北师大版初中英语PPT课件
—2017奉献—
Unit 7 Lesson 27 Although they were
happy, things soon
changed.
----为什么我不能去？
----因为你年纪太小了。—Why can't I go ？
—Because you're too young ．
because as
since 常回答why 引导的疑问句，该从句一般位于主句后。since 比as 正式，两者不回答why 引导的问句，而且其从句一般放在句首。
?既然你不太舒服，还是留在家里的好。
?As / Since you are not feeling well，you'd better stay at home．
?Do you know what tiger shoes are?
?Why do people make tiger shoes?
?Who wears them?
?Do you know the story behind them?
What was the beautiful woman in the picture doing?What did the official do with the picture?
What did the son do after his mother left?How did the son save his mother?
Why do people still make tiger shoes for their children?Read the text and answer the questions.
She was making a pair of tiger shoes.
He took away the picture and put it on the wall.
He missed his mother and often cried for her. He insisted on looking for his mother.
He went to the official ’s home and brought the picture home.
Because they want the tiger shoes to protect their children and their families.
(1.3) Choose the correct word to complete the sentences.
generous passengers
magic beauty insists immediately
protect
She’s always very ___________ to her friends. She would lend anything to them if necessary.
My grandmother says that the box on her dresser is _______. Our teacher ________ on checking everything himself before the party.
Neither the driver nor the ____________ were hurt in the accident.
?My aunt was not only a _________ but also a very kind person when she was young.
?My mother likes having a dog in the house because it can __________ her from danger.
?She was waiting for a call, so she picked up the phone ____________ after it rang.
Unit 3语法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 理解并掌握常见连词及表示原因连词的用法 1. 常见连词(and, but, or, so)的用法 (1) and“和，而且，又”，表示并列关系。例如： I woke up and got out of bed. 我醒了就起床了。 (2) but“但是”表示转折关系。例如： I got up early but I still missed the first bus. 我起得很早，但仍然错过了早班车。 (3) or“或者；否则”。例如： Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点儿，否则你就要迟到了。 (4) so“所以”，表示因果关系。例如： I heard some noise outside, so I went out of the room to see why. 我听见外面有些声音，所以走出房间去看看是怎么回事。 2. because, since, as, for表示原因的区别 because, since, as 都是表示“原因”的从属连词，引导原因状语从句；而“for”也表示原因，引导的是并列句。语气由强至弱一次为：because, since, as, for。 (1) because表示直接原因，它所指的原因一般是听话人所不知道的，语气最强。常用来回答why 的提问，一般放在主句之后，也可以单独存在。例如： ---Why are you late? 你为什么迟到了？
点归纳it1 知识Un 一、短语11.make sure that+句子确保 1. live this lifestyle 过这种生活方式 通过远程学习12.by distance learning2. go off （闹钟等）响13.take up sth 占据（时间、空间）忍受，遭受3.suffer from 到…频道14. switch over 4.be filled with充满着to转换 5.graduate from从…中毕业换衣服ed15.get chang …去散步16. take…for a walk 带喜欢做某事6.be fond of doing sth t stand doing7.can'不能忍受做某事…17.as soon as 一.就 吃早餐8. complain about sth抱怨做事18. have breakfast 20.be ready for 为…赢得某人支持9.win support from sb 做好准备变的厌烦10. be free of sth 免于，摆脱20. get bored 二、词性转换设计者designer(vt.)设计(n.)10. design peace1.peaceful (adj.)和平的；(n.)和平 广放松的；2. relaxing (adj.) (n.)登广告; advertisement11.advertise(vt.) relax(vt.)放松告有压力的stressful(n.)3.stress 压力；(adj.) (vt.)4. complain抱怨；病12.sick(adj.)有病的；抱怨complaint(n.) sickness (adj.)人；5. person(n.)personal个人的拥挤的crowded(adj.) 13. crowd(n.)人群； (n.)(n.)reduction 6. reduce减少；减少presentation展现14. present(vt.)展现(adj.)遥远的(n.) organization(vt.)7. organize组织组织15. distance(n.)距离；distant骑自行车(n.)骑自行车(vt.)偏爱preference; (vt.)8.prefer 更喜欢(n.);cycling16. cycle graduation毕业；9. grduate(vt.)毕业(n.) 三、重点句型1. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. 当然，没有一个好妻子我不可能按这种生活方式生活。 2. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. 我一听到闹钟响，就马上跳下床。 3. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. 在不到15分钟的时间里，我洗漱更衣，吃早餐，出门，然后坐上公交车。 4. I am always the first person to get to the office. 我总是第一个到达办公室的人。 5.But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them. 但我得拼命工作，好为他们赚更多的钱。 6. That's what people call the underground in London. 那就是伦敦人称为地铁的 东西。 7. Usually, it't find anywhere to sit. 's so crowded that I can
超级资源：北师大版九年级上册英语全册教案（word版可编辑） 1．菱形的性质与判定（一） 教学过程设计 本节课设计了六个教学环节：第一环节：课前准备；第二环节：设置情境，提出课题；第三环节：猜想、探究与证明；第四环节：性质应用与巩固；第五环节：课堂小结；第六环节：布置作业。 第一环节课前准备 1、教师在课前布置学生复习平行四边形的性质，搜集菱形的相关图片。 2、教师准备菱形纸片，上课前发给学生上课时使用。 第二环节设置情境，提出课题 【教学内容】 学生：观察衣服、衣帽架和窗户等实物图片。 教师：同学们，在观察图片后，你能从中发现你熟悉的图形吗？你认为它们有什么样的共同特征呢？ 学生1：图片中有八年级学过的平行四边形。 教师：请同学们观察，彩图中的平行四边形与 ABCD相比较，还有不同点吗？ 学生2：彩图中的平行四边形不仅对边相等，而且任意两条邻 边也相等。 教师：同学们观察的很仔细，像这样，“一组邻边相等的平行四边形叫做菱形”。 第三环节猜想、探究与证明 【教学内容】 1、想一想 ①教师：菱形是特殊的平行四边形，它具有一般平行四边形的所有性质。你能列举一些
这样的性质吗？ 学生：菱形的对边平行且相等，对角相等，对角线互相平分。 ②教师：同学们，你认为菱形还具有哪些特殊的性质？请你与同伴交流。 学生活动：分小组讨论菱形的性质，组长组织组员讨论，让尽可能多的组员发言，并汇总结果。 教师活动：教师巡视，并参与到学生的讨论中，启发同学们类比平行四边形，从图形的边、角和对角线三个方面探讨菱形的性质。对学生的结论，教师要及时评价，积极引导，激励学生。 2、做一做 教师：请同学们用菱形纸片折一折，回答下列问题： （1）菱形是轴对称图形吗？如果是，它有几条对称轴？对称轴之间有什么位置关系？ （2）菱形中有哪些相等的线段？ 学生活动：分小组折纸探索教师的问题答案。组长组织，并汇总结果。 教师活动：教师巡视并参与学生活动，引导学生分析怎样折纸才能得到正确的结论。学生研讨完毕，教师要展示汇总学生的折纸方法以及相应的结论，以便于后面的教学。 师生结论：①菱形是周对称图形，有两条对称轴，是菱形对角线所在的直线，两条对角线互相垂直。②菱形的四条边相等。 3、证明菱形性质 教师：通过折纸活动，同学们已经对菱形的性质有了初步的理解，下面我们要对菱形的性质进行严格的逻辑证明。 教师活动：展示题目 已知：如图1-1，在菱形ABCD 中，AB=AD, 对角线AC 与BD 相交于点O. 求证：（1）AB=BC=CD=AD ；（2）AC ⊥BD. 师生共析：①菱形不仅对边相等，而且邻边相等， 这样就可以证明菱形的四条边都相等了。 ②因为菱形是平行四边形，所以点O 是对角线AC 与BD 中点；又因为在菱形中可以得到等腰三角形，这样就可以利用“三线合一”来证明结论了。 学生活动：写出证明过程，进行组内交流对比，优化证明方法，掌握相关定理。 证明：（1）∵四边形ABCD 是菱形，∴AB = CD ， AD= BC （菱形的对边相等）. 又∵AB=AD ∴AB=BC=CD=AD （2）∵AB=AD ∴△ABD 是等腰三角形 又∵四边形ABCD 是菱形 ∴OB=OD （菱形的对角线互相平分） 在等腰三角形ABD 中，∵OB=OD ∴AO ⊥BD 即AC ⊥BD 教师活动：展示学生的证明过程，进行恰当的点评和鼓励，优化学生的证明方法，提高学生的逻辑证明能力，最后强调“菱形的四条边都相等”“菱形的对角线互相垂直”，让学生 A
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理） UNIT 1 Lifestyles Ⅰ学习目标 单词Warm -up boring, relaxing, stressful, peaceful, active, interesting, dangerous, exciting Lesson 1 sports programmes, TV series, cartoons, game shows Lesson 2 stress, studio, expert, pressure, social, reduce, organise, prefer, stand Lesson 3 support, solve, design, volunteer, challenge, advertisement, presentation Lesson 4 accountant, crowded, career, otherwise, nearby Communication Workshop classical, formal, style, cycle 短语Warm-up once a week, in one's free time Lesson 1 switch on/off/over, go off, take up, be filled with, complain about Lesson 2 suffer from Lesson 3 graduate from, be excited about, make a decision, be prepared for, meet challenges, to tell the truth, have a long talk, win one's support, be proud of, solve problems Lesson 4 distance learning, music fan, weather forecast Communication Workshop at the moment, over the years 句型I think... but... I find... very... I prefer/like/enjoy... because... I can't stand... 交际用语All the best. Can you give me...？How about...? Why don't you...？ 语法一般现在时和现在进行时 一般将来时will，be going to及一般现在时表示将来 Ⅱ质量检测
必修一 Learning to learn Questionnaire 问卷，调查表 Matter 要紧，有重大关系 Partner 合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle 生活方式 *shepherd 牧羊人 Peaceful 平静的，和平的 Relaxing 轻松的，放松的 Stressful 充满压力的，紧张的 Suppose 认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series 系列节目；系列 TV series 电视连续剧 Cartoon 卡通片，动画片 Talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain 抱怨；投诉 *couch 长沙发，睡椅 Couch potato 终日懒散在家的人 Switch 转换，转变 Switch on 把开关打开，接通 Switch over 转换频道，转变 Switch off 把关掉，关上 BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司 Portable 轻便的，手提（式）的 Remote 遥远的 Remote control 遥控 *workaholic 工作狂 Paperwork 日常文书工作 Alarm 警报，警告器 Alarm clock 闹钟 Go off （铃，爆竹等）响 Take up 占据 Be filled with 充满着 Urgent 急迫的，紧急的 Document 公文，文件 Midnight 午夜，半夜 Bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 Lesson 2 Stress 压力 Studio 演播室，工作室Expert 专家 Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受，遭受Pressure 压力 Social 社交的，社会的 Reduce 减少，降低 Organize 组织 Diet 饮食，节食 Prefer 更喜欢，宁愿 Stand 忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer 志愿者 Graduate 毕业 Minus 零下，负 Basin 脸盆 Challenge 挑战 Support 支持，支撑 Dial 拨（电话号码） Design 设计 Advertisement 广告Presentation 表演，展示 *slove 解决，解答 Lesson 4 Accountant 会计，会计师Tube （英）地铁 Crowded 拥挤的 Nearby 附近的 在附近 Otherwise 否则，另外Forecast 预报，预测 Crowed 人群，一伙人 Lung 肺 Sickness 疾病 Distance 距离 Distance learning 远程学习Cigar 雪茄烟 Communication Workshop At the moment 此刻，目前Over the years 数年间 *survey 调查 Classical 古典的 Mini-skirt迷你裙，超短裙Formal 正式的，合礼仪的Cycle 骑自行车
北师大版英语模块一unit 1单元测试题2 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分） 第一节单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.How beautiful you are today ! I like ______ design of your shoes. They are ______ match for your dress. A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. the, the 2. After he retired from office, Rogers ______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up 3. The evening party was well _____ and everyone had a good time in it. A. organised B. set up C. put on D. managed 4. The little boy entered the classroom without ______. A. noticing B. noticed C. being noticed D. notice 5. The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending 6. The visiting professor ____ to students _____ to meeting at time. A. preferred giving lectures; to being invited B. preferred to give lectures; to be invited C. preferred to giving lectures; rather than being invited D. preferred giving lectures; to be invited 7. A woman, with her daughter, both looking very friendly, _______ the policeman for help. A. is asked B. are asked C. is asking D. are asking 8.It was ____ cold that they had to put on more clothes. A. such a B. such C. so D. so a 9. ---Have you read the timetable ? ---Yes . The train ____ at 10:12 p.m.. A. will start B. is going to start C. should start D. starts 10. Now more and more workers ______their free time trying to improve themselves at school or college. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 11. ---Did you sleep well last night?
必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷，调查表 Matter要紧，有重大关系 Partner合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的，和平的 Relaxing轻松的，放松的 Stressful充满压力的，紧张的Suppose认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目；系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片，动画片 Talk show谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain抱怨；投诉 *couchxx发，睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人
Switch转换，转变 Switch on把开关打开，接通Switch over转换频道，转变Switch off把关掉，关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的，手提（式）的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报，警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off（xx，爆竹等）响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的，紧急的Document公文，文件 Midnight午夜，半夜 Bored厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2
Stress压力 Studio演播室，工作室Expert专家Suffer遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from忍受，遭受 Pressure压力 Social社交的，社会的 Reduce减少，降低 Organize组织 Diet饮食，节食 Prefer更喜欢，宁愿 Stand忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer志愿者 Graduate毕业 Minus零下，负 Basin脸盆 Challenge挑战 Support支持，支撑 Dial拨（电话号码） Design设计 Advertisement广告
北师大版高中英语单词表 北师大版高中英语模块一单词表（English）Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3 Unit1 Learning to learn questionnaire 问卷，调查表；matter要紧，有重大关系；partner搭挡,合作者； Warm-up lifestyle生活方式；shepherd牧羊人； peaceful和平的；平静的；relaxing轻松的，放松的；stressful轻松的，放松的；suppose认为，猜想 ----------------------- Lesson 1 series连续；系列，丛书TV series电视连续剧cartoon卡通片,动画片talk show谈话节目，现场访谈complain抱怨,投诉couch睡椅,长沙发 couch potato终日懒散在家的人switch转换,转变 switch on把开关打开,接通switch off把关掉,关上switch over转换频道,转变play戏剧,短剧 BBC英国广播公司portable轻便的,手提(式)的remote遥远的remote control workaholic工作第一的人,专心工作的人 paperwork日常文书工作alarm警报,警告器 alarm clock闹钟(爆竹,铃等)响 go off
take up占据be filled with充满着urgent急迫的,紧急的personal私人的,个人的document公文,文件midnight午夜,半夜 bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的 ----------------------- Lesson 2 stress压力studio工作室,演播室expert专家suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) suffer from 忍受, 遭受pressure压力 social爱交际的;社交的reduce减少降低organize组织diet饮食,节食 stand忍耐，忍受prefer更喜欢,宁愿 ----------------------- Lesson 3 volunteer志愿者graduate毕业 minus负，零下basin水盆,脸盆challenge挑战support&支持;支撑 dial拨(电话号码) design&设计advertisement广告presentation表演，展示solve解答,解决 ----------------------- Lesson 4 accountant会计,会计师tube（英）地铁crowded拥挤的nearby附近的；在附近
北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结 必修一 1.共有三个单元 2.各单元知识点 第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to 第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时 第三单元：被动语态，情态动词 3.全书单词数量为：204个 词组数量为：44 北师大版高一英语必修一第1单元 一.重点句法词法。 Lesson 1 1.疑问句+do you think+述句结构。该句式常用来询问对方对某事的意见或想法。Do you think 在句中作插入语。除了think以外，动词believe, imagine, suppose, guess, suggest等也常用于该句式。 Who do you think will give us a talk next week? 你觉得下星期谁给我们做报告？ What do yor think he will do tomorrow? 你认为他明天会做什么？ 2.I think…but…常用来表达先是肯定然后转折。
I thought he should come by air, but he preferred to drive is new car. 我以为他会坐飞机来，但他更愿意驾驶他的新车。 3.relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词，意思是“轻松的，令人放松的”。Boring和relaxing的构词法相同，意思是“令人厌烦的，单调乏味的”。 Relaxed“放松的”和bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人；而relaxing和boring均表示“令人……”，常修饰物。 Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松，而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。 The teacher said something relaxing to get him relaxed, so Peter decided to do something satisfying to make the tacher satisfied.老师对他说了一些让人放松的事情使他放松，于是彼得决定做点儿令人满意的事情让老师满意。 4.suppose（认为，猜想）的用法。 (1)suppose+that从句，表示“猜测，假定”。 I suppose that you are right.. 我想你是对的。 (2)supose+名词/代词+to be…表示“认为……是……” Many people suppose him to be over 50.许多人认为他已经50多岁了。(3)suppose/supposing作“假定，设想”讲，相当于连词if. Suppose you are wrong,what will you do then? 假如你错了，你将会怎样做
Unit 16 Stories Warm-up Tapescript 1 It was a dark and foggy night. We drove and drove. At midnight, just as we thought we were lost, we saw a light behind some trees. As we got nearer, we could see a house. It looked abandoned. We knocked on the heavy door. It opened slowly. A tall man dressed entirely in black stood there. “Good evening,” he said in a slow, deep voice. “I've been expecting you.” 2 We were travelling through deep space at the speed of light. Suddenly, the spaceship slowed down and immediately the system came into view – a bright star with twenty or more planets. One of these would be our new home, five light years from our own planet. 3 One of my earliest memories is of my father running along the beach with our dog, Tess. I must have been about three years old. I remember the dog jumping up on me and knocking me over into the water. 4 The man lay on the ground next to a white truck. There was no doubt. He was dead. I quickly looked in the pockets of his jacket – some money, a handkerchief and a theatre ticket with a Chicago phone number written on it. Three murders in three weeks and the victims all killed in the same way.
Lesson 1 安格斯*伊德莱采访前百万富翁查尔斯雷时。查尔斯说：‘谁想当百万符文呢？我不想很多人一心想成为百万富翁。他们花一半的时间追求致富的方法。另一半的时间则在琢磨一旦富裕起来要做些什么。但是，是否所有的百万富翁真正得到了他们要实现的目标前所想的幸福呢、其实，有些人成为百万富翁后还有其他的烦恼———他们拼命的到的财富，怎样拼命以确保不在失去这些财富。 但是也有人把自己的百万资产置于一边，选择不同的人生的路，查二斯就是这样的一个人。 16年前，查尔斯是大学教授，住着一有六个卧室的房子，有着百万的资产，而现在住的则是小宿舍的房间，家具都是二手的，没有任何的迹象表明查尔斯是个富人没房间外有个小花园，花园里种着几个果树，查尔斯自己种植蔬菜和花，衣服和家具的用品都是从慈善点买的。 但是查尔斯喜欢折中改变。查尔斯对这样的富人的生活方式感到高兴。他不在想做在许多人一无所有的情况下自己拥有一切的那种人，他选择了了把自己的钱财送给别人，他说这样会给他带来快乐。 查尔斯说：几年前，我曾经是个百万富翁，但是我意识到世界上还有许多的忍受疾饿的穷人。因此他把所有的钱财捐给了慈善机构，当只剩下两千美元的时候，他将小额的纸币散发给当地的贫困街区的穷人，难道他真的举得自己像圣诞老人吗？查尔斯说这么做具有乐趣。 查尔斯相信很多人盼望着挣一大笔钱解除烦恼，然而，大多数的人根本没有挣多那么多的钱，查尔斯*格雷决定退出富人网，他发现拥有少量的钱会给人自由，难道真的没有什么让他依旧怀念的吗？查尔斯答道：没有，我现在更快乐了。什么也不可能在回到富人的行列——决不可能。 Lesson 3 五元钱能做什么？或许你觉得做不了什么，你如果对买包糖果或甜点不感兴趣的话，买课树怎样？确切的说，一棵树在黄河岸迹的树。 每年，大约有16亿吨泥土流入黄河——这条中国国第二大河流，这些泥土中含有保持该大自然平衡的物质，经年累月，大量的泥土被冲走，导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失，在山西省有些地区，折中水土流失几乎会掉了所有的土地，还迫使当地的农民迁移到其他地区去控制黄河水土流失是一项巨大的工程，很多人认为这项工作最好靠政府或是国际组织承担，你或许会赞同这样的观点，若真这样想的话，现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。 事实上，你才是阻止黄河水土流失最重要的人物，你知道你的五元钱的重要性吗？首先，你可以用五元钱买一棵树，而这棵树可以使泥土不流失，在肥沃的土地上，当地农民可以种庄稼陌生，农民会用他们种的庄稼赚到钱购买所需物品或服务，这有助于发展地区经济。 还是你不理解你得五元钱有如此大的作用吧？那么，看看下面的事实吧：自1997年期，一项植树计划已使内蒙古就成沙流变成了绿色家园，世界各地的人前来这里观赏这一伟大的成就，另外，这项规划的成功大大的改变了当地人民的生活，试想一下，这一切就是始于五元钱。 所以，下次当你的口袋里有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花，情记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国人民一及你自己创造绿色的未来。 所以，下次当你口袋里再有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花。请记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国，为人民以及你自己创造绿色的未来 Lesson 4 无线耳机
Lesson One https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf7855646.html,e true 成为现实；实现 例：It’s like a dream come true. (习语) 2.predict v. 语言prediction n. predict 与forecast 的区别： predict 是用经验，感觉来判断；而forecast指对未来事件的预测，这种预测建立在某种知识或判断上，如对天气的预测是建立在科学判断上的。 3.describe vt. 描写，形容；把……称为 例：He described himself as a doctor. description n. 描述 4.harm vt. & n. 损害，伤害 Too much direct sunlight will harm the plant. do harm to 伤害，损害 This won’t do his career serious harm. do more harm than good 弊大于利 Criticizing people’s work often does more harm than good. 5.cause n. & vt. (1) n. 原因，起因；理由，缘故 Carelessness is often the cause of fires. (2)vt. 使发生，引起，造成；后接名词，间接宾语+直接宾语，直接宾语+ to/for+间接宾语或宾语+to do sth. What caused his illness? 6.affect vt. 影响 affect vt. 影响 Smoking affects health. effect n. 效应；影响 Loud noises have a bad effect on hearing. effort n. 努力；尽力. I’ll spare no effort to help you.
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love th e animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day. When I wake up I don't get up immediately. I turn on the television and watch the children's programmes and old movies until about half-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch another old film – they're showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. I like the main news at six o'clock. At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock. I never watch TV all night. I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, the dog, for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. She's not here now because she's working, but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sit down and watch TV. Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand. Great! A Workaholic Thirty-six-year-old Bob Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork. I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. I am always the first person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier! Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. Every minute
Unit 9语法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 理解并掌握过去进行时的用法 过去进行时 一、过去进行时的基本用法 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行或一直进行的动作。 1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我在做作业。 2. 表示某一阶段内正在进行的动作。 I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月我一直呆在这。 二、过去进行时的构成：was/were + doing 否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 注意：英语中有四类动词一般不用进行时（不用现在进行时和过去进行时） (1)表心理状态、情感的动词，如love, hate, like, care, respect, please, prefer, know等，若用进行时则 词意改变。I’m forgetting it . (=beginning to forget ) (2)表存在、状态的动词，如appear, exist, lie, remain, stand, seem等 (3)表感觉的动词，如see, hear, feel, smell, sound, taste等 (4)表一时性的动词，如accept, allow, admit, decide, end, refuse, permit, promise等。 三、时间状语标志词 at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…), when sb. did sth