完形填空 含答案
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(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)中考英语:完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!()1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to()2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little()3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change()4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up ()5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in()6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse ()7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed()8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch()9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit()10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇Dear students,My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees, flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys, ______I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ undera big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing s occer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon? Love,Mary【小题1】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题2】A.on B.next C.in D.across【小题3】A.cold B.snowing C.raining D.hot【小题4】A.but B.and C.if D.then【小题5】A.letters B.jobs C.vacations D.classes【小题6】A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.is swimming【小题7】A.subject B.sport C.movie D.weather【小题8】A.help B.love C.talk D.play【小题9】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题10】A.I B.me C.my D.us第三篇从A,B,C,D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文的意思完整(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time.()31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography ()32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose()33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring()34. A. where B. which C. what D. that()35. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see()36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad()37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other()38. A. during B. along C. between D. of()39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite()40. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知,第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。
完形填空专项(一)An elderly carpenter was ready to retire.He told his employer of his 36 to leave the house-building business to 37 a happier life with his wife and enjoy his extended family.He would 38 the salary each week,but he wanted to 39 .They could get by.The employer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal 41 .Thinking for a moment,the carpenter said yes,but 42 his heart was not in his work.He used some materials with poor quality and 43 it with poor workmanship.It was a (n)44 way to end a devoted career.When the carpenter finished his work,his employer came to 45 the house.Then he handed the front-door key to the 46 and said,―This is your house… my47 to you.‖When the carpenter heard these words,he was 48 ! What a shame! People all could not help saying:49 he had known he was building his own house!So it is with us.We 50 our lives,reacting rather than acting,often 51 less energy and time to the building.Then,with a shock,we 52 we have to live in the house we have built.If we could do it again,we would do it 53 .Someone once said,―Life is a do-it-yourself 54 .‖Your attitude and the choices you make today help build the ―house‖ you will li ve in tomorrow.55 ,build wisely!36.A.agreements B.suggestions C.plans D.offers37.A.1ive B.spend C.pass D.own38.A.remember B.repay C.remind D.miss39.A.work B.retire C.end D.advance40.A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sorry41.A.favor B.interest C.hobby D.habit42.A.suddenly B.excitedly C.obviously D.surprisingly43.A.took up B.dealt with C.worked out D.handed over 44.A.unfortunate B.fortunate C.interesting D.satisfactory 45.A.receive B.Sell C.inspect D.clean46.A.employer B.carpenter C.contractor D.house-owner47.A.gift B.pay C.wish D.contract48.A.excited B.shocked C.interested D.frightened49.A.Only if B.Even if C.If only D.But for50.A.1ive B.enjoy C.establish D.build 51.A.distributing B.spending C.devoting D.putting52.A.imagine B.realize C.wish D.think53.A.differently B.carefully C.quickly D.slowly54.A.project B.programme C.career D.step55.A.However B.Therefore C.Then D.And.完形填空专项(二)When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list 21 : I was very thin; I wasn’t a 22 student; I talked too much; I was too 23 , always feeling superior to(胜过)others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 24 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 25 in my eyes.He listened to me 26 , and then he asked. ―Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder 27 you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 28 . Go and 29 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 30 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.‖I did 31 he told me. To my great 32 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 33 (like being very thin), but a good number I could – and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 34 picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He 35 to take it. ―That’s just for you,‖ he said. ―You know 36 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 37 , not just close your ears in anger, feeling 38 when something said about you is true, you’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t shut your 39 . Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.‖Daddy’s advice has always 40 to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never hada better piece of advice.21. A. collected B. added C. grew D. continued22. A. good B. bad C. short D. greedy23. A. silly B. friendly C. dull D. proud24. A. In other words B. Above all C. As a result D. At last25. A. tears B. happiness C. promises D. wishes26. A. coldly B. quietly C. eagerly D. happily27. A. who B. how C. what D. that28. A. excuse B. opinion C. talk D. advice29. A. take B. make C. create D. receive30. A. wrong B. correct C. big D. true31. A. as B. so C. before D. till32. A. joy B. pleasure C. surprise D. anger33. A. say B. like C. do D. change34. A. wonderful B. clear C. interesting D. beautiful35. A. promised B. refused C. expected D. agreed36. A. wider B. higher C. better D. worse37. A. listen B. stand C. speak D. share38. A. hurt B. sad C. shy D. excited39. A. words B. mouths C. eyes D. ears40. A. returned B. gone C. appeared D. Happened完形填空专项(三)Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it 21 with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 22 some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home 23 .Join a club or group, talk with those who like the same things 24 you do is much easier. Or join someone 25 some activity.Many people are nervous when talking to new people. 26 all, meeting strangers means 27 the unknown. And it’s human nature to 28 a bit uncomfortable(不舒服)about the unknown.29 our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts(怀疑)about 30 . We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall 31 too short, too this or too that, but don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 32 you are, and try to put the other person at ease(不拘束).You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to 33 self-confident(自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you 34 a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly 35 other people and smile. If you see someone, you’d like to 36 , say something. Don’t wait for 37 person to start a conversation(谈话).Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will 38 friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)liking and ―give and take‖. It39 time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from 40 .21. A. produces B. improves C. grows D. raises22. A. take B. make C. do D. carry23. A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with yourself24. A. as B. that C. which D. more25. A. with B. in C. on D. to26. A. For B. Above C. In D. After27. A. touching B. facing C. meeting D. seeing28. A. see B. touch C. feel D. do29. A. Many B. Some C. Some of D. Most of30. A. yourself B. oneself C. yourselves D. ourselves31. A. and B. but C. or D. as32. A. like B. as C. what D. that33. A. make B. act as C. like D. express34. A. come to B. go to C. enter D. step to35. A. for B. to C. at D. about36. A. speak to B. talk to C. say to D. call up37. A. other B. the other C. another D. others38. A. make B. do C. turn D. put39. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. uses40. A. growing B. living C. increasing D. happening完形填空专项(四)I am my mother’s third ch ild. when i was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 36 , below the elbow (肘). then he gave her some 37 , ―don’t treat her any 38 from the other girls. demand more.‖ and she 39 ! my mother had to work to 40 my family. there were five girls in our family and we all had to 41 . once when i was about seven, i came out of the 42 , ―mom, i can’t peel (削……皮) potatoes. i only have one hand.‖―you get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t e ver use that as a(n) 43 for anything again!‖of course i could peel potatoes — with my good hand, while holding them down with my 44arm. there was always a 45 , and mom knew it. ―if you try hard46 ,‖ she said, ―you can do anything.‖once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). when it was my turn, i 47 my head. some kids 48 . i went home crying.after work the next afternoon, mom 49 me back to the school playground.―now, 50 up with your right arm,‖ she advised. she stood by 51 i practiced, and she 52 me when i made progress.i’ll never forget the 53 time i was crossing the bars. the kids were standing there with their mouths open.it was the way with everything. when i 54 i can’t handle (处理) things, i see mom’s smile again. she had the heart to 55 anything. and she taught me i could, too.36. a. missing b. broken c. cut d. short37. a. warning b. medicine c. help d. advice38. a. badly b. differently c. well d. normally39. a. did b. refused c. cried d. had40. a. care b. help c. support d. feed41. a. find out b. work out c. carry out d. help out42. a. kitchen b. bedroom c. house d. school43. a. idea b. change c. excuse d. tool44. a. lost b. other c. next d. longer45. a. chance b. way c. time d. success46. a. enough b. too c. again d. often47. a. hurt b. nodded c. shook d. turned48. a. cheered b. whispered c. joked d. laughed49. a. drove b. took c. sent d. carried50. a. pull b. jump c. stand d. rise51. a. before b. as c. after d. until52. a. helped b. raised c. praised d. protected53. a. first b. last c. wonderful d. next54. a. admit b. fear c. find d. realize55. a. face b. teach c. learn d. Solve完形填空专项(五)The Depression(萧条)didn’t make much change in my grandparents’ li ves.But it did bring an unending flow of men out of 36 ,drifting(being carried)from job to job,to the farm.The 37 to show up at the door of the kitchen was a man in rags.He quietly 38 that he hadn’t eaten for a while.Grandpa stood watching him a 39 ,then said,“There’s a stack (堆,垛)of firewood against the fence behind the barn(谷仓).I’ve been 40 to get it moved to the other side of the fence.You have just about 41 time to finish the job before lunch.”Grandma said a 42 thing happened.The man got a 43 in his eyes and he hurried to the barn at once.She 44 another place at the table and made an apple pie.During lunch,the stranger didn’t 45 much,but when he left,his 46 straightened,“Nothing ruins a man like 47 his self-respect,”Grandpa later told me.Soon after,another man 48 up asking for a meal.This one was dressed 49 a suit and carried a small suitcase.Grandpa came out ,looked at the man and offered a 50 .“There is a stack of firewood along the fence down the barn,I’ve been meaning to get it moved.It’d sure be a 51 to me.And we’d be pleased to have you 52 for lunch.”The fellow set his suitcase 53 and neatly laid his coat on top.Then he set 54 to work.Grandma says she doesn’t remember how many strangers they 55 a meal with during those Depression days——or how many times that stack of firewood got moved.36.A.life B.business C.farming D.work37.A.guest B.first C.second D.next38.A.explained B.spoke C.described D.talked39.A.glance B.little C.bit D.look40.A.dreaming B.needing C.wishing D.hoping41.A.some B.full C.much D.enough42.A.fearing B.funny C.serious D.surprising43.A.light B.flame C.shine D.fire44.A.put B.took C.set D.sat45.A.say B.drink C.eat D.have46.A.shoulders B.arms C.feet D.hands47.A.throwing B.losing C.hurting D.protecting48.A.went B.appeared C.came D.showed49.A.up B.in C.with D.by50.A.smile B.wave C.nod D.handshake51.A.favour B.offer C.help D.wonder52.A.stay B.remain C.honour D.wait53.A.away B.aside C.along D.around54.A.for B.off C.of D.upon55.A.spared B.supplied C.supported D.Shared完形填空专项六A store own er was putting a sign above his door that read ―Puppies For Sale‖. Signs like that have a way of 1 small children, and 2 enough, a little boy appeared under the store owner’s sign. ― 3 are you going to sell the puppies for?‖ he asked. The store owner replied, ―Anywhere from $30 4$ 50.‖ The little boy 5 in his pocket and pulled out some 6 . ―I have $ 2.37,‖ he said. ― 7 I please look at them?‖The store owner 8 and whistled and out of the kennel (狗窝) came a lady, who ran down the aisle (过道) of his store 9 by five puppies. One puppy was 10 . Immediately the little boy singled out the puppy and said, ―What’s 11 with that little dog?‖The store owner explained that the veterinarian (兽医) had 12 the little puppy and had discovered that it didn’t have a hip socket. It would always walk slowly and with difficulty. It would always be lame. The little boy became 13 ―That’s the little puppy that I want to buy.‖The store owner said, ―No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I’ll just give him to you.‖The little boy got quite upset. He looked 14 into the store owner’s eyes, pointing his finger and said, ―I don’t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth e very bit as much as all the other dogs and I’ll pay 15 price. In fact I’ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month 16 I have him paid for.‖The store owner answered, ―You really don’t want to buy this little dog. He is 17 going to be a ble to jump and play with you like the other puppies.‖To his surprise, the little boy reached 18 and rolled up his pant leg to show a badly twisted, crippled (残疾的) left leg 19 by a big metal brace (支架). He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, ―Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who 20 !‖1. A. absorbing B. attracting C. bargaining D. greeting2. A. sure B. luckily C. surprisingly D. interestingly3. A. What B. How come C. When D. How much4. A. on B. at C. to D. between5. A. put B. arrived C. reached D. filled6. A. coin B. note C. value D. change7. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must8. A. performed B. smiled C. disagreed D. announced9. A. applied B. guided C. followed D. linked10. A. falling behind B. setting foot C. lending a hand D. putting forward11. A. the price B. the matter C. the weight D. the name12. A. tested B. studied C. examined D. experimented13. A. excited B. shocked C. worried D. disappointed14. A. straight B. deeply C. closely D. totally15. A. half B. lower C. higher D. full16. A. unless B. after C. until D. once17. A. always B. often C. no D. never18. A. up B. down C. out D. over19. A. supported B. assisted C. adjusted D. surrounded20. A. encourages B. cooperates C. understands D. Recognizes完形填空专项七The Quiet HeroIt was Mother’s Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But I’ll 1 that Sunday in 2000 was bittersweet for me. As a single mother I 2 to think of my shortcomings —how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children, and how many things I couldn’t 3 my waitress’ salary to buy.But what 4 kids I had! My daughter Maria was a senior in college, and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University. They were 5 impolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I 6 I had done for them. I just hoped they ___7 .As I walked into the 8 quietly to start breakfast, I was greeted by a vase 9 a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly 10 of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It 11 :She took a day off from her busy 12 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium. It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to be there early 13 he could see his hero take batting practice. 14 their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T-shirt on which was 15 his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to 16 his hero’s signature, so she stayed with the little boy 17 one in the morning…It took me long enough to 18 it, but I finally know who the 19 hero is. Mom, I love you!And suddenly, it was a 20 Mother’s Day, after all.1. A. admit B. adopt C. deny D. refuse2. A. intended B. liked C. tended D. hesitated3. A. stress B. spare C. strengthen D. spend4. A. poor B. great C. faithless D. pretty5. A. merely B. usually C. never D. often6. A. wished B. hoped C. expected D. desired7. A. supported B. understood C. approved D. disgusted8. A. 1iving-room B. kitchen C. bed loom D. study9. A. including B. containing C. possessing D. pinning10. A. handwriting B. description C. tone D. scratch11. A. wrote B. recorded C. memorized D. read12. A. event B. content C. schedule D. circumstance13. A. or B. for C. but D. so14. A. At B. In C. On D. By15. A. impressed B. printed C. presented D. pressed16. A. buy B. abandon C. get D. swap17. A. before B. until C. after D. when18. A. see B. hear C. realize D. tell19. A. actual B. true C. imaginary D. visual20. A. sad B. bitter C. happy D. exciting完形填空专项八Stand Beside You ForeverThe passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the steps. She 1 the driver and, using her hands to feel the 2 of the seats, walked down and found the 3 which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in.It had been a year since Susan, 34, 4 a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of 5 . Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. He 6 her how to rely on her other 7 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and 8 to adapt herself to the new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 9 for her, and save her a seat.10 , Susan decided that she was ready to try the 11 on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their 12 ways.On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was 13 the bus, the driver said,―Boy, I 14 envy you.‖ Susan had no 15 what the driver was talking about, and asked, ―What do you 16 ?‖The driver answered, ―You know, every morning for the 17 week, a fine-looking gentleman 18a military uniform has been standing across the corner 19 you as you get off the bus. He 20you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady.‖Tears of gratitude poured down Susan’s cheeks.1. A. thanked B. asked C. discovered D. paid2. A. location B. shape C. size D. cost3. A. ticket B. bus C. seat D. bag4. A. according to B. instead of C. thanks to D. due to5. A. anger B. darkness C. happiness D. light6. A. asked B. encouraged C. taught D. praised7. A. feelings B. sights C. senses D. abilities8. A. how B. when C. where D. who9. A. make out B. watch out C. find out D. work out10. A. Finally B. Luckily C. However D. Besides11. A. visit B. trip C. bus D. work12. A. opposite B. separate C. difficult D. usual13. A. getting on B. getting in C. getting off D. getting up14. A. must B. may C. will D. do15. A. idea B. opinion C. way D. thought16. A. want B. mean C. say D. suggest17. A. next B. old C. past D. following18. A. by B. on C. with D. in19. A. searching B. watching C. calling D. noticing20. A. looks out B. takes up C. believes in D. makes sure 完型专项九Hard-working Making People Live LongerScientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ___1___ than housewives, Evidence (证据) shows that ___2___ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows ___3___ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this ___4___ one point: Work is helpful to health. (come down to :Be the essential element)Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __5___ loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel __6___ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ___7___. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as ___8___ between man and reality. By work, people___9___each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work __10___ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于)___11___.__12___, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of ___13___. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When ___14___ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __15___ a patient or a teacher sees his students ___16___, they are happy__17___.From the above we can come to the conclusion ___18___ the more you work, __19___ you will be. Let us work hard, __20___ and live a happy and healthy life.1. A. more healthier B. healthier C. weaker D. worse2. A. career women B. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working3. A. that whenever B. whether C. that though D. since4. A. comes down to B. equals to C. adds up to D. amounts to5. A. 不填 B. off C. in touch with D. away from6. A. happy, interested B. glad, joyful C. cheerful, concerned D. unhappy, worried7. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty8. A. a river B. a gap C. a channel D. a bridge9. A. come across B. come into contact with C. look down upon D. watch over10. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches11. A. success B. death C. victory D. disease12. A. Besides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Yet13. A. disappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology14. A. a worker B. a farmer C. a writer D. a manager15. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with16. A. raise B. grow C. rise D. increase17. A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words18. A. that B. which C. what D. 不填.19. A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and weaker C. happier and healthier D. the happier and healthier20 A. study well B. studying well C. study good D. studying good完形填空专项十The Colors of FriendshipOnce upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, ―Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would___1__.‖Blue interru pted, ―You only think about the __2__, but consider the sky and the sea. __3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be __4__.‖Yellow chuckled (笑道), ―You are all so serious. I bri ng laughter, fun, and __5__ into the world.‖Orange started next to blow her trumpet, ―I am the color of health and strength. I may be __6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __8__ to any of you.‖Red could stand it __9__ and he shouted out, ―I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.‖Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __12__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, ―You foolish colors, fighting __14__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __15__. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me.‖Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.1. A. stay B. leave C. go out D. die2. A. earth B. moon C. star D. sun3. A. That is B. I am C. It is D. This is4. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything5. A. warmth B. sadness C. depression D. anxiety6. A. usual B. normal C. common D. scarce7. A. at midnight B. at noon or at C. at sunrise or sunset D. during the day8. A. gift B. honor C. thought D. respect9. A. for more B. any more C. very much D. no longer10. A. turn to B. fight for C. struggle with D. bend over11. A. superiority B. disadvantages C. inferiority D. weakness12. A. gently B. quietly C. violently D. peacefully13. A. with care B. in fear C. by chance D. on purpose14. A. among B. by C. for D. against15. A. others B. themselves C. the other D. the rest16. A. equal and simple B. ordinary and similar C. more or less D. unique and different17. A. each other B. me C. one another D. them18. A. combined B. separated C. united D. divided19. A. cleans B. washes C. brightens D. dampens20. A. appreciate B. quarrel with C. ignore D. praise完形专项一36―40 CADBD 41―45 ACBAC 46―50 BABCD 51―55 CBAAB完型专项二21—25 CADDA 26—30 BCBBD 31—35 ACDBB 36—40 CAADA完形填空三21-40 BACAB DBCDD CBBCC ABABA四36-40 adbac 41-45 dacbb 46-50 acdba 51-55 bcdba五1~5 DBACB 6~10 DDCCA 11~15 ABDBD 16~20 CABBD完型六答案身有残疾的小男孩看到了一只与他同病相怜的小狗,他决定以全价把它买下了,虽然老板愿意免费赠送。
完形填空训练1阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)I told her everything that had happened to me in Dr Webber’s secret brain-research Lab. out on the other side of Crystal Town. I showed her the photos I had 1 taken with a hidden micro-camera. I told her about my best friend-Plummet-who had 2 with me. I told her how he was afraid to come to the police. She 3 again.“Don’t you worry, Mr. Serge. You’ve got nothing to 4 from us. If you can take us to this Research Lab, we will come with you 5 and close the place down. This Dr Webber sounds very 6 . ”Her words were like music to my ears. I 7 with relief. Twenty minutes later, we were on a 8 boat, racing back across Piccadilly Lake, on our way back to the Research Lab, with six officers, all 9 with nerve guns.The 10 of Dr Webber being shot with a nerve gun and arrested made me very 11 . -but I was also frightened. 12 back to that place was the last thing I wanted to do. I suddenly felt very 13 . I lay down in the back of the boat and watched the paraliders (滑翔机)and balloons 14 by over head. They must have banned (禁止)motor vehicles from the London sky 15 I was away.It was much more 16 up there. Better than the noisy jet-cars and helicopters (直升飞机)that used to block out the 17 . My eyes closed and I fell asleep. I slept until I heard a voice 18 in my ear.“Serge! Wake up! ”It was Plummet, talking into my tiny micro-radio. He had been 19 me from the roof of a nearby tower-block.“20 ! You’re in trouble! ”1. A. quickly B. secretly C. excitedly D. frequently2. A. escaped B. stayed C. suffered D. struggled3. A. stopped B. cried C. rested D. smiled4. A. fear B. ask C. keep D. steal5. A. after all B. on time C. at last D. right now6. A. interesting B. powerful C. dangerous D. strange7. A. chatted B. sighted C. laughed D. said8. A. research B. fishing C. travel D. police9. A. covered B. armed C. carried D. brought10. A. thought B. idea C. sight D. dream11. A. sleepy B. surprised C. happy D. nervous12. A. Walking B. Sailing C. Going D. Running13. A. hopeless B. tired C. excited D. sick14. A. flying B. passing C. moving D. floating15. A. while B. because C. where D. since16. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. gentle D. natural17. A. Lab B. boat C. sky D. place18. A. shouting B. whispering C. speaking D. sounding19. A. calling B. watching C. following D. expecting20. A. Hurry up B. Get up C. Wake up D. Look up2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
完形填空试题及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空Tell mommy I love herJohn had been on the road visiting customers for more than three weeks. It was coming up on Mother's Day. He said to himself, "I'll 1 Mom some roses."He went into the small shop and saw a boy 2 to the clerk. "How many roses can I getfor six dollars, ma'am?" the boy asked. The clerk was trying to 3 that roses were expensive. 4 the young man would be happy with carnations (康乃馨)."No. I 5 have roses," he said, "My Mom was sick so much last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. I want to get something 6 . It has to red roses, because that's her favorite."The clerk 7 John and was just shaking her head. Something inside John was 8 by the boy's voice. He looked at the clerk and 9 mouthed that he would pay for the boy's roses.The clerk looked at the young man and said, "Okay, I will give you a dozen red roses 10 your six dollars." The young man 11 jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran from the store.John 12 his own flowers and had the clerk be 13 that delivery would include a note telling his mother how much he loved her. 14 he drove away from the shop, he saw the young boy walking down the sidewalk. He 15 him cross the street and enter a cemetery (墓地). The young man stopped by a small monument and went on his knees. He 16 laid the roses on the grave and began to sob. John heard the young man speak, "Mommy,oh Mommy, 17 didn't I tell you how much I love you? Jesus, please, find my Mommy.18 my Mommy I love her."John 19 , tears in his eyes, and walked back to his car. He drove quickly to the florist and told her he would take the flowers 20 .1. A. buy B. send C. give D. bring2. A. talking B. listening C. walking D. introducing3. A. suggest B. Insist C. say D. explain4. A. Therefore B. Extremely C. Maybe D. However5. A. need B. have to C. ought to D. decide to6. A. pure B. Expensive C. rare D. special7. A. looked up at B. glared at C. fixed his eyes on D. stared at8. A. reached B. hit C. touched D. beat9. A. quickly B. silently C. obviously D. secretly10. A. for B. on C. at D. by11. A. usually B. seldom C. mostly D. almost12. A. asked B. examined C. ordered D. appreciated13. A. enough B. likely C. possible D. sure14. A. As B. once C. As long as D. Since15. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. observed16. A. sadly B. clearly C. carefully D. slowly17. A. how B. where C. when D. why18. A. Tell B. Show C. Inform D. Please19. A. worried B. hesitated C. turned D. wondered20. A. by delivery B. immediately C. personally D. on purpose【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,约翰本想在母亲节那天给母亲寄玫瑰花,在看到男孩因为没有亲口表达对母亲的爱意而痛苦悲伤后,决定亲自给母亲送花。
徐州市中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. "Ah," he said," it is an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house ofa neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such wordas“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easy B. fun C. difficult D. possible2. A. returned B. sent C. followed D. lent3. A. large B. small C. rich D. poor4. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot5. A. service B. choice C. money D. interest6. A. book B. pay C. letter D. study7. A. last B. strange C. same D. boring8. A. if B. because C. since D. until9. A. always B. never C. already D. seldom10. A. help B. fail C. try D. give【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书,Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书,Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。
完形填空30篇(附答案解析)(一)Mrs Brown had just finished cooking when she heard a knock at the door. She was __1__because the postman and the milkman had already___2__there.She went into the___3___room and, pulling the curtain (窗帘) back a little, looked out of the window___4__who it was. Aman was standing outside the front door.He was a tall man ___5__ an old man army coat and a big black hat pulled forward ___6__ hiseyes, so that it was difficult to see his __7___ clearly. His shoes, Mrs Brown ___8__ , were old anddirty. He carried a small , black box in ___9__ hand.As she looked at him, Mrs Brown remembered stories she ___10__on the newspapers aboutold ladies who opened the door to __11__ , and were hit on __12__ head and had all their things__13__ . She felt rather frightened ( 害怕) . “ I’m not going to open the door, “ she said to herself. “If I __14__ , perhaps he’ll think there’s no one in and go away.” She let the curtain fall back into place and watched.The man took out a bunch out of (一串) keys from his pocket and began to __15__ them oneby one in the front door.1. A. careful B. serious C. interested D. surprised2. A. been B. gone C. passed D. stopped3. A. quiet B. front C. dark D. back4. A. to watch B. watching C. to see D. seeing5. A. wore B. wearing C. put on D. putting on6. A. over B. to C. on D. under7. A eyes B. head C. face D. shape8. A. said B. learnt C. recognized D. noticed9. A. the B. one C. / D. a10. A. has read B. was reading C. had read D. is reading11. A. strangers B. visitors C. people D. men12. A. / B. their C. her D. the13. A. gone B. lost C. taken away D. picked up14. A. do B. don’t C. will D. won’t15. A. put B. get C. push D. try(二)Some people have very good memories,and can1learn quite long poems by___2__ .There are other people who can only __3__ things that they have said again and again.A __4__ memory is a great help in learning a language.__5__learns his own language byremembering __6__ he hears when he is a small child. Some children __7__in their own country,and they seem to learn two languages ___8__ as easily as one. In school it is not so easy to learn__9__ foreign language because students have so __10 __time for it and they are busy with otherlessons, too.A man’s mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only __11__ what we see but alsowhat we feel , hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo__12__a camera, there is much todo when the photo is finished and __13__to show to our friends. In the same way there is muchwork __14__ before we can keep a picture __15__ in our minds.1. A. easy B. easily C. interesting D. interestingly2. A. heart B. mind C. memory D. attention3. A. notice B. recognize C. remember D. learn4. A. good B. poor C. rich D. bad5. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Anybody6. A. that B. which C. / D. what7. A .live B. don’t live C. didn’t live D. lived8. A. almost B. mostly C. nearby D. hardly9. A. the B. this C. one D. a10. A. much B. little C. many D. few11. A. about B. at C. with D. of12. A. as B. for C. of D. with13. A. prepared B. ready C. clear D. sure14. A. to be done B. to be doing C. having been done D. being done15. A. up B. on C. ever D. forever(三)Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is __1__ forthe poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same __2__ night after night. One would__3__ them to know their parts by heart and __4__ have cause to falter(结巴). Yet __5__ is notalways the case.A famous actor in a __6__successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat __7__ hadbeen imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years.In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)wouldalways come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. __8__ the noblewas expected to read the letter at each __9__ , he always insisted that it should be written out infull.One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke __10__ his colleague to find out if , after so manyperformances, he had managed to learn the __11__ of the letter by heart. The curtain went upon the final act of the play and revealed (使暴露) the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in hisdark cell.Just then,the gaoler__12___with the precious letter in his hands.He entered the__13__ and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been writtenout in __14__ as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, __15__to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paperfor a few seconds. Then, squinting (眯着眼看) his eyes, he said, “ The light is __16__. Read theletter to me.” And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. __17__ that he could notremember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied, “ The light is indeed dim , sir. I must get__19__,the gaolermy__18__ .” With this,he hurried off the stage.Much to the aristocrat’sreturned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the __20__ copy of the letter which heproceeded (继续进行) to read to the prisoner.1. A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. happy D. unhappy2. A. lines B. words C. plays D. roles3. A. want B. ask C. expect D. wish4. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often5. A. such B. the thing C. one D. this6. A. highly B. high C. poorly D. poor7. A. where B. what C. which D. who8. A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though9. A. play B. performance C. role D. case10. A. with B. in C. on D. to11. A. pages B. joke C. lines D. contents12. A. appeared B. disappointed C. came out D. came in13. A. room B. cell C. stage D. office14. A. English B. French C. order D. full15. A. worried B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid16. A. bright B. dim C. dark D. out17. A. To see B. To find C. Seeing D. Finding18. A. glasses B. lines C. light D. letters19. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. anger D. amusement20. A. usual B. old C. unusual D. new(四)A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.He may have the belief that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is __1__ because he doesn’t understand how to make the__2__of his mental faculties(才能).Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their __ 3__.A person who believe that he is incapable will not make a real __4__ because he feels that it would be useless.He won’t g o at a job with confidence necessary for__5__,and he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is __6__ likely to fail, and the failure will __7__ his belief in his competence (才能) .Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had __8__ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor__9__ in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they wouldnot__10__too much of him.In this way,they two__11__the idea.He accepted__12__ mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to __13__ and was very poor at maths,__14__ as they expected.One day he worked at a problem which __15__ of the other students had been able to solve.Alder __16__ in solving the problem. This gave him confidence (信心). He now __17__ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at __18__. He not only proved that he could learn maths well,but luckily he learned__19__in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may __20__ himselfas well as others by his ability.1. A. clever B. shy C. useless D. stupid2. A. biggest B. most C. highest D. deepest3. A. ability B. age C. brain D. knowledge4. A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble5. A. work B. study C. improvement D. success6. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore7. A. lead to B. strengthen C. increase D. add to8. A. an experience B. an example C. a thought D. a story9. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending10. A. blame B. expect C. get D. win11. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. found12. A. his B. her C. its D. their13. A. manage B. succeed C. try D. act14. A. only B. almost C. just D. then15. A. none B. no C. no one D. nobody16. A. gave B. succeeded C. failed D. believed17. A. lived B. worked C. played D. graduated18. A. lessons B. medicine C. subjects D. maths19. A. early B. deeply C. late D. simply20. A. encourage B. love C. astonish D. disappoint(五)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood.But according to Dr.Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University,parents should not__1__up reading to their children__2__they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children's__3__.“My__4__indicates that once children can read themselves,most parent stop reading__5__them,” Dr. Spreadbury says.“__6__may be at the end of year 1,which is far too__7__.” Dr. Spreadbury says __8_reading not only gives children a good start at school. But brings parents and children closer.“This makes it__9__for them to open up and talk to parents about things that worrying them, or things they are __10__ in their everyday life.” 1. A. speed B. keep C. give D. hold2. A. after B. until C. if D. unless3. A. thinking B. comprehension C. relaxation D. development4. A. theory B. research C. story D. decision5. A. about B. from C. to D. through6. A. Some B. Most C. They D. That7. A. difficult B. early C. much D. informal8. A. daily B. healthy C. fast D. bedtime9. A. easier B. funnier C. rarer D. clearer10. A. reading B. promising C. celebrating D. receiving(六)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal maylive in central China.Now they hope it won't be too long before they are able to__1__its existence.Their confidence is the__2__of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese __3__, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly __4_by what they saw. Three__5_animals, covered with long black hair,were crossing the road.On seeing the animal,the engineers immediately stopped and __6_them. __7__, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great__8__ and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.The men did not take any __9__. However, scientists are__10__ by the discovery, becausethe engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can__11__What they described.After the discovery,scientists returned to the forest and__12__some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's foot!Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a__13__of the forest. But in the meantime, some people__14__to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that itis __15_until one of the animals have been caught.1. A. prove B. analyze C. protect D. check2. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation3. A. travelers B. engineers C. scientists D. explorers4. A. frightened B. amazed C. upset D. inspired5. A. trained B. projected C. tall D. violent6. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D. ran after7. A. However B. Indeed C. Meanwhile D. Anyway8. A. difficulty B. speed C. care D. pleasure9. A. bullets B. tools C. medicines10. A. surprised B. delighted C. disturbed D. supported11. A. rely on B. deal with C. write down D. pass on12. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D. tore13. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study14. A. come B. refuse C. prefer D. have15. A. wrong B. alive C. real D. correct(七)Our airplane was just beside the airport building.It did not look too strong to me,but I decided not to think about such things. We saw the baggage going out __1__it on trolleys and being loaded from __2__ the aircraft. Next, three men and three girls, all in uniform, went over tothe plane and __3__ it. Over the loudspeakers we were __4__ the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk __5__ to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to __6__ the seats they wanted.I was__7___to get a seat near the tail,but the plane looked__8__inside than it had from outside. I fastened my seat belt __9___ we took off and tried to __10__ my nervousness.After an hour's flying I__11__black clouds ahead through my window.An electric sign flashed__12__:“Fasten your seat belts,please,” a nd one of the hostesses made a__13__ request over the loudspeakers.She told us we were about to fly into a storm but__14__ cheerfully there was nothing to worry__15___.Suddenly,the plane__16__all over,dropped about twenty feet and seemed to hang on one __17__. Then it rose twenty feet and there was a great flash of lightning. The three girls did their best to __18__ pills for airsickness and __19__the passengers. Soon the sky became light again. The pilot had __20__ to get above the storm.1. A.at B.over C.to D.above 2.A.inside B.beside C.behind D.under 3.A.arrived B.entered C.climbed D.flew4.A.asked B.noticed C.announced D.told 5.A.out B.inside C.in D.by6.A.fetch B.hold C.keep D.get7.A.impossible B.possible C.unable D.unsuitable8.A.prettier B.stronger C.smaller D.heavier9.A.before B.after C.until D.when10.A.smooth B.forget C.correct D.drive11.A.noticed B.looked C.watched D.realized12.A.on B.up C.out D.in13.A.general B.similar C.common D.sharp14.A.smiled B.spoke C.added D.acted15.A.at B.about C.on D.with16.A.shake B.shaken C.shook D.shocked17.A.edge B.line C.side D.wing18.A.give out B.give off C.give up D.give back19.A.save B.cool C.persuade D.comfort 20.A.succeeded B.flown C.planned D.managed(八)专攻课程). __1___ a result , many More and more students want to study in “ hot majors (students want to__2___their interests and study in these__3__such as foreign languages, international business and law , etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors,__4__maths,physics,and biology,and art majors,__5__history,Chinese and philosophy.(哲学).__6__students can study inthese“hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors __7__limited If one __8__ interest in his work or study, __9__ can he do well I __10__ this from one of my classmates. He is __11__ the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he __ 12__ biology, hechose“international business.” He __13__ to live a life which is different __14__ of his parents.In the end, he found he __15__ in doing business. He found all the subjects to be __16__.__17__ this wouldn’t have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university __18__ decide one’s whole life. Majors __19__ are not today may become the “hot” major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own__20__ is the best way to succeed.1. A. Being B. For C. Having D. As2. A. give up B. appear C. give D. master3. A. place B. room C. areas D. space4. A. for example B. such as C. and so on D. as a result5. A. even B. like C. just D. or6. A. Only a few B. Quite a lot C. Perhaps few D. Many7. A. is B. are C. would be D. have been8. A. had to B. had C. has no D. has9. A. why B. and what C.. how D. and how10. A. suggested B. guessed C. searched D. learned11. A. out of B. off C. in D. from12. A. studies B. likes C. learns D. succeeds to study13. A. wants B. doesn’t want to C. enjoys D. doesn’t like14. A. from which B. from that C. for which D. for that. was interested B. was clever C. was not interested D. was not clever16. A.. lovely B. rare C. obvious D. tiresome17. A. so B. Then C. Just then D. Maybe18. A. can B. does not C. probably D. perhaps not to19. A. on which B. in which C. which D./20. A. interests B. experience C. mind D. heart(九)Mary was seven years old. Her parents had recently moved to a new town, and so Mary wasgoing to a __1__ school, which was a few kilometers from the house they lived now. A school busgoing around picked up__2__every morning and brought them back to their__3__everyus. Sheafternoon , and as both of Mary’s parents __4__ to go to work , she always went on this bhad to be at a__5__twenty metres from her front door by half past eight every day and the__6__ was usually on time.Mary’s parents always __7__ their alarm clock every morning so that none of them wouldbe __8__ . But one morning the alarm __ 9__ to go off, and it was not till a quarter past eight thatMary’s mother suddenly woke up, looked __10__ the clock and said, “ What’s ever happened to that clock” and then __11__ into Mary’s room. Mary was fast asleep, __12__ her mother wokeher up and told her to get ready for school.“I’mshe said,“but you’ll have to wash and__14__very quickly,have an__13__,dear,” even quicker breakfast and then I’ll __15__ you to school on my way to the office.”“But how can you __16__ the way, Mum” Mary said “You’ve only been to school once.”“Yes,” her mother answered, “but you’ve done the __17__ several times now in the bus, soyou can be by __18__ to get there, can’t you”washed, and dressed and had a quick brea kfast, and“Oh, yes, “ said Mary, “I suppose __19__.” Shethen they set off. Mary told her mother to __20__ each time they came to a place she recognized. Inthis way she made her mother drive round __21__of the town before they got to her school. Whenthey arrived , her mother __22__ that it was not really very far from her house.“Why ever did you make me go such a long way round, Mary, instead of the most __23__ wayher mother asked her.“Well, Mum,” answered Mary, “it was because I didn’t know how else to get __24__ . Thatway our bus __25__ goes to pick up the other children on the way to school.1. A. big B. nice C. different D. primary2. A. pupils B. teachers C. parents D. passengers3. A. streets B. towns C. classrooms D. homes4. A. wanted B. had C. decided D. started5. A. shop B. road C. stop D. corner6. A. bus B. class C. school D. girl7. A. found B. set C. remembered D. fixed8. A. late B. early C. lazy D. asleep9. A. started B. stopped C. failed D. continued10. A. for B. up C. into D. at11. A. broke B. hurried C. walked D. went12. A. but B. and C. so D. then13. A. regretful B. careless C. unhappy D. sorry14. A. go B. get up C. dress D. run15. A. carry B. pick C. drop D. drive16. A. know B. find C. realize D. learn17. A. homework B. job C. trip D. driving18. A. guide B. driver C. partner D. teacher19. A. this B. that C. not D. so20. A. speed B. turn C. think D. stop21. A. part B. some C. outside D. most22. A. saw B. thought C. said D. heard23. A. easiest B. straight C. correct D. direct24. A. here B. there C. home D. back25. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom(十)Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it,and to go into their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up__1__ in the morning and reach __2__ later in the evening.One benefit of living outside London is __3__ houses are __4__ . Even a small flat in London __5__ a garden costs quite a lot __6__ . With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of __7__own.Then, in the country one can be __8__ from the noise and hurry of the town. Although one has to __9__ earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep __10__ at night , and , during weekends and__11__summer evenings,one can enjoy the__12__,clean air of the_14__ time digging, planting, watering country . If one __13__ gardens, one can spend one’s _and doing a hundred and one other jobs which __15__ in the garden. Then , when the flowersand vegetables __16__ , one has the reward of a person __17__ has the secrets of __18__.Some people , however, take__19__ in country things; for them ,, __20__ lies in the town, with its cinema and theatres, because of shops and busy streets, dance—halls and restaurants. Such people would __21__ that their life was not worth __22__ if they had to live __23__ outside London. A walk in one of the parks and a visit __24__ the sea every summer is all the country__25__.1. A. at 8 o’clock B. early C. earlier D. earliest2. A. home B. family C. flat D. house3. A. because B. that C. the D. all4. A .cleaner B. nicer C. bigger D. cheaper5. A. with B. without C. near D. opposite6. A. money B. to lend C. to borrow D. to rent7. A. it’s B. its C. one’s D. their8. A. free B. far C. out D. absent9. A. return home B. get up C. go to bed D. go to sleep10. A. little B. less C. longer D. better11. A. on B. for C. at D. by12. A. cold B. warm C. fresh D. pleasant13. A. pleases B. likes C. wants D. interests14. A. day B. rest C. spare D. whole15. A. need B. needed C. are needing D. are needed16. A. come on B. come to C. come up D. come over17. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which18. A. mankind B. society C. science D. nature19. A. not interest B. an interest C. much interest D. great interest20. A. health B. happiness C. wealth D. future21. A. know B. feel C. understand D. hope22. A. to live B. to spend C. living ` D. spending23. A. it B. life C. this D. that24. A. for B. to C. of D. at25. A. hope B. wish C. ask D. want(十一)Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 1_____ hadbeen working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t 2__ they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 3_____, but Janedidn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 4_____ just before the exams shewas working so hard that her sister Barbara was 5_____ about her. She went to bed too 6_____.The night before the first exam, Barbara 7____ that she have an early night and take a 8____ pill(药丸). She promised to wake 9_____up in the morning.As she was falling asleep,Jane was afraid that she might oversleep.Her10_____keptjumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 11____, she went to sleep. In no time atall,she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 12_____, but she couldnanswer any of the questions.13_____around her was writing pages and gages.14_____shethought hard,she couldn’t find anything to write15_____.She kept look ing at her16_____.Time was running out.There was only an hour to go.She started one question,wrote twosentences, 17_____ and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another twosentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18____. Her whole body shook. Itshook so much that she 19____ up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 20_____ dream. Aminute later, Barbara called her name.1. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools2. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass3. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called4. A. but B. so C. and D. because5. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased6. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly7. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished8. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing9. A. him B. her C. them D. herself. hand B. eye C. mind D. body. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine. result B. marks C. desk D. paper. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. EveryoneB. ThoughC. SoD. How. with B. about C. on D. to. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special答案简析:1、选B。
[完型填空]完形填空大全及答案(一) Stacy had recently moved from New York City to Stoneybrook, Connecticut. It was ___1___ for her to make new friends but she finally had three when she joined the Babysitters Club to ___2___ little children whose parents were busy. Claudia, Kristy, and Mary were in her class at school and also the other ___3___ of the club. The girls met at five o’clock on Fridays and waited for the ___4___ to ring. So far they had been busy, in spite of the ___5___ that they couldn’t stay out late and were und er 13.___6___, the girls’ world was invaded by a second group ___7___ themselves the Babysitters Agency. They were ___8___ and the group also included a few boys. The Babysitters Club tried to think of ways to ___9___ with the older group. They could clean and work for less money, however, they ___10___ it would be difficult to compete. The shock was even greater than they had ___11___ when most of their best customers started to call the new group. They ___12___ to get only a few jobs.To try a new ___13___ Kristy recruited a few older kids who told the club they didn’t want to ___14___ their money with the other group. The club ___15___ only too quickly that these older girls joined only as spies and didn’t ___16___ for their job assignments. Thus, more parents were ___17___ with the club.Finally, the girls realized that the ___18___ in the other group were not good babysitters. They watched television, talked on the phone, and invited boyfriends to the house ___19___ they were sitting. When the children of the families started to ___20___, and a near accidentalmost occurred, the club went to the parents to tell them what was happening.1. A. active B. thoughtful C. easy D. hard2. A. take care of B. run into C. go through D. take advantage of3. A. children B. members C. circles D. players4. A. alarm B. traffic C. phone D.neighbor5. A. fact B. degree C. question D. demand6. A. Therefore B. Suddenly C. Rergularly D. Unwillingly7. A. attracting B. finding C. calling D. matching8. A. younger B. cleverer C. taller D. older9. A. compete B. fight C. do D. meet10. A. heard B. knew C. promised D. shot11. A. damaged B. caught C. expected D. forced12. A. hoped B. liked C. refused D. seemed13. A. chance B. possibility C. power D. policy14. A. share B. give C. provide D. mark15. A. put down B. paid off C. found out D. come through16. A. check up B. end up C. look up D. show up17. A. satisfied B. unhappy C. curious D. helpful18. A. kids B. adults C. systems D. situations19. A. that B. when C. where D. how20. A. blow B. complain C. appreciate D. spread(二)In 1985 a France television company sent its reporters to the Paris Metro[地铁]. They took ___1___ to see what passengers would do if they saw someone ___2___ on the platform or trains. The incidents looked ___3___ but they were all done with the help of actors. However, very ___4___ people tried to help, and most passengers ___5___ not to notice. In one of the ___6___, a foreigner was attacked by three men.The attack was on a ___7___ which was quite full, and although the man tried to get ___8___ passengers to help, they all refused. This is not only a French ___9___. A British newspaper reported in 1991 that a professor of Social Psychology in New York had ___10___ his students out to rob their own cars. The students didn’t try to ___11___ what they were doing. About 80 people ___12___ 250 car thefts, and only twelve of them tried to ___13___ the student robbers. In a typical incident, one man stopped, looked, and then put his hands over his ___14___ and shouted “I didn’t see that!” About forty people ___15___ to help the thieves, and two people ___16___ sat down next to the car and ___17___ to buy a camera and a television set a student was ___18___ from the back seat of his own car. The professor ___19___ whether it is a problem of big cities or would be the ___20___ thing as happens anywhere.1. A. notes B. cameras C. trains D. newspapers2. A. wounded B. stolen C. attacked D. struck3. A. great B. serious C. terrible D. real4. A. many B. few C. old D. large5. A. seemed B. pretended C. managed D. asked6. A. passengers B. actors C. incidents D. accidents7. A. train B. plane C. truck D. bus8. A. the other B. all C. more D. another9. A. situation B. problem C. agreement D. accident10. A. brought B. took C. sent D. put11. A. hide B. expose C. tell D. find12. A. realized B. discovered C. found D. watched13. A. help B. refuse C. report D. stop14. A. face B. head C. ears D. eyes15. A. offered B. expected C. hated D. liked16. A. bravely B. actually C. surely D. certainly17. A. wanted B. waited C. needed D. loved18. A. taking B. sending C. offering D. robbing19. A. knows B. learns C. wonders D. asks20. A. same B. different C. former D. small(三)I once found out that doing a favor for someone could get you into trouble. I was in the eighth grade at ___1___ time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl next to me ___2___ something, but I didn’t quite catch it. ___3___ I leaned over her way and found out she was asking me if I could ___4___ her a pen. She showed me that hers was ___5___ ink and ___6___ not write. I ___7___ to have an extra one and I handed it to her.After the test papers had been ___8___, the teacher asked me to stay in the room. As soon as we were ___9___, she began to talk to me about ___10___ it meant to grow up, and how important it was to stand ___11___ your own feet. For a long time, she talked about the importance of ___12___ and the harm of cheating, she made me ___13___ that I would think seriously about what she’d said. I kept ___14___ for quite a while why she had to talk to me about all those things.Later, I found out that she ___15___ I had done some cheating in the test, and ___16___ answers from the girl’s test paper. I managed to ___17___ about the pen, but she said ___18___ seemed very wrong to her that I didn’t mentioned anything about it ___19___ she talked to me right after the test. I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated in the ___20___ of the test.1. A. any B. a C. the D. one2. A. whispered B. shouted C. spoke D. talked3. A. But B. Because C. And D. So4. A. spare B. change C. share D. borrow5. A. without B. off C. out of D. lack6. A. would B. should C. must D. might7. A. used B. happened C. seemed D. found8. A. handed over B. handed out C. handed around D. handed in9. A. lonely B. together C. alone D. both10. A. that B. which C. what D. how11. A. on B. against C. with D. towards12. A. test B. study C. honesty D. trust13. A. agree B. promise C. insist D. allow14. A. discovering B. wondering C. finding D. understanding15. A. thought B. concluded C. recognized D. regarded16. A. copied B. judged C. found D. corrected17. A. quarrel B. explain C. argue D. prove18. A. that B. this C. it D. I19. A. the moment B. before C. after D. once20. A. end B. beginning C. course D. way完型填空答案(一)1-5 DABCA 6-10 BCDAB 11-15 CDDAC 16-20 DBACB(二)1-5 BCDBB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 ADDAB 16-20 BBACA(三)1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABDCC 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 ABCAC。
完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
高中英语完形填空经典习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
After all of these years, I still remember my first moment of kindness. It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 1 at all the toys against the walls. I 2 ran over to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same.In the corner 3 , I saw one girl, sitting by herself. She was small and looked 4 . She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 5 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other children seemed to 6 her there.I went back to 7 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She seemedso 8 . Something inside started to stir(搅动). After a moment, I 9 two of the toy cars and 10 her. "Do you want to play?" I asked. She smiled and 11 her head yes.What made me remember that first unselfish act was a 12 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 13 her and how that moment of kindness had 14 her life. She had valued the 15 I had offered her and carried it in her 16 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 17 the disease finally took her life.Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for 18 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 19 so much to another, andof how 20 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.1. A. disappointed B. amazed C. bored D. mad2. A. slowly B. worriedly C. carefully D. immediately3. A. though B. still C. ever D. also4. A. weak B. strict C. tired D. angry5. A. grey B. black C. bright D. red6. A. ignore B. praise C. notice D. forget7. A. break up B. play with C. find out D. put away8. A. patient B. friendly C. lonely D. curious9. A. picked up B. lent C. handed out D. bought10. A. visited B. introduced C. pushed D. approached11. A. shook B. held C. turned D. nodded12. A. poem B. letter C. note D. message13. A. avoid B. beat C. admire D. cheat14. A. created B. changed C. enriched D. continued15. A. difference B. appointment C. friendship D. agreement16. A. journey B. plan C. dream D. heart17. A. unless B. before C. though D. when18. A. permitting B. wishing C. driving D. causing19. A. reply B. prove C. mean D. show20. A. simple B. skillful C. wonderful D. creative【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者第一天去幼儿园时主动和一个被人忽视的小女孩玩耍,长大后女孩告诉作者他当时的一个小小举动改变了自己的生活。
完形填空 完形填空考查的类型 1.词汇题。这种题型从句子和语境层次全面考查名词、代词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、动词等词类的意义和用法。 2.动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词和主谓一致题。这种题型也是从语境的层次全面考查学生对上述内容的掌握程度。 3.固定搭配和习惯用法题。这种题型涉及动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的用法。 4.句法题。这种题型涉及简单句的五种句型、并列复合句、状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。 5.逻辑分析题。这种题型主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和语言运用能力。
二、完形填空解题策略 1.略读全文,掌握大意 略读即快速地读,以了解文章内容和结构为目的。完形填空首先是测试理解能力,所有的题目只有在比较准确地理解短文意思、了解文章结构和句子结构后,才能有把握地去填选。很多考生在考试时为了节省时间,边读边选,但这样做是十分容易出错的。因为边读边选会一再打断阅读理解的整体连贯性,不易统览全文,理清文章的脉络。边读边选还很有可能造成断章取义,一空填错,后面都跟着填错。较好的办法是先花1~2分钟略读文章,要注意的是,快读的目标是读懂,只快不懂或似懂非懂,走个过场,那只是浪费时间和精力。考生要根据文章内容和自己的情况,调整自己的阅读速度。略读之后,对文章的内容、结构及文章的主要线索,都要心中有数。 完形填空所选短文的第一句通常不挖空。这便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。第一句也常直接点明主题内容,是设置语境的框架性句子。 通读全文时,不要拘泥于一词一义的理解。对个别不认识的单词、短语,只要不影响理解全文就可以不管它。 2.瞻前顾后,谨慎选择 文意既明,就开始选择。完形填空的每个空格究竟该选哪个选项才恰当,取决于以下几个方面: 第一,语境。语境即上下文。它包括选择项与所在句子的语义联系,所在句与周围语句的意义上的关系,所在句在本段中所起的作用,所在句在整篇短文中所起的作用以及与文章内容主线的关系。有些选择项根据上下句就能比较容易地做出正确判断,而有些选择项则必须根据整篇文章的大意才能推出。 第二,语法知识。从语言环境角度筛选后,不能得出最终答案,还要从语法角度再考虑动词的形式、句子的 结构等。 第三,必要的常识。 第四,注意同义词、近义词的细微区别和一些固定搭配。 总之,判断正确答案要从多角度去考虑,把语境、语法、词法、常识、固定搭配等有机地结合起来综合考虑是做完形填空题的最佳方法。 3.复读全文,仔细检查 完成选择后,最好再用一到两分钟将短文从头看一遍。为了使这一遍阅读顺畅,建议考生第二步就把选择的词语填在空格中。阅读时,对感觉不恰当的,可尝试这样的解题步骤: 第一步:纵观加联想。通读全文,掌握大意。在通读的过程中,通过前后联想,猜测空格词的意思,以期达到掌握大意的目的。 第二步:先易且定夺。对照选项再读全文。验证、修正原来的猜测,将有把握的答案确定下来。这时往往绝大多数小题都已解出。 第三步:攻难再复读。重点检查尚未解出的小题的前后句,解出那些原来拿不准的题。 第四步:反思并修正。将所选单词放入原文中。重读全文,看看有无逻辑上的问题,以期发现错误、改正错误。 另外还应注意: (1)重视首、尾句。完形填空所选短文一般无标题,首句通常不挖空,它很可能是文章开篇的重要交代,为预测短文体裁及全文大意提供重要信息。尾句往往是段落的灵魂,首句往往是段落的主题句,在主题句中,一般可能出现文章的背景知识,故事性文章的时间、地点、人物、事件等,抓住并理解主题句对统观全文有很大的帮助。 (2)做题时应先易后难,借助前后句便可选出较易的答案。通过上下文的帮助,一般都可以较顺利地选出,绝对不要把大量的时间花在一两个难题上。 (3)如果句子中有个别生词,要通过上下文或构词法来推断它的词义。有时,这些词对解题根本没有影响,所以碰到生词根本不用紧张。 (4)“熟词新义”的情况有时也会碰到,要注意灵活处理,通过前后的逻辑关系猜出它的引申义或转义。 (5)以长补短,灵活应答。由于初中生的语言背景知识相对较少,语感差一些,但语法知识比较扎实。做完形填空题因上下文或个别句子理解不准确而难以确定答案时,应跳过去继续做下面的题目,因为短文中的不少空白处,即使不考虑上下文,仅凭语法和词汇知识也能顺利选出答案,往往通过下文的选择,思路受到启发,恍然大悟,跳过去的空白处也可迎刃而解。 三、完形填空的解题技巧 (一)根据上下文确定答案 There were so many people on the bus that there were 1 empty seats.When a young man got on,an old man near him wanted to 2 ,but the young man pushed him back to his seat. “Thank you,”he said,“but please don’t do that.I can stand.” 1.A.many B.some C.enough D.no 2.A.sit down B.get on C.set out D.stand up 分析 第1小题所给的选项从单句来看均可和后面的empty seats搭配。但根据上文的“There were so many people on the bus”来判断,不可能有many(许多)、some(一些)、enough(足够的)“空位”。因此,该题的答案应为D。 第2小题所给的选项是四个动词短语,根据下文的“...pushed him back to his seat”和“I can stand.”可知答案是D。 (二)根据惯用法确定答案 It’s Sunday.Some students are going 1 a trip with their teacher. 2 their way they saw a bus behind them... 1.A.to B.for C.on D.at 2.A.On B.By C.At D.To 分析 短文叙述的是老师领着学生旅游的事情。第1小题,“go on a trip”是固定搭配,意为“去旅行”,所以应选C项。 第2小题是习惯用法,表示“在(去)……的路上”,英语中要用“on one’s way (to)...”,故应选A项。 (三)运用逻辑推理确定答案 Mr.Brown began to walk at eight in the morning.Now the sun was about to set.He was tired and hungry.He was walking slowly towards the and his shadow lay long behind him.He had to look for a place for the night. A.east B.west C.south D.north 分析 此题所给的选项是四个表示方向的名词,均可和前面的介词“towards(朝着)”搭配,很难判断哪一个是正确答案。只有运用逻辑推理的方法才能找出正确答案。根据上文的“太阳就要落山了”判断此时应为下午,太阳是在西方。再根据下文的“他的影子长长地拖在后面”就可以推断出,此时布朗先生正朝着西方慢慢地走着,故选B。 (四)根据词语用法确定答案 A little cock lived near the river.One morning the little cock his beautiful clothes and went for a walk by the river.On his way he met a little duck. A.wore B.had on C.dressed D.put on 分析 所给的四个选项是一组同义词语,都可表示“穿”,但它们在用法上有所不同。wear和have on都可接“衣物”作宾语,意为“穿着”,表示状态;put on也可接“衣物”作宾语,意为“穿上”,表示动作;而dress的宾语只能是人,而不能是“衣物”。根据以上分析,再结合原句的意思,可以确定答案为D。 专题训练 一 Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren’t good, I wasn’t enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to 1 . My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness.Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me. I wasn’t sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn’t know who or what would 3 that. During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up at midnight. I had no 4 but to tell my dad. He 5 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I’m 6 quite a stubborn(顽固的) person, but the effect on my mood after 7 the book was obvious(明显的). Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before. In fact, the book’s message was very simple—think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money,soul mates(心灵伙伴) and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank 10 in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work when I believed these people’s success stories. Now I’m sure I can bring myself happiness. 1.A.take care of B.come up with C.look down on D.look forward to 2.A.helpful B.colorful C.peaceful D.powerful 3.A.serve B.offer C.answer D.prevent 4.A.problem B.idea C.need D.doubt