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最新仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版

最新仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版
最新仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版

仁爱英语中考总复习

----------------知识点重点难点梳理(九年级上、下册)

九年级(上)Unit 1

Topic 1短语

take photos 照相so…that 如此……以致于have /has been to 到过an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童learn…from 从……学会around the world 全世界in the past 在过去in detail 详细地no chance 没机会make money 赚钱give support to 为某人提供帮助

get a good education 得到好的教育have/has gone to 到过by the way 顺便问一下search the internet 上网

used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展at sunrise 日出时grow cotton 种植棉花go hungry 变得很饿shout at 对…… 喊叫divide…into 把……分成send…to 把……送到…… at that time 在那时feel satisfied with 对……满意be used to do sth. 被用来做…… more than 超过during the vacation 在假期期间living condition 生活条件in recent years 在近几年make progress 取得进步live in present 立足现在dream about 展望未来

happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上,临到……头上happen to do something 碰巧thanks to 因为……,

the capital of China中国首都host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会stand for 代表as well 也

prepare for为…… 做准备taken place 发生with the help of 在……帮助下

1.spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事

2.see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事

3.There goes the bell. 铃响了。

4.What a wonderful experience! 多么精彩的经历啊!

5.What’s more,…. 更有甚者,…….;

6.I felt sorry for them. 我对他们深表同情。

7.One world, One Dream. 同一个世界,同一个梦想。

Topic 2

get lost 丢失hate to go 讨厌去so do I. 我也是。on the weekend 在周末hear from 收到……的来信at least 至少

because of 因为one-child policy 独生子女政策略职be strict with 对……严格要求

a short time 一会儿rise to 升到one fifth 五分之一less than少于not only…but also… 不但……而且

be known as 作为……而著名

a couple of hours 几小时both…and …和…两者都even though 即使a lot of pressure 许多压力in trouble 处于困境中

1.What was the population of China? 中国的人口是多少?

2.We still have a long way to go. 我们还有很少的路要走。

3.Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight. 做眼保健操对保护视力有明显作用。

Topic 3

homeless people 无家可归的人people in need 需要帮助的人

decide on suitable way 选定适当方式so that 以便于get used to 习惯于in fact 事实上many kinds of 许多种such as 比如so on 等等street kids 街头流浪儿kids in the Hall流浪儿之家the name of ……的名字

at the same time 同时obey rules 遵守纪律take drugs 捡拉圾

disobeys rules 不遵守纪律stay in 呆在give a chance to 给……一个机会

raise money 升工资paid for 偿还thousands of 成千上万hear of 听说

come for a visit不得来参观feel good 感觉良好be successful in doing 成功完成某事Project Hope 希望工程

1.provide somebody with something 提供给某人某物

2.It is +adj + for somebody to do something. 对某人来说做…….是…….

I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.

我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的。

Unit 2

Topic 1

1.看到鱼儿游来游去see fish swimming (see sb. doing sth.)

2.去野餐have a picnic/go for a picnic 3城市面貌the look of our cities

4把废水倒入河里pour waste into river 5有用的事物something useful 6忍受/改善/保护环境stand /improve / protect the environment 7产生难闻的气味produce terrible gas 8情绪好/差in a good / bad mood 9设法做某事manage to do sth. 10感到不舒适feel uncomfortable 11对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.(do harm to sb./sth.)12目前,现在at present 13写信给某人write to sb.

14发出太多的噪音make too much noise 15打扰别人disturb others 16一种污染a kind of pollution

17对做了某事感到抱歉be sorry for doing sth. 18各种各样的all sorts of / all kinds of 19在吵杂的条件下in noisy conditions 20变聋了go / become deaf 21听力丧失have hearing loss

22相当多quite a few 23(几乎)与……一样差no better than 24引发高血压cause high blood pressure

25在强烈、易变的光线下in strong, changeable light 26在许多方面in many ways2 7随着人口的增长with the increase in population 28随着工业的发展with the development of industry 29对我来说很难呼吸It is difficult for me to breathe.

30你处于这样的状态多久了?How long have you been like this? 自从上个月以来我一直这样。I have been like this since last month.

31那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass.

32所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了All the flowers, grass and fish have gone!

33有几座工厂正往河里排放污水There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.

34保护环境是我们的职责It’s our duty to protect the environment.

35无论如何,我希望我将设法离开这个地方。Anyway, I hope I’ll manage to leave this place.

36并非所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染。Not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution.

Unit 2 Topic 2

1.看这篇文章read this article 2.到处here and there = everywhere 3.照顾care for = look after = take care of

4.踩草坪walk on grass 5.摘花pick flowers 6.一开始,初期in the beginning

7.一天天,逐日day by day 8.开始意识come to realize 9.处于做某事的危险中be in danger of (doing) sth.

10.把土冲走/吹走wash/blow the earth away 11.阻止……做某事stop / prevent …(from) doing sth.

12.阻止……做某事keep…from doing sth. 13.结果as a result 14.砍倒cut down 15.转变成change into = turn into

16.切断供水cut off the water supply 17.在地球上on the earth 18.人human bein

19.破坏/损害/污染环境destroy/ harm/ pollute the environment 20.形成come into being 21.海平面the level of the sea / the sea level 22.关掉水龙头turn the tap off / turn off the tap 23.带走take away 24.提到,涉及,有关refer to 25.占据(时间,空间等) take up 26.把…分成divide… into… 27.温室效应the greenhouse effect

28. 与此同时at the same time29. 处理,解决deal with

30. 结果,空气污染已经成为一个严重的问题。As a result, air pollution has become a serious problem.

31.每个人都应当关爱野生动物并且多种树Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.

32.我们应尽一切努力保护环境We should do everything we can to protect the environment.

33.不要在公共场合到处吐痰。Don’t spit anywhere in public.

34.大家知道,没有人喜欢污染。As we know, none of us likes pollution.

35.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。Humans have come to realize the importance of protecting animals.

Unit 2

Topic 3

1.环境保护environmental protection 2为……工作work for… 3宣传有关…… spread the message about…

4减少浪费/ 空气污染reduce the waste/ air pollution 5……的两面bo th sides of … 6塑料袋plastic bags

7鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 8省钱/ 能源/ 电save money/ energy/ electricity 9应当做某事be supposed to do sth.

10应该做某事(语气较强) ought to do sth.11关灯turn off the lights 12短途旅行travel a short distance 13请准时Please be on time.

14把垃圾分类sort the garbage15在沙滩上on the beach 16从……获得能量produce power from…

17被广泛应用be widely used 18发动汽车run the car 19把…向前/向下推push…forward / down

20把…向上拉pull…up 21通过做某事发电produce electricity by doing sth.

22淋浴take a shower 23短途旅行make a short journey 24捡起垃圾pick the litter up 25再努力try harder

26你想成为一个更环保的人吗?Would you like to be a greener person?

27每个人都应该那样做。Everyone is supposed to do that.

28首先,当你离开房间时,应该随手关灯。First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.

29说得容易,做得难。Easier said than done.

30行动胜于言辞。Actions speak louder than words.

31请注意!May I have your attention, please?

32他们行驶得很好,但他们行驶很慢They work well, but they are slow and

并且不能远距离行驶。can’t run for long.

33在香港,大约35%的垃圾能被回收About 35% of the rubbish in Hong Kong can be而剩余的则不能。

recycled every year while the rest can’t.

34可惜在中国的大部分地区因为太昂贵而无法使用它。It's a pity that it's too expensive to use in most of China.

Unit 3 English around the world

Topic1 English is widely spoken around the world.

一.重点词语

1.be able to=can 能够,会

2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事

3.have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事

4. on business出差

5.be made by…被……制做; be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造

6. practice doing sth.练习做某事

7.be similar to…和……相似

8.translate…into…把……翻译成……

9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔,间或11. call for号召

12.as well as以及13.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事14.take the leading position处于领先地位15.mother tongue 母语16. whenever=no matter when无论何时17.throughout the world 全世界18. from now on 从今往后

19.offical language 官方语言20.in general 总的来说

二.重点句型

1.I can’t wait to fly there! 我迫不及待要飞往那儿!

2. have (no) trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事(没)困难

3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。

4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries. 在许多国家它也被用作第二语言。

5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦。

6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America, Canada, Australia ,Great Britain and New Zealand.

它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言。

7.And two thirds of the w orld’s scientists read English. 并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。

8.If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.如果有必要的话,我会求助于翻译。

三.语法学习

被动语态

1.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者。

如:The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。

be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。

如:English is widely spoken around the world. (肯定式)

English is not widely spoken around the world. (否定式)

Is English widely spoken around the world? (疑问式)

Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.

2.被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下,可用被动语态。如:This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。如:Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。

3.主、被动语态的转换:

主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)

被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)

注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:

(1)People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.

(2)She takes care of the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).

Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.

一.重点词语

1.by the way 顺便说一下

2.depend on取决于……;依靠……

3.be different from与……不同

4.succeed in成功,达成

5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思

6. see sb. off给……送行

7. on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上

8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开……去……

9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后10.written English笔头英语/oral English英语口语

11.generally speaking一般说来,大致上说12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物

13.be close to…靠近…… 14.in person身体上,外貌上;亲自15.be found of…爱好…… 16.even worse 更糟的是

17.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事

18.well done 干得不错19.put out 伸出20.ask for a ride 搭车21.face to face面对面

22.little by little 逐渐地23.in a word 简而言之24.fill in/out 填充https://www.doczj.com/doc/c112456649.html,e about 发生

二.重点句型

1.I can’t follow you ,Can you speak more slowly, please?我听不懂你的话,请你讲慢一点好吗?

2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries. 不同的国家使用不同的英语。

3. For example, there are differences between British English and American English. 例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点。4.However, most of the time ,people from the two countries do not have difficulty understanding each other. 然而,大多数情况下,来自这两个国家的人很容易能理解对方的意思。

5.In a word, the English language is changing all the time. 简而言之英语在时刻发生着变化。

6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me. 无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话。

7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland. 不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。

三、语法学习

用现在进行时表示将来

现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词。如:come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die

例:I’m going.我要走了。

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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习数词知识点题型 一、初中英语数词 1.It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten. A. quarter B. half C. pound D. kilo 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:现在是10:15。我们可以说十点过一刻。 A. 一刻钟;B.一半;C.英镑;D.公斤。根据英语的表达习惯可知,十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻,故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词意思,理解句意。 2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。 【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。 3.The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 4.—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 5.—How old is your daughter? — ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday. A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。

初三英语中考模拟试题(一)(附答案).doc

初三英语中考模拟试题(一) Ⅰ.词汇(15分) A.根据所给汉语意思,完成句子(5分) 1.I was _____(惊奇的) to see that he was badly hurt in the accident. 2.I don’t like eating apples _____(和) oranges. 3.“Help yourselves to some bananas.”Mother said to the _____(孩子). 4.What is the _____ (天气)like today? 5.There are _____(百)of people in the hall. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1.The TV play is so _____(interest) that I want to see it again. 2.Look! How _____(happy) the children are dancing! 3.Many _____(travel) have visited the Great Wall of China. 4.The room next to mine is always _____(noise). 5.Don't open your books.Please keep them _____(close). 6.The dictionary is very _____(help) to my study. 7.Mr.Read learns Chinese as his _____(two) language. 8.In our class about two _____(three) of the students are boys. 9.English is spoken by the _____(large) number of people in the world. 10.I hear Tom is good at _____ (surf). Ⅱ.选择(15分) 1.Which of the following signs is often found in a doctor’s waiting room? 2.Meimei is not here.She _____ to the school library. A.is going B.will go C.has gone D.has been 3.—_____ is your school? —It's about ten minutes' walk. A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far 4.Lin Tao jumped _____ than Bill at the sports meeting. A.higher B.high C.highest D.the highest 5.This box is _____heavy_____ I can't carry it. A.too; to B.so; that C.too; that D.very; that 6.If I _____ free next Sunday, I _____ to the farm with you. A.will be; will go B.am; will go C.am; go D.will be; go 7.I don't feel very well.Mother asked me _____.

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