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英语 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空单元测试题(含答案)(1)

必备英语英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空单元测试题(含答案)(1)

一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空

1.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working

【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。故答案是working。

【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。

2.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Animals are helpful. And animals are ________ very important part of the world. October 4 is World Animal Day. This is a great chance to celebrate our lovely ________ (friend).

They help keep nature on the right track. For example, bees move pollen (花粉) and seeds among plants. If they don't do so, things may stop ________ (grow), and we would have no food ________ eat.

Animals can also tell ________ (we) about our past. Studies on monkeys show us human evolution (进化).

We also keep animals ________ pets. They give us support (支持) and make us happy. So we ________ (not) get lonely.

We need animals in our ________ (life), and we can't live ________ (with)them. So always show respect (尊敬) and love ________ (to) them.

【答案】 a;friends;growing;to;us;as;don't;lives;without;to

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍动物对人类的好处,设立动物界来表现我们尊重和爱他们。

(1)考查不定冠词。句意:动物是世界上非常重要的一部分。空格后 ...very important part of,可知前有形容词修饰的情况,要用不定冠词a,a part of...一部分,故答案为:a。(2)考查可数名词复数。句意:这是一个庆祝我们可爱朋友的好机会。friend朋友,可数名词。空格前有形容词性物主代词our我们的,要用可数名词复数friends,故答案为:friends。

(3)考查固定搭配。句意:如果他们不这样做,事情可能会停止增长,我们将没有食物吃。stop doing sth.停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来做某事。根据上文For example, bees move pollen (花粉) and seeds among plants. If they don't do so,可知植物会停止生长,要用stop doing sth.,要用动名词形式growing,故答案为:growing。

(4)考查不定式。句意:如果他们不这样做,事情可能会停止增长,我们将没有食物吃。句子谓语动词have,非谓语动词eat与food之间是动宾关系,要用不定式作定语,要用to eat,答案为:to。

(5)考查人称代词宾格。句意:动物也可以告诉我们关于我们的过去。故答案为:tell告诉,及物动词,要用人称代词宾格。主格we的宾格us,故答案为us。

(6)考查介词。句意:我们也把动物当作宠物养。keep...as pets 把......作为宠物来养,要填as,故答案为:as。

(7)考查助动词。句意:所以我们不会感到孤独。整篇文章都用一般现在时,谓语动词是连系动词get,否定句要借助于助动词do,主语we,要用don't,故答案为:don't。(8)考查可数名词复数。句意:我们生活中需要动物,没有它们我们就活不下去。life生活,可数名词。空格前有形容词性物主代词our,后接可数名词复数lives,故答案为:lives。

(9)考查介词。句意:我们生活中需要动物,没有它们我们就活不下去。由否定句,要用表示否定意义的介词without,没有......,故答案为:without。

(10)考查固定短语。句意:所以永远要尊重和爱他们。show ...to ...向......展示......,故答案为:to。

【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词,不定式,代词,介词、冠词以及固定搭配等的考查,要求考生在理解信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,迸行分析推理,写出正确的答案。

3.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

Do you know Beijing? It is one of the largest cities ________ China. It's ________ capital city of China. It ________ (have) a long history and lots of ________ (place) of interest. If you visit Beijing, the first place for you to visit is the Forbidden City. It lies in the centre of Beijing. You can see some ________ (tradition) Chinese buildings there. The Great Wall is a good choice for you too. You can ________ (go) fora walk there and take in some fresh air. It's good ________ your health. Besides, you can also go to the Summer Palace. If you enjoy natural ________ (beautiful), you will love this garden. Beijing also has lots of delicious ________ (food) like roast duck. I believe you will enjoy ________ (your) there if you go to Beijing.

【答案】 in;the;has;places;traditional;go;for;beauty;food;yourself

【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的首都——北京。

(1)句意:它是中国最大的城市之一。in China,在中国,故填in。

(2)句意:它是中国的首都。the capital of,......的首都,故填the。

(3)句意:它有悠久的历史和许多名胜古迹。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数it,所以have用单三式has,lots of 修饰可数名词复数,place的复数是places,故填has,places。(4)句意:你可以在那看到一些传统的中国建筑物。形容词修饰名词,buildings是复数,所以名词tradition用形容词traditional,传统的,故填traditional。

(5)句意:你可以去那散步和呼吸新鲜空气。情态动词can后面用动词原形,故填go。(6)句意:它对你的健康是有好处的。be good for...,对......有好处,故填for。

(7)句意:如果你喜欢自然的美,你将喜欢这个花园。形容词修饰名词,natural是形容词,所以用形容词beautiful的名词beauty,不可数名词,故填beauty。

(8)句意:北京也有许多美味的食物,像北京烤鸭。lots of修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,food是不可数名词,故填food。

(9)句意:如果你去北京我相信你将玩得高兴。enjoy oneself,玩得高兴,所以your用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

4.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let ________ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the ________ (large)city in South Korea and it's a modern city. There are tall ________ (building) here and there. You can go ________ (shop) in the malls, visit some temples and some other ________ (place) of interest. You can also enjoy many kinds of snacks there.

Jeju Island is also a good place to go. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. Mountain Halla is the highest mountain ________ South Korea It is very ________ (beauty). People can see it in any direction in any place ________ Jeju Island. And there is a natural pond on the top ________ Mountain Halla.

I spent just ________ (third) days in South Korea. I hope I can go there again.

【答案】 me;largest;buildings;shopping;places;in;beautiful;on;of;three

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者上个月去了韩国,她参观了韩国的首都首尔和一些名胜古迹,后来去了济州岛,看见了韩国最高的山汉山。

(1)句意:现在我来告诉你有关韩国首都首尔的一些情况。let为动词,I 为主格人称代词,动词后的人称代词实用宾格,因此将I 改为me,故答案是me。

(2)句意:首尔是韩国最大的城市也是一做现代化的城市。large形容词,根据the可知应使用最高级largest,故答案是largest。

(3)句意:到处有很多大楼。building可数名词,大楼。根据are可知,应使用复数形式,故答案是buildings。

(4)句意:你可以在商场购物,参观寺庙和其他的名胜古迹。go shopping,购物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。

(5)句意:你可以在商场购物,参观寺庙和其他的名胜古迹。place,可数名词,根据some,可知应使用复数形式,故答案是places。

(6)句意:汉山是韩国最高的山。South Korea是一个国家,在国家内部使用介词in,故答案是in。

(7)句意:它很漂亮,very是程度副词,后跟形容词或者副词的原级,故答案是beautiful。

(8)句意:在及周到的任何方位都可以看见汉山。Jeju Island济州岛,在岛上应使用介词on,故答案是on。

(9)句意:在汉山山顶有一个天然的池子。Mountain Halla修饰top,他们之间是所属关系,应使用介词of,故答案是of。

(10)句意:我在韩国只花费了三天的时间。days可是名词的复数,前面使用基数词,因此将third改为three,故答案是three。

后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

5.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I'm a member of the Bird Club of our school. I often take part ________ different kinds of activities in this club. Through these activities, I can always enjoy the natural beauty ________ I can learn a lot about birds. Last Sunday, I watched birds ________ (without)my friends in Yuexiu Park. I was very excited that day. I got up very early that morning and packed my ________ (food) and camera. After breakfast, I left home ________ (quick). Soon I arrived at the park.

I saw ________ (lot) of birds in the trees. I took some ________ (photo) of them with my camera. I really enjoyed ________ (my) there. At noon, I had ________ wonderful picnic with my friends. We were very tired that day, but we felt very happy. I think nature is ________ (real) wonderful and I love it very much.

【答案】 in;and;with;food;quickly;lots;photos;myself;a;really

【解析】【分析】文章大意:我是我们学校鸟类俱乐部的成员。我经常在这个俱乐部参加各种各样的活动。通过这些活动,我可以一直享受大自然的美丽,我可以学到很多关于鸟类的知识。上个星期天,我跟我的朋友们在越秀公园看了的鸟。我在树上看到了6只鸟。我用相机拍了7张照片。我在那里玩得很开心。中午,我和朋友们一起野餐。但我们感到很高兴。我认为自然是十分美妙的,我非常喜欢它。

(1)句意:在俱乐部,我经常参加各种不同的活动。take part in,参加,固定搭配,故答案是in。

(2)句意:我可以学到许多有关鸟的知识。本句和前一句是并列部分,因此使用and连接,故答案是and。

(3)句意:我和我的朋友在越秀山公园看鸟。我的朋友是跟我一起去的,作伴随性状语,应使用介词with,故答案是with。

(4)句意:那天早晨,我早早起床,收拾食物和相机,food ,事物,为不可数名词,故答案是food。

(5)句意:早饭后,我迅速离开家。quick修饰动词left,应使用副词,故答案是quickly。

(6)句意:在树上我看到了很多鸟。lots of,许多,固定短语,故答案是lots。

(7)句意:我用我的相机给他们拍照。photo,照片,可数名词,根据some,可知应使用复数形式,故答案是photos。

(8)句意:在那里我真的玩的开心。enjoy oneself,玩的开心,将my改为myself,反身代词,故答案是myself。

(9)句意:我跟我的朋友们吃了美妙的野餐。吃野餐have a picnic,固定搭配,故答案是a。

(10)句意:我认为自然真的十分美妙。real修饰动词is,应使用副词really,故答案是really。

后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

6.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)

Are you good at ________(swim)? Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Our club needs a swimming teacher ________ (teach)children from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ________ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437.

Are you busy after school? No? Can you ________ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American ________ (student). They study in Beijing. They can't speak ________ (China) now. They are friendly and you can make ________ (friend) with them. Please mail Mr. Liu at helpingus@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a19004961.html,.

Can you play the guitar or the ________ (drum)? Do you have time this Wednesday? ________ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ________(join) us. It is fun. Please call me at 3253-1143.

【答案】swimming;to teach;to study;speak;students;Chinese;friends;drums;Our;to join

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是俱乐部的招聘广告。游泳俱乐部招聘游泳老师。刘老师想找会英语的人帮助美国学生。音乐俱乐部要举办晚会邀请大家参加。

(1)句意:你擅长游泳吗?at是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式,swimm的ing形式为swimming,故答案是swimming。

(2)句意:我们俱乐部需要一个游泳老师教8到10岁的孩子游泳。教孩子游泳在句中作目的状语,目的状语一般使用动词不定式,故答案是to teach。

(3)句意:跟他们一起学习很有意思。It's+形容词+动词不定式,做某事……。固定句式,因此应使用动词不定式,故答案是to study。

(4)句意:你会说英语吗?can是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是speak。

(5)句意:于是我们需要你帮助一些美国学生。student,学生,可数名词,根据some 可知应使用复数形式,student的复数为students,故答案是students。

(6)句意:他们现在不会说汉语。根据speak可知,后面跟语言,因此将China改为Chinese,故答案是Chinese。

(7)句意:他们很友好,你可以跟他们交朋友。make freinds,交朋友,固定搭配,故答案是friends。

(8)句意:你会弹吉他或者敲鼓吗?drum,可数名词,应使用复数,故答案是drums。(9)句意:那天,我们俱乐部将举办晚会。we在句中修饰music club,应使用形容词性物主代词our,故答案是Our。

(10)句意:我们想让你加入我们中间。want sb. to do. sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to join。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然

后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Dear Dr. Know,

How are you? Let me tell you something about my life now. I go to school ________subway, because my school is ________ from my home. It ________(take)30 minutes. ________school, there are so many ________(rule): I ________(can) run in the hallways. I can't ________ noisy in class. I have________(clean)the classroom every day. My teacher________(say) I should follow all of________(it).

【答案】 by;far;takes;At;rules;can't;be;to clean;says;them

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了作者的学校生活,如何去上学,学校有哪些纪律要求。

(1)句意:我坐地铁去上学。subway前面没有冠词,因此使用介词by表示出行方式,故答案是by。

(2)句意:因为学校离我家远。far from,远离,固定搭配,故答案是far。

(3)句意:花30分钟。本句是一般性的叙述,应使用一般现在时,主语“it"是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用单三takes,故答案是takes。

(4)句意:在学校有很多的规章制度。在学校at school,固定搭配,故答案是At。(5)句意:在学校有很多的规章制度。rule是可数名词,根据many,可知应使用复数形式rules,故答案是rules。

(6)句意:我不能够在走廊里跑。在走廊里跑是不安全的,因此学校不允许学生在走廊里跑,所以使用can的否定式can't,故答案是can't。

(7)句意:在教室里不能吵闹。noisy是形容词,因此横向上应使用联系动词be,因为can't是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是be。

(8)句意:我每天打扫教室。根据every day可知句子使用一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案是clean。

(9)句意:我的老师说,我应该遵守所有的纪律。主语teacher是单数可数名词,按照第三人称单数对待,谓语动词应使用单三,say的单三形式是says,故答案是says。

(10)句意:我的老师说,我应该遵守所有的纪律。all of后跟复数,it的复数是they或them,of是介词,介词之后使用宾格人称代词,故答案是them。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的具体运用,先通读全文了解文章大意,然后字斟句酌根据语法、语境、固定搭配等逐一解答,再读全文检查并核实答案。

8.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I'm a member of the Bird Club of our school. I often take part ________ different kinds of activities in this club. Through these activities, I can always enjoy the natural beauty ________ I can learn a lot about birds. Last Sunday, I watched birds ________ (without)my friends in Yuexiu Park. I was very excited that day. I got up very early that morning and packed my ________

(food) and camera. After breakfast, I left home ________ (quick). Soon I arrived at the park.

I saw ________ (lot) of birds in the trees. I took some ________ (photo) of them with my camera. I really enjoyed ________ (my) there. At noon, I had ________ wonderful picnic with my friends. We were very tired that day, but we felt very happy. I think nature is ________ (real) wonderful and I love it very much.

【答案】 in;and;with;food;quickly;lots;photos;myself;a;really

【解析】【分析】文章大意:我是我们学校鸟类俱乐部的成员。我经常在这个俱乐部参加各种各样的活动。通过这些活动,我可以一直享受大自然的美丽,我可以学到很多关于鸟类的知识。上个星期天,我跟我的朋友们在越秀公园看了的鸟。我在树上看到了6只鸟。我用相机拍了7张照片。我在那里玩得很开心。中午,我和朋友们一起野餐。但我们感到很高兴。我认为自然是十分美妙的,我非常喜欢它。

(1)句意:在俱乐部,我经常参加各种不同的活动。take part in,参加,固定搭配,故答案是in。

(2)句意:我可以学到许多有关鸟的知识。本句和前一句是并列部分,因此使用and连接,故答案是and。

(3)句意:我和我的朋友在越秀山公园看鸟。我的朋友是跟我一起去的,作伴随性状语,应使用介词with,故答案是with。

(4)句意:那天早晨,我早早起床,收拾食物和相机,food ,事物,为不可数名词,故答案是food。

(5)句意:早饭后,我迅速离开家。quick修饰动词left,应使用副词,故答案是quickly。

(6)句意:在树上我看到了很多鸟。lots of,许多,固定短语,故答案是lots。

(7)句意:我用我的相机给他们拍照。photo,照片,可数名词,根据some,可知应使用复数形式,故答案是photos。

(8)句意:在那里我真的玩的开心。enjoy oneself,玩的开心,将my改为myself,反身代词,故答案是myself。

(9)句意:我跟我的朋友们吃了美妙的野餐。吃野餐have a picnic,固定搭配,故答案是a。

(10)句意:我认为自然真的十分美妙。real修饰动词is,应使用副词really,故答案是really。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

9.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

There is a photo on Becky's desk. It is a photo ________ her family. There ________ (be)four people in it.

The man is her ________ (father). He is 38 years old. He can speak ________ (China).

There is a ________ (woman) behind Becky. She is Becky's mother. She is 37 years old. She can't speak Chinese, ________ she can speak English. They're ________ (teacher). They work at the same school. There is a boy in the photo too. He is Becky's brother. ________ name is Jack. He is 12 years old. He can play football and ride a bike. Betty is his English friend.

Becky and her brother are at the same school, but they aren't in the same ________ (grade). They look like their mother. They are Americans. ________ a happy family!

【答案】 of;are;father;Chinese;woman;but;teachers;His;grade;What

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文通过一张表照片,介绍了贝基的家庭成员以及各自的职业。

(1)句意:这是一张她家庭的照片。her family作定语修饰photo,无生命的名词作定语应使用of 连接,故答案是of。

(2)句意:照片里有四个人。这是一个there be句式,根据four people可知be的形式为are。故答案是are。

(3)句意:这个男人是她的爸爸。man是单数,所以father也是单数,故答案是father。(4)句意:他会说汉语。speak后跟语言,因此将China改为Chinese,故答案是Chinese。

(5)句意:贝基后面有一个妇女。根据a,可知应使用单数形式,故答案是woman。(6)句意:但是她会说英语。前后两个句子意思是不对等的,句子之间是转折关系,应使用转折词but连接,故答案是but。

(7)句意:他们是老师。根据they,可知应使用复数,故答案是teachers。

(8)句意:他叫杰克。杰克是一个男孩的名字,应使用his限制,故答案是His。

(9)句意:但是他们没有在同一个班级,same后跟单数可数名词,故答案是grade。(10)句意:多么快乐的家庭啊!这是一个感叹句,强调的是名词family,因此使用what,故答案是What。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

10.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(最多不超过3个词)。

Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister ________ a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann has ________ (much) dreams. One of them is to be the best dancer ________ she is good at dancing very much. But ________ isn't easy to dance well. So she does ________ (lot) of exercise for three hours every day. You can't find her ________ 5pm and 8pm.

Helen plays chess very well. She usually plays chess ________ good chess players. Sometimes she plays on the computer. She wants to be the best chess player ________ she grows up(长大).

________ Paul, his dream is just to be healthy. I hope all of their dreams can ________ (come)true.

【答案】 and;many;because;it;lots;between;with;when;For;come

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了了几个孩子的梦想。

(1)句意:她有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。根据 a sister和a brother可知是并列关系,故此处用并列连词and ,故填and。

(2)句意:安有很多梦想。dreams是名词复数,many修饰名词复数,许多,故填many。

(3)句意:其中之一就是成为最好的舞蹈家。因为她非常擅长跳舞。she is good at dancing是to be the best dancer的原因,故用连词因为,because ,故填because。

(4)句意:但是跳好舞蹈不容易。it+形容词+to do,固定搭配,做某很......,it是形式主语,故填it。

(5)句意:所以她每天做很多个小时的运动。lots of,固定搭配,很多,故填lots。

(6)句意:下午5点到8点你找不到她。between...and ...,固定搭配,在......之间,故填between。

(7)句意:她通常和好棋手下国际象棋。play with sb,固定搭配,和某人玩,故填with。

(8)句意:当她长大后,她想成为最好的棋手。 she grows up是时间,故此处用when引导时间状语状语,故填when。

(9)句意:对于保罗,他的梦想就是健康。for sb,对于某人而言,位于句首首字母大写,故填For。

(10)句意:我希望他们所有的梦想都能实现。can是情态动词,其后是动词原形,故填come。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

11.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. ________ (tour)often lose things when they're travelling, people also lose things when they are in ________ (冠词)hurry. That's ________ (连词)there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. ________(hundred)of people come here every day. They look ________ (介词)their phones,

cameras, ________(watch), computers and many other things. At the moment, there are also ________ (any) strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There ________ (be) about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of animals, such as three dogs, two ducks and a pig. Are these ________ (you)? Are you looking for; fifteen ________ (kilo) of sausages? They're here too!

【答案】 tourists;a;why;Hundreds;for;watches;some;are;yours;kilos

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了纽约市的失物招领处,有各式各样的东西,不仅有手表,电脑之类的,还有很多的动物。

(1)句意:旅游者在旅行中经常会丢东西。根据语句when they're travelling,与所给单词tour的提示可知此句考查名词tourist,旅游者;由they提示可知要用复数形式,故填tourists。

(2)句意:人们在匆忙中也会丢东西。固定短语,in a hurry,匆忙,故填a。

(3)句意:这就是为什么在机场和车站有失物招领处的原因。根据语句 people also lose things when they are in a hurry. 与there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 的含义可知,前者是后者的原因,故填why。

(4)句意:每天都有数百人来这里。由所给单词hundred与of的提示可知此句考查不确切数量的表达,要用复数形式,因位于句首,第一个字母要大写。故填Hundreds。

(5)句意:他们寻找他们的手机、照相机、手表、电脑和许多其他东西。第一个空格,固定短语look for,寻找,故填for;第二个空格,watch,可数名词,常用复数形式表示泛指,故填watches。

(6)句意:目前,在纽约失物招领处也有一些奇怪的物件。分析句式可知此句是肯定句,所给单词any在肯定句要用some,故填some。

(7)句意:大约有一百辆自行车和一条大船。此句考查there be结构,因bikes是可数名词复数,be要用复数形式,故填are。

(8)句意:这些是你的吗?根据句意可知此句表示所属关系,其后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,故填yours。

(9)句意:你要找十五公斤香肠吗?kilo,公斤,可数名词;因前面有fifteen,要用复数形式,故填kilos。

【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。

12.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Jerry comes from Paris. He came to China ________his parents two years ago. They live in Beijing now. Jerry ________(study)in a primary school and he enjoys ________(eat)Chinese food. He loves traveling. Last weekend, he went to Hangzhou with ________(he)family. It was an interesting and beautiful city. On Saturday morning, they visited the West Lake. They took ________walk around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of the nature. In the evening,

they went ________(shop). The shop was very crowed(拥挤的)and Jerry ________(get)lost. ________(luck), he found his parents with the help of the policemen. On Sunday, they went to Hangzhou Zoo. There ________lots of animals. Jerry likes elephants best because they are cute and smart. They went back to Beijing by plane at night. It was an ________(excite)trip.

【答案】 with;studies;eating;his;a;shopping;got;Luckily;are;exciting

【解析】【分析】文章介绍了Jerry在中国学习的情况,他来自巴黎,上周他和家人去旅游,他们玩得很开心。

(1)句意:他和父母两年前来到中国。with,和,表示伴随,故填with。

(2)句意:杰瑞在小学学习,他喜欢吃中国菜。根据and he enjoys可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Jerry,故动词是单数,study的单数形式是studies,故填studies。

(3)句意:杰瑞在小学学习,他喜欢吃中国菜。enjoy doing,固定搭配,喜欢做某事,eat的动名词是eating,故填 eating。

(4)句意:上周末,他和家人去了杭州。family是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,he 的形容词性物主代词是his,他的,故填his。

(5)句意:他们在湖边散步欣赏美丽的大自然。take a walk,固定搭配,散步,故填a。(6)句意:在晚上,他们去购物。go shopping ,固定搭配,去购物,故填 shopping。(7)句意:因为商店人很多,他迷路了。根据 The shop was very crowed 可知时态是一般过去时,get的过去式是got ,故填got 。

(8)句意:幸运的是,在警察的帮助下找到了自己的父母。位于句首是副词修饰全句,luck的副词是luckily ,故填 Luckily。

(9)句意:有好多动物。描述客观事实用一般现在时,根据lots of animals可知there be 中的be用are ,故填 are。

(10)句意:那是一次令人兴奋的旅行。trip是名词,其前应是形容词做定语,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,exciting,令人兴奋的,故填 exciting。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,主谓一致,非谓语动词,冠词等多种用法。

13.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi! I'm living ________ San Francisco. It's really a wonderful city. My apartment is nice. It isn't very large, ________ it isn't very small. It's a really great apartment, and it isn't expensive. I have a twin sister. But we look ________(differently). She has ________hair, but I have long ________. I'm thin, but she's a ________ heavy. I wear glasses, but she ________(do not). She wears jeans and T-shirts. I wear dress. I like________(sing)and playing the piano. She likes sports. She often goes ________(swim)in the pool and plays basketball with ________(she) friends.

【答案】 in;but;different;short;hair;little;doesn't;singing;swimming;her

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文描写了我在旧金山的家和我和双胞胎妹妹的生活。(1)句意:我在旧金山居住。在大城市用介词in,故答案为:in。

(2)句意:它不是很大,但是也不是太小。这两句之间是转折关系,连词用but,故答案为:but。

(3)句意:但是我们看起来不同。look,看起来,系动词,后面跟形容词。differently,不同地,副词,different,不同的,形容词,故答案为:different。

(4)句意:她留着短发,但是我留着长发。根据 but I have long hair,可知我是短发,short短的,故答案为:short。

(5)句意:她留着短发,但是我留着长发。根据She has short hair.可知此处指头发。hair 头发,故答案为:hair。

(6)句意:我很瘦,但是她有点重。a little,有点,修饰形容词heavy,故答案为:little。

(7)句意:我戴眼镜但是她没戴。此处是助动词的否定结构,主语she是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,故答案为:doesn't。

(8)句意:我喜欢唱歌,弹钢琴。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故答案为:singing。

(9)句意:她喜欢在游泳池里游泳和朋友们一起打篮球。go swimming,去游泳,固定短语,故答案为:swimming。

(10)句意:她喜欢在游泳池里游泳和朋友们一起打篮球。根据friends,可知前面缺少修饰词,she人称单词,此处是形容词性物主代词,故答案为:her。

【点评】此题考查语法填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文,了解短文大意,然后根据英语语法知识和固定搭配,用所给词的适当形式填空,或填上适当词完成短文。

14.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Emma has so many ________(rule) in her family. She can't be too ________(noise). She can't go out ________ school nights. On weekends, she has to do the ________(dish)after dinner. Then she can ________(listen) music for half an hours. She likes ________(read). She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed ________ten o'clock because she has to get up ________(early) the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to ________(learn) to play the guitar every day. She thinks her parents are too strict with ________(she).

【答案】 rules;noisy;at;dishes;listen to;reading;before;early;learn;her

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了Emma的家规。

(1)句意:艾玛家里有很多规矩。rule,规则,可数名词;因前面有many,其后要用可数名词的复数形式,故填rules。

(2)句意:她不能太吵。noise,名词。根据语境中的be与too可知此处需要形容词,故填noisy。

(3)句意:她不能在上学日的晚上出去。on school nights,在上学日的晚上,固定短语;故填on。

(4)句意:在周末,她必须在饭后洗餐具。dish,名词,碗碟;do the dishes,固定短语,洗餐具,故填dishes。

(5)句意:然后她可以听半个小时的音乐。listen,动词,听;情态动词can的后面要用动词原形,故填listen。

(6)句意:她喜欢读书。read,动词,读书;like doing sth,喜欢做某事,故填reading。(7)句意:她必须在十点前上床,因为第二天早上她必须早起。根据下文语句because she has to get up early the next morning. 可知,Emma必须在十点前睡觉,故填before;early,早早地,副词,因修饰动词短语get up,故填early。

(8)句意:她每天都要学弹吉他。learn,动词,学习;have to do sth,固定短语,不得不做某事,故填learn。

(9)句意:她认为她的父母对她太严格了。she,人称代词,她;固定短语be strict with sb,对某人要求严格;with是介词,人称代词要用宾格,故填her。

【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意及所给单词的提示确定基本含义,再根据语境确定其基本形式。

15.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。

David is ________ fat man. He ________ (get)up late in the morning. He has a big breakfast every morning. He has some meat, three or four eggs and some bread. He drinks two ________ (box)of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Lucy, ________ (have)a cup of tea, a piece of bread and a banana ________ breakfast. David doesn't like ________ (some)sports. He thinks they are too hard for

him. ________ he likes listening to the music and ________ (watch) TV and he doesn't do any housework. Lucy plays sports every day. In fact, she is in a ________ (swim) club. So she

is very ________ (health).

【答案】 a;gets;boxes;has;for;any;But;watching;swimming;healthy

【解析】【分析】文章大意:大卫和露西是夫妻二人,大卫不喜欢运动喜欢听音乐看电视,露西喜欢运动,每天锻炼,还加入了游泳俱乐部,因此她很健康。

(1)句意:大卫是一个肥胖的男人,man是可数名词的单数形式,前面应使用不定冠词,因为fat是以辅音音素开始的,应使用a,故答案是a。

(2)句意:他早起起得晚,根据in the morning可知本句描述的是经常性的事实,应使用

一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用单三gets,故答案是gets

(3)句意:他喝两盒牛奶。根据数词two可知box应使用复数,box的复数在词尾加es,故答案是boxes。

(4)句意:他的妻子露西喝了一杯茶,吃了面包和一个香蕉作早餐。因为宾语是tea和bread,不能用drink也不能用eat,应使用have,主语Lucy是第三人称单数,应使用单三

形式,have的单三是has,故答案是has。

(5)句意:他的妻子露西喝了一杯茶,吃了面包和一个香蕉做早餐。表达某一顿餐饭吃

什么,先说吃的东西然后用介词for引出餐饭的名称,这是固定用法,故答案是for。

(6)句意:大卫不喜欢任何体育运动。根据doesn't可判定本句为否定句,some不能用

于否定句,应将some变为any,故答案是any。

(7)句意:但是,他喜欢听音乐看电视。前两句说他不喜欢体育,这一句说他喜欢听音乐,很明显意思是相对的,应使用表示转折的连词but,故答案是But。

(8)句意:但是,他喜欢听音乐看电视。喜欢做某事like doing sth.听音乐和看电视都是

like的宾语,都应该使用动词的ing形式,应将watch改为watching,故答案是watching。(9)句意:实际上,她在一个游泳俱乐部。swim是修饰club的,动词做前置定语修饰名

词应使用动名词形式,swim的动名词形式应双写m然后加ing,故答案是swimming。

(10)句意:因此,她很健康。health在句中作表语,应使用形容词形式,health的形容

词形式是healthy,故答案是healthy。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的具体运用,先跳过空格了解文章大意,然后结合语境、语法、句法和固定搭配等,确定单词形式或单词意思,从而确定答案。再读全文核实并订正

答案。

二、七年级英语完形填空

16.完形填空

It's 10:00 am on Sunday. My family and 1 are on the beach. I'm not swimming 2 the water is a little cold. I'm playing 3 my sister on the sand(沙). My sister Grace

is 4 a house with sand. 5 are my parents? Oh, they are over there. My father is 6 a picture. He's good at it. My 7 is listening to music on the beach. What are those women doing? They are 8 beach volleyball(沙滩排球). That's very 9 . I like it. Look at those men! They are 10 a boat race(比赛). Everyone is happy.

1. A. we B. you C. I D. they

2. A. because B. and C. but D. so

3. A. on B. in C. with D. for

4. A. getting B. making C. giving D. working

5. A. How B. What C. When D. Where

6. A. drawing B. checking C. searching D. using

7. A. aunt B. brother C. mother D. uncle

8. A. catching B. calling C. playing D. sending

9. A. fun B. happy C. different D. tired

10. A. hearing B. talking C. living D. having

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了自己一家人周日在海滩上的度假的情景,记录了自己的所见所闻。

(1)句意:我和家人在沙滩上。A 我们;B 你们;C 我;的他们。根据下文语句I'm not swimming的提示可知此句说的是我,因作主语要用主格,故选C。

(2)句意:我没有游泳因为海水有点凉。A 因为,表示原因;B 与,和,表示并列;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据文中语句I'm not swimming 与the water is a little cold.的含义可知,不游泳的原因是海水凉,表示原因,故选A。

(3)句意:我和妹妹在沙滩上玩耍。play with sb,与某人玩耍,固定短语,故选C。(4)句意:我妹妹Grace正用沙子建一所房子。A 得到;B 制造;C 给予;D 工作。根据文中语句a house with sand的提示可知此处表示造房子,要用现在分词,表示正在进行,故选B。

(5)句意:我的父母在哪里?A 怎样,询问状况;B 什么,询问事件;C 什么时候,询问时间;D 哪里,询问地点。根据文中的语句Oh, they are over there.提示可知此句询问的是地点,要用where来提问,故选D。

(6)句意:我的爸爸正在画画。A 画;B 检查;C 寻找;D 使用。根据语句中的a picture 提示可知此句表示正在画画,故选A。

(7)句意:我妈妈正在沙滩上听音乐。A 姑妈;B 兄弟;C 妈妈;D 叔叔。根据前文中的语句Oh, they are over there. My father is drawing a picture. 提示可知此句介绍妈妈的活动,故选C。

(8)句意:他们正在打沙滩排球。A 抓;B 打电话;C 玩;D 发送。固定短语play beach volleyball,打沙滩排球,因前面有系动词are,动词要用ing形式,故选C。

(9)句意:非常有趣。A 有趣;B 开心;C 不同;D 劳累。根据下文中的语句I like it.提示可知,打沙滩排球非常的有趣,故选A。

(10)句意:他们正在进行划船比赛。A 听说;B 谈论;C 居住;D 进行。根据语句中的race可知,比赛要用have,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Qian Lei is a student of Class Two, Grade Seven. He is twelve years old. He often wastes (浪费) 1 at home and at school. The teacher worries about him and asks his father 2 with him.

One evening, 3 supper his father asks him," How do you like the vegetables and the meat?" "Oh, they are just so so. They 4 delicious."

"They are delicious, I think," says his father." When I was at your age, I went to school 5 every day. It was ten kilometres from my home to the school. I had 6 bike, no pencil box. I couldn't eat ice cream. There weren't TV sets, fridges, washing machines 7 any other electrical appliances (电器)in my home. After school I had to do a lot of housework

8 my parents. When your grandparents were at your age, they couldn't go to

9 because they were very poor. They had only a little food and they had to do a lot of hard work. There was no light, telephone or radio in their home."

"Didn't they have a telephone or a radio?" says the boy. "Why didn't they 10 some money from the bank to buy these things? I don't believe you."

The father doesn't say anything.

1. A. water B. food C. time

2. A. to tell B. to talk C. talks

3. A. after B. for C. with

4. A. don't B. can't C. aren't

5. A. by bike B. by plane C. on foot

6. A. no B. any C. many

7. A. or B. and C. but

8. A. to help B. help C. helping

9. A. factory B. farm C. school

10. A. bring B. get C. carry

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:钱磊不知道珍惜粮食,于是爸爸给他讲述了他小时候的一些

事情,提醒钱磊要爱惜粮食。

(1)句意:他经常在家里和学校浪费食物。A 水;B 食物;C 时间。根据下文语句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?"提示可知,他们谈论的是食物,故选B。

(2)句意:老师很担心他,请他父亲和他谈谈。A 告诉;B 交谈;C 谈论。固定短语

ask sb. to do sth.,要求某人做某事;C被排除;又因talk with sb.,固定短语,与某人交谈,故选B。

(3)句意:一天晚上,晚饭后,父亲问他:“你喜欢蔬菜和肉吗?”A之后;B 为了;C 一起。根据下文语句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?"提示可知,只有饭后才能提

问这样的问题,故选A。

(4)句意:哦,他们就是这样。它们不好吃。”A助动词do的否定形式;B 情态动词can

的否定形式;C 系动词are的否定形式,根据题干中的delicious可知,前面应该是系动词,故选C。

(5)句意:当我在你这个年纪的时候,我每天步行上学。A 骑自行车;B 坐飞机;C 步行。根据下文语句I had no bike, no pencil box. I couldn't eat ice cream. 可知,我步行上学,

故选C。

(6)句意:我没有自行车,没有铅笔盒。我不能吃冰淇淋。A 没有;B 一些,用于否定句中;C 一些,其后跟可数名词复数形式。由bike可以排除C;I have any bike不符合英语语

法排除B,故选A。

(7)句意:我家里没有电视机、冰箱、洗衣机或其他电器。A 或者,和,用语否定句中;

B 和,用于肯定句;

C 但是,表示转折。根据语句中的There weren't TV sets, fridges, washing machines…提示可知,当时家里没有任何的家用电器,表示并列,且在否定句中,

故选A。

(8)句意:放学后我不得不做很多家务来帮助我的父母。分析句式结构可知,我们做家

务D目的就是帮助父母,在英语中常用动词不定式作目的状语,故选A。

(9)句意:当你的祖父母在你这个年纪的时候,他们不能上学,因为他们很穷。A 工厂;

B 农场;

C 学校。根据下文语句they were very poor. 提示可知,他们不能去上学,故选C。(10)句意:他们为什么不从银行里弄点钱来买这些东西?A 带来;B 取,得到;C 搬,扛。从银行取钱要用get,故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

18.完形填空Dear Bob,

Today is my first day in this school. I want to 1 you something about my new school.

My school is not 2 but very beautiful. There are three tall buildings in it. In the middle of 3 school. There is a new teaching building. Its colour is white. Do you know 4 my classroom is? It's 5 the ground floor. The library building 6 the lab building are next to the teaching building. And there is a 7 in my school. We can 8 football and basketball there. I 9 my school very much. I think it's really great. What 10 you think of it?

Welcome to our school!

Dick

1. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell

2. A. tall B. nice C. big D. small

3. A. his B. her C. my D. your

4. A. what B. where C. how D. when

5. A. at B. in C. on D. of

6. A. and B. but C. so D. or

7. A. swimming pool B. library C. playground D. classroom

8. A. send B. use C. spend D. play

9. A. study B. think C. like D. meet

10. A. are B. is C. does D. do

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了他学校的校园布局。文章介绍,学校不大但是很美。里面有三幢大楼:教学楼、图书楼和实验楼,还有一个操场。作者很喜欢他的学校。

①考查动词及语境的理解。say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有: speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话,此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的相互说话。tell 常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。根据语境可知应选D。

②考查形容词及语境的理解。tall :高的, nice :漂亮的, big :大的,small:小的。根据语境,这里有表示转折的词but,即:虽然学校不大,但是很美丽。故选C。

③考查代词及语境的理解。his:他的,her :她的,my:我的,your:你的。根据语境,本文是作者介绍自己的学校布局,应用第一人称,故应选C。

④考查疑问词及语境的理解。what:提问事物, where :提问地点、方位, how:提问方式方法, when:提问时间。根据下文It's ---the ground floor的描述可知,这里是提问方位,故应选B。

⑤考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知句意为:教室在一楼。在英语中,表示在第几层楼常用介词on。on the ground floor即在一楼。故应选C。

⑥考查连词及语境的理解。and 表示并列,but 表示转折, so 表示顺承,or表示选择。根据语境可知句意为:图书楼和实验楼在教学楼旁边。这里表示并列,故应选A。

⑦考查名词及语境的理解。swimming pool:游泳池,library:图书馆,playground :操场, classroom :教室。根据下文We can ---football and basketball there的描述可知,可以在那儿踢足球打篮球的应该是操场,故应选C。

⑧考查动词及语境的理解。send :发送、派遣,use :使用,spend :花费、消磨,play:踢、打。根据语境,这里指的是可以在那儿踢足球、打篮球。故应选D。

⑨考查动词及语境的理解。study:学习, think :认为, like :喜欢, meet:遇见。根据语境,这里指的是作者很喜欢自己的学校。故应选C。

⑩考查助词及语境的理解。根据语境可知句意为:你觉得我的学校怎么样?What do you think of---?是固定句型结构,表示“你觉得……怎么样?故应选D。

19.完形填空

This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after

class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What's your favourite 9 ? Let's play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It's very good.

1. A. three B. four C. five D. six

2. A. on B. in C. at D. of

3. A. is B. am C. are D. be

4. A. library B. office building C. class building D. sports hall

5. A. library B. office building C. class building D. dinging hall

6. A. in B. with C. between D. to

7. A. and B. or C. so D. but

8. A. play basketball B. sit down C. stand up D. read books

9. A. book B. bike C. sport D. colour

10. A. open B. draw C. listen D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】作者是一篇说明文,通过学校的一幅地图介绍了自己的学校。学校有五

座建筑物:图书馆,办公楼,教学楼,餐厅和运动大厅。放学后,学生经常到图书馆读书。学校很旧,但运动大厅很大,作者非常喜欢自己的学校。

(1)考查数词。句意:在我们学校有5座楼房。A. three ”3“;B. four ”4“;C. five ”5“;D.

six ”6“;根据后面的列举“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知,共有5座建筑物,答案为C。

(2)考查介词。句意:图书馆在教学楼的左边。on the left of在……的左边,故答案为A。(3)考查主谓一致。句意:图书馆里有许多书。There be句型中be的形式取决于后面名

词的形式,many books为名词的复数形式,be为are,故答案为C。

(4)考查名词。句意:我们经常在图书馆里读书。A. library”图书馆“;B. office building”办

公楼“;C. class building”教学楼“;D. sports hall”运动大厅“。课下读书的地点是在图书馆,

故答案为A。

(5)考查名词。句意:我们的老师在办公楼工作。A. library”图书馆“;B. office building”办

公楼“;C. class building”教学楼“;D. d inging hall”餐厅“。老师的工作地点在办公楼,故答案

为B。

(6)考查介词。句意:这是一座有12口办公室的建筑物。A. in” 在……里“;B. with”与......

一起,拥有“;C. between ”在……之间“;D. to”到“。with表示“拥有,具有”的意思。故答案

为B。

(7)考查连词。句意:我们的学校虽然很旧,但是我们有一个大的体育大厅。A. and”而且“,表示并列关系; B. or”或者“,表示选择关系;C. so”因此“,表示因果关系;D. but”但

是“,表示转折关系。结合语境理解,上下句表示转折关系,故答案为D。

(8)考查动词短语。句意:我们在里面打篮球。A. play basketball”打篮球“;B. sit down”坐

下“;C. stand up”起立“;D. read books”读书“。在运动场所当然是打篮球,故答案选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?A. book”书“;B. bike”自行车“;C. sport”运动“;D. colour”颜色“。根据下文”Let's play it in the sports hall.”判断,询问的是运动项目,答案为C。

(10)考查动词。句意:我非常喜欢我的学校。A. open“打开”;B. draw“画画”;C. listen“听”;D. like“喜欢”。根据后面对学校的评价“It's very good.”可知,非常喜欢自己的学校,答案为D。

【点评】本题考点涉及数词,介词,主谓一致,名词,连词,动词短语等多个知识点的考查,综合性强,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

20.完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I'm Betty. I'm from London and I'm 1 . I'm 13 years old. I'm in Class 5 Grade 7.

The girl 2 Zhang Lin. She is Chinese. She is from Wenzhou, a beautiful 3 in Zhejiang. She is 4 years old too. She 5 in Class 5. She is in Class 6. We(我们)are 6 . I like China and I like Chinese food. My favourite 7 is red, but Zhang Lin likes white.

The boy is Tony Smith. He is my friend too. He is from America. Tony is his first name and Smith is his 8 name. He is in Class 5 too. We often play basketball 9 Saturday. Ms Li is our English teacher. 10 is a nice teacher. We like her very much.

1. A. English B. England C. America D. American

2. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't

3. A. class B. country C. school D. city

4. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen

5. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't

6. A. teacher B. teachers C. friend D. friends

7. A. sport B. colour C. food D. lesson

8. A. first B. given C. last D. /

9. A. on B. in C. at D. with

10. A. He B. His C. She D. Her

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Betty对自己以及她的同学张琳和Tony Smith的介绍。

(1)考查名词。A. English“英语,英国人”;B. England“英国”;C. America“美国”; D. American“美国人”。句意:我来自伦敦,我是英国人。根据句意及语境Betty来自伦敦,所以她是英国人,故选A。

(2)考查系动词。A. is“是”;B. isn't“不是”;C. are“是”;D. aren't “不是”。句意:这个女孩是张琳。句中主语是the girl,是单数,所以根据句意应用单数is,故选A。

外研版英语 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)

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can’t speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung Fu,”he tells his Chinese friends. Sarah is Cliff’s sister. She is a s 6 star in the school. She can p 7 ping-pong very well. Cindy is Sarah’s friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her c 8 . She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cindy’s sister, likes Beijing opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it h 9 her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to s 10 Beijing Opera with his parents. 三、 Zhang Hua is a very good football p 1 . He is thirty-one y 2 old. He was born on 12th September. Now he l__3____with parents in Shanghai. He is 1.76 metres t 4 and he is very s 5 . Now he is a m 6 of our school football team. Zhang Hua likes p 7 computer games and l 8 to pop music. Many students in our school like h 9 . He wants to play w 10 in every match. There is(有)a Lost and Found box in our school. There are(有)some things i 1 it. This is a schoolbag. W 2 color is it? It’s brown. That is a 3 eraser.

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