四川省绵阳南山中学2016届高三英语考前热身适应性考试试题(一)

绵阳市高中2013级第三次诊断性考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分：听力（共二节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1-5 CBCCB第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6-10 BABAA 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 BBCAB第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 ADBDA 26-30 CDABD 31-35 BCDDB第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 FEABG第三部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BCDBA 46-50 BCACD 51-55 DAACB 56-60 DBDBC第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. exists 62. to understand 63. the 64. from/against 65. which66. Fortunately 67. be treated 68. their 69. faced 70. effective评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）As is known to us all, birthday is important to everybody. It was Jerry’s birthday on yesterday. Some of his classmates held ^birthday party to congratulate him. They bring a lot of nice gifts.a broughtTheir English teacher, Mary, was also present at the party with his best wishes for Jerry. He was sohermoving that he couldn’t help expressing his thank to them. For the whole afternoon they sang and moved thanksdanced happily without think about their school work. In the evening they decided to study eventhinkinghard to make up for it. What happy they all were! I really wish I had join them.harder How joined评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词、修改及标号的位置、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。

绵阳南山中学高2016届适应性考试（一）语文试题注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.答题卡请勿打湿、折叠，考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第I卷阅读题（70分）甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

①科学所研究的是那些被认为是独立于研究者个人而存在的关系。

这也适用于把人本身作为研究对象的科学。

科学陈述的对象还可以是我们自己创造出来的概念，像在数学中就是那样。

我们不一定要假设这种概念是同外在世界里的任何客体相对应的。

但是，一切科学陈述和科学定律都有一个共用的特征：它们是“真的或者假的”（适当的或者不适当的）。

粗略地说来，我们对它们的反应是“是”或者是“否”。

②科学的思维方式还有另一个特征。

它为建立它的贯彻一致的体系所用到的概念是不表达什么感情的。

对于科学家，只有“存在”，而没有什么愿望，没有什么价值，没有善，没有恶；也没什么目标。

只要我们逗留在科学本身的领域里，我们就决不会碰到像“你不可说谎”这样的一类的句子。

追求真理的科学家，他内心受到像清教徒一样的那种束缚，他不能任性或感情用事。

附带地说，这个特点是慢慢发展起来的，而且是现代西方思想所特有的。

③由此看来，好像逻辑思维同伦理毫不相干。

关于事实和关系的科学陈述，固然不能产生伦理的准则，但是逻辑思维和经验知识却能够使伦理准则合乎理性，并且联贯一致。

如果我们能对某些基本的伦理命题取得一致，那么，只要最初的前提叙述得足够严谨，别的伦理命题就都能由它们推导出来。

这样的伦理前提在伦理学中的作用，正像公理在数学中的作用一样。

④这就是为什么我们根本不会觉得提出“为什么我们不该说谎？”这类问题是无意义的。

2016年山西省重点中学联合体高三下学期适应性最后一考押题英语科试题部分·押题卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. What do es the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2 . Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 5:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman wa nt to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

第Ⅰ卷(共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分,共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.已知集合{0,1,2}=.若}2{=BA=，{,3,4}B mA ，则实数m=（）（A）4 （B)3 （C)2 (D）1【答案】C考点：集合的运算2。

复平面内，复数2z i i=+,则复数z对应的点位于（）(A）第一象限(B）第二象限（C）第三象限(D）第四象限【答案】B【解析】试题分析:i==1z+-i i2，复数z在复平面内的点是()1,1-，为第二象限，故选B。

考点：复数3。

下列函数中，在定义域内是奇函数，且在区间(—1，1）内仅有一个零点的函数是( )(A)siny x=（B)2log||=y x(C ）212y x =-（D)1y x=【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:x y 2log =是偶函数,212-=xy 也是偶函数，xy 1=是奇函数,但在区间)1,1(-内没有零点,并且在定义域内没有零点，只有x y sin =是奇函数,且在区间)1,1(-内只有一个零点，当0=x 时，0=y ,满足条件，故选A 。

考点：函数的性质4。

为了得到sin 2y x =的图象,只需将cos 2y x =的图象沿x 轴( ）（A ）向左平移4π个单位 （B)向右平移4π个单位(C ）向左平移2π个单位 (D ）向右平移2π个单位【答案】B考点：三角函数的图像变换【方法点睛】对于三角函数的图像变换：如果变换前后两个函数是同名三角函数，只需考虑变换，“左＋右－”是相对于自变量x 来说，如果变换之前是x ω，向左或向右平移ϕ个单位,注意要提出ω，即变换为()ϕω±x ，如果是横向伸缩，如果是伸长或缩短到原来的ω倍，那x 要变为x ω1，如果是纵向变换,就是“上＋下－”，向上或向下平移h 个单位，变换为()h x f y ±=,纵向伸长或缩短到原来的A 倍，就变换为()x Af y =,如果前后两个函数不同名，就要先根据诱导公式化为同名三角函数，再变换.5。

2016届四川省绵阳市高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(扫描版)D绵阳市高中2013级第三次诊断性考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 ADBDA 26-30 CDABD 31-35 BCDDB第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 FEABG第三部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BCDBA 46-50 BCACD 51-55 DAACB 56-60 DBDBC第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. exists 62. to understand 63. the 64. from/against 65. which66. Fortunately 67. be treated 68. their 69. faced 70. effective评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）As is known to us all, birthday is important to everybody. It was Jerry’s birthday on yesterday.Some of his classmates held ^birthday party to congratulate him. They bring a lot of nice gifts.a broughtTheir English teacher, Mary, was also present at the party with his best wishes for Jerry. He was sohermoving that he couldn’t help expressing his thank to them. For the whole afternoon they sang andmoved thanksdanced happily without think about their school work. In the evening they decided to study eventhinkinghard to make up for it. What happy they all were! I really wish I had join them.harder How joined第二节书面表达（满分25分）One possible versionDear Tom,How’s everything going with you? I’m writing to tell you an important thing happ ening in our school.Last week a group of people from our Friendly School in U.S. paid a visit to our school. I was so lucky to be the interpreter to keep the guests company. I showed them around our school, during which they visited the modernized library and watched a wonderful concert. Both sides introduced the history and the latest development of their own school to each other and made a detailed plan for the future cooperation.Through this unforgettable experience, I’ve learned that we can’t attach too much importance to interschool exchange, which enables us teenagers to know more about the outside world.Dear friend, welcome to China and I’ll feel honoured to be your guide!Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua。

四川省绵阳南山中学2016届高三下学期“绵阳三诊”热身考试文数试题第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 是符合题目要求的.1.已知集合{0,1,2}A =,{,3,4}B m =.若}2{=B A ,则实数m =（ ）（A ）4 （B ）3 （C ）2 （D ）12.复平面内,复数2z i i =+,则复数z 对应的点位于（ ）（A ）第一象限 （B ）第二象限（C ）第三象限 （D ）第四象限3.下列函数中,在定义域内是奇函数,且在区间(-1,1)内仅有一个零点的函数是（）（A ）sin y x = （B ）2log ||y x =（C ）212y x =- （D ）1y x =4.为了得到sin 2y x =的图象,只需将cos 2y x =的图象沿x 轴( )（A ）向左平移4π个单位 （B ）向右平移4π个单位（C ）向左平移2π个单位 （D ）向右平移2π个单位5.执行如图所示的程序框图,如果输入的3x t ==,则输出的M 等于（）（A ）3 （B ）113（C ）196 （D ）3766.若(),(),22x x x xe e e ef xg x --+-==则下列等式不正确的是（ ） （A ）2(2)2()1f x g x =+ （B ）22()()1f x g x -=（C ）22()()(2)f x g x f x += （D ）()()()()()f x y f x f y g x g y +=-7.已知点A 为抛物线C:x 2=4y 上的动点(不含原点),过点A 的切线交x 轴于点B,设抛物线C 的焦点为F,则∠ABF 一定是( )（A ）钝角 （B ）锐角（C ）直角 （D ）上述三种情况都可能8.已知四棱锥的底面是边长为2的正方形,其俯视图如下所示：则下列命题中正确的是( )（A ）四棱锥四个侧面中不存在两组侧面互相垂直（B ）四棱锥的四个侧面可能全是直角三角形（C ）若该四棱锥的左视图为直角三角形,则体积为43（D ）若该四棱锥的正视图为正方形,则四棱锥的侧面积为6++ 1俯视图129.已知0<a<b,函数1()2f x x =+,则对于任意12,[,]x x a b ∈且12x x ≠,使1212()()()()g x g x f b f a x x -≤≤-恒成立的函数g(x)可以是（ ）（A ）21()1g x x=-+ （B ）()ln 2g x x x =+ （C ）1()2g x x =-- （D ）1()(2)x g x e x =+ 10.如图,曲线Γ在顶点为O 的角α的内部,A 、B 是曲线Γ上任意相异两点,且α≥∠AOB,我们把满足条件的最小角叫做曲线Γ相对于点O 的“确界角”.已知O 为坐标原点,曲线C 的方程为2(0)232(0)x y x x x ≤=-+>⎩,那么它相对于点O 的“确界角”等于（ ） （A ）3π（B ）23π （C ）512π （D ）712π第Ⅱ卷（共100分）二、填空题（每题5分，满分25分，将答案填在答题纸上）11.34log log 2=________. 12.在边长为2的菱形ABCD 中,∠ABC=3π,点P 是线段BD 上的一点,则⋅等于 . 13.已知由不等式组401x y x y x +≤⎧⎪-≤⎨⎪≥⎩所确定的平面区域为Ω,则能够覆盖区域Ω的最小圆的方程为 .14.如图,无人机在离地面高200m 的A 处,观测到山顶M 处的仰角为15°、山脚C 处的俯角为45°,已知∠MCN=60°,则山的高度MN 为_________m.MN A B C DA15.设1122(,),(,)M x y N x y 为两个不同的点,直线l:ax+by+c=0,1122ax by c ax by cδ++=++.有下列命题： ①不论δ为何值,点N 都不在直线l 上；②若直线l 垂直平分线段MN,则δ=1；③若δ=-1,则直线l 经过线段MN 的中点； ④若δ>1,则点M 、N 在直线l 的同侧且l 与线段MN 的延长线相交.其中正确命题的序号是 （写出所有正确命题的序号）.三、解答题 （本大题共6小题，共75分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）16.已知等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且满足3548a a a +=+.（Ⅰ）求7S 的值；（Ⅱ）若12a =且31,,k k a a S +成等比数列,求正整数k 的值.17设关于x 的方程2440x mx n ++=.（Ⅰ）若m ∈{1,2,3}，n ∈{0,1,2}，求方程有实根的概率；（Ⅱ）若m 、n ∈{-2,-1,1,2}，求当方程有实根时，两根异号的概率.18.已知函数12sin sin 2)(2-+=x x x f .（Ⅰ）求函数)(x f 的单调递增区间； （Ⅱ）设20()cos()cos()sin 266x f ππααα=+-+，求0sin 2x 的值. 19.如图，在三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，1AA ⊥平面ABC ，90BAC ∠=︒，2AB AC ==，14AA =. （Ⅰ ）过BC 的截面交1A A 于P 点,若PBC ∆为等边三角形,求出点P 的位置；（Ⅱ）在（Ⅰ）条件下，求四棱锥11P BCC B -与三棱柱111ABC A B C -的体积比.C 1B 1A 1C B A20.的椭圆C:22221(0)x y a b a b +=>>经过点(0,-1),且F 1、F 2分别是椭圆C 的左、右焦点,不经过F 1的斜率为k 的直线l 与椭圆C 相交于A 、B 两点. （Ⅰ）求椭圆C 的方程；（Ⅱ）如果直线AF 1、l 、BF 1的斜率依次成等差数列,求k 的取值范围,并证明AB 的中垂线过定点.21.函数21()ln 22f x x ax x =--. （Ⅰ）当3a =时，求()f x 的单调区间；（Ⅱ）若1a >-，对任意的a 有()0((0,1])f x b x -<∈恒成立，求实数b 的取值范围.。

考试时间：2016年5月19日下午3：00～5:00南山中学高2016届高考适应性考试数学试题（理工类）编辑 龙小平一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1、设集合21{|},{|1}A x x x B x x=≤=≥，则A B =( ) A.(,1]-∞B.[0,1]C. (0,1]D. (,0)(0,1]-∞2、已知i 为虚数单位，复数11i-的虚部是（ ） A. 12 B. 12- C. 12i D. 12i -3、下列说法中正确的是（ ）A. ()00f =是函数()f x 是奇函数的充要条件B. 若6πα=，则1sin 2α=的否命题是若6πα≠，则1sin 2α≠C. 若:p 0R x ∃∈，20010x x -->，则:p ⌝R x ∀∈，210x x --< D. 若p q ∧为假命题，则p ，q 均为假命题4、执行右面的程序框图，如果输入的x 在[1,3]-内取值， 则输出的y 的取值区间为（ ）A.[0,2]B.[1,2]C.[0,1]D.[1,5]- 5、将函数()2sin(2)4f x x π=+的图象向右平移(0)ϕϕ>个单位，再将图象上每一点的横坐标缩短到原来的12（纵坐标不变），所得图象关于直线4x π=对称，则φ的最小值为（ ） A ．18πB ．34πC ．12πD ．38π6、某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该 几何体的体积的最大值为( ) A ．1 B.16 C.13 D.127、某学校组织演讲比赛，准备从甲、乙等8名学生中选派4名学生参加，要求甲、乙两名同学至少有一人参加，且若甲、乙同时参加时，他们的演讲顺序不能相邻，那么不同的演讲顺序的种类为( )A ．1860 B ．1320 C ．1140 D ．10208、已知)02(534sin )3sin(<<--=++απαπα，则)32cos(πα+=( ) A ．54-B ．54 C. 53-D.539、过抛物线y 2＝2px (p >0)焦点F 的直线l 与抛物线交于B ，C 两点，l 与抛物线的准线交于点A ，且|AF |＝6，AF →＝2FB →，则|BC |＝( )A.92 B ．6 C.132D ．8 10、已知函数)(ln 22)(2R a x a ax x x f ∈--=，则下列说法错误．．的是( ) A.当21≥a 时，函数y =)(x f 有零点 B.若函数y =)(x f 有零点，则21≥a C.存在0<a ，使函数y =)(x f 有唯一零点 D.若函数y =)(x f 有唯一零点，则1≤a 二、填空题:本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分.11、若非零向量a ，b 满足a b a b +=-，则a ，b 的夹角的大小为__________ 12、如果n x x )13(32-的展开式中各项系数之和为128，则展开式中31x 的系数是 13、已知圆C:()()22341x y -+-=和两点(),0m A -，(),0m B （0m >），若圆上存在点P ，使得90∠APB =，则m 的取值范围是14、设x ，y 满足约束条件：⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≥≥≤--≥+-0,00440434y x y x y x ，若目标函数z ＝ax ＋by (a ＞0，b ＞0)的最大值为8，则ab 的最大值为________15、已知函数()3f x x =的图象为曲线C ，给出以下四个命题：①若点M 在曲线C 上，过点M 作曲线C 的切线可作一条且只能作一条；②对于曲线C 上任意一点()()111,0P x y x ≠，在曲线C 上总可以找到一点()22,Q x y ， 使1x 和2x 的等差中项是同一个常数；③设函数()()2sin2g x f x x =-，则()g x 的最小值是0； ④若()()8f x a f x +≤在区间[]1,2上恒成立，则a 的最大值是2. 其中所有正确命题的序号是________三、解答题:本大题共6小题，共75分，解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤． 16、（本小题满分12分）已知向量a ＝(sin x ，－1)，b ＝)21,cos 3(-x ， 函数f (x )＝(a ＋b )·a －2. (1)求函数f (x )的最小正周期T ；(2)已知a ，b ，c 分别为△ABC 内角A ，B ，C 的对边，其中A 为锐角，a ＝32，c ＝4，且f (A )＝1，求△ABC 的面积S .17、（本小题满分12分）某市在“国际禁毒日”期间，连续若干天发布了“珍爱生命，远离毒品”的电视公益广告，期望让更多的市民知道毒品的危害性.禁毒志愿者为了了解这则广告的宣传效果，随机抽取了100名年龄阶段在[10,20)，[20,30)，[30,40)，[40,50)，[50,60)的市民进行问卷调查，由此得到样本频率分布直方图如图所示.（1）求随机抽取的市民中年龄段在[30,40)的人数； （2）从不小于40岁的人中按年龄段分层抽样的方法随机抽取5人，求[50,60)年龄段抽取的人数；（3）从（2）中方式得到的5人中再抽取2人作为本次活动的获奖者，记X 为年龄在[50,60)年龄段的人数，求X 的分布列及数学期望.18、（本小题满分12分）如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，底面ABCD 为直角梯形，AD ∥BC ，90ADC ∠=︒，平面PAD ⊥底面ABCD ，Q 为AD 的中点，M 是棱PC 上的点，2PA PD ==，112BC AD ==，CD =． （1）求证：平面MQB ⊥平面PAD ；（2）若二面角M BQ C --大小的为60 ，求QM 的长． 19、（本小题满分12分）数列{}n a 的前n 项和是n S ，且112n n S a += ⑴ 求数列{}n a 的通项公式；⑵ 记23log 4n n a b =，数列21{}n n b b +⋅的前n 项和为n T ，若不等式n T m <对任意的正整数n 恒成立，求m 的取值范围。

某某市高中2013级第三次诊断性考试英语试题参考答案与评分标准第1卷(选择题，共100分)第二局部：阅读理解〔共二节，总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题：每一小题2分，总分为30分〕21-25 ADBDA 26-30 CDABD 31-35 BCDDB第二节〔共5小题：每一小题2分，总分为10分〕36-40 FEABG第三局部英语知识运用〔共二节，总分为45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕41-45 BCDBA 46-50 BCACD 51-55 DAACB 56-60 DBDBC第2卷(非选择题，共50分)第二节〔共10小题：每一小题1.5分，总分为15分〕61. exists62. to understand63. the 64. from/against65. which66. Fortunately 67. be treated 68. their 69. faced 70. effective 评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误〔含大小写〕或语法形式错误，均不给分。

第四局部写作〔共两节，总分为35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题，每一小题1分，总分为10分〕As is known to us all, birthday is important to everybody. It was Jerry’s birthday on yesterday.Some of his classmates held ^birthday party to congratulate him. They bring a lot of nice gifts.a broughtTheir English teacher, Mary, was also present at the party with his best wishes for Jerry. He was sohermoving that he couldn’t help expressing his thank to them. For the whole afternoon they sang andmoved thanksdanced happily without think about their school work. In the evening they decided to study eventhinkinghard to make up for it. What happy they all were! I really wish I had join them. harder How joined第二节书面表达〔总分为25分〕One possible versionDear Tom,How’s everything going with you? I’m writing to tell you an important thing happening in our school.Last week a group of people from ourFriendly School in U.S. paid a visit to our school.I was so lucky to be the interpreter to keep the guests pany. I showed them around our school, during which they visited the modernized library and watched a wonderful concert. Both sides introduced the history and the latest development of their own school to each otherand made a detailed plan for the future cooperation.Through this unforgettable experience, I’ve learned that we can’t attach too much importance to interschool exchange, which enables us teenagers to know more about the outside world.Dear friend, wele to China and I’ll feel honoured to be your guide!Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua。

绝密★启用前2016 年一般高等学校全国一致考试（四川卷）英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

2．考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 个小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡ 9.18.C.￡ 9.15.答案是 C。

1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It ’s sunny.B. It ’s rainy.C. It ’s cloudy.3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip. D. Get an assistant.第二节（共15 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷）英语第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:●Good computer skills●Available evenings and weekends●Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-691521.When will the job start?A .In May 2016B. In May 2017C.In September 2016D. In September201722.Who is more likely to get job?A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball teamB.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coachC.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekendsD.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.26. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,”continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show peopleseemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.28. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.29. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer30. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Appreciative.31. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The modern French lifestyle.B. The self-supporting hunting.C. The uncivilized hunting.D. The French Republic.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.32. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later33. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D.It’s used in sleeping drugs.34.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health35. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。