大学英语读书笔记Sherlock Holmes and
Watson
第一篇：Sherlock Holmes and bao zheng
Sherlock Holmes and bao zheng
although living in different period of history，Sherlock Holmes and bao zheng are well known by the masses. both of them are famous detectives. they find out the true of many kinds of difficult cases. Holmes calls himself as “consultative detective”, and bao zheng is called justice bao. however, they have different motivation for solving cases, and the characters of them are disparate. but it cannot be denied that the two characters are clever, careful and good at thinking.
first, they do not have the same motivation for clearing up a case. it is his interesting that impels Holmes to solve cases. thus, he is waiting for criminal happening so that he can totally express his ability. at that time, the government officials and other detectives will turn to him for help if they meet difficulties in the cases. however, bao zheng is
different. as a imperial court official, bao spares no efforts to work for publics and what he does is considering the interests of people. in one case, bao put his nephew to death. it means he justices any cases without personal relations and really does everything for xxmon people.
second, the characters of them are disparate. Holmes’ temperament is cool, solitary. he does not want to show his
achievements to people. he only has one assistant--dr. john h.Watson. meanwhile, he is always keeping his own viewpoints and something of proud. but bao is warm. he has many assistants, for instance, zhan zhao、gong sun ce. in many situations, bao will xxmunicate with them, discuss, analyse and search for opinions about the cases. he is good at team working.
third, both of them are clever. when they meet puzzles in a case，they will think of it in many aspects. Holmes is good at solving problems by observation and using deductive method, which is very famous. bao does well in observation as well. in many times, some small clues will make a great contribution to find the truth.
although, Sherlock Holmes and bao zheng live in different history background and they have many differences and similarities, both of them are famous detectives and they have been remembered deeply by the masses.
第二篇：Sherlock Holmes and the sport of kings
Sherlock Holmes and the sport of kings
horse racing is very popular in england, among the rich. that’s why it is also called ‘the sport of kings’. people put bets on their favourite horse and when the horse wins, they can get a lot of money. but what happens when the favourite horse is missing?
silver blaze was a famous racehorse and his trainer was john straker, a good man and wonderful with horses. but one night,
someone killed him and silver blaze disapeared. mr. ross, the owner of silver blaze was very worried and asked Sherlock Holmes for help. and so Sherlock Holmes and his friend dr Watson began looking for clues.
detectives must see, hearis the favourite for a big race in a week′time, and his owner, mr. poss,is hoping to win this race. but first ,he needs to find his horse.
there is also a dead man in the case.his name is john straker, silver blaze′s trainer. his wife found his body in the mud not far from the stables. and inspector gregory needs to find the killer.
there were three stable boys. two of them went to the trainer's house for dinner, but the third one, ned hunter, stayed in the stables with the horses. a servant girl carried his dinner, hot meat curry to him. a stranger asked them about the horses but they didn't answer. the next day, they found ned hunter sleeping deeply. someone put opium in his dinner. who? later, Holmes and Watson found a box of matches, a small piece of candle, some papers for a mr. darbyshire and a small, thin knife. it was an eye knife. how strange! ‘ why did straker take this knife?' Holmes asked, ‘ it's not good for fighting.' he thought carefully for some time and talked to john straker's wife. then he began to the killer of john straker was silver blaze, the racehorse. straker needed money for a lady called mrs. darbyshire, so he put big bets against silver blaze. that night, he secretly took the horse out of the stable and wanted to make a small cut in its tendon. he wanted
silver blaze fail in winning the race. what a dishonest man! but silver blaze
was clever and before straker could make the cut, the horse kicked him very hard on his head and killed him.
understand. so, Holmes and Watson went to walk around. they found that there was another stable near. maybe silver blaze was there! and it was there but in a different color! Holmes talked to mr. brown, the trainer in the stables and mr. brown admitted that he found the horse near his stable early in the morning. so everything was clear for Holmes. he knew what has happened
Sherlock Holmes is very smart.he needs many money.he is so fun. i think this story is very good.i like it very much. Sherlock Holmes is very smart.
1887.12 a study in scarlet1890.2 the sign of four1891.7 a scandal in bohemia1891.8 the red-headed league1891.9 a case of identity1891.10 the bosxxbe valley mystery1891.11 the five orange pips1891.12 the man with twisted lip1892.1 the blue carbuncle1892.2 the speckled band1892.3 the engineer's thumb1892.4 the
noble bachelor1892.5 the beryl coronet1892.6 the copper beeches1892.12 silver blaze1893.2 the yellow face1893.3 the stockbroker's clerk1893.4 the "gloria scott"1893.5 the musgrave ritual1893.6 the reigate squires1893.7 the crooked man1893.8 the resident patient1893.9 the greek interpreter1893.10～11 the naval treaty
1893.12 the final problem
1901.8～1902.4 the hound of the baskervilles
1903.1 the empty house1903.11 the norwood builder1903.12 the dancing men1904.1 the solitary cyclist1904.2 the priory school1904.3 black peter1904.4 charles augustus milverton1904.5 the six napoleons1904.6 the three students1904.7 the golden pince-nez1904.8 the missing three quarter1904.9 the abbey grange1904.12 the second stain1893.1 the cardboard box1908.9～10 wisteria lodge
1908.12 the bruce-partington plans
1910.12 the devil's foot
1911.3～4 the red circle
1911.12 the disappearance of lady frances carfax1913.12 the dying detective1917.9 his last
bow1914.9～1915.5 the valley of fear1921.1 the adventure of the mazarin stone1922.2 the adventure of thor bridge1923.3 the adventure of the creeping man1924.1 the adventure of the sussex vampire1925.1 the adventure of the three garridebs1925.2 the adventure of the illustrious client1926.1 the adventure of the three gables1926.11 the adventure of the blanched soldier1926.12 the adventure of the lion's mane1927.1 the adventure of the retired colourman1927.2 the adventure of the veiled lodger1927.4 the adventure of schosxxbe old
第三篇：Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes
people all over the world recognize the face, hat and pipe of the nineteenth-century detective Sherlock Holmes. Holmes had his own methods, which were more advanced than those of the police of his time. from the colour of a man's face, Holmes deduced that he had lived abroad for many years. from a man's clothes, he could tell if he lived in the town or in the country.
Holmes's friend, dr. Watson, could never understand how the detective reached his conclusions.
“how did you find the answer?” he asked. Holmes claimedthat his methods were easy.
“elementary, my dear Watson,” he answered. Holmes lived at 22 l b, baker street, in london. today, this house is photographed by tourists. but in fact, the famous detective did not exist, except in fiction .
he was created by a marl called sir arthur conan doyle. doyle was a doctor, and Holmes's methods were based on those of a colleague. this man deduced many things about his patients' lives when he examined them.
the first Sherlock Holmes stories were written in the 1880s. they were published monthly in a magazine. later, they were made into books. the detective became very popular, and conan
doyle in his next story, Holmes would die. so Holmes was killed by an enemy. he was pushed into a waterfall.
but the public protested ;and conan doyle had to revivehis hero.
the return of Sherlock Holmes was written in 1905, and told how Holmes had escaped from the waterfall.
第四篇：Sherlock Holmes and the circus of fear book report
Sherlock Holmes and the circus of fear book report by doris
today i finished the book-Sherlock Holmes and the circus of fear. this is the second detective story i have read about Sherlock Holmes. just like the first one i read-Sherlock Holmes and the death theater, the book is written by anwar andrews instead of the authentic author-conan doyle.
the story happened in the late 19th century in england. the main characters include Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective; dr john Watson, a doctor and the friend of Holmes; lord george sanger, a circus owner.
at the beginning of the book, the circus owner sanger turns to Holmes for help. the animals in his circus have died one after another and there have happened many accidents. what was stranger was that sanger would receive anonymous letters ahead of time. why did so many terrorist events happen in this circus? who was the murder? according to all kinds of details, Holmes uses his excellent reference skills, courage, and sharp observation talent to investigate the case. step by step, he finds the fact of all the terrorist
things. however, things are far from that simple. in the next chapter, with the death of sanger, the story goes to the highlight. what’s the secret hidden behind the death? finally, Holmes manages to find out the truth about sanger’s death as well as a bombshell concerning national treasure.
actually, i don’t like this novel very much. on reading the book, i find it difficulty focusing on the story, because the author spends too many words describing the performances and characters in the circus, which almost drives me to sleep! also, i think the plot isn’t very attractive, with little suspense. so i think this story is not as good as the first one i read. nonetheless, there are still some advantages which i appreciate very much. for example, i like this paragraph: hewas earnest, though. “Watson, i shall keep bees and meditate, and write at least a dozen monographs. i already have my eye upon a farm cottage with an acre or two in sussex, not far from eastbourne, yet far enough for that distance to insulate me from the hordes of mankind.” the reason why i like this paragraph is that it shows Holmes’s
longing for a peace life, and it really touches me.
well, another adventure xxes to an end. Sherlock Holmes is bound to live a risky life no matter how he wants to live in seclusion. so next time, he will also guide me to a mysterious world, i believe.
第五篇：memoirs of Sherlock Holmes
memoirs of Sherlock Holmes
----adventureⅱ the yellow face. by arthur conan doyle as we all know, is a famous detective novels, which is xxposed by many stories of Sherlock Holmes. adventure ⅱthe yellow face told us a strange story and theme: a gentleman called jack munro wanted Sherlock Holmes help him to solve a puzzling problem between his wife and him. the husband jack found his wife effie always does some eccentric things. and Sherlock Holmes succeeded in solving it by his wisdom.
the protagonists of adventure ⅱthe yellow face, in my opinion, are jack and Holmes. at the beginning of the story, mr. doyle writes: “there’s been a gentleman here asking for you, sir”, said our page-boy.” and when the husband jack is telling his story, mr. Holmes also asked jack many sharp and
puzzling questions, which leads this passage to the climax.
second, as to antagonists of this passage, i think, is his wife effie and the mysterious child. the story described his wife effie went outside in the midnight secretly, which caused jack very disturbed and restless. arthur conan doyle writes: “she was deadly pale and breathing fast, glancing furtively towards the bed, as she fastened her metal, to see if she had disturbed me.”it obviously gives readers and mr. Holmes conflicts, also makes the story developing
naturally. with the development of the story, another antagonist xxes out, who is the yellow face. in the story: “i don’t know what there was about that face, mr. Holmes, but it seemed to send a chill right down my back.” many conflicts between husband and wife, jack and the yellow face, give readers the image of unexpected fear and tension.
analyzing this famous detective novels, we can find that mr. doyle introduces the feature and habits of husband—jack by his amber pipe. certainly, it is described in logical deduction of Sherlock Holmes.
after appearing of jack, the story is gradually told by jack. when jack is discussing his wife’s behavior with Holmes, it xxes to exciting climax. and when Holmes decided to solve this problem with jack, the story is xxing to peak. after all the doubts are solved, the story xxes to the end.
“well, i should put the original cost of the pipe at seven and six pence. now it has, you see, been twice mended, once in the wooden stem and once in the amber, each of these mends, done, as you observe. with silver bands, must have cost more than the pipe did originally. the man must value the pipe highly when he prefers to patch it up rather than buy a new one with the same money.” when readers read it , we have to appreciate the wisdom of Sherlock Holmes, and want to read the future story, which gives the
story a beautiful and charming beginning.
in the detective novels, we have to mention a literary technique—fore shadowing. expect the end, we can see this important skill everywhere. “jack says: ‘i wanted your advice sir, i don’t know what to do and my whole life seems to have gone to pieces.’” and
mr. doyle writes the story of effie: “‘no, no jack, for god’s sake!’ she gasped, in uncontrollable emotion. then, as i approached the door, she seized my sleeve and pulled me back with convulsive strength.” all these give hints to future unexpected actions and story, which also attract the reader’s attention to next page.
the other literary technique is his point of view---1st person. actually, memoirs of Sherlock Holmes is written in the memory of Watson. Watson tells about the story of Sherlock Holmes—his best friend.
totally is the classic of represents of Sherlock Holmes detective novels. when you are reading these detective novels, you will feel the power of Sherlock Holmes and also appreciate his unbelievable wisdom and deductions.
《爱的教育》读书笔记10篇 《爱的教育》是一本日记体的小说，以一个四年级男孩安利柯的眼光，讲述了从四年级10月份开学的第一天到第二年10月份在校内外的所见、所闻和所感，全书共100篇文章。以下是小编整理的《爱的教育》读书笔记，欢迎阅读！ 《爱的教育》读书笔记1我看过很多书，但是当我翻开《爱的教育》这本书，里面一篇篇文章使我深受感动。让我感触到爱就在我们身边。 小说里的《侠义的行为》这篇文章让我最感动的人物就是残疾的科洛西。他平时不怎么说话，家里也非常穷。就靠他妈妈卖野菜过日子。在班里四个调皮的同学经常戏弄他，有时候用栗子壳扔他，有时候学他残疾的样子，科洛西都不会生气。但有一次科洛西，终于生气了，突然将摆放在课桌上的墨水瓶扔了过去。那同学敏捷地避开了，墨水瓶砸到了刚进教室的老师身上。得知原因后，老师斥责了四个调皮的学生。最后，经过老师的教育，那四个同学主动向科洛西道歉。 这一篇小说让我懂得了，别人有了困难，或者身体有了缺陷，我们不应该嘲笑，歧视别人，而应该多关心他，鼓励他，帮助他，让世界充满爱。 《爱的教育》读书笔记2今天我读了《爱的教育》中的《见义勇为的卡隆》深有感触。文中有一个红色头发一只胳膊残废的一位小男孩儿——克洛西和一位勇敢少年——卡隆。 一天班里的四个同学在捉弄克洛西，用尺捅他，往他脸上扔栗子壳，还骂他是“残废和怪物”。受尽欺负的克洛西爆发了，他随手抓了一个墨水瓶向他们砸去，没想到他们轻易躲开了，墨水瓶却砸到了刚进门的老师身上，就在老师责问时，班里每一个人站起来，但卡隆却站起来承担克罗西的责任，他的行为让我深有感动，世界上有多少向他这样的孩子？ 许多人都在危急时刻逃避责任，把自己犯的错误推给别人，哪儿会有人替别人承担错误的人呢？我被他这种舍己为人的精神所深深打动，如果每个人都能学习他的这种品质，那世界将会有多好呀！ 《爱的教育》读书笔记3当时在图书馆借来看的，没想到那么精彩，没看完，期限到了，我就买了一本青少版的，不过这本书的确好看。 这本书的作者是意大利的亚米契斯，主人公是一个叫安利柯的小男孩，里面还有富有正义感的卡隆，爱收集邮票的卡洛佩…… 当时我从第一页开始看，其实没什么精彩的，不过最令我有感的是每个故事都告诉了我一个道理，比如，万里寻母记讲述了一个小男孩不远万里只为见母亲，最后还把母亲给治好了，从此，一家人很快乐，这个故事告诉我们，人要有孝心。 同时我也感到了父母兄弟姐妹的伟大，打从那后，我明白了很多道理呢。 如果你想从书中找到黄金屋，那你就要如饥似渴的读哦！ 《爱的教育》读书笔记4父亲对恩里科讲述了学习是一件辛苦的事，但是世界上还有很多人都在学习，他们来自不同的职业，以不同的方式在学习。聋哑人和失明的孩子也在刻苦学习，也很盼望有一所学校给予他们知识。 全世界，从英国到印度，从加拿大到澳大利亚，成千上万的人都在学习。就像恩里科父亲说的，我们是一名士兵，书本就是我们的武器，班级就是我们的连队，学校就是我们的战场。把学习比作战斗，与全世界战斗，要成为一名优秀的士兵。不管是军人还是其他人，都应该接受知识的洗礼，知识能改变人生。 我们的学习生活与书中差不多，我们的目标不是超越一个同桌，一个班级，而是整个世界。如果我们停止学习，那么其他同学自然会超越我们。学习很重要，学习靠自己，学习是一件快乐的事。 《爱的教育》读书笔记5其中一篇讲了安利柯的朋友不小心把老人砸伤了，老师和同学没有骂他，而是鼓励他去向老人道歉，把邮票送给老人，老人病好后不仅把邮票还给他，
:____________ 最新英语教师读书笔记3篇 _____年___月___日 _____________部门小学英语教师读书笔记(一)
俗话说：“良好的开端是成功的一半”。上课也一样。教师的循循诱导，能让学生产生强烈的求知欲和好奇心，从而更积极主动地参加课堂教学，为整节课的成功作准备。 一、导入：⒈歌曲导入。⒉设置悬念。当然导入很多，教学中不能单一的用一种导入，也许这种导入刚开始学生觉得很有劲，但天天用学生就会厌倦了。所以教师设计时要多多新颖，多多改变，尽量多样性。 二、创设情景，多用直观教学. 由于小学生年龄较小，生活经验不丰富，知识范围有限，决定了他们对直观、新颖、有趣的材料容易理解和接受。比如学生学习“good morning ﹑good afternoon ﹑good evening”这三个问候词时很容易混淆，我就用道具设置情景：画了三幅图，有从东面初升的太阳表示上午，有正在上方炎热的太阳表示中午，有明亮的月亮表示晚上。再叫学生用“good morning ﹑good afternoon ﹑good evening”来说，加深了学生的印象。作为一个小学英语教师表情要丰富，如果表情呆滞，语言平淡，学生就不能全身心投入学习中。所以在课堂上，老师需要生动地表演，丰富的表情，使学生进入一个童话世界。在制作教具时可让学生自己动手画、动手做。在教学中要用到的图片，可以提早几天布置下去，当他们的作品被运用在课堂上时，孩子们都很兴奋。这样使学生体会到成功的喜悦也激发了学英语的兴趣。此外画图片，也培养了学生的绘画能力，也可让他们熟悉一下将要学的新知识，真是一举多得啊!
《小学英语教学法》读书笔记 5000字 《小学英语教学法》读书笔记 《小学英语教学法》一书中指出,小学生学习外语具有模仿力强,记忆力好,勇于开口等特点和优越条件,对今后进一步学好英语,培养用英语进行交际的能力,将起着及其重要的作用.因此,作为一名小学英语教师,我们的注意力和精力应该放在其语言技能的培养上,而不是放在单纯的语言知识上,要激发学生学习英语的兴趣和动机;培养学生良好的学习习惯;使学生获得英语的一些感性知识;打下较好的语音基础,学习一定量的词汇,接触一定量的日常交际用语,从而具有以听说能力为主的初步交际能力;使学生在英语学习中受到良好的思想品德教育,个性得到健康和谐的发展. 作为一名小学英语教师,要搞好英语的教与学活动,运用恰当的教学方法,通过小学教学活动的趣味性,直观性,实践性使小学生爱学,会学,主动学.小学英语教学法课是一门理论和实践相结合的专业课.不是会讲英语的人就能教好英语.我们不仅要具有坚实的英语基础知识和运用语言的能力,还必须学习有关英语教学的理论,提高自身的教学能力。歌谣,充满童趣,合辙压韵,琅琅上口,迎合了少年儿童的心理与口味.简笔画,一种具有普遍推广
意义的直观教学手段,它运用最简单的线条和平面形概括地勾画出物象的主要特征,用笔简练,形象简洁,应用简便.它有利于活跃课堂气氛,激发学生兴趣,化解教学难点,变抽象为具体,化复杂为简单,并能增强记忆,提高学习效果.运用歌曲和音乐学习语言也是外语教学的有效方法之一.用教唱英语歌曲的方法把儿童引入英语 的广阔殿堂,无疑是符合儿童心理发展规律的,它具有以下作用:激发学习下去;提高学习效益;完善学习品质;充实文化知识等.我们可以从各类儿童英语教科书中选择一些旋律较熟,唱词简单适合的歌曲等.当然还可以自己在学生很熟悉的旋律中配上当堂学习的主要句行型，让学生在轻松愉快的气氛中扎实的掌握所学知识，可以达到事半功倍的效果。 通过阅读这本书，让我对英语教学又有了许多新的想法。以后，在课余时间应该多读一些专业的书籍。更好的帮助自己搞好英语教学工作。 库尔勒市一小许梅 20xx年2月15日
2018年大学英语读书笔记4篇-word范文 本文部分内容来自网络，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议请及时联系，本司将予以删除 == 本文为word格式，简单修改即可使用，推荐下载！ == 大学英语读书笔记4篇 本文目录 1.大学英语读书笔记 2.大学英语的读书笔记范文 3.大学英语读书笔记 A Tale of Two Cities 4.大学英语读书笔记 Notre Dame cathedral i have never been to troy, but david maule made me feel as if i were standing on the high wall of troy, watching the fierce war. thanks to this british author, who adapted the famous homer’s poem into a lively story, i found it easier to understand this story. though the story happened over 3000 years ago in a remote place, i was deeply fascinated by it. the mysterious plot is one of the reasons why i loved the story of troy so much, yet i am more interested in the human heroes of the war. hector was the eldest son of king of troy, priam. he was not only a real hero of trojan, but was regarded the highest moral hero in greek classic by later historians. the war started because of the mischief of his brother, paris, whom he didn’t appreciate. however, since hector was the commander of the trojan army, he was obliged to fight with all force. it was really a tragedy that such a valiant man died in the duel with another great warrior, achilles. it is natural to see death in a war. as a famous chinese parable says, “a life can be as slight as a piece of feather, or as weighty as mount tai.” sometimes, one’s glory walks hand in hand with one’s doom. achilles was such a typical person. his persona l charm made the story of troy more attractive. he was so crucial because his every appearance in a war encouraged his fellow soldiers and terrified the enemies. actually, achilles was half-god who was almost invincible in people’s mind. that’s why his nam e was memorized long after his death.
爱的教育读书笔记 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
让教育充满爱 --读《爱的教育》 关庙小学高军建 最近一段时间，我认真地阅读了《爱的教育》这本书。这是一部流传世界各地的着作，它是以一个小孩日记的方式来写的，虽然每篇的篇幅不长，但却都是一个个感人的故事，每一篇文章都使我受益匪浅。 可以说，这是一本洗涤心灵的书籍。吸引我的,并不是其文学价值有多高,而是那字里行间洋溢着的对祖国、父母、师长、朋友的真挚的爱，有着一种感人肺腑的力量。 这也是一本永远不会过时的书。它用爱塑造人，引导我们永远保持一颗勇于进取而善良真诚的心。 在我感动的同时，也让我想到了教育中的爱。 记得有这样一句话“爱自己的孩子是人，爱别人的孩子是神”，也就是说爱自己的孩子是人的本能，而爱别人的孩子是神圣的。 它告诉我们：教育就是爱的别称，教育孩子就是爱孩子。 陶行知先生说：“爱是一种伟大的力量，没有爱便没有教育。” 爱是教育力量的源泉,是教育成功的基础。 作为一名教育者，传播爱心，不仅仅是我们的一份责任，更是我们对学生、对社会的一份责任。我们应该以身作则，用自己的爱心来熏陶别人，把爱洒向每一个学生的心田。
爱是滴滴甘露，即使枯萎的心灵也能苏醒；爱是融融春风，即使冰冻了的感情也会消融。 教育是爱的共鸣，是心和心的呼应。只有热爱学生，才能教育好学生，才能使教育发挥最大限度的作用。苏霍姆林斯基说过：“请你记住，教育——首先是关怀备至地，深思熟虑地，小心翼翼地去触及年轻的心灵”。 热爱一个学生就等于塑造一个学生，而厌弃一个学生无异于毁坏一个学生。老师不经意的一句话就可能会温暖他们冰凉的心，老师一句鼓励的话可能会影响他们一辈子。 虽然我们无法像太阳一样，将自己的光辉撒遍世界的每个角落，但我们却可以像母鸡爱护小鸡一样，关爱每一个学生。 今天，我们用爱心点燃了一盏盏生命的灯；明天，我们希望这些生命的光和热，能够温暖和改变更多的人。 让教育永远充满爱！ 所以：教育，就是爱。 我想，这就是《爱的教育》这本书带给我的答案吧。
任何一门课程的教学目标都不是唯一的，但是，任何课程都有一个基本目标。那么小学英语教育的基本目标是什么?《英语课程标准(实验稿)》对此作了一个明确的回答，这就是“学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿”。这里，“学生的发展”的内涵是丰富的，但是决不能被泛化而失去其最基本的学科特征。它应当主要地是指学生英语语言能力的发展。 在一个以英语作为外语教育的国度里，学生英语语言能力发展的主要途径还是靠课堂。这就给我们的小学英语教师提出了一个问题，即如何通过课堂教学来促进学生的英语语言能力的发展。 对于这个问题，许多小学英语教师一直在实践中艰苦探索，努力在实践中做出了一些改进，也或多或少取得了一些成效。但是，从总体来看，这个问题并没有得到令人满意的解决。一个重要原因是，我们的教学研究只是试图不断调整我们那些不恰当的教学行为，而并没有真正触及英语课堂教学改革的灵魂，即没有真正解决制约英语教育发展的理论与理念的问题。 在新一轮基础教育课程改革的进程中，建构主义教学思想犹如一缕春风，向我们扑面而来。源于西方哲学思想又被认知心理学所广泛应用的建构主义，其基本原理一经应用于课堂
教学。就产生了奇迹般的效果，建构主义教学思想也因此应运而生。 与西方以往外语教学法各种流派不同的是，建构主义教学思想不仅突出强调了“以人为本”和“促进人的发展”的思想——这与我们的新课程改革在本质上是完全一致的——更重要的是，它是有其坚实的哲学基础的。 辩证唯物论认为，世界是普遍联系的；建构主义教学思想则认为。任何学科知识都是具有联系性的，真正的语言能力是综合运用语言的能力，而不是孤立的、机械的、僵死的应答操练。离开具体情境的语句是没有任何确定性意义的， 辨证唯物论认为，物质世界的发展总是有条件的；建构主义教学思想则认为，语言知识的建构不仅需要激发学生已有的语言知识储备和经验积累，而且需要创设、呈现新的语言现象的具体情境。让学生在真实的或模拟的情境中去体悟新的语言现象及其语义和用法。 辩证唯物论认为，物质运动总是在原有的基础上，从低级向高级不断发展的：建构主义教学思想则认为，学生的语言知识和语言能力的建构和发展过程是必须循序渐进的。 辩证唯物论认为，人对世界的认识是需要发挥主观能动作用的；建构主义教学思想则认为，学生的知识与能力的获得过
Pride and Prejudice Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century. The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book. The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in poss ession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession. People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man. I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughte rs. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century. In “Pride and Prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social position s are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married. In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may in fluence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our
竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除爱的教育读书笔记女老师 篇一：《爱的教育》读后感教师用 《爱的教育》读后感 ------韩佰 《爱的教育》自二十年代被夏丐尊先生译介来后，被誉为著名的儿童读物。为教育界及一般人士所喜读。 这是一部小书，这是一部巨著。意大利的文学在中华的译介，除了但丁那部著名的《神曲》，多少华章，尚不及这部小书对无数人的益处。 我是在去年读到这本书的，安立柯这个小孩子的所行所为、所思所想，让一个初经启蒙的少年胸中似乎有火焰在燃烧。那些书中的故事让我把它居为奇书一部，拿书中的章节向多少同学炫耀。 《爱的教育》其实包含了两个部分，即《爱的教育》和《续爱的教育》。前者是丐尊先生据日译本翻译，后者是亚米契斯的朋友所著，也是据三浦关造的译本来的，对前者是一个合适的补充。
这个补充体现在哪里呢？体现在二者的分别与心理进 展的连续性上。《爱的教育》是安立柯做小学生的心理记述，主人公是安立柯及其父母，续集则是他做中学生时的记述，主人公是他的舅父白契。正像译者所说的，可以看到，亚米契斯的《爱的教育》是感情教育， 软教育，而续集所写的却是意志教育，硬教育、《爱的 教育》中含有多量的感伤性，而续集中却含有较多的兴奋性。 夏先生的话比什么都能说明问题： “我在四年前始得此书的日译本，记得曾流了泪三日夜读毕，就是后来在翻译或随便阅读时，还深深地感到刺激，不觉眼睛润湿。这不是悲哀的眼泪，乃是惭愧和感激的眼泪。除了人的资格以外，我在家中早已是二子二女的父亲，在教育界是执过十余年的教鞭的教师。平日为人为父为师的态度，读了这书好像丑女见了美人，自己难堪起来，不觉惭愧了流泪。书中叙述亲子之爱，师生之情，朋友之谊，乡国之感，社会之同情，都已近于理想的世界，虽是幻影，使人读了觉到理想世界的情味，以为世间要如此才好。于是不觉就感激了流泪。 这书一般被认为是有名的儿童读物，但我以为不但儿童应读，实可作为普通的读物。特别地应介绍给与儿童有直接关系的父母教师们，叫大家流些惭愧或感激之泪。” 然而就是这部能让大家“流些惭愧或感激之泪”的作品，
小学英语教师读书笔记 一、导入要新颖. 俗话说：“良好的开端是成功的一半”。上课也一样。教师的循循诱导，能让学生产生强烈的求知欲和好奇心，从而更积极主动地参加课堂教学，为整节课的成功作准备。可以采用以下几种导入：⒈歌曲导入。⒉设置悬念。当然导入很多，教学中不能单一的用一种导入，也许这种导入刚开始学生觉得很有劲，但天天用学生就会厌倦了。所以教师设计时要多多新颖，多多改变，尽量多样性。 二、创设情景，多用直观教学. 由于小学生年龄较小，生活经验不丰富，知识范围有限，决定了他们对直观、新颖、有趣的材料容易理解和接受。比如学生学习“good morning ﹑good afternoon ﹑good evening”这三个问候词时很容易混淆，我就用道具设置情景：画了三幅图，有从东面初升的太阳表示上午，有正在上方炎热的太阳表示中午，有明亮的月亮表示晚上。再叫学生用“good morning ﹑good afternoon ﹑good evening”来说，加深了学生的印象。作为一个小学英语教师表情要丰富，如果表情呆滞，语言平淡，学生就不能全身心投入学习中。所以在课堂上，老师需要生动地表演，丰富的表情，使学生进入一个童话世界。在制作教具时可让学生自己动手画、动手做。在教学中要用到的图片，可以提早几天布置下去，当他们的作品被运用在课堂上时，孩子们都很兴奋。这样使学生体会到成功的喜悦也激发了学英语的兴趣。此外画图片，也培养了学生的绘画能力，也可让他们熟悉
一下将要学的新知识，真是一举多得啊！ 三、运用多种教学方式使学生“玩学结合”. 爱玩是孩子的天性。教师在课前充分利用教材内容，精心设计一系列知识性、趣味性强的听、说、读、写教学游戏，使学生边玩游戏边学习，在丰富多彩的游戏中接受英语，喜欢英语，达到“玩与学”相结合的目的。在小学英语书上有许多单词要记住，这就得通过让学生在各种游戏中慢慢学习单词，而不是死记硬背。我们要掌握的单词以卡片、图片、头饰、动作等各种不同形式展现给学生，通过各种游戏进行渗透。 党员年终工作总结范文 回顾一年来的经历，有收获也有不足。思想上有了一定的进步，学习上也比较刻苦努力，现将我一年来的思想、工作和学习等方面的情况作一个总结性的汇报。 一、自觉加强理论学习，组织纪律性强 加强理论学习，首先是从思想上重视。理论源于实践，又高于实践。在过去的一年中，我主动加强对政治理论知识的学习，主要包括继续深入领会“三个代表”重要思想并配合支部的组织生活计划，切实地提高了自己的思想认识，同时注重加强对外界时政的了解，通过学习，提高了自己的政治敏锐性和鉴别能力，坚定了立场，坚定了信念，在大是大非问题面前，能够始终保持清醒的头脑。 今年我顺利转正，成为一名中共正式党员，这给了我无限的信心的同时也有更多的压力。时刻提醒着我注意，什么是一个党员该做的，什么是不该做的，更促进了我的进步。首先，我深刻而清楚地认识到自己的缺点和不足，并在生活中循序渐进地改善，一个人改正错误和缺点的过程我想不会再一朝一夕。所以我做好了充分的心理准备。尤其，在组织生活会上，同志们再次提出了我的不足之处，这使我感到自己还有很多路要走还有很多是要学，当然自己的努力是少不了的。我有信心明年总结的时候可以完全改正一些不足和缺点。因为我是一名党员了，
《爱的教育》读书心得5篇 篇一：《爱的教育》读书心得 《爱的教育》是意大利作家亚米契斯的一部著作，这部书很有意思的是作者以一个小学生的名义，通过日记本的形式，讲述了很小的故事，然后将爱的教育融入这些故事，用以培养年轻一代的思想情操。 首先《爱的教育》的书名使我思考，在这纷纭的世界里，爱究竟是什么?带着这个思考，我与这个意大利小学生一起跋涉，去探寻一个未知的答案。一个四年级小学生在一个学年十个月中所记的日记，包含了同学之间的爱，姐弟之间的爱，子女与父母间的爱，师生之间的爱，对祖国的爱使人读之，尤如在爱的怀抱中成长。 爱，像空气，每天在我们身边，因其无影无形常常会被我们所忽略，可是我们的生活不能缺少它，其实他的意义已经融入生命。就如父母的爱，恩里科有本与父母共同读写的日记，而现在很多学生的日记上还挂着一把小锁。最简单的东西却最容易忽略，正如这博大的爱中深沉的亲子之爱，很多人都无法感受到。爱之所以伟大，是因为它不仅仅对个人而言，更是以整个民族为荣的尊严与情绪。《爱的教育》一书中描写了一群充满活力，积极要求上进，如阳光般灿烂的少年。他们有的家庭贫困，有的身有残疾，当然也有一些是沐浴在幸福中的。他们从出身到性格都有迥异之外，但他们身上却都有着一种共同的东西对自己的祖国意大利的深深的爱，对亲友的真挚之情。这里面不能忽视的是每个月老师读给那群少年听的精神讲话。这一个个小故事，不仅使书中的人物受到熏陶，同样让我这个外国读者也被其中所体现
出的强烈的情感所震撼。而面对我们的教育，爱应该是教育力量的源泉，是教育成功的基础。读了《爱的教育》，我走入恩里科的生活，目睹了他们是怎样学习，生活，怎样去爱。在感动中，我发现爱中包含着对于生活的追求。 希望更多的人去感受一下朴实语言中深厚的爱，我想这部好小说将会把这种美好的感受带给更多更多的人。 篇二：《爱的教育》读书心得 《爱的教育》是意大利作家亚米契思采用日记的形式(记录一个学年十个月的日记)以孩子的口吻来写孩子的生活和思想。其中也有父母写给孩子的,我也称这部分为亲子共写日记。这跟我们现在大部分孩子把日记锁起来、藏起来不让家长看形成了鲜明的对比。我建议家长和孩子都看这本书。 本书通过描写四年级小学生安里克身边发生的各式各样感人的 小故事，反映了意大利中下层人民穷苦、朴实、友爱的品德。书中提倡爱国、勇敢、善良、宽大、无私和博爱等精神。我认为作为一名老师，爱的这种教育方式永远不应该远离我们。去爱我们的每一个学生，关心他们的成长，为他们每一点进步而欣慰。 我非常欣赏书中提倡的几种爱的教育方式，他没有长篇大论的说教，只是拿很简单的事实教育身边人。比如说：在爱国教育方面，校长常常带着学生去看路过的军队，向军旗行礼。在助人方面,书中主人公的母亲休息日常带安利克去贫民窟送衣服、食物。父母乐善好施的行为教育安利克要从小帮助有困难的人。尊敬师长方面、父亲带安
小学英语教师读书笔记《小学英语》读书摘 记 教育部义务教育新课程远程研修丛书《小学英语》 主编程晓堂刘兆义 第一章小学英语课堂教学设计 如何确定一个单元和一节课的教学目标 我觉得教学目标的确定首先要依据教育部《九年义务教育英语课程标准》（以下统称《课标》）对教学目标的描述，即基于语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个维度的目标。我认为学习策略、情感态度价值观等目标并不需要非得在每节课的教学目标中去体现，其实也是很难体现的。所以我们建议老师们在确定目标时，首先要联想《课标》相应级别的目标描述，针对每节课的具体内容来设定。通常每一节课或每个单元都应该有语言知识目标和语言技能目标，还有学习方法和学习过程等目标。而对于情感态度价值观等目标，不要硬性地分配到每个单元或每节课中。一个单元可能有一个主题，在这个主题下，可能有情感态度价
值观的内容，可能还有文化意识培养的目标，但这并不意味着每个四十分钟的课都需要设定这五个方面的目标。 另外，确立目标的时候，也要考虑其可行性。 所以，老师们在设计目标的时候，一是要明确有哪些目标，这要根据《课标》，根据教材，还要根据学生的实际情况来确定；二是要明确这些目标实现的过程和层次是怎样的，不同的课，不同的阶段，应该有哪些目标。 如何确定一个活动的教学目标 活动是个泛指的概念，实际上应该是具体到课堂上某些教学环节的教学目标。就我个人的理解，一个活动的目标无外乎一些语言知识或语言技能在具体活动中得落实。语言知识就是词汇、语法、语音，还包括一些语用和文化方面的知识；语言技能就是听、说、读、写等。我主张每个活动应该有一个比较明确的，甚至是单一的目标。比如某个活动是听，那就单纯地听。当然有些活动要综合运用一些其他知识和技能，比如说某教材里有这样的活动：listening and vocabulary; speaking and listening，那就可能有两个具体目标。老师们要注意，组织每项活动时，都要让学生开始就知道这个活动要
小学英语教学法读书笔 记 Revised as of 23 November 2020
《小学英语教学法》读书笔记 《小学英语教学法》一书中指出,小学生学习外语具有模仿力强,记忆力好,勇于开口等特点和优越条件,对今后进一步学好英语,培养用英语进行交际的能力,将起着及其重要的作用.因此,作为一名小学英语教师,我们的注意力和精力应该放在其语言技能的培养上,而不是放在单纯的语言知识上,要激发学生学习英语的兴趣和动机;培养学生良好的学习习惯;使学生获得英语的一些感性知识;打下较好的语音基础,学习一定量的词汇,接触一定量的日常交际用语,从而具有以听说能力为主的初步交际能力;使学生在英语学习中受到良好的思想品德教育,个性得到健康和谐的发展. 作为一名小学英语教师,要搞好英语的教与学活动,运用恰当的教学方法,通过小学教学活动的趣味性,直观性,实践性使小学生爱学,会学,主动学.小学英语教学法课是一门理论和实践相结合的专业课.不是会讲英语的人就能教好英语.我们不仅要具有坚实的英语基础知识和运用语言的能力,还必须学习有关英语教学的理论,提高自身的教学能力。 歌谣,充满童趣,合辙压韵,琅琅上口,迎合了少年儿童的心理与口味.简笔画,一种具有普遍推广意义的直观教学手段,它运用最简单的线条和平面形概括地勾画出物象的主要特征,用笔简练,形象简洁,应用简便.它有利于活跃课堂气氛,激发学生兴趣,化解教学难点,变抽象为具体,化复杂为简单,并能增强记忆,提高学习效果.运用歌曲和音乐学习语言也是外语教学的有效方法之一.用教唱英语歌曲的方法把儿童引入英语 的广阔殿堂,无疑是符合儿童心理发展规律的,它具有以下作用:激发学习下去;提高学习效益;完善学习品质;充实文化知识等.我们可以从各类儿童英语教科书中选择一些旋律较熟,唱词简单适合的歌曲等.当然还可以自己在学生
?¤§?|è?±èˉèˉ??1|??”è?° A Tale of Two Cities) we believe in only the government we need but we insist on All the government we need. we believe in A government thAt is chArActerized by fAirness And reAsonAbleness, A reAsonAbleness thAt goes beyond lAbels, thAt doesn't distort or promise things thAt we know we cAn't do.we believe in A government strong enough to use the words "love" And "compAssion" And smArt enough to convert our noblest AspirAtions into prActicAl reAlities. we believe in encourAging the tAlented, but we believe thAt while survivAl of the fittest mAy be A good working description of the process of evolution, A government of humAns should elevAte itself to A higher order. our government should be Able to rise to the level to where it cAn fill the gAps left by chAnce or A wisdom we don't fully understAnd. we would rAther hAve lAws written by the pAtron of this greAt city, the mAn cAlled the "world's most sincere democrAt" - st. frAncis of Assisi - thAn lAws written by dArwin. we believe, we believe As democrAts, thAt A society As blessed As ours, the most Affluent democrAcy in the world's history, one thAt cAn spend trillions on instruments of destruction, ought to be Able to help the middle clAss in its struggle, ought to be Able to find work for All who cAn do it, room At the tAble, shelter for the homeless, cAre for the elderly And infirm, And hope for the destitute. And we proclAim As loudly As we cAn the utter insAnity of nucleAr proliferAtion And the need for A nucleAr freeze, if only to Affirm the simple truth thAt peAce is better thAn wAr becAuse life is better thAn deAth. we believe in firm but fAir lAw And order. we believe proudly in the union movement. we believe in privAcy for people, openness by government, we believe in civil rights, And we believe in humAn rights. we believe in A single fundAmentAl ideA thAt describes better thAn most textbooks And Any speech thAt i could write whAt A proper government should be. the ideA of fAmily. mutuAlity. the shAring of benefits And burdens for the good of All. feeling one Another's pAin. shAring one Another's blessings. reAsonAbly, honestly, fAirly - without respect to rAce, or sex, or geogrAphy or politicAl AffiliAtion. we believe we must be the fAmily of AmericA, recognizing thAt At the heArt of the mAtter we Are bound one to Another, thAt the problems of A retired school teAcher in duluth Are our problems. thAt the future of the child in buffAlo is our future. thAt the struggle of A disAbled mAn in boston to survive, And live decently, is our struggle. thAt the hunger of A womAn in little rock is our hunger. thAt the fAilure Anywhere to provide whAt reAsonAbly we might, to Avoid pAin, is our fAilure. now for 50 yeArs, for 50 yeArs we democrAts creAted A better future for our children, using trAditionAl democrAtic principles As A fixed beAcon, giving us direction And purpose, but constAntly innovAting, AdApting to new reAlities: roosevelt's AlphAbet progrAms; trumAn's nAto And the gi bill of rights; kennedy's intelligent tAx incentives And the AlliAnce for progress; johnson's civil rights; cArter's humAn rights And the neArly mirAculous cAmp dAvid peAce Accord.