2020安徽中考英语复习模拟卷（四）
试题卷
（时间：100分钟满分：120分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—How about going shopping this evening?
—, but I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exam.
A. Sorry, I can’t
B. Sounds great
C. That’s right
D. No way
2.—Do you think Mulan is an exciting action movie?
—Yes. It comes from an old Chinese story. she takes her father’s place _____ in the army.
A. fighting
B. to fight
C. fights
D. fought
3.—We have walked so far without finding the bank. I’m afraid we’ve got lost.—Don’t worry. I’ve got a ________ with me.
A. key
B. watch
C. book
D. map
4.Everyone believes that Mike has the ________ to finish the task on his own.
A. ability
B. mind
C. opinion
D. dream
5.My English teacher asked me to read the passage ________ in front of the class.
A. aloud
B. hard
C. simply
D. heavily
6.Tom used to be very quiet and shy. But now he is very ________ and joined lots of clubs.
A. active
B. bright
C. silent
D. polite
7.—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should ________ your coat.
—Thanks, mom.
A.put out
B. put away
C. put on
D. put up
8.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ to get to the hotel near here?
—Go along this street and you will see a hotel on your right.
A. why
B. where
C. how
D. when
9.She is brave and ________ to face any difficulty in the life. Many people admire her courage.
A. believes
B. plans
C. turns
D. dares
10.—Who is the man with glasses outside the window?
—He________ be our new physics teacher. He is the only teacher who wears glasses.
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. need
11.She was very glad because she ____ play the lead role in the new film.
A. chooses to
B. was chosen to
C. is chosen to
D. chose to
12.Even though Lei Feng _____ for many years, his spirit is still encouraging us.
A. died
B. has died
C. has been dead
D. has died
13.—Jack, When is the math lesson?
—It is nine Friday morning.
A.in;on
B.at;on
C.on;in
D.at;in
14.After watching Kung Fu Panda, my problems seemed ________and I felt much better.
A. seriouser
B. more serious
C. most serious
D. less serious
15. —I guess you must be a famous artist in the future.
— .
A. I hope so
B. I think so
C. You think too much
D.I’m afraid not
二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
This is a touching moment when a giraffe gave a sad goodbye to a dying worker. The 16 spent his whole life cleaning the giraffes’ home at a 17 . The 54-year-old worker had a cancer (癌症). He asked to put his hospital 18 in the giraffes’ home at the zoo. In a touching moment, one of the giraffes went to the man and 19 him a kiss goodbye.
Mario has 20 at the zoo for over thirty years. He asked for a moment to say goodbye to his workmates（同事）and the animals at the zoo. He had no 21 and he lived alone. A charity（慈善）group helped to send Mario back to the zoo. They usually help 22 persons finish their dying wishes.
“It was very nice that we could do 23 to help his last wish come true,”
Mr. Black said. “It was a very special moment. The giraffe came with 24 eyes. He looked at Mario for some time, and kissed him 25 .You saw him smiling.”
16. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. policeman
17. A. park B. school C. hospital D. zoo
18. A. chair B. table C. bed D. sofa
19. A .asked B. gave C. found D. bought
20. A. played B. studied C. worked D. taught
21. A. family B. brothers C. sisters D. school
22. A. healthy B. sick C. rich D. pale
23. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
24. A. happy B. sad C. free D. busy
25. A. exactly B. normally C. politely D. kindly
B
When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the 26 door so long that we can’t see the one that has been opened for us. It’s true that we don’t know 27 we’ve got until we lose it, and it’s also true that we don’t know what we’ve been 28 until it goes away.
Giving someone all your 29 doesn’t mean that they’ll love you back. Don’t expect love in return. Just 30 for it to grow in their hearts.
There are many moments in life when you miss someone so much that you want to bring them into your 31 and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go where you want to go, and 32 what you want to be, 33 you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can understand the 34 of their lives. The 35 future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can’t go on well in your life until you let your past failure and heartaches go.
26．A. open B. same C. closed D. broken
27．A. when B. what C. why D. where
28．A. missing B. seeing C. looking for D. working
29．A. love B. time C. money D. food
30．A. care B. look C. mean D. wait
31．A. hearts B. dreams C. lives D. chances
32．A. do B. be C. get D. turn
33．A. when B. because C. unless D. though
34．A. importance B. purpose C. difference D. answer
35．A. easiest B. happiest C. worst D. brightest
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Welcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, Madam. How can I help you?
B: ___36____
A: This way, please. These are the latest fashion.___37____
B: It looks cool. But I don’t like bright green.
A: We’ve got other colors: pink, grey ,dark red and yellow.____38___
B: Pink. Could you show me that light pink one?
A: ____39___ And it’s very thick.
B: I like it.__40___
A: It was 100 dollars and now it’s only 80 dollars.
B: That’s a great price. I’ll take it.
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam（堵塞）happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What's more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system (体系) to solve the traffic pressure.
41. Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?
A. Because there are not enough ways of transportation (交通方式).
B. Because there are fewer speed rules.
C. Because there are more and more cars on the roads.
D. Because many governments are working at how to make the traffic better.
42. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work.
B. The reason for the traffic jam is the driving habit.
C. The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off.
D. Some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable
43. What should the governments do to make the traffic better?
A. They should educate those people who are young.
B. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.
C. They shouldn't allow people to buy so many cars.
D. They should hardly care about the speed rules.
44. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Reasons why people want to buy cars.
B. How drivers should drive.
C. The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.
D. Many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited.
B
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
45. A Japanese worker works __ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513
B. 1,646
C. 2,159
D. 3,805
46. People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France
B. Germany
C. the United States
D. Great Britain
47. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
48. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Many workers have to work long hours.
B. Many people have vacations long enough.
C. Work hours are the same around the world.
D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.
C
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves mon ey and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into some thing else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
49. What is the passage about?
A. How to produce things.
B. How to burn things.
C. How to help others.
D. How to be green.
50. Which of the following is right?
A. D on’t waste things.
B. Always throw away old things.
C. Always buy new things.
D. Buy too many things from abroad.
51. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A. You can burn them.
B. You can use them again.
C. You can throw them away.
D. You can change them into something else.
52. The passage may come from ______.
A. a menu
B. a dictionary
C. a storybook
D. a magazine
D
Different gestures (手势) mean different things in different countries. Sometimes a gesture that is polite in one country is not polite in another and should not be used. Different meanings of gestures can also cause problems in understanding what another person is trying to say. A gesture that many people do not understand is one that uses the thumb. Most westerners will sometimes show that they like something by holding out a closed hand with the thumb lifting in the air. This is called give someone or something “the thumbs up”. Often, only one thumb is used, so it should be “the thumb up”.
The usual explanation (解释) for the origin of this gesture is not really correct. It says that in ancient Roman times, when people were pleased with the way a gladiator (角斗士) had fought, they showed their thumbs up. When they were not pleased, they gave the thumbs down. When a gladiator was given the thumbs（拇指）up, the emperor allowed him to live. When a gladiator was given the thumbs down, the emperor ordered him to be killed.
The truth is, however, it was translated into a wrong meaning by mistake. If people wanted to save the gladiator, they put out their hands and hid their thumbs in their hands. If they wanted the gladiator to die, they pointed their thumbs straight at him.
53. Westerners lift their thumbs when they ________.
A. want someone to die
B. like something
C. want to go to a playground
D. want someone to live
54. Most people think that in ancient Rome, “thumbs up” meant that ________.
A. the emperor could die
B. the people wanted the gladiator to live
C. the fighting could continue
D. the people were not pleased
55. In fact, if people wanted a gladiator to live, they ________.
A. hid their thumbs
B. pointed their thumbs down
C. lifted their thumbs up
D. pointed their thumbs at him
56. From the article we know that ________.
A. different gestures have different meanings in different countries
B. a friendly gesture is always the same in different countries
C. the meaning of “thumbs up” is the same both now and the past
D. we should often use the thumbs
57. The main idea of this article is about ________.
A. gestures around the world
B. closed thumbs
C. gestures in ancient Rome
D. the thumbs up gesture
E
Patrick doesn’t like school. He thinks doing homework is too boring. He likes to play baseball and basketball after class.
One day his cat is playing with a little elf (精灵). The elf says, “Help me! Don’t give me back to that cat. If you help me, I can grant（承认you a wish.” So Patrick says, “Help me do all my homework for 35 days.”
The elf doesn’t always know what to do and he needs help. “Help me! Help me!” he says. And Patrick has to help. “I don’t know this word,” the elf asks. “Get me a dictionary. Look up the word.” When it comes to math, the elf says, “I know nothing about math. Here, sit down beside me and help me.” The elf doesn’t know anything about history, he says, “Go to the library. I need books. And you can help me read them, too.”
Patrick works hard every day. Patrick gets A at each subject. But I tell you a secret. In fact Patrick does the homework by himself.
58.W hy doesn’t Patrick like school?
59.W hat does Patrick wants the elf to do for him?
60.H ow does Patrick get A at each subject?
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
61.It is i （没礼貌的）to talk loudly while people are reading in the library.
62.I t seems impossible for me to c （完成）the project. Because I
think it’s so difficult.
63.I like seeing f （电影）and I go to the cinema once a week.
64.J ack is so smart that he can answer these questions e_______ (容易地) .
65.I got two t （票）to the concert, would you like to come with me?
六、书面表达（满分25分）
如今，在我们身边有很多父母在外打工的留守儿童(left-behind children)。
他们面临很多的家庭以及学习问题，急需社会的关爱，请你给China Daily写一封倡议信，呼吁大家关注留守儿童。
内容要点如下：
1．留守儿童正面临很多问题：容易感到孤独；交友困难；学习上需要有人帮助；大多数由爷爷奶奶照顾，对孩子的要求不是很严格......
2. 我们如何去帮助他们
注意事项：
1. 介绍须包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。
2. 词数不少于90词，开头和结尾不计入总词数。
I'm a middle school student. We know now there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometown.
2020年安徽中考英语复习模拟卷（四）
答案
一、单项填空
1-5 BBDAA 6-10 ACCDA 11-15 BCBDA
二、完形填空
16-20 ADCBC 21-25 ABDBD 26-30 CBAAD 31-35 BBBAD
三、补全对话
36-40 EGACB
四、阅读理解
41-44 CABC 45-48 ACCA 49-52 DABD 53-57 BBAAD
58.Because he thinks doing homework is too boring.
59.Help him do all his homework for 35 days.
60.He works hard every day.
五、单词拼写
61.impolite 62. complete 63. films 64. easily 65. tickets
六、书面表达
I'm a middle school student. We know now there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometown. These children are facing many problems now. It is easy for them to feel lonely and they also have some trouble making friends with others sometimes. They also need help with their study. Most of them are looked after by their grandparents. They are not strict with their grandchildren. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can give away our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to their children as often as possible.
It’s really important to do something for left behind children if we want to build a better society.。
