外研版中考英语复习试题题（附答案）
中考英语复习测试卷（四） Class________ Name________ No.
________Score________ 一、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 1. The underlined part in the word “photos” is pronounced as
________ . A. /s/ B. /is/ C. /iz/ D. /z/ 2. ---Nancy, how long does it take to fly to Canada? ---Sorry, I don’t know. But I can telephone my father to ____it for you. A. do B. check C. catch D. find 3..---Your brother doesn’t get up early, does he? --- ____. But he gets up late on weekends. A. No, he didn’t B. Yes, he does C. Yes, he did D. No, he doesn’t 4. --- Your grandparents were very great. --- Yes. They supported my father’s schooling ____ they were very poor. A. as if B. even though C. so that D. what if 5. Don't worry. You ______ plenty of time to decide. A. will be given B. have given C. will give D. are giving 6. ―My house is very near a busy street. ―It ________ be very quiet. A. can B. must C. mustn't D. can’t 7. ---Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? ---If I had to choose, David would be ____choice. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 8. --- A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning. --- How nice. A. on B. in C. of D. at 9. ―Do you know ________ the soldiers came to Yingshi Town? ―The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there. A. why B. when C. how D. where 10. ---Who is the girl ______ is reading a book quietly in the classroom? ---Oh! It’s Maria, my new classmate. A. what B. who C.whose D. which 11. ---What a hot day! Have you had a drink? ---Yes. But I’d like to have _____ after work. A. it B. one C. other D. another 12. ---What should I do, doctor? ---_____healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept 13. ―When will Han Han’s new book ________? ―Sorry, I don't know. I’m looking forward to his new book, too. A. c ome on B.
come out C. come in D. come over 14. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didn't see me. She ______ the other way. A. was looking B. is looking C. looked D. has looked 15. ---We had a football match with No. 15 Middle School yesterday. ---______.
I missed it. A. What a pity! B. I’m afraid. C.I don’t think so. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） On the afternoon of March 11th, 2011, Japan, Daniel was washing the dishes in the kitchen as usual. Jenny , his wife, was folding the clothes and listening to music in the bedroom.___16___ , he felt that his body was shaking. Daniel had the quick response that there was an earthquake! He ___17__ loudly, “Dear, earthquake! Go to the bathroom!”Jenny heard the shouting ,___18___ the first aid b ox quickly and ran into the bathroom. The house was __19___ even more strongly. The bathroom was next door to the kitchen. Daniel picked up a kitchen __20___ and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen. Daniel tried to run along the wall to help Jenny.
___21____, it got dark suddenly with a loud noise. The house broke down and many things fell from above. Jenny was quickly buried in them. She felt breathing very___22___. She tried to stand up but it was ____23___. A few minutes later, the land was ____24__. Jenny heard the sound of a short breath and thought it was Daniel! She shouted to him but there was no _ 25___. The voice was probably weak. Jenny kept saying his name and she finally heard an answer. The couple _26___ and calmed each other. They knew that there must be a way to ___27___. Denial ____28__ they were close and were parted by the fallen stones and some power. He started to dig with the kitchen knife. He felt pain from his fingers. Finally , he _ _29_ _ away the last piece of large stones. Dani el touched Jenny’s hand, and then dug all the stones around her body.____30___, Jenny had
a normal breath slowly. 16. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Really D. Actually 17. A. spoke B. said C. warned D. shouted 18. A. took up B. put up C. set up D. put away 19. A. falling B. burning C. shaking D. moving 20. A. bowl B. knife C. fork D. plate 21.
A. However
B. Otherwise
C. Besides
D. Therefore 22. A. easy B. natural C. simple D. difficult 23. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. special 24. A. silent B. noisy C. usual D. strange 25. A. answer B.sign C. talk D. result 26. A. forced B. encouraged C. suggested D. thought 27. A. relax B. communicate C. succeed D. escape 28. A. found B. worried C. considered D. imagined 29. A. put B. moved C. gave D. got 30. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Quickly D. usually 三、阅读理解（共14小题，计28分）（A） Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children. Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White. After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White. When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “ I am Lisa, your daughter.” Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment. Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “ I love you.” Forgiveness is also a kind of love. 31. what happened to Lisa when she was young?
A. Her father lost his job.
B. Her mother died.
C. Her family moved to another country.
D. Her father left the family. 32. What did Lisa know about her father? A. Her father’s looks B. Her father’s name C. Her father’s hobby D. Her father’s job 33.What does the underlined word “patient” mean in this passage? A. 医生 B. 病人 C. 家属 D. 手术 34.From the passage we know that__________ A. Lisa has a brother. B. Lisa hates his father. C. Lisa has a sister. D. Lisa’s father hates her daughter. 35. This passage mainly tells us that _______ A. Kids should love their father. B. The father should love his kids.
C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love.
D. Fathers shouldn’t leave their families.
B New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact , they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States. The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.
A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses---for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse
to lift its leg. One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmith because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.” 36. According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a______ man. A. clever B. rich C. strong D. lucky 37. James Corbin became a blacksmith because he__________. A. was interested in horses B. was needed by the policemen C. drew a picture of the horseshoe D. had to make a living 38. In the reading passage “to shape a shoe” is to__________. A. fit it on the horse’s foot B. use it for two or three hours C. make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal D. draw a picture of the shoe 39. The best title for the passage is “__________”. A. Policemen on Horseback B. Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing C. James Corbin, a Blacksmith D. Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living 40. Which of the following is true? A. Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback. B. New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback. C. Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States. D. Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.
C Sarah Williams went to a boarding school（寄宿学校）. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school. Wentworth Girls’ School Beachside July 25th Dear Mom and Dad, I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke
at all. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste paper-basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames（火焰）. Many of the girls are in hospital. The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill fo r about a million dollars. I’m very sorry about this. Much love, Sarah P.S.（附言） None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!
41. Why did Susan write home? A. To tell her parents about the fire. B. To ask for a million dollars. C. To tell her parents she had failed her exams. D. To tell her parents she had to leave school. 42. What kind of school did Susan go to? A. A boarding school . B. A school in a nearby town. C. A very expensive school.
D. A school that burnt down. 43. What did Susan say was the reason the principal was angry with her? A. She had failed her exams. B. She had been caught smoking in bed. C. It was her fault the school had caught fire. D. She had not phoned for the fire department in time. 44. Why did Susan tell her parents about the fire？ A. To warn（警告）them about what the principal was going to do. B. To worry them. C. To make them less angry at her real news. D. To make them laugh. 45. How true was the letter before P.S.? A. Partly true. B. All true. C. Completely untrue.
D. The story doesn’t really tell us. 四．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
电视已经走进了千家万户，是我们生活的重要组成部分。每个人都有
自己最喜爱的电视节目。下面是五个人的描述，请根据他们的描述从A-F中为他们选择合适的电视节目。
46. I am 73 years old. I often watch TV in my free time. Of all the programs, I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn what is happening in our country and in the world. At seven every evening , I always sit in front of the TV. 47. I am a grandma.
I like Chinese traditional opera. From Monday to Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV7 are my best. 48. I am a basketball fan. I like playing basketball very much. But I am too busy. So I have to watch it on the TV. Every night, I watch the match till midnight. I am crazy about it , especially NBA 49. I am a housewife. I do the housework all day, I’d like to watch TV at night. I prefer to see soap operas like ‘palace”, “meteoric garden” and so on. Because they can make me feel relaxed. 50. I am the only son in the family. I am in Grade Five. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on the TV after doing the homework. A B C D E F. 五、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
Maria used to wake you up on Sunday morning when you wanted to stay in bed, but now you will feel strange ___51___ she gets up before lunch. She used to be quiet, but now she talks all the time __52____ not to you. You Alice might spend hours
__53____ the phone or in the bathroom now. At the same time George next door has become quiet and dirty. He used to be very ___54__. Now a very simple conversation with him becomes very difficult. You have gone from ____55___ to the most embarrassed adults in the world. Your child has become a teenager! What makes adolescence（青春期） so difficult? Physical and emotional（情感的） changes are the reasons that _56____them to change so much. When they are young , children live in a safe
and simple land called “childhood”. Parents ___57__ their lives. As children get ____58___, however , they learn about another land ----a(an) ____59___land, called “adulthood”. Sooner or later their hormones change ____60___. Adolescence, then, is the trip from childhood to adulthood. Some find the trip quite easy. For others, it’s very difficult. 六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。61. “Please help y_____ to some chicken,” Mrs Smith said to her friends 62. We need to p________ more so as to improve our spoken English. 63. Finally, the b_______ boy won the first prize though he can’t see anything. 64. T______ is the second day of the week. 65. We won’t put off the sports meeting u_____ it rains heavily tomorrow. 66. The cake you bought last week t______ terrible.
67. E____ a balanced diet is a good way to keep fit. 68. We all believe that there will be l_____ pollution in 2020 69. “Sorry, may I beg your pardon? I can’t hear your words c_______.” 70. “Thanks , mom. This is the best gift I have ever r________.
七、书面表达（共20分）
2010学年开学的第一天，光明中学向学生家长下发了一份《关于禁止学生在校园内使用手机的规定》：周一至周五7：30-16：30，禁止学生在校园内使用手机，手机必须处于关机状态；如遇特殊情况，须得到老师同意方可使用，用毕立即关机。这一消息立刻被各大网站转载报道，网友们就这一事件也纷纷表达了自己的观点，有人赞同，有人反对，你的观点是什么？现在请你以“Should students use mobile phones?”为题，参照表内提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。Should students use mobile phones? Cons Pros Your ideas: 1.keep in touch with parents and friends easily 2.listen to music after cla ss 1. be bad for study 2. increase the parents’ economic burden (经济负担) 1. 2. 3.
注意： 1 开头部分已写好，你只需接着写。 2 所写内容必须包括表
格中的想法和理由，自己的观点及至少三个理由。 3 词数：80-100，
文章的开头不计入总词数。 Should students use mobile phones? Recently there has been a discussion among the people on the Internet about “Can students use mobile phones?”
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参考答案一、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）1―5 DBCBA 6----10 DCACB 11---15 BCBAA
二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）16―20 ADACB 21---25 ADCAA 26―30 BDABA
三、阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）31―35 DBBCC 36―40 ADCBA 41―45 CACCC 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）46―50 BAECD
五、词语填空（共10小题，计10分） 51. if 52. used 53.on 54.polite
55.heroes 56.cause https://www.doczj.com/doc/c96590829.html,anized 58.older 59.exciting 60.them
六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分） 61. yourself 62. practice
63.blind 64.Tuesday 65.unless 66. tastes 67.Eating 68.less 69. clearly 70. received
七、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）
Should students use mobile phones? Recently there has been a discussion among the people on the Internet about “Should students use mobile phones?” Some people think mobile phones are necessary for students so that they can keep in touch with parents and friends easily. Besides, they can listen to music after class. But other people don’t think so. They think students will concentrate more on mobile phones instead of their study. What’s more, using them may increase the parents’ economic burden. In my opinion, students shouldn’t u se mobile
phones. Using mobile phones too long is bad for their health. Why not go out for a walk? At the same time, we need to study hard to learn more knowledge. And most schools have pay phones at the gate, students can use them if they need. So I think students needn’t own a mobile phone.
. Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students. A. is good thought of B. is thought high of C. is sung highly praise for D. is spoken highly of . We have been _____ by all our friends since we settled in the new house. A. called on B. called at C. called into D. called for .—What’s wrong with that boy? —He ______ by a car yesterday. A. was hit B. hit C. is hit D. hits .I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came . The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door. A. learned… was opening B. was learning… opened C. learned… opened D. is learning… open . He ____ to draw horses already .When ____he ?. Last year. A. learned…has B. learned…did C. has learned…has D. has learned…di d . By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres. A. came…have climbed B. came…had climbed C. come…have climbed D. had come…climbed . They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon. A. would get B. got C. must get D. might get . Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students. A. is good thought of B. is thought high of C. is sung highly praise for D. is spoken highly of . But she had to ___ the company and ____a man in order to get a job. A. lie to; pretended to be B. lie; pretended to be C. lie to; pretended being D. lie; pretended as . —______? —Sorry, he has gone to Japan. But he will be back in two days. A. Who is Jack B. May I speak Jack C. How is Jack today D. What’s wrong with Jack . The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee . Be careful. The train ______. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming . People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week. A. say… will go B. said… will go C. said… would go D. say…would go
（外研版）初中英语语法总结 1 agree with sb 赞成某人 2 visit to… 参观某个地方 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……着名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
2015年中考英语单项选择题之十六：定语从句 1.（2015福建泉州惠安）—Many people are worried about the housing-price _______keeps raising in recent years. —That’s really a problem A. what B. who C. that 2. （2015福建安溪）— Mum, can you see my T-shirt ________ I put here just now? —Oh, I’ve taken it to your bedroom. A. which B. who C. Whose 3.（2015福州）---Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends. ---Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____people like A.that B.which C.who 4.（2015山东德州）Everyone ______ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city. A. why B.whose C.who D.which 5.（2015杭州）The woman ______is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 6.(2015四川自贡)This is the book ______ tells many English stories. A.what B. which C. who 7.（2015四川宜宾）The dog _______ played with you just now is _______. A. which; mine B. which; my C. what; mine D. what; my 8.（2015广州）The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous. A. that B. those C. who D. what 9.（2015杭州）The woman is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 10.（2015山东德州）---Why are you so worried? ---I’ve lost the watch ______my dad bought me on my birthday. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 11.(2015湖南株洲)A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A.who B.what C.which 12.(2015贵州安顺) I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy. A. that B. where C. who D. when 13.（2015新疆克拉玛依）We don't like people ____ talk too much but never do anything.
英语综合练习题（一）姓名： 命题：吴梦玲编审：苗英 第一节：单项选择（20分） ( )1. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day. A. the, the B. a, a C. the, / D. /, the ( )2. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____ . A. some advices B. an advice C. advices D. some advice ( )3. Mr. Brown will arrive _____ Nanjing _____ four by air this afternoon. A. to, in B. at, at C. to, about D. in, at ( )4. The children enjoyed ______ very much at the evening party last night. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs ( )5. Please tell us what your decision by ____ to this e-mail. A. reply B. replied C. replies D. replying ( )6.. ----I’m getting fatter and fatter, what shall I do, doctor? ----You’d better eat _____ food and take _____ exercise. A. less, less B. more, more C. more, less D. less, more ( )7. Where are the students ? Are they in ____ ? A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room ( )8. They ____ dinner ____ the telephone rang. A were having; when B had; after C were having; after D had; when ( )9. I don’t know ____. A when will we go to Shanghai B when we will go to Shanghai C when will we going to Shanghai D when we will going to Shanghai ( )10. What a _____ cough! You seem ______ ill. A terrible; terribly B. terribly; terrible C. terrible; terrible D. terribly; terribly ( )11. There ____ some fish____ in the water . A. is; to swim B. are; swimming C. have; swim D. has; swims ( )12. When we got to the cinema, the film _______ for 20 minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. had been on D. has begun ( )13. We are going to begin our meeting at 8:00. Please be here ______. Don’t be late. A. at times B. in time C. on time D. from time to time ( )14. I don’t know if it____ tomorrow. If it _____, I will have to stay at home. A. will snow, will snow B. snows, snows C. will snow, snows D. snows, will snow ( )15. Is there anything____ in your purse? A. other B. another C. else D. some ( )16.There is no more ______ in those _______ for so many people . A. room, rooms B . rooms, room C . room, room D. rooms, room ( )17. —Do you speak French or Russian? —I’m sorry, I sp eak______. A. either B. both C. neither D. none ( )18. —Must I finish my homework right now? —No, you . A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t ( )19. Why not an English club to practice English? A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking ( )20. This kind of paper soft.
外研社初三英语语法总复习 名词 一、名词的分类:根据用法，名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。 1. 可数名词有单、复数形式的区别。需要掌握规则名词的复数形式的构成。 *以y纟吉尾的专有名词，或元音字母+结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数：女口：two Marysthe Henrys mon key---mon keysholiday---holidays 比较：层楼：storey ---storeys story---stories * 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：a.力口s,女口：photo---photospiano---pianos radio---radioszoo---zoos ； b. 力口es，如：potato--potatoestomato--tomatoes hero--heroes Negro--Negroes* 以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时常去 f , fe加ves， 如: half---halvesknife---knivesleaf---leaveswife---wiveslife---lives thief---thieves 2?名词复数的不规则变化 1）child---children foot---feettooth---teeth mouse---miceman---men woman---women 注意：与 man禾口woman 构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men禾口-women。如：an Englishman，two En glishme n.但German不是合成词，它是由Germa ny去y变化而来，故复数形式为Germa ns； Bowman 是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复数同形如: deer，sheep, fish，Chinese，Japanese，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:a dollar, two dollars;a meter, two meters 3）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。 b. news是不可数名词。 c. the Uni ted States，the Uni ted Natio ns 应视为单数。The Uni ted Natio ns was orga nized in 1945. d. 以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。 "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book. << 一千零一夜>>故事书。4）表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses眼镜）trousers,clothes若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair（对，双）;suit（套）;a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 6. ）常以复数形式出现并使用的名词：clothes, people, trousers, glasses, scissors, thanks, con gratulati ons, wishes, police, stairs（楼梯）,works（著作）,woods（森林）,times（时代） 3. 不可数名词量的表示：可以借助单位词表一定的数量。如： a glass of water \ a piece of cake 4. 修饰可数名词的词有：ma ny, few, a few, a nu mber of,数词 修饰不可数名词的词有：much, little, a little, a great deal of 即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的词有：some （an y）, no, a lot of, ple nty of 二、定语名词的复数（即名词修饰名词）：名词作定语一般用单数，但也有以下例外。 1）用复数作定语。如：sports meeting运动会students reading-room学生阅览室
定语从句真题训练 1【2013四川宜宾】26.—What kind of music do you like? —I like music ______ I can dance to. A. because B. when C. who D. that 2【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something _________ most people can’ t imagine. A. who B. what C. that D. whom 3【2013四川内江】25. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. A. which B. where C. who D. when 4【2013福建福州】42. — Do you know Mo Yan? — Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A. who B. whom C. Which 5 【2013广东湛江】25. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday. —Oh? She’s my aunt. A. what B. who C. where D. when 6 【2013山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers _________ understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when
温馨提示： 此题库为word版，请按住ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观 看比例，点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。 中考题库10 主谓一致 选择题 1.（2010·黄冈中考）—David has been away for more than 25 days. --I miss him very much.You know ,25 days _______short. A.is B.isn’t C.are D.aren’t 【解析】选A 2.（2010·十堰中考）Climbing hills _________of great help to our health. A.was B.were C.is D.are 【解析】选C 3. （2010·宁夏中考）--- Have you got some water to drink? --- Here you are. There _______ still some in the bottle. A. are B. has C. is D. have 【解析】选C 4. （2010·北京中考）The reading room _____ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【解析】选B 5.（2010·滨州中考）33. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【解析】选A 6.（2010·巴中中考）In our school libray, there____ a number of books on science and the number of them_____ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. are; is C. have; is 【解析】选B 8. (2009·宁夏中考) The woman behind the girls ________ a famous actress. A. is B. are C. have D. has
2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案（2） 一、词汇。 A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。 punish，miss，popular，repair，necessary 1.It's necessary for us to learn English well. 2.Who helped you repair the car? 3.British Museum is one of the most_popular museums in London. 4.The teacher punished the noisy children by making them stay after school yesterday. 5.I can't find my missing cat.Could you help me，Tom? B.根据电子邮件内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2013，嘉兴) Dear Annie， Everyone thinks I am so lucky to have parents who are always 6.spending(度过) their time with me.I don't feel that way，though.Mum and dad have made many 7.rules(规则) at home.For example，they don't allow me to have fun with friends on weekends.8.Instead(代替)，I have to stay at home，busy with endless 9.homework(家庭作业).They are watching over me all the time.I want to 10.join(加入) the after-class activities I'm interested in，and not the ones they think are https://www.doczj.com/doc/c96590829.html,eful(有用的)，but I have to obey them.Can you tell me what I should do? Tom Dear Tom， Thank you for your message.It 12.seems(似乎) that your parents want to protect you，though you may feel uncomfortable sometimes.Why don't you have an 13.honest(诚实的) chat with them?Show your parents that you are old enough to take 14.care(照料) of yourself and make your own decision.Express your feelings to them.Then，work 15.together(一起) to reach an agreement.Be patient，and I'm sure things will be better from now on. Annie 二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
中考英语选择题专练 ( )1.__________Englishman is ill in _______hospital. A.An,thw B.The , a C.The ,The D.The, / ( )2.We saw some ________on the hill. A. cow B.sheep C.horse D.bird ( )3._______father is a worker. A.Jack and Ann B.Jack’s and Ann C.Jack and Ann’s D.Jack’s and Ann’s ( )4.Sue often helps_______with______English. A.me ,my B.myself ,my C.me ,myself D.me,me ( )5.________of his eyes hurts. A.both B.neither C.all D.none ( )6.The classroom is full of desks. There’s _______room to put the bed. A. few B.a few C. little D.a little ( )7.The song is very ______.Everyone likes it. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular ( )8.Which side of your classroom is________? A. bright B.brighter C.brightest D.the brightest ( )9.There’s about _______students in our school. A. nine hundred forty B.nine hundred and forty C. nine hundreds and forty D.nine hundreds and forty ( )10.Do you see my dictionary? Yes,Yang Guomei is looking _______a word in it. A. for B,after C.at D.up ( )11.The accident happened______-the morning_______June15. A. on ,of B.in ,of C.on,on D.in, on ( )12.How _______will Mary come back? In two days. A. often B.soon C.long D.far ( )13.Please tell me where ________- A.do you live? B.do you live. C.you live? D.you live. ( )14.May I swim in the river? No,you_____.The water is cold. A. can’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.needn’t ( )15.Mr Read has ______China for weeks. A. gone to B.gone in C.been to D. been in ( )16.Our classroom is much cleaner than_______. A. they B.them C.their D.theirs ( )17.Have a nice weekend!_______________. A. The same to you B.I hope not C.Be careful D.I think I can ( )18.I’m from Henan. From Henan? __________. A.Welcome to Henan. B. I came to Hunan three days ago. C. I like Hunan very much D.I thought you were from Hunan too. ( )19.My brother isn’t______home .He’s _______work. A. in,at B.at ,in C.at ,on D.at, at ( )20.How far is________from your home to school? A. there B.this C.it D.that ( )21.Your friends wants to help you with your lessons,but you don’t need his help.You’d better say“_______________”. A.No,thanks B.I don’t need your help. C.I can do it myself. D.That’s nothing ( ) 22.He asked me to__________when he left the telephone to find a pencil. A. put on B.get on C.hold on D.turn on ( )23.How _______the biggest box_______away? A. did,moved B.was ,moved C.did , move D.was ,move ( )24.Lucy,come over to help me ,please. Ok.I’m coming_______.
外研版八年级英语上语法专练 Module 1 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时的区分Ⅰ.单项选择 1. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 2. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground. A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played 3. Mr Black is going to marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet 4. Where’s Tom? His mother ______ him now. A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for 5. ─When ______ again? ─I don’t know. But when he ______, I'll let you know. A. he comes; will come B. will he come; will come C. he comes; will come D. will he come; comes Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 6. He ______ (go) swimming in the river every day in summer. 7. Just a minute! My brother ______ (wash) his car in the garden. 8. It is very cold. I think it ______ (rain). 9. ─I need some paper. ─I ______ (bring) some for you. 10. I can’t find my pen. Who ______ (take) it? Modules 2-3 形容词、副词的比较级和副词用法 单项选择 1. Tom is ______ than any other player in the school team. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall 2. Which do you like ______, tea or milk? A. the good B. better C. the better D. good 3. Lily isn’t as ______ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her homework. A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly 4. Things are ______ on the moon than on the earth. A. much lighter B. much heavier C. the heaviest D. the lightest 5. Sam is ______ at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder 6. He is ______ than before. A. happy B. happyer C. happier D. happiest 7. Could you please speak a little more ______? I can’t follow you. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly 8. Ted was hard-working. His success made him work ______. A. harder B. hardest C. more quickly D. most quickly 9. I am good at math, but his English is ______ than mine. A. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better
中考专项训练定语从句中考题集锦 一、定语从句 1．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。真的很好吃。A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。根据题意，故选A。 2．Most students like the teachers understand them well. A．which B．who C．where D．when 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 3．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019． ﹣Wow，so great！ A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。 考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。 4．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up. A．where B．which C．who D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，