式，同时注意分数的表达形式。
36.【解析】D这是一个定语从句。在one前是否有定冠词决定定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数形式：one of the students中的先行词是the students，定语从句中的谓语动词要用复数形式。the only one of the students 中的先行词是the only one，定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。又因“for three years”是完成时的标志。
37.【解析】C Professor Smith决定谓语动词的数；his assistants和谓语动词的数无关。
38.【解析】D not only …but (also )连结两个句子，用部分倒装。
39.【解析】B “each of +名词复数”谓语用单数。
40.【解析】A本题考察主谓一致，当主语后面跟有as well as短语时，其后的谓语动词不受as well as之后的名词影响，仍然和主语在人称和数上保持一致。
41.【解析】A “kind(s) of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数依kind 单复数而定；“复数名词+ of this/that kind ”作主语时，谓语动词的数依of 前面的名词而定。本题中sell 用作不及物动词表示“销售”。
42.【解析】C在考查定语从句的时候利用疑问句的特殊结构来干扰学生的正确选择比较常见。遇到这类定语从句时，最好的办法是先把疑问句还原成陈述句，然后判断谁是先行词，再看关系词在定语从句中所充当的成分，最后确定正确答案。在这个定语从句中的先行词是room, that在定语从句里做主语。
43.【解析】B这是一句非限制性定语从句，关系代词指代整个句子we shall have our final exams next month，且位于句首，因此选择as。在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。但注意as 引导的定语从句可置于句首，而which不可。
44.【解析】C but for 的意思是“若不是，要不是”，用于引出与事实相反的假设，通常与虚拟语气连用。根据句中的the help you gave me，可知它表示与过去事实相反，故选C.
45.【解析】B whoever在宾语从句中做主语，部分学生，因为只看到介词to，误认为要添whomever做介词的宾语。
46．【解析】A。第一个disappointed是动词的过去式，作主语从句的谓语；第二个disappointed是形容词，常表示“某人对什么感到失望的”。
47．【解析】D。本题考查常用动词的用法辨析。句意：晚间新闻在7点开始播报，只持续半个小时。显然，本题最佳答案为D项。
48．【解析】C。looking into my eyes作said的伴随状语。
49．【解析】D。句意：“你不要弄出声音，王先生正在隔壁房间睡觉。”“好的，我不会的。”故应选D 项。
50．【解析】C。句意：多香啊，我从未吃过这么好吃的一顿饭。根据句意，把他吃的饭同以前吃的饭进行比较，用比较级。在英语中，“否定词(no, nev er)＋比较级”常表达最高级的含义。
初中英语50道易错题 考试时不要陷入这些易错题的陷阱！ 1. ——We'll do what we can English well this term. ——It?s high time for you to work hard. A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 解析：这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。 2. ——I don't think your team can beat theirs. ——. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can?t B. Yes, we can?t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 解析：在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D
结构不正确，首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”。 3. ——Have you finished your work yet？ ——No, not yet. I think it'll take ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. more 解析：another +数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再”根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。 4. Roy made several kites, but of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 解析：neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思，只有none表示三个或三个以上“一
初二英语综合测试 第I卷（共90分） 听力部分（20分） 一、听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选择最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2两个小题。 1. Where does the man want to go? A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The museum. 2. How often does the woman see a film now? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第3-5三个小题。 3. Where has the boy been? A. Australia. B. England. C. America. 4. How old should a student be to join the trip? A. Between 12 and 14. B. Between 13 and 15 C. Between 14 and 16. 5. What can students do during the trip? A. They can study in different schools. B. They can stay with a local family. C. They can work there. 听下面一段独白，回答第6-8三个小题。 6. What is the woman? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 7. How many students are there in the class? A. 25. B. 26. C. 27. 8. What can we know about the woman? A. She is a small lady. B. She is happy with her life. C. She is too tired to do the job. 听下面一段对话，回答第9-12四个小题。 9. When was the telephone invented? A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1985. 10. Who had a car? A. The man’s father. B. The man. C. The woman’s father. 11. What can we know about the speakers? A. They are both very young. B. They are good at history. C. The woman didn’t have a TV when she was a child.
2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解A：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇 适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours 华盛顿特区骑行之旅 Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅 Duration: 3 hours 时长：3小时 This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear! 华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。 Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour 华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅 Duration:3 hours (4 miles) 时长：3小时（4英里） Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. 加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。沿途各站，导游会与你分享相关的独特历史和事实，带你去探索国家广场上的纪念碑和纪念馆。此次旅行提供有自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。 Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区首都自行车之旅 Duration:3 hours 时长：3小时
高考英语易错100题汇编及答案详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service. A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault. A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose 13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14. ——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at 15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society. A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；the 16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed 17. ——So you missed the meeting.
七年级英语(下)期末复习之单项选择(一) ( )1、---What's on your desk? --There ________a TV and some books on it、 A、be B、have C、is D、are ( )2、、--Do you have a computer? --Yes, I do、 Each of us _______one in my class、 A、there is B、there are C、has D、have ( )3、-- How do you go to work? -- I usually go to work ______、 A、 by a car B、 in a car C、 on a foot D、 by buses ( )4、Her daughter was born _____ December 10, 1998、 A、 at B、 in C、 on D、 for ( )5、--What was the weather like yesterday? --It was______、 We made some snowmen、 A、rainy B、snow C、snowy D、windy ( )6、It’s raining _______ outside、 Please stay at home、 A、 heavily B、 heavy C、 strong D、 strongly ( )7、-- Would you like ______chocolate? -- Yes, please、 And I’d like ______water, too、 A、 any, any B、 some, some C、 some, any D、 any, some ( )8、-- How long can I ______the book? -- Two weeks、 A、borrow B、buy C、keep D、lend ( )9、---Who's in the office? ---Mr、Smith、 He ________a report、 A、write B、writes C、wrote D、is writing ( )10、-- I bought some flowers for Mother’s Day、-- Great! When _____ you _______ it? A、 do; buy B、 will; buy C、 did; buy D、 did; bought ( )11、I’m thirsty、I would like ________ some tea. A、drink B、to drink C、drinking D、drinks ( )12、It is a good time ________、 A、 go hiking B、 to go hiking C、 going hiking D、 went hiking ( )13、---_____did you go to Shanghai? ---Two years ago、 A、 How often B、 When C、 How long D、 How far ( )14、--- Could you play the guitar when you were 8 years old? -- ________ A、 Yes, I could、 B、 No, I can’t、 C、 Yes, I can、 D、 No, I won’t、( )15、Maria________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese、 A、 seldom B、 always C、 often D、 usually ( )16、Here are your keys, Jane、_______, please、 You must look after your things、 A、 Put it away B、 Put them away C、 Put away it D、 Put away them ( )17、--Where is Liu Jun? --He must_______ in the gym、 I saw him______ basketball there just now、 A、is; plays B、is; to play C、be; played D、be; playing ( )18、Lin Tao is________ years old and tomorrow is his _____birthday、 A、 tenth; ten B、 ten; tenth C、tenth; tenth D、 ten; ten ( )19、The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school、” A、Don’t B、Don’t be C、 Not D、Doesn’t
初二英语测试卷参考答案 一、听力（本大题共20 分，每小题1分） 1—5 CBBAB 6—10 BCCCB 11—15 BAAAB 16—20 BCABC 二、单项选择(共15 小题；每小题1 分，计15 分) 21---25 DACBC 26---30 DDBDC 31—35 ACBAC 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题 1 分，计15 分) 36～40 DBADA 41～45 ACDDB 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 46～48 ABB 49—51 CDC 52—56 DBACC 57—60 BDCA 五、词汇运用(共10 小题：每小题 1 分，计10 分) 61-65 experience against accident several explaining 66-70 ugliest correctly French fortieth him 71-75 is writing; have seen; will visit ; worked; was chatting 六、句型转换（5分） 76 too to 77 has had 78 How far 79 Don’t play 80 What an 七短文填空（5分） 81-84 until looked size tiny 85-90 careful ready pick noise full reach 八任务型阅读（5分） 91.The writer felt lonely． 92．Korea． 93．Her English wouldn't have improved at all． 94．They teach each other different languages． 95．Two． 九、书面表达(计10 分) As a middle school student, we should have good manners. Firstly, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents, and we can help them do some housework. Secondly, we should be polite and friendly to others. Everyone should be honest. It’s good to help others when they are in trouble. It can also make ourselves happy. Thirdly, we should pay more attention to our behaviour in public. Don’t speak loud ly, and never throw litter around., What’s more,we should save food and water. Don’t take more food than we need and always remember to turn off the tap. Last but not least, it’s important and necessary for us to help protect the environment. In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
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使役动词have let make 的用法 1.have的用法 1). have 宾语省to不定式：表示主语“要”“使”“让”宾语干某事,宾语和宾补之间是一种主动关系.而且还可以与情态动词will, would连用,不用于被动结构. The rich lady had the singer eat with his servants. I will have him come and help you. 2). have 宾语现在分词：表示让某人或物连续进行某动作或处于某状态中,宾语和宾补是一种主动关系.亦可转化为“劝说,鼓励”宾语干某事. The two cheats had the lights burning all night long. He had us waiting for him three hours yesterday. I have them all talking to each other in English. 我鼓励他们用英语交谈. 3). have 宾语过去分词：表示主语的主观意志,即主语让别人为自己完成某事,宾语和宾补是动宾关系.还可以表示主语遭受到来利或不测的事. Tom said he had had his TV set repaired. Tom had his wallet stolen on the bus yesterday. “别人”在句中一般不出现,这是它与结构1)的区别所在.试比较： Have you washed your clothes? 你洗了衣服了吗?(自己洗) Have you had your clothes washed? 你叫人洗了衣服了吗?(别人洗) 4). have 宾语形容词/副词/介词短语作宾补 Please have your tickets ready. The Emperor had nothing on. I am sure I’ll have him in the argument. 2.let的用法 1). let 宾语省to不定式：表示主语“要”“使”“让”宾语干某事,宾语和宾补之间是一种主动关系,罕用于被动语态.有时也可指一种假设.let后不能接现在分词,过去分词作宾补. Let them stay in the classroom and do their exercises themselves. Let AB be equal to CD. 假设AB等于CD. 2). let 宾语副词/介词短语作宾补 Let me in and let them out. Who let you into the building? 3.make的用法 1). make 宾语省to不定式：表示主语“要”“使”“让”宾语干某事,宾语和宾补之间是一种主动关系.此结构常用被动结构.make后不接现在分词作宾补. The teacher made the naughty boy stand there for an hour. The naughty boy was made to stand there for an hour. 2).make 宾语过去分词,此结构中的宾语指人时常用到反身代词. He raised his voice to make himself heard. Can you easily make yourself understood in English? They will make an important plan known to the public soon. 3). make 宾语形容词,宾语亦可是从句. The news made her happy.
七年级上册英语期末专项复习——单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Annie thinks math is easy subject. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 ( )2.-Have good time, Shirley. -Thank you. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 ( )3. Mrs. White says music festival is on Tuesday. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 ( )4.On Friday evening, Bill has a Chinese lesson for hour. A.不填;an B.不填;不填 C. the; an D.the;不填 ( )5.Our book sale is on the ninth of December. A.a B. an C.. the D.不填 ( )6. Nina likes art and she wants to be art teacher. A. an; an B. an; a C.不填;a D.不填;an ( )7.-Let’s play soccer. -But I don' t have soccer ball. A.a;不填 B.a; a C.不填;a D.不填;不填 ( )8.-Joe, do you want to go to the clothes store me on Saturday? -Yes, I do. A.on B. to C. with D. from ( )9.The cup looks good. How much is it two? -18 yuan. A.at B.for C. with D.in ( )10.-Let’s meet at 7: 30 p.m. Is that OK you? -Yes. A.to B. with C.under D. about ( )11. The English party is October and the school trip is November 9th. A.in;on B.in;in C. on; in D. on; on ( )12.- When does the science lesson finish? - 11:45a.m. A.On B. At C. In D. From ( )13.My birthday party is the evening of this Saturday. A.at B. to C. for D. on ( )14. Lily and I cannot go with you because Mrs Brown asks to help her. A. me B. her C. you D. us ( ) 15.-Alice and Helen are free. You can ask to help you. -Okay. Thanks. A.she B. her C them D. they ( )16 -Tim, is that blue schoolbag ? -No, it isn't. is on my desk. A.your; My B. yours; My C.yours; Mine D. yours; Mine
（一）单项选择 1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo. ______ elephant is from Africa. A. a, The B. an, The C. /, An D. a, An 2. --- Why do you like penguins ? --- Because they are very ________. A. cute B.dirty C. lazy D. tall 3. My work is interesting, but______ dangerous. A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of D. kind of 4. Does your mother like sleeping during the day ________? A. No, he doesn’t B. No, he isn’t C. No, she doesn’t D. No, she isn’t 5. Chinese people are very ________. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendy 7. One of the students _______ from France. He speaks ________. A. are, Japanese B. is, English C. is, French D. come, French 10. The girl is ______ shy. A. very much B. a little C. much D. little 11. Where _______ lions ______ ? A. does, from B. do, come from C. is, from D. are, come from 12. He likes ________ my friend. A. to play with B. to play C. play with D. play 13. --- Can’t you see a lion in the cage? ---- __________. A. Yes, I can’t B. No, I can’t C. No, I can D. Yes, you can’t see it 14. What ______ animal do you like ? A. else B. other C. others D. other’s 15. He works only ________. A. at the night B. in night C. at the evening D. at night 16. I am afraid _____ tigers becaus e they are scary. A. with B. o f C. for D. in 17. Mr Li is kind _____ us. But sometimes he is kind ______ serious(严肃). A. to, of B. with , to C. of, to D. of, of 18. Let’s ______ the dolphins now. They are very smart. A. read B. watch C. look D. see 19.This term the teacher wants to have some change(变化), he hopes his students will have fun ____English. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn ( ) 1. --“ What is she ________?” -- “ She is dancing.” A. dance B. dancing C. do D. doing ( ) 2. My sister is _________ homework. A. do B. does C. doing D. making 3. ( ) I am ______ a book. A. see ( ) They’re ____________ a basketball game. B. looking ( ) What are you _________ at? . C. watching ( ) What can you _______ in the picture? D. reading ( ) 4. –What is the man doing? – He’s ________ his clothes. A. putting on B. putting C. wearing D. dressing ( ) 5. Look! She ________ music.
历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public. 3. （2017全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 ________ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 __________ model in New Y ork. Sarah 63 __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earni ng a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 64 _______ has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66_________ (educate).