最新仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版
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仁爱版九年级英语知识点一、词汇与短语1. 英语词汇的积累是学好英语的基础。
九年级阶段,学生需要掌握更多的英语词汇,并能正确运用于对话和写作中。
2. 常用短语的学习也是十分重要的。
比如:- How are you?(你好吗?)- Thank you.(谢谢你。
)- Can you help me?(你能帮我吗?)- What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)- I'm sorry.(对不起。
)- Goodbye.(再见。
)- How old are you?(你几岁了?)- Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)- What's this in English?(这个用英语怎么说?)- I like swimming.(我喜欢游泳。
)二、语法知识1. 九年级英语语法知识扩展,涉及到了更多的时态、句型和句子结构等内容。
2. 常用的语法知识点包括:- 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
- 从句:宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
- 特殊句型:祈使句、感叹句、选择疑问句等。
- 被动语态。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读理解是英语学习中的重要环节之一。
通过阅读不同类型的文章,学生可以提高自己的阅读能力、理解能力和运用语言的能力。
2. 阅读理解题包括完形填空、选择题和简答题等形式。
学生需要仔细阅读文章内容,理解文章主旨,把握关键信息,准确回答问题。
四、听力技巧1. 提高听力能力是学好英语的关键。
九年级的英语课程中,听力题目难度会有所增加,学生需要提前进行听力练习以便更好地应对考试。
2. 听力技巧包括:注意听语音语调、注意听关键词、注意听时间、注意听上下文等。
五、口语表达1. 英语口语是英语学习的重要组成部分。
九年级学生应该积极参与口语练习,提高口语表达能力。
2. 口语表达的技巧包括:流利地表达观点、正确运用语法、积累常用口语短语、注意语音语调等。
六、写作技巧1. 写作是英语学习的另一重要方面。
Unit 1 Topic 1i. 重点词组I. take photos 照相2」earn …佃口…向.. 学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to 为了5. (iv)support to … 为............ 提供帮助II. 重点句型6. see sth. on eself 亲眼所见某物7. keep in touch with 与...... 保持联系8. sorts of 各种各样的9. make progress 取得进步10. draw up 起草,拟定11. tha nks to 由于1. In one place I saw childre n work ing for a cruel boss.的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them. 我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you bee n, Jan e? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volu nteer. 她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 虽然我没有时间去旅行, 但是我仍然感到很开心7. Now our country has developed rapidly. 现在我们国家发展迅速。
III. 语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometow n.2. 现在完成时态的句式在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven ' t seen him for a long time.⑶ Where have you bee n?(4) ------- Have you ever cleaned a room? -------------- Yes, I have. / No, I haven ' t.3. have/ has bee n 与have/has gone 的区另 Shave/has bee n to sp. 表示曾经至U过某地 - have/has gone tosp. 表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have bee n to Mount Huang with my pare nts.1. Have you fou nd him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?(2) She has gone to Cuba tobe a volun teer. Unit 1 Topic 2 I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3. a t least 至少4take place 发生5because of 因为6. b e strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7. carry out 实行II. 重点句型8. b e short of 缺乏9. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事10. ........................................ b e known as… 作为..................... 而著名11. work well in doi ng…在方面起作用12. a couple of 一些So do I.我也如此。
仁爱版英语中考常考知识点整理
1.常用词汇:整理常见的英语词汇,如家庭成员、动物、颜色、食物、交通工具等。
2.常用短语和句型:列举常用的表达方式,如问候语、道别语、感谢语、询问地点和时间、询问喜好等。
3.日常用语和对话:常见的日常对话场景,如问路、购物、看病、订
餐等。
4.时态和语态:了解英语的时态和语态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和被动语态等。
5.语法:了解英语中的基本语法规则,如名词、代词、动词、形容词
和副词等。
6.单词拼写和词义辨析:练习英语单词的拼写和词义辨析。
7.听力:培养学生的听力技巧,如听懂简单的对话和短文、听懂基本
的指令等。
8.阅读理解:培养学生的阅读技巧,能够理解简单的短文并回答问题。
9.写作:培养学生的写作能力,如写信、写日记、写邀请函等。
10.口语:培养学生的口语表达能力,如自我介绍、描述事物、谈论
兴趣爱好等。
11.文化知识:了解英语国家的文化背景和习俗,如节日、习惯、饮
食等。
总的来说,仁爱版英语中考考察的知识点涵盖了词汇、语法、听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面。
学生除了掌握这些知识点外,还需要通过大量的练习和实践来提升自己的英语能力。
仁爱英语九年级知识点汇编在九年级的学习过程中,英语知识点的积累变得尤为重要。
本文将汇编并探讨一些九年级英语课程中的重要知识点,帮助同学们更好地掌握和运用英语。
一. 时态和语态在九年级英语中,时态和语态是需要重点掌握的知识点之一。
时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等。
不同的时态可以用来描述不同的动作或状态,正确运用时态可以使我们的语言更加准确和流利。
另外,语态也是需要注意的知识点。
包括主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
理解和掌握语态的正确使用能够帮助我们准确表达出句子的主语是动作的执行者还是承受者。
二. 名词及其所有格在九年级的英语中,名词及其所有格是基础但重要的知识点。
名词分可数名词和不可数名词两种形式。
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,而不可数名词则没有复数形式。
正确使用可数和不可数名词,可以帮助我们准确描述数量。
名词的所有格表示所属和关系,常见的形式是在名词后面加上's。
但是也存在一些特殊情况,比如以s结尾的复数名词只需要在后面加上'。
对于不少名词的变化规则,我们需要持续学习和积累。
三. 介词和连词介词和连词在九年级英语中也是需要掌握的重要知识点。
介词后常跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,表示时间、地点、方式、原因等等。
正确运用介词可以使我们的句子更加通顺和自然。
连词用来连接句子或短语,常见的连词有and, but, or, so等。
不同的连词有不同的功能,如表示并列、选择、因果关系等。
学习和掌握连词的使用可以使我们的句子更加连接紧密,逻辑清晰。
四. 冠词和数词冠词和数词也是九年级英语中需要掌握的知识点。
冠词包括不定冠词a/an和定冠词the,正确使用冠词可以帮助我们准确表达出名词的特指和泛指。
数词是表示数目的词语,包括基数词和序数词。
基数词用于表示数量,如one, two, three等,而序数词则表示次序或顺序,如first, second, third等。
初三英语中考专题复习整理人:马世家第一节冠词名词( ) 1、It takes us ___ hour or more to go to my home town by ____ train、A、an; a B、a; an C、an; / D、a; /( ) 2、–In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4、A、the B、an C、an D、/( ) 3、–By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address? --Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail、com、A、theB、anC、aD、/( ) 4、Have you seen such big ________? A、a tomato B、tomato C、tomatoes D、tomatos( ) 5、Several _________ are talking under the tree、And their ________ are swimming in the lake、A、woman; childrenB、woman; childC、women; childrenD、women; child( ) 6、–What would you like,Madam?–I’d like ________, please、A、two bottles of orange B、two bottles of orangesC、two bottle of orangesD、two bottle of orange( ) 7、The little baby has two ________ already、A、tooth B、tooths C、teeth D、teeths ( ) 8、–Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from? --Let me show you on the map、A、cityB、villageC、countryD、part( ) 9、“What _________ do you like best?”“Football、”A、food B、subject C、sport D、music( ) 10、About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival、A、two hundred ofB、two hundreds ofC、two hundredD、two hundreds( ) 11、This is an old photo of mine when I ________、A、have short hairsB、had short hairsC、have short hairD、had short hair( ) 12、More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year、A、the; theB、/; /C、/; theD、the; /( ) 13、Can you see _________ sun in the day-time? A、 a B、the C、anD、/( ) 14、The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar、A、 a B、an C、theD、/( ) 15、I’ve got information for all the computers now、A、 a B、an C、theD、/( ) 16、It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary、A、aB、anC、theD、/( ) 17、________ good news we’re got!A、What aB、How aC、WhatD、How( ) 18、Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from terrible illnesses、A、theB、/C、aD、an( ) 19、–How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? -- _________、A、In five day’s timeB、In five days’ timeC、In five days timeD、For five days( ) 20、I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present、A、theB、/C、aD、an( ) 21、There’s _________ umbrella behind the door、( ) 22、________ went to Japan yesterday、A、The White’sB、The WhitesC、The WhiteD、The White family( ) 23、John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou、A、theB、/C、aD、an( ) 24、Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill、A、sheepsB、sheepC、sheepsD、the sheep( ) 25、Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China、A、theB、oneC、aD、an( ) 26、–You needn’t wait for Tom any longer、He must be having supper at ________、A、the Tell’sB、the Tells’C、the TellsD、Tells( ) 27、This tree has green ________ throughout the year、A、leafB、leafsC、leaveD、leaves( ) 28、At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________、A、children dancersB、child dancersC、child dancerD、children’s dancers( ) 29、–Mary, it’s going to rain、Better take ________ raincoat with you、--Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday、A、a; aB、a; theC、the; aD、the; the( ) 30、In western countries, ________ are thrown away each day、A、mountains of rubbishB、mountains of rubbishesC、a lot of rubbishD、a lot of rubbishes( ) 31、He is trying to explain how ________ began on the earth、A、lifeB、livesC、the lifeD、a life( ) 32、Look, the police ________ coming、A、isB、wereC、areD、was( ) 33、Writing compositions in English is not ________、A、easy jobB、an easy workC、an easy jobD、the easy work( ) 34、China was the earliest ________ center for ________、A、research’s; agricultureB、research; agricultureC、research’s; agriculturesD、researches; agricultures初三英语中考专题复习第二节代词数词( ) 1、Students are usually interested in sports、Some like running, some like swimming, _______ like ball games、A、the othersB、othersC、the otherD、other( ) 2、_______ of the two girls is from Beijing、A、AllB、BothC、NoneD、Neither( ) 3、The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing、A、thisB、thatC、itD、its( ) 4、The room on the right is _______、A、herB、sheC、Lucy’sD、Lucy( ) 5、Where are the students? Are they in _______?A、the Room 406B、Room 406C、the 406 RoomD、406 Room( ) 6、There are ________ people in the factory now、A、thousand ofB、two thousandsC、thousands ofD、thousand( ) 7、The man over there is my brother、_______ is a doctor、A、SheB、HeC、HersD、His( ) 8、I have two cats、One is black, and _______ is white、( ) 9、I’m looking for a babysister (保姆)、She must be ________ too old ________ too young、A、neither; norB、both; andC、either; orD、not only; but also ( ) 10、–What’s in your car? -- _______、A、No oneB、NothingC、NobodyD、None( ) 11、There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him、A、bothB、allC、neitherD、none( ) 12、–I’ve had enough bread、Would you like ________? --No, thanks、A、a few moreB、one moreC、another moreD、some more ( ) 13、The film star is going to spend ________ dollars on a new dress for the coming party、A、three thousandsB、thousands ofC、thousand ofD、three thousands of ( ) 14、–Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?-- No, he didn’t, but he thought _______ fish、A、noB、anyC、someD、both( ) 15、It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide、A、three hundredsB、three hundreds’C、three hundred’sD、three hundred ( ) 16、If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay ________ $8o、A、anotherB、otherC、eachD、more( ) 17、The place is not interesting at all、________ of us wants to go there、A、NeitherB、BothC、AllD、Some( ) 18、Both of the two rulers are broken、I want to buy a ________one、A、threeB、thirdC、forthD、/( ) 19、I heard the sports meeting has been put off until _______, hasn’t it?A、the 3 and 4B、the 3th and 4thC、the 3rd and 4thD、four and five ( ) 20、_______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans、A、Two-third; isB、Two-thirds; isC、Two-third; areD、Two-thirds; are ( ) 21、Most of us don’t know _______ about how life is formed、A、manyB、littleC、fewD、much( ) 22、–Is this short-wave radio _______? --No、it belongs to _______、A、yours; meB、yours; hisC、her; himD、yours; her ( ) 23、–Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _______、--Yes、You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase、A、itB、anyC、oneD、them( ) 24、–Have you read the paper?--Yes, but I don’t think there’s _______ new in it、A、somethingB、nothingC、anythingD、everything ( ) 25、Since 1964, _______ satellites have been sent into space、A、dozens ofB、four dozensC、dozen ofD、several dozens ( ) 26、_______ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem、A、EitherB、BothC、SomeD、Many( ) 27、–Who has been to Hawaii? -- _______ has、A、No oneB、IC、All of usD、None( ) 28、Jack Booth is a _______ man、A、21-years-oldB、21 years oldC、21-year-oldD、21 year old ( ) 29、I’ve lived here for about _______、A、two and a half yearB、two and a half yearsC、two year and a halfD、two years and half( ) 30、The book on the desk is newer than _______ in the desk、( ) 31、In our class, _______ has a dictionary、A、all of usB、each of usC、some of usD、every of us初三英语中考专题复习第三节介词( ) 1、China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia、A、to; toB、in; toC、to; inD、in; on( ) 2、______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party、A、ToB、InC、AtD、On( ) 3、We all agree _______ you、Let’s start at once、A、toB、forC、withD、on( ) 4、Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her、A、besidesB、aboutC、exceptD、with( ) 5、Does your father go to work, _______ foot or _______ bike?A、on; withB、with; onC、by; onD、on; by( ) 6、Lucy was _______ duty yesterday, but she forgot to clean the classroom、A、inB、onC、atD、of( ) 7、Timmy goes to school _______ every day、It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school、A、in a busB、by planeC、on footD、by boat( ) 8、Mum, today is Mother’s Day、Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _______ its seafood、A、with; ofB、with; forC、for; toD、to; for( ) 9、He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______、A、on; toB、/; withC、on; /D、/; to( ) 10、Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000、A、sinceB、inC、onD、by( ) 11、–How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?--I’m going there _______ my car、A、byB、inC、toD、on( ) 12、Andy often helps her mother ________ the housework on Sunday afternoon、A、toB、withC、forD、of( ) 13、–You’d better not go out now、it’s raining、--It doesn’t matter、My new coat can keep _______ rain、A、inB、ofC、withD、off( ) 14、English is widely used ________ travelers and business people all over the world、A、toB、forC、asD、by( ) 15、My sister usually thinks _______ her own language first、Then she turns her words into English、A、byB、inC、withD、through( ) 16、–It’s kind _______ you to come to see me、--It’s a pleasure、You were so kind _______ me、A、of; withB、for; withC、of; toD、for; to( ) 17、–Is the manager in?--Sorry, he is out、But he will be back _______ three o’clock、A、inB、onC、untilD、before( ) 18、_______ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper、A、AtB、BeforeC、SinceD、By( ) 19、In China, the price of TV sets has been reduced ________ 30% in the last three years、A、onB、byC、withD、forA、onB、atC、inD、to( ) 21、–Bob, you are wanted _______ the phone、–Thanks a lot、A、onB、byC、ofD、for( ) 22、The soil is made _______ the dead leaves of the trees、A、up ofB、ofC、fromD、by( ) 23、I didn’t have any breakfast _______ a cup of milk、A、besidesB、except forC、exceptD、for( ) 24、We’re sure you’ll be famous _______ a writer before long、A、asB、forC、withD、by( ) 25、The writer often sat up far into the night working _______ a new novel、A、forB、onC、withD、in( ) 26、Y ou look tired、________ working indoors you should be out for a walk、A、Ahead ofB、Instead ofC、In front ofD、In spite of( ) 27、Y ou must stand _______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus、A、on; inB、in; forC、in; onD、on; for( ) 28、Man landed on the moon in 1969 for the first time、Have you ever heard ______ it?A、onB、toC、ofD、from( ) 29、It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets _______ the World Cup、A、for; ofB、of; forC、to; forD、of; to( ) 30、The woman feels worried _______ her sick baby、A、forB、toC、onD、about( ) 31、–What do you think of the report on the UFOs?--Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting、A、untilB、inC、atD、by( ) 32、Have you got any books _______ science?A、atB、aboutC、ofD、in( ) 33、She likes reading _______ many different subjects、A、ofB、atC、onD、in( ) 34、Mr Wang is very strict、His students are afraid _______ him、A、atB、ofC、aboutD、to( ) 35、This story happened _______ the last few years、A、atB、sinceC、duringD、for( ) 36、We should do something to stop sandstorms ______ happening again and again、A、fromB、onC、byD、to( ) 37、China became a WTO member _______ December 11th , 2001、A、onB、inC、atD、of( ) 38、There’s a smile on her face、I think she’s _______ my work、A、sorry forB、worried aboutC、pleased withD、afraid of初三英语中考专题复习第四节连词( ) 1、–I won’t go to the party tomorrow、--________ you told me you would、What’s happening?A、ButB、SoC、AndD、Or( ) 2、Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him、A、soB、butC、andD、or( ) 3、Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school、A、whenB、sinceC、as soon asD、whetherA、whenB、untilC、sinceD、while( ) 5、–Excuse me、Do you have a table for two?--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now、Would you mind waiting for a while?A、butB、andC、orD、so( ) 6、You’d better do it _______ your mother did、A、whenB、asC、likeD、because( ) 7、Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse、A、andB、butC、orD、then( ) 8、Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?A、andB、butC、orD、so( ) 9、He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning、A、whileB、whenC、asD、so( ) 10、The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with、A、orB、andC、butD、for( ) 11、The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reached the top、A、so; asB、so; thatC、as; asD、too; to( ) 12、Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills、A、soB、orC、butD、for( ) 13、It’s raining outside、Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold、A、andB、butC、orD、though( ) 14、–What is writing brush, do you know? --It’s used _______ writing and drawing、A、withB、toC、forD、by( ) 15、_______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days、A、Either; norB、Both; andC、Neither; norD、Neither; or( ) 16、Mr Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term、A、orB、andC、butD、so( ) 17、I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house、A、both; andB、either; orC、neither; norD、between; and( ) 18、I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework、A、andB、butC、orD、then( ) 19、This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed、A、untilB、tillC、beforeD、after( ) 20、I think we should get this computer, _______ it will take up more space、A、butB、althoughC、andD、so( ) 21、Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon、A、andB、orC、thatD、after( ) 22、Gray didn’t recognize his old classmate ________ he was told her name、A、whenB、unlessC、soD、until( ) 23、I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang、A、whenB、afterC、beforeD、while( ) 24、A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university、It is no longer the same _______ it used to be、A、like whatB、thatC、asD、what( ) 25、He is a scientist, ________ a singer as well、A、butB、norC、orD、and( ) 26、John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music、A、afterB、beforeC、whileD、as soon asA、ThoughB、ButC、BecauseD、As( ) 28、We bought Mary a present, _______ she didn’t like it、A、andB、butC、orD、so( ) 29、It was very late, _______ the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs、A、andB、orC、soD、but( ) 30、_______ China isn’t rich now, _______ we’re working hard to make her richer and richer、A、Though; butB、Though; /C、Both; andD、Because; so ( ) 31、–You’d better remember what I said yesterday, _______ others will laugh at you、--Sure、I’ll do it _______ you told me、A、or; asB、and; asC、or; afterD、and; after ( ) 32、Though we students have _______ money _______ time, we try out best to help them、A、both; andB、neither; norC、either; orD、not; but( ) 33、I won’t believe you _______ I see it with my own eyes、A、ifB、whenC、untilD、while( ) 34、I must finish the work _______ I go home、A、beforeB、whenC、untilD、if初三英语中考专题复习第五节形容词( ) 1、Let’s go and have a drink、We’ve got ________ time before the train leaves、A、littleB、fewC、a littleD、a few( ) 2、The ______ you eat, the better your health will be、A、littleB、fewC、lessD、fewer( ) 3、They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _______、A、more brighterB、more brightC、less brightD、much brighter ( ) 4、Which is the _______, the train station, the bus station or the airport?A、farB、farthestC、fatherD、more far( ) 5、Now the air in our home town is ________ than it was before、Something must be done、A、much betterB、more worseC、more betterD、much worse ( ) 6、I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed _______ than usual、A、earlyB、earlierC、lateD、later( ) 7、Either of them can take this job, but what I’m interested in is who is _______、A、the most carefulB、more carefulC、carefulD、even careful ( ) 8、In our city, it’s _______ in July, but it is even _______ in August、A、hotter; hottestB、hot; hotC、hotter; hotD、hot; hotter ( ) 9、I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ______ new star in NBA、A、hotB、hotterC、hottestD、the hottest( ) 10、Of the two Australian students, Masha is _______ one、I think you can find her easily、A、tallestB、the tallerC、tallerD、the tallest( ) 11、It’s good for your health to do _______ sports、A、muchB、leastC、moreD、most( ) 12、–Our holiday was _______、–Y es、I’ve never had _______、A、such; a better oneB、greatly; a good oneC、so great; a better oneD、very good; the best one( ) 13、–Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but ________ this、A、a better; better thanB、a worse; as good asC、a cheaper; as good asD、a more important; not as good as--I don’t know whether he is ______ to、He sometimes makes things worse、A、possibleB、ableC、afraidD、easy( ) 15、Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because she is ______ city、A、so a beautifulB、very a beautifulC、such beautiful aD、quite a beautiful( ) 16、If you like the chicken, you may have as _______ as you can、A、muchB、manyC、moreD、little( ) 17、The Changjiang River is one of _______ rivers in the world、A、longB、longerC、longestD、the longest( ) 18、______ children there are in a family, _______ their life will be、A.The less; the better B、The fewer; the better C、Fewer; richer D、More; poorer( ) 19、The boy is _______ young to carry the box、Let’s go and help him、A、tooB、soC、veryD、quite( ) 20、The coat I bought last week is too big for me、I’d like to change it for a _____ one、A、smallB、largeC、nicerD、smaller( ) 21、30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need、A、far moreB、very muchC、far lessD、very little( ) 22、China has _______ population in the world、A、biggerB、largerC、the biggestD、the largest( ) 23、Lucy’s handwriting is good, but Rose’s handwriting is much ______、A、goodB、bestC、betterD、the best( ) 24、The day is bright and ______、Let’s go for a walk、A、sunnyB、darkC、cloudyD、windy( ) 25、As a result, _______ people like to travel by air than before、A、much moreB、many moreC、more muchD、more many( ) 26、Why not make a kite yourself? Y ou don’t nee d _______ for it、A.anything special B、something special C、special anything D、special something( ) 27、This computer is as good as a new one but _______ expensive、A、much lessB、more lessC、more muchD、much more( ) 28、The young scientist decided to work _______ in the _______ forest、A、lonely; aloneB、alone; lonelyC、alone; aloneD、lonely; lonely( ) 29、_______ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _______ you will become、A、The more; the thinnerB、The less; the fatterC、More; fatterD、The more; the fatter( ) 30、The old man next door was found _______ in the living room、Maybe he died from a heart attack、A、deadB、dieC、dyingD、death( ) 31、I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening、She didn’t look _______, but she said she was getting on all right、A、as worried as everB、as happy as usualC、happier thanD、as happily as usual( ) 32、The ______ boy had been sent to hospital before his mother got back home、A、illB、dangerousC、sickD、sleeping( ) 33、She is ______ she can not reach the top of the blackboard、A、such a tall person thatB、much shorter thanC、as short thatD、so short that( ) 34、Try to make as _______ mistakes as possible、A、lessB、littleC、fewD、a few初三英语中考专题复习( ) 1、They young man is _______ carry that heavy bag、A、strong enough toB、enough strong toC、not strong enoughD、strong enough( ) 2、Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting、She did _______ of all、A、bestB、betterC、wellD、good( ) 3、–It’s so cold today、–Yes, it’s _______ colder than it was yesterday、A、someB、moreC、veryD、much( ) 4、--_____ did it _____ the conductor to check the tickets this morning、--Half an hour、A、How soon; takeB、How long; costC、Hoe often; spentD、How long; take( ) 5、–Excuse me, _______ is the nearest bookshop?--Go down the street and turn left at the second corner、A、howB、whatC、whereD、who( ) 6、--_______ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?--About half an hour’s bus ride、Shall we go and visit it?A、How longB、How oftenC、How farD、How much( ) 7、Tom does his homework _______ Lucy、A、as carefully asB、so careful asC、as careful asD、so carefully as( ) 8、Pass my glasses to me, Jack、I can _______ read the words in the newspapers、A、hardlyB、reallyC、ratherD、clearly( ) 9、–Please write to me when you have time、--Sure、But _______ is your e-mail address?A、whenB、whereC、whatD、which( ) 10、–How far is it from your home to your school? --It’s a quarter’s walk, _______、A、here and thereB、now and thenC、up and downD、more or less( ) 11、–It’s a nice car、_______ have you been in it? --Just to Shanghai、A、How muchB、How longC、How soonD、How far( ) 12、--_______ were you away from school last year? --About two weeks、A、How oftenB、How soonC、How longD、When( ) 13、–George looks strong、Has he ever been sick?--He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor、A、alreadyB、evenC、oftenD、seldom( ) 14、–Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?--He _____ guesses the meanings of new words、He uses his dictionary all the time、A、usuallyB、alwaysC、neverD、sometimes( ) 15、Y ou must drive _______ next time, or there may be another accident、A、more carefullyB、carefullyC、carefulD、more careful( ) 16、--_______ do you go to the library? -- Four times a month、A、How oftenB、How soonC、How longD、How much( ) 17、I can’t say _______ I want to see you again、It’s a year since I last saw you、A、how longB、how oftenC、how muchD、how soon( ) 18、Don’t worry, sir、I’m sure I can run _______ to catch up with them、A、slowly enoughB、enough slowlyC、fast enoughD、enough fast( ) 19、This question is _______ more difficult than that one、A、ratherB、quiteC、veryD、a little( ) 20、It’s twelve o’clock at night, but he is _______ working、A、alreadyB、everC、stillD、yet( )21、A noise was coming from _______, and after a while a man in black came downstairs and disappeared in the street、A、the bedroom overB、the bedroom belowC、the above bedroomD、the bedroom aboveA、How longB、How soonC、How farD、How often ( ) 23、All the black people refused to take the city buses、________、A、Neither did some whitesB、So some whites didC、Neither some whites didD、So did some whites( ) 24、–What about having a picnic here, John? --Good idea! I’m feeling ____ hungry, too、A、muchB、a bitC、not a bitD、a bit of( ) 25、It’s a pity that I didn’t think of ringing you _______、A、soonB、soonerC、earlyD、earlier( ) 26、–It’s very dark、Let’s go _______、–All right、Let’s return、A、not farB、no farC、no fartherD、not farther ( ) 27、I got to the station _______ than Jim、A、early 20 minutesB、earlier 20 minutesC、20 minutes earlyD、20 minutes earlier ( ) 28、John came to work ______of them all yesterday because his bike had broken down、A、lateB、laterC、latestD、latter( ) 29、Asia is _______ the largest continent in the world、A、by farB、far awayC、in the distanceD、a little( ) 30、Mike is still _______ with his work as he was when I saw him last、A、more carefulB、the most carefulC、as carefulD、as carefully ( ) 31、There was _______ to weight the elephant、A、nothing enough bigB、big nothing enoughC、nothing big enoughD、big enough nothing( ) 32、Kate said that she didn’t feel very _______ today、A、wellB、goodC、niceD、better( ) 33、-- _______ will Jim be back? --In five minutes、A、How longB、How oftenC、How soonD、How about ( ) 34、The old gentleman has ________ been to the Great Wall before, has he?A、alwaysB、alreadyC、everD、not( ) 35、Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is _______ useful than before、A、moreB、mostC、muchD、many( ) 36、Jane’s brother didn’t work so _______ as the others did in his class、A、harderB、hardC、hardestD、hardly( ) 37、I was ill yesterday、But now I feel much _____、I think I can go to school tomorrow、A、worseB、badC、betterD、well( ) 38、My parents are _______ busy that they have no time to do housework、A、soB、veryC、tooD、quite( ) 39、Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______ to carry all the way home、A、much too heavyB、too much heavyC、heavy too muchD、too heavy much初三英语中考专题复习第七节动词( ) 1、-- How long may I ______ your book?--For a week、But you musn’t ______ it to others、A、borrow; lendB、keep; lendC、lend; borrowD、keep; borrow ( ) 2、It won’t ______ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai、A、spendB、useC、takeD、pay( ) 3、Mr Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning、A、mustn’t beB、may notC、can’tD、needn’t( ) 4、–Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata? --Yes, it ______ really beautiful、( ) 5、Lily finished _______ the book yesterday、A、readB、readingC、to readD、reads( ) 6、Mrs Brown isn’t here、She has to ______ her baby at home、A、look atB、look forC、look likeD、look after( ) 7、I have to go now、please remember to _______ the lights when you leave、A、turn offB、turn downC、turn upD、turn on( ) 8、Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool、It _______ be very expensive、A、mustB、canC、mustn’tD、can’t( ) 9、–It’s too hot、Would you mind _______ the door? -- _______、Please do it now、A、to open; OKB、opening; Certainly notC、opening; Of courseD、to open; Good idea( ) 10、I want to _______ this book for a month、A、borrowB、keepC、lendD、get( ) 11、–How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year? --Three times、A、have; beenB、had; beenC、have; goneD、had; gone( ) 12、What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it、A、costB、tookC、spendD、paid( ) 13、Cotton _______ nice and soft、A、is feltB、is feelingC、feelD、feels( ) 14、I think this is the best way to solve the problem、Do you _______ me?A、play withB、hear ofC、agree withD、get on well with( ) 15、–Guess who is coming to supper、– I don’t know、_______ me、A、SpeakB、SayC、TellD、Tell( ) 16、Please _______ your phones here with you tomorrow、A、takeB、bringC、carryD、lift( ) 17、Don’t _______ your lessons、We’ll help you、A、worryB、worried aboutC、be worried aboutD、be afraid( ) 18、The window is broken、Try to _______ who broke it、A、find outB、findC、lookD、look for( ) 19、He could _______ neither French nor German、So I ______ with him in English、A、speak; talkedB、talk; toldC、say; spokeD、tell; talked( ) 20、The ticket is on the floor、Would you please _______ for me?A、pick it upB、pick up itC、pick up themD、pick them up( ) 21、If you don’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary、A、look upB、look downC、look overD、look out( ) 22、It’s time for class、We’d better _______、A、stop to talkB、to stop to talkC、stop talkingD、to stop talking( ) 23、There was a strange sound outside、Mary went out and _______ around, but she _______ nothing、A、looked; sawB、saw; sawC、watched; lookedD、looked; find( ) 24、The woman _______ the child quickly and took him to hospital、A、put onB、dressedC、had onD、was wearing( ) 25、–Oh, you painted the walls yourself?--Yes、It was not hard、The whole work didn’t _______ much、A、wantB、costC、spendD、pay( ) 26、--_______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there、–OK, Mum、A、Put upB、Put onC、Put downD、Put away( ) 27、Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _______ her、A、believeB、controlC、noticeD、visit。
九年级英语知识点归纳仁爱九年级英语作为初中阶段最后一年的学科,对于学生的英语能力和水平提出了更高的要求。
在这一年里,学生们需要温故而知新,系统地掌握并应用所学的英语知识。
下面将对九年级英语的知识点进行归纳,以帮助同学们更好地备考。
一、语法知识点1. 时态:九年级英语主要涉及的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等。
在写作和口语表达中,正确使用时态是很重要的。
2. 名词:包括可数名词和不可数名词的用法,单数和复数、所有格、名词的修饰词等。
3. 形容词和副词:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,副词的位置等。
4. 介词:常见的介词短语的用法和搭配。
5. 从句:包括名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句的用法。
6. 非谓语动词:包括动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词的用法。
二、阅读技巧与应用1. 理解主旨大意:九年级英语的阅读材料通常会涉及一些社会和文化方面的主题,学生可以通过阅读全文和提炼段落主题句来理解文章的主旨大意。
2. 推理与判断:通过观察细节、理解上下文和做出合理推断,进一步理解文章的意思,并回答相关问题。
3. 预测与猜测:根据文章的提示和暗示,猜测作者的意图和可能的发展,培养学生的推理能力。
4. 词汇与词义:通过上下文语境,推测单词或短语的含义,并能够根据句子的结构和语法来解释词义。
三、写作技巧与应用1. 开头与结尾:写作时,合理安排文章的开头和结尾,突出主题,吸引读者的注意。
2. 组织与衔接:在写作过程中,注意语句之间的衔接和逻辑关系,使用一些过渡词和连词,使文章结构更加紧凑。
3. 句式与表达:活用各种句式,避免句子结构的单调,尝试使用一些复杂句和强调句等,增加文章的表达力。
4. 适当使用词汇:避免过度依赖某些常用词汇,根据具体要求选用适当的词汇、短语和句型,使文章更加丰富多样。
综上所述,九年级英语知识点的归纳能够帮助学生们进行有效的复习和备考。
在复习过程中,学生们需要注意语法知识的掌握、阅读技巧的培养和写作技巧的应用。
仁爱版英语中考常考知识点整理中考是学生学习生涯中的一次重要考试,英语作为其中的重要科目,仁爱版教材中的知识点更是需要我们认真梳理和掌握。
以下是对仁爱版英语中考常考知识点的整理,希望能对同学们的复习有所帮助。
一、词汇1、名词可数名词和不可数名词的区分,如:water(不可数),apple(可数)。
名词的复数形式,规则变化(如:books,girls)和不规则变化(如:child children,foot feet)。
名词所有格,如:Tom's book(表示汤姆的书)。
2、动词动词的时态,包括一般现在时(主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化)、一般过去时(动词的过去式)、现在进行时(be +动词的现在分词)、过去进行时(was/were +动词的现在分词)、一般将来时(will +动词原形,be going to +动词原形)等。
动词的语态,主动语态和被动语态的构成及用法。
非谓语动词,包括动词不定式(to do)、动名词(doing)的用法。
3、形容词和副词形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法,如:good better best,fast faster fastest。
形容词和副词在句中的位置。
4、代词人称代词(主格、宾格),如:I me,we us。
物主代词(形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词),如:my mine,our ours。
指示代词(this,that,these,those)的用法。
不定代词(some,any,many,much,few,little,a few,a little,both,all,either,neither,none 等)的用法。
5、介词常见介词的用法,如:in,on,at,for,of,with,by 等。
介词短语的固定搭配,如:in front of,at the back of,be good at 等。
二、语法1、句子类型陈述句、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句)、祈使句、感叹句的构成及用法。
仁爱九年级英语知识点总结英语作为全球通用的语言,对每个学生来说都是必修课程。
在仁爱学校九年级的英语课上我们学习了很多重要的知识点。
今天我将对这些知识点进行总结,希望能帮助大家更好地复习和掌握这些内容。
词汇和拼写是英语学习的基础。
在九年级的英语课上,我们积累了很多词汇,并学会了正确地拼写它们。
这些词汇包括动词、名词、形容词和副词等。
例如,我们学会了一些常见的动词,如"to study"(学习),"to play"(玩)和"to read"(读)。
我们还学会了一些常见的名词,如"friend"(朋友),"school"(学校)和"book"(书籍)。
掌握这些词汇和拼写对于我们的语言运用非常重要。
语法也是英语学习中的关键部分。
在九年级的英语课上,我们学习了很多重要的语法规则。
一个例子是肯定句、否定句和疑问句的构成。
我们学会了使用不同的助动词和谓语动词来构建这些句子。
例如,肯定句可以用"do"(做)作为助动词,加上原形动词,例如"Do you like ice cream?"(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)。
否定句可以用"do not"或"do n’t" 加上原形动词,例如"I don’t like basketball."(我不喜欢篮球)。
疑问句则是将助动词放在句首,例如"Are you going to the party?"(你要去派对吗?)。
掌握这些语法规则有助于我们正确地表达自己的意思。
阅读理解是英语学习中提高阅读能力的重要方法。
在九年级的英语课上,我们经常练习阅读理解。
通过阅读不同类型的文章,我们可以提高语言理解能力和阅读速度。
在阅读理解中,我们学会了使用上下文推测词义,识别主题句,以及理解作者的意图和观点。
初中英语仁爱版必背知识点九年级九年级是初中学业的最后一年,对于初中九年级英语来说,学生们要掌握的知识点也更加深入和复杂。
下面我们来详细介绍一些初中英语仁爱版必背的知识点,帮助同学们更好地备考九年级英语。
1. 语法知识
九年级英语的语法知识点较多,包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、被动语态、宾语从句、定语从句等。
这些知识点在英语考试中经常出现,掌握它们能够提高语法水平,使句子更加准确和流畅。
2. 词汇积累
九年级英语的词汇量相对较大,要求同学们能够熟练应用常用词汇和短语。
可以通过背单词、做词汇练习题和多读英语文章来积累词汇。
3. 阅读理解技巧
九年级英语考试中,阅读理解是重要的考查内容。
同学们需要
能够快速准确地理解文章内容,找出关键信息,提高阅读理解的
能力。
可以通过多做练习题和阅读英文文章来加强阅读能力。
4. 写作技巧
九年级英语考试中,写作是一个重要的考察内容。
同学们需要
掌握写作技巧,能够用准确的词汇和语法表达自己的观点和意见。
可以通过写作练习和修改他人的作文来提高写作能力。
总之,初中英语仁爱版必背知识点对同学们来说非常重要。
通
过系统地复习和积累知识,同学们能够更好地备考九年级英语,
取得好成绩。
希望同学们在学习英语的过程中能够保持积极的态度,相信自己的能力,克服困难,取得好成绩!。
精心整理 仁 版英 九年 上册知 点 Unit1TheChangingWorld Topic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.
一、 重点 (一) 形 1.rapid(副 )rapidly2.relative(复数 )relatives3.recent(副 )recently 4.narrow(反 )wide5.Africa (形容 或人) 6.please(形容 ) pleased 7.hide( 去式 hid8.radio(复数) radios10.spare(同 )free 11.medicine(形容 medical (二) 重点短 1. haveagoodsummerholiday 一个愉快的暑假 2. notbad 不 , 可以 3. comebackfrom⋯ 从⋯⋯ 回来 4. takeplace 生, 行 5. takephotos拍照 6. gotoasummerschool上暑假学 7. improveEnglish 提高英 8. bytheway 便 一下 9. beavolunteer当志愿者 10. duringthesummerholiday暑假期 11. agroupof 一群 12. puton 穿上,上演 13. learnalotfromit 从中学到很多 14. chatonline 网上聊天 15. see⋯ oneself 眼目睹 16. thelivingconditions 生活条件 17. becrowdedinto⋯⋯ 里 18. ringroads 形路 19. receiveagoodeducation接受良好的教育
精心整理 精心整理 20. keepintouchwith 和 ⋯ ..保持 系 21. loseintouchwith 和⋯ ..失去 系 22. inthefuture 在未来,在将来 23. relativesfaraway 方的 戚 24. workfor ⋯ ⋯⋯ 工作 25. feelsorryfor ⋯ ⋯⋯ 深表同情 26. adisabledchildren’shome一家残疾儿童养育院 27. thereformandopening-up改革开放 28. satisfypeople ’ sneeds 足人 的需求 29. medicalcare医 理 30. what’ smore而且,更重要的是 31. makegreatprogress取得巨大的 步 32. succeedindoingsth成.功地做某事 33. rememberthepast 住 去 34. liveinthepresent 立足于 在 35. dreamaboutthefuture展望未来 36. playanimportantpartin 在 ⋯⋯ 方面起重要作用 37. gettogether集会,集聚 38. playhide-and-seek捉迷藏 39. playcards打扑克 40. playchess下棋 41. inone‘ ssparetime在某人空 的 42. chatontheInternet在网上聊天 43. inrecentyears在近年来 44. placesofinterest名 45. makeatourabroad到国外旅行 46. getagoodeducation 得良好的教育 47. makeprogress取得 步 三、重点句型
精品文档 精品文档 仁爱英语中考总复习 ----------------知识点重点难点梳理(九年级上、下册) 九年级(上)Unit 1 Topic 1短语 take photos 照相 so…that 如此……以致于 have /has been to 到过 an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地 take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童 learn…from 从……学会 around the world 全世界 in the past 在过去 in detail 详细地 no chance 没机会 make money 赚钱 give support to 为某人提供帮助 get a good education 得到好的教育 have/has gone to 到过 by the way 顺便问一下 search the internet 上网 used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展 at sunrise 日出时 grow cotton 种植棉花 go hungry 变得很饿 shout at 对…… 喊叫 divide…into 把……分成 send…to 把……送到…… at that time 在那时 feel satisfied with 对……满意 be used to do sth. 被用来做…… more than 超过 during the vacation 在假期期间 living condition 生活条件 in recent years 在近几年 make progress 取得进步 live in present 立足现在 dream about 展望未来 happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上,临到……头上 happen to do something 碰巧 thanks to 因为……, the capital of China中国首都 host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会 stand for 代表 as well 也 prepare for为…… 做准备 taken place 发生 with the help of 在……帮助下
1. spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事 2. see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事 3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。 4. What a wonderful experience! 多么精彩的经历啊! 5. What’s more,…. 更有甚者,…….; 6. I felt sorry for them. 我对他们深表同情。 7. One world, One Dream. 同一个世界,同一个梦想。
Topic 2 get lost 丢失 hate to go 讨厌去 so do I. 我也是。 on the weekend 在周末 hear from 收到……的来信 at least 至少 because of 因为 one-child policy 独生子女政策略 职 be strict with 对……严格要求 a short time 一会儿 rise to 升到 one fifth 五分之一 less than少于not only…but also… 不但……而且 be known as 作为……而著名 a couple of hours 几小时 both…and …和…两者都 even though 即使a lot of pressure 许多压力 in trouble 处于困境中 1. What was the population of China? 中国的人口是多少? 2. We still have a long way to go. 我们还有很少的路要走。 3. Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight. 做眼保健操对保护视力有明显作用。
Topic 3 homeless people 无家可归的人 people in need 需要帮助的人 decide on suitable way 选定适当方式 so that 以便于 get used to 习惯于 in fact 事实上 many kinds of 许多种 such as 比如 so on 等等 street kids 街头流浪儿 kids in the Hall流浪儿之家 the name of ……的名字 at the same time 同时 obey rules 遵守纪律 take drugs 捡拉圾 disobeys rules 不遵守纪律 stay in 呆在 give a chance to 给……一个机会 精品文档 精品文档 raise money 升工资 paid for 偿还 thousands of 成千上万 hear of 听说 come for a visit不得 来参观 feel good 感觉良好 be successful in doing 成功完成某事 Project Hope 希望工程
1. provide somebody with something 提供给某人某物 2. It is +adj + for somebody to do something. 对某人来说做…….是……. I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves. 我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的。
Unit 2 Topic 1 1. 看到鱼儿游来游去 see fish swimming (see sb. doing sth.) 2. 去野餐 have a picnic/go for a picnic 3城市面貌 the look of our cities 4把废水倒入河里 pour waste into river 5有用的事物 something useful 6忍受/改善/保护环境 stand /improve / protect the environment 7产生难闻的气味 produce terrible gas 8情绪好/差 in a good / bad mood 9设法做某事manage to do sth. 10感到不舒适 feel uncomfortable 11对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.(do harm to sb./sth.) 12目前,现在 at present 13写信给某人 write to sb. 14发出太多的噪音 make too much noise 15打扰别人 disturb others 16一种污染 a kind of pollution 17对做了某事感到抱歉 be sorry for doing sth. 18各种各样的 all sorts of / all kinds of 19在吵杂的条件下 in noisy conditions 20变聋了 go / become deaf 21听力丧失 have hearing loss 22相当多 quite a few 23(几乎)与……一样差 no better than 24引发高血压 cause high blood pressure 25在强烈、易变的光线下 in strong, changeable light 26在许多方面in many ways2 7随着人口的增长 with the increase in population 28随着工业的发展with the development of industry 29对我来说很难呼吸 It is difficult for me to breathe. 30你处于这样的状态多久了? How long have you been like this? 自从上个月以来我一直这样。 I have been like this since last month. 31那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. 32所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! 33有几座工厂正往河里排放污水 There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river. 34保护环境是我们的职责 It’s our duty to protect the environment. 35无论如何,我希望我将设法离开这个地方。Anyway, I hope I’ll manage to leave this place. 36并非所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染。 Not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution. Unit 2 Topic 2 1.看这篇文章 read this article 2.到处 here and there = everywhere 3.照顾 care for = look after = take care of 4.踩草坪 walk on grass 5.摘花 pick flowers 6.一开始,初期 in the beginning 7.一天天,逐日 day by day 8.开始意识 come to realize 9.处于做某事的危险中 be in danger of (doing) sth. 10.把土冲走/吹走 wash/blow the earth away 11.阻止……做某事 stop / prevent …(from) doing sth. 12.阻止……做某事 keep…from doing sth. 13.结果 as a result 14.砍倒 cut down 15.转变成 change into = turn into 16.切断供水 cut off the water supply 17.在地球上 on the earth 18.人 human bein 19.破坏/损害/污染环境 destroy/ harm/ pollute the environment 20.形成 come into being 21.海平面 the level of the sea / the sea level 22.关掉水龙头 turn the tap off / turn off the tap 23.带走 take away 24.提到,涉及,有关 refer to 25.占据(时间,空间等) take up 26.把…分成 divide… into… 27.温室效应 the greenhouse effect 28. 与此同时 at the same time29. 处理,解决 deal with 30. 结果,空气污染已经成为一个严重的问题。As a result, air pollution has become a serious problem. 31. 每个人都应当关爱野生动物并且多种树 Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees. 32. 我们应尽一切努力保护环境 We should do everything we can to protect the environment. 33. 不要在公共场合到处吐痰。 Don’t spit anywhere in public. 34. 大家知道,没有人喜欢污染。 As we know, none of us likes pollution. 35. 人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。 Humans have come to realize the importance of protecting animals. Unit 2