英语七年级上册首字母填空(含答案)
首字母填空
技巧篇
➢统览全局，把握大意
➢积极主动地猜测空格中所缺
➢根据语法，判定词性
➢利用语境，确定词形
➢复读全文，验正答案
小试牛刀
一、Dear Jennifer,
I’m very happy to hear from you. T1
for the photo of y2family. It’s very n3. And this is my photo with my p4.They are very h5because they do sports every day. I love t6 very much. Oh, l7at the cat. He is my p8. His name is Lucky. He l9eating fish very much.He is very lazy and never catches m 10 . As you can see, I have a lovely family.二、Cliff is an English boy. He likes China so he w 1to learn Chinese. Chinese is d2to learn, but he b3he can learn it w4 . Talon is XXX e5.“Ican’t speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung
Fu,”he tells his Chinese friends.Sarah is Cliff’s sister. She is a s6star in the school. She can p7ping-XXX Sarah’XXX on her c8 . She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cindy’s sister, XXX. She often goes to s10Beijing Opera with his parents.
3、
Zhang Hua is a very good football p1. He is thirty-one y2old. He was born
on 12th XXX__3____with parents in Shanghai. He is 1.76 metres t4and he is very
s5. Now he is a m6of our school football team. Zhang Hua likes p7computer games and
l8to pop music. Many students in our school like h9. He wants to play w10in every match.
There is（有）a Lost and Found box in our school. There are （有）some thi ngsi 1it. This is a schoolbag. W2color is it? It’s brown. That is a3eraser.Whose（谁的）is it? Is it y4? And what’s that? I5is a watch. Oh, I find my t6keys. One is to my classroom, and the other(另一个)is to my house. I find themon the playground(操场). T7phone is Mingming’s. This baseball is h8,
too.Three books, two dictionaries and some nice pens a9also in the box. Whose arethey? I don’t k10.
4、
Tom is a boy of eight y1 old. He and Jim are in the same c2. Jim is gooda 3maths. But Tom is not a good student. He doe sn’t like to go tos 4 . He canonly count(数) f 51 to 10.
One day his XXX had a talk w6him,“All the boys and girls in our classwork hard. What do you do every day? Don’t you want to be a good boy?”histeacher says.“I w7 TV in the evening every day.
I know a lot a8XXX(评判员),”Tom says.“What referee are you g 9to be?”XXX“A boxing (拳击)referee,”Tom answers.“Why?”XXX“A boxing referee only c10 from 1 to 10,”Tom says.
五、
Do you know the word“brunch”? In the West, many people like to havebrunch—late (1)b______or early lunch. People often have brunch (2) b_____ 10 a.m.and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up (3) l_____ after a week’s hardwork or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or XXX (4)w______ of XXX.
Today, brunch has become (5) p______ in big hotels. One can (6) e_____ ask for orcook it himself. To make it (7) l______ like both breakfast and lunch, people chooseto have lots of dishes. You may often see the following (8) f______ on the table, meat,eggs, fruit, (9) v_______,orange juice, XXX (10)w_______? If not, why not try?
首字母填空
一、XXX
9. XXX(loves)10. mice
二、1. wants2. difficult3. XXX
4. XXX
7. XXX
10. see
首字母填空
课后练参考答案
3、1. player2. years3. XXX
6. XXX
剖析：
1.XXX是一个十分好的足球活带动。此处需求填入人物的身份，以p开首，与football有精密接洽的应当是player。
2.他是31岁，岁数超过了1，year要用复数的形式。
3.通过后面知道应该指的是他和父母居住在上海。居住要用live，因为在一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数，所以要用lives。
4. 1.76米高，表示高度要用tall。
5.以s开首，描绘一小我特性，用strong。
6.现在他是我们学校足球队的成员。表示“会员和成员”，用单词XXX。
7.玩电脑：play computer XXX，like表示经常喜欢做某事时，后面的动词要用ing的形式，所以是playing。
8.听风行音乐：listentopopmusic，like透露表现常常喜爱做某事时，背面的动词要用ing的体式格局，所以是listening。
9.此处的意思是：我们学校的很多学生都喜欢他。“喜欢”是动词，后面如果跟代词，要用代词宾格的形式。
10.此处的意思是：他想要把每场比赛都打得好。需要一个副词“好地”去修饰动词“play”，所以应该填well。
四、1.in2.What3.an4.yours5.It6.two7.That8.his9.are10.know
剖析：
1.由背面的it可知，是放在box内里，以是应当用介词in。
2. What color is it?是固定句型，指的是“它是什么颜色呢？”。
3. eraser是以元音音素开首的单词，它的前面若加不定冠词，应当用an。
4.此处应该填入的是一个名词性物主代词。yours相当于your eraser。
5.对于XXX?的提问，回答时指代的是同类同物，要用代词it。
6.根据后面“One is to my classroom, and the other(另一个)is to my house.”可知此处应该是两把钥匙。
7.按照背面的Thisbaseball，能够推测前面应当想要描绘的是“XXX’s.”。
8. is背面的词应当相称于Mingming’s，Mingming是男性，以是应当用his。9. Three books, two dictionaries and some nice pens作主语时，谓语应当用复数的体式格局，以是应当用are。
10. I don’t know.固定搭配。
1. XXX
6. XXX.count
解析：
1. 8岁，应该是eight years old，year需要变成复数的形式。
2.从后文能够得知他们是学生，来自于一样的班级。
3. be good at是牢固短语，意义是：善于于做某事。
4. go to school去上学。
5.按照文章开端末了一句，晓得这里应当填入from，透露表现他仅仅能从1数到10。
6. talk with sb.与……扳谈。
7. watch TV是固定短语，意思是：看电视。
8.关于活动，我晓得良多。要用介词about。
9.根据前面“I am going to be a XXX(裁判员)”可知此处应该填going。
10.根据“He can only count(数)...”可以得知此处应该填入count。
五、1. XXX
6. either
10.weekend
7. XXX
剖析：
这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了近年来在西方流行的brunch(早午餐)。XXX一词是由XXX与lunch中的字母br和XXX合在一起构成的。
1.由下句early XXX和前面的对应词late可知XXX比breakfast要晚，而比XXX要早。
2.这里的between…and…是固定搭配。
3.根据句中的状语on Sunday和after a week’s hard work可知在周末由于人们都在家休息，所以起床会较晚。
4.对大部分家庭来说，这种brunch是一种放松的有趣的进餐方式。
5.目前在西方，XXX曾经成为一种时髦，愈来愈遭到人们的欢送。
6.either…or…，意思是“或者……或者……”。
7.由于XXX介于breakfast和lunch之间，所以人们在做起XXX来，既要像breakfast，又要像XXX。look like的意思就是“看起来好像”。
8.根据下面所列举的内容可知答案。
首字母填空 江都区十校联考 七、缺词填空（本大题共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Then she picks up the shoes and gives them to Dorothy. ‘These shoes are for you,’ she says. ‘You must wear t__86_. They’re very special.’ The shoes are very pretty. Dorothy takes them and p_87__them on. They are her size and fit her well. ‘Thank you,’ she says. ‘It’s very nice here but I want to go b_88__to Kansas. Can you tell me the w_89__? The Munchkins and the Witch look at Dorothy, and they shake(摇) their h_90__. ‘There i s a b__91_ desert around the land of Oz. Nobody can cross it,’ the Witch says. Dorothy starts crying. The Munchkins start crying t_92__. The Witch takes off her hat and puts it on her nose. ‘ One,two,three!’ she says. The hat changes into a b__93__. There are some words on it. ‘Is your n_94__ Dorothy?’ she asks. ‘Yes ,it is,’ the girl a__95__. ‘I have a message for you.’ The Witch reads the words on the blackboard: DOROTHY MUST GO TO THE EMERALD CITY. 86. them 87.puts 88. back 89. way 90. heads 91.big 92. too 93. blackboard 94. name 95.answers 大桥镇中学等八校联考 七、缺词填空。（本大题共10小题，满分10分） Mike and Jack are monks (和尚). Mike is short and fat. Jack is tall and thin. They aren’t brothers, but they live in the s 86 room. Every morning they go out f 87 food. One day, they go out for food very e 88 . They are on a road to a village. There aren't a
首字母填空 技巧篇 统览全局，把握大意 积极主动地猜测空格中所缺 根据语法，判定词性 利用语境，确定词形 复读全文，验正答案 小试牛刀 一、Dear Jennifer, I’m very happy to hear from you. T 1 for the photo of y 2 family. It’s very n 3 . And this is my photo with my p 4 . They are very h 5 because they do sports every day. I love t 6 very much. Oh, l 7 at the cat. He is my p 8 . His name is Lucky. He l 9 eating fish very much. He is very lazy and never catches m 10 . As you can see, I have a lovely family. 二、 Cliff is an English boy. He likes China so he w 1 to learn Chinese. Chinese is d 2 to learn, but he b 3 he can learn it w 4 . T alon is Cliff’s brother. He likes China too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are e 5 . “I
can’t speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung Fu,”he tells his Chinese friends. Sarah is Cliff’s sister. She is a s 6 star in the school. She can p 7 ping-pong very well. Cindy is Sarah’s friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her c 8 . She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cindy’s sister, likes Beijing opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it h 9 her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to s 10 Beijing Opera with his parents. 三、 Zhang Hua is a very good football p 1 . He is thirty-one y 2 old. He was born on 12th September. Now he l__3____with parents in Shanghai. He is 1.76 metres t 4 and he is very s 5 . Now he is a m 6 of our school football team. Zhang Hua likes p 7 computer games and l 8 to pop music. Many students in our school like h 9 . He wants to play w 10 in every match. There is（有）a Lost and Found box in our school. There are（有）some things i 1 it. This is a schoolbag. W 2 color is it? It’s brown. That is a 3 eraser.
首字母填空 (1) Our school is very big. There are many k 1 of trees and flowers here, so the air here is very c 2 . I can hear birds singing. It's so wonderful. The p 3 is green and round You can see the students play basketball a 4 class on the playground, Sometimes our teachers play w 5 us. We feel very h 6 . In each classroom, there are many pictures o 7 the wall. The teachers w 8 very hard. Our teachers are very kind to us. They often help us with our l 9 . In our school, the teachers and students are l 10 friends. I love our school. Our school will get more and more beautiful! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 (2) Many people in the USA love sports. Some people like playing sports and some people like w___1____sports. At school, students play many different sports. Such as 例如f___2___ ,basketball and volleyball. In summer, students go swimming and play basketball. Mike e__3___playing volleyball but he doesn’t like swimming. Andy and Simon love playing football but t___4__don’t like swimming. They are members of the school Football C___5___ Millie and Sandy like playing table tennis. They are g___6___players and win(赢得）many table tennis m____7_____,but they don’t like volleyball. Mille’s b__8___friend ,Lily ,is a good badminton player. She thinks badminton is an easy game. She w__9__to teach her friends to play badminton in h 10 free time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10
牛津英语7A 同步首字母填空训练题 I．首字母填空 1．Shanghai is an i___________ city. 2．Kitty i____________ us to have dinner at her house last weekend. 3．There are many a __________ buildings in Beijing. 4．It’s really a w__________ holiday. 5．Few people can buy that necklace because it is too e___________. 6．Some people are c__________ to animals. 7．Dogs can g__________ our homes. 8．I am t__________. Please give me a cup of water. 9．Please take care of my puppy c__________ when I am out. 10．Many f_________ came to visit Shang hai in 2010. 11．He comes from Australia. His nationality is A__________. 12．New York, Tokyo and Shanghai are i___________ cities. 13．The road is c__________ with a lot of traffic every morning. 14．I liked to tell my secret to my p__________ when I was young. 15．Miss Yang is an a_________. She draws plans of the building. 16．The girl is a_________ of the dog. 17．John fell off the bicycle and had a b__________ arm. 18．There is a cupboard o___________ the bed. 19．Some people like to live in the c___________ because it’s quiet. 20．I moved to a new flat with a big b__________. II．1. He has i_________ us to stay with his family in August. 2. Your uncle has sent us a p___________. 3. Are we going to t_________ to Beijing by plane? 4. Plane tickets are very e_________. I will take a train there. 6. Tian’anmen Square can hole more than one m_______ people. 7. we can see s________ raising the Chinese national flag in the square.
根据首字母填空专项练习（含答案） Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t __ to do a number of simple jobs .They s that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you w ____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d _ them . The scientists say that many d animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat . Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j___ . And we can also teach animals to work in f ___ .Apes ,for example have b __ used in America to help make cars and scientists b __ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e drive trains . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often c “_vets ”. Many of them work in animal h __ . Others may work on farms or at a z . Some study animal diseases and try to find w to keep the animals from getting i . They do studies in m _ for animals.Vets listen to an animals ' s h . They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They o on animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots注（射） and tell the pets ' o what food is best. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Only mother love is true love. It gives e everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill,
七年级英语上学期首字母填空专项练习精选试题220道 根据句意和首字母提示每空填一个单词，使句意完整。 1. This is my s________ ，Ann. 2. What’s that in E__________? 3. A_____ these your brothers? 4. Jack h______ a TV. 5. Let’s play s_________. 6. My sister and I like p_______ tennis. 7. How m_____ are these shoes? Twenty yuan. 8. Please have a l_____ at this shop. 9. My ball is on the f______ under the table. 10. Do you n______ bags for school? 11. ----W_____ is the ruler? ----On the desk. 12. My father and mother are my p_________. I’m their d_________. 13. We have shirts in all c________ at $20 each. 14. The red shorts on s_______ are very cheap. 15. I was b_______ in June 15th. 16. When is your b_________, Nick? It’s June 15th. 17. We have an Are F_________ each year. 18. Our English speech c_________ is on May 3rd. 19. O__________ 1st is our National Day. 20. Do you want to go to a m________? 21. My grandfather thinks Beijing O______ is very i________. He likes it very much. 22. You can l_________ a lot about Chinese h_________. 23. My f_________ fruit is banana. 24. I can’t speak J___________. 25. We want two good m____________ for our band. 26. T_______ for your help. 27. S__________ is the last day of a week. 28. School s__________ at 7:30 in the morning. 29. I don’t like thrillers because they’re s_________. 30. Jack Chen is a great a__________ movie star. 31. Titanic is very s___________. Many people like it. 32. My c________ study in No. 1 Middle School. 33. The n________ month of the year is S___________. 34. C__________ make people laugh. 35. Can you play the t___________? 36. My brother often g______ to bed at a__________ ten o’clock. 37. Are you f_______ this afternoon? 38. His favorite s___________ is P.E.. 39. I have eight classes on W___________. 40. I have no classes on w_________. 41. J_________ 1st is New Year’s Day. 42. How do you s________ pen?
牛津译林版七年级上册英语首字母填空专 项练习题(含答案) A boy received a pot of chocolates as a Christmas present for his mother。One day。he wanted to have some chocolates。so he put his hand into the pot and XXX。when he tried to pull out his hand。he found that the neck of the pot was too small and he couldn't take his hand out。The boy wanted the chocolates very much。but he couldn't take his hand out without dropping them。He began to cry。but then his mother came to him and said。"Boy。if you just take half of the chocolates。you will be able to take out your hand." The boy realized that he had been too XXX he should not try to get too much at a time. 1.from 2.wanted 3.his 4.small 5.out 6.but
7.them 8.came 9.his 10.too A boy received a pot of chocolates as a Christmas present for his mother。One day。he wanted to have some chocolates。so he put his hand into the pot and XXX。when he tried to pull out his hand。he found that the neck of the pot was too small and he couldn't take his hand out。The boy wanted the chocolates very much。but he couldn't take his hand out without dropping them。He began to cry。but then his mother came to him and said。"Boy。if you just take half of the chocolates。you will be able to take out your hand." The boy realized that he had been too XXX he should not try to get too much at a time. Mary often visits her grandparents who live on a farm。The farm is home to a variety of animals。including cows。dogs。cats。XXX time with them as they bring her joy.
首字母填空 技巧篇 ➢统览全局，把握大意 ➢积极主动地猜测空格中所缺 ➢根据语法，判定词性 ➢利用语境，确定词形 ➢复读全文，验正答案 小试牛刀 一、Dear Jennifer, I’m very happy to hear from you. T 1 for the photo of y 2 family. It’s very n 3 . And this is my photo with my p 4 . They are very h 5 because they do sports every day. I love t 6 very much. Oh, l 7 at the cat. He is my p 8 . His name is Lucky. He l 9 eating fish very much. He is very lazy and never catches m 10 . As you can see, I have a lovely family. 二、 Cliff is an English boy. He likes China so he w 1 to learn Chinese. Chinese is d 2 to learn, but he b 3 he can learn it w 4 . T alon is Cliff’s brother. He likes China too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are e 5 . “I
can’t speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung Fu,”he tells his Chinese friends. Sarah is Cliff’s sister. She is a s 6 star in the school. She can p 7 ping-pong very well. Cindy is Sarah’s friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her c 8 . She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cindy’s sister, likes Beijing opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it h 9 her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to s 10 Beijing Opera with his parents. 三、 Zhang Hua is a very good football p 1 . He is thirty-one y 2 old. He was born on 12th September. Now he l__3____with parents in Shanghai. He is 1.76 metres t 4 and he is very s 5 . Now he is a m 6 of our school football team. Zhang Hua likes p 7 computer games and l 8 to pop music. Many students in our school like h 9 . He wants to play w 10 in every match. There is（有）a Lost and Found box in our school. There are（有）some things i 1 it. This is a schoolbag. W 2 color is it? It’s brown. That is a 3 eraser.
七上课本单词版--首字母填空（按课后单词排序--含答案）
【七上】【教师版】 Unit 1 1.---What’s your n________? ---Alan. (七上U1 P1) 参考答案：name 2.N________ to meet you, Linda. ---Nice to meet you, too. (七上U1 P2) 参考答案：Nice 3.Nice to m________ you, Linda. ---Nice to meet you, too. (七上U1 P2) 参考答案：meet 4.---What’s your f________ name? ---Jack. (七上U1 P5) 参考答案：first 5.---What’s your l________ name? ---Smith. (七上U1 P5) 参考答案：last 6.---What’s his t________ number? ---It’s 876-9548. (七上U1 P5) 参考答案：telephone 7.---What’s his telephone n________? ---It’s 876-9548. (七上U1 P6) 参考答案：number 8. My p________ number is 257-8900. (七上U1 P5) 参考答案：phone Unit 2 1.She is my sister. Oh, and t________ are my brothers. (七上 U2 P7) 参考答案：those 2.That’s my f________. Those are my parents. (七上 U2 P8) 参考答案：family 3.This is my f Jane. (七上 U2 P8) 参考答案：friend
初一上英语专题首字母填空 1、首字母填空 My sister is a successful musician. She can play the guitar, the violin and the piano. She can also sing and dance. Do you want to know about her? Let me tell you about her weekdays. On Monday she goes to play the guitar withher friends. They play it for the kids. They think it is very interesting. On Tuesday, she finds a job in a school. She is a good music teacher. On Wednesday and Thursday she goes to Beijing to learn art. She thinks art is really relaxing. She likes to paint and she wants to draw nice pictures. Then she goes to play the violin with her partners(搭档) in a TV show. 2、首字母填空 There is a zoo near my house. I like to go there and see them. In the zoo we can see many animals. Look! There’s a k oala_in the tree. He’s eating leaves. Isn’t he cute? Under the tree, there’s a g iraffe. Her neck(脖子) is so long(长). She’s a cute girl. Where’s the p anda? She’s there eating the bamboo(竹子). She’s k ind of shy. But the elphant is interesting. He’s playing with kids with his long nose(鼻子). They’re veryfun. Look! In the pool(池子), there are two dophins. They’re f riendlyto people. They are playing with their balls. How happy they are! 3、首字母填空 Thanks for your letter. I’m happy you like your new school. Let ustell you about my school life in China. I go to school from Mondayto Friday. I have fourclasses in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is maths. I have manythings to do after class. I often play soccer and swim. On Tuesday evening, we have an English party. We all speak English there. The greenfood at school is very nice. I really like it.I hope you can come to see me soon. 4、首字母填空 I am an American girl. My name is Alice Green. I am a middle school student. I am fifteen. I have two brothers. They are middle school students, too. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have any calsses on Saturdays and Sundays. My father and mother are teachers. They always say China is great. I like reading. I am reading a Chinese storybook. I think it's very interesting. My brothers and I like playingfootball and basketball. What subjectdo you like? Let’s b ecome good pen pal, OK? Please write to me soon. 5、首字母填空 We have two new students in our school .They are from Canada. They speak English. They look the same. Their names are Lily and Lucy. They live with their parents. There are four people in their family. Their father and mother are teachers. They have milk and eggs for breakfast. They say they want to visit
七年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空 第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 56. Sometimes p________ looks like blue. 57. —S________ your name, please. —C-I-N-D-Y, Cindy. 58. Four and three is s________. 59. I t________ she is a good teacher. We all like her. 60. —Is the watch Helen’s? —Yes, it’s h________. 61. His room is untidy. The t________ are everywhere. 62. My father’s sister is my a________. 63. E________ me, where is your classroom, Peter? 64. Our Chinese teacher’s d________ is in our class. She is thirteen, too. 65. It’s getting cool. Please put on your j________, Tom. 第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 56～60 purple; Spell; seven; think; hers; 61～65 things; aunt; Excuse; daughter; jacket; 余杭区 第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填
人教版版英语初中七年级上册首字母填空专题练习及答案 本文收集了人教版英语初中七年级上册首字母填空专题练习及 答案，内容很齐全，同学们通过练习，可以较好的掌握首字母单词 的填空知识。 知识点：首字母填空 【知识梳理】 一、短文填空概述 短文填空主要考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语词汇及正确拼写单词、语法的能力。这一项符合新课标所倡导的“突出语篇，强调运用，注重交际”的要求。 该题型类似于完形填空，但难度高于完形填空，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。这减少了考生答题时猜题的几率，提高了试题的信度与效度。 二、短文填空技巧 短文填空题失分率较高，其原因也是较多的。有些同学或急于求成，或过于自信，或为节省时间，在未通读完全文时便匆匆答题。殊不知这样做会适得其反，达不到良好的效果。因此，了解和掌握正确的解题方法和技巧是十分必要的。 整理出的技巧有以下五种： Step1：掌握七种句子成分与十种词性之间的对应关系。通过对单一成分的分类练习， 掌握该句子成分与何种词性相对应。词性正确是答案正确的前提。
(1) 对主语的判断 1. _______ are helpful to students. (teach) 2. _______ is more important to me than money. (healthy) 3. Some famous _______ are going to give lectures in our school in August. (art) 4. _______ is my favorite sport. (fish) 5. _______ stamps（邮票） is my hobby. (buy) Key: 1. Teachers 2. Health 3. artists 4. Fishing 5. Buying 分析：以上练习中，所填的词均为句子的主语。主语是动作的发出者，词性主要为名词与代词(1-3); 动词不能直接用作主语，必须转化成其对应的名词或动名词(4-5)。此外，形容词前加the以及带连词的句子也可作主语。 【例如】 The rich are not always happy. 句中the rich 指“有钱人”，因此可以作主语。 (2) 对谓语的判断 John was standing on the step of a house. An old woman c________ o ver to him. “My boy,” she a_____, “Is your father at home?” “Yes,” a_______ John. The woman b________ ringing the bell. She rang and rang, but there was no answer. At last she turned back to John and s______ angrily, “Didn’t you s______ that your father wa s at home?” “I did”, answered John, “but this i_______ my house.” Key: came asked answered began turned said say isn’t 分析：语篇中的所缺词均为谓语动词。谓语是句子所表示的动作，词性只能是动词，而且在句子中不能缺。当一个主谓结构中同时出现两个或两个以上动词时，还要判断他们之间的相互关系，对谓语动词或非谓语动词的判断只有在熟练掌握相关知识的基础上，