大学英语四级同义替换词
阅读题目的正确答案是原文信息的同义改写，多背一些同义替换词，答案更容易被选出来。要看，更要背。加油！
eventually终于ad.=finally, ultimately, in the end, at last
extent程度n.=degree, range, scope, dimension
indicate表明v.=show, signify, reveal
raise提升抚养v.=elevate, lift, heighten, bring up, breed
smart聪明精美a.=clever, bright, elegant
achieve完成达到v.=reach, attain, accomplish
appeal呼吁v.吸引力n.=request, attraction
display展示n.v. =show, exhibit, demonstrate
essential本质的必要的a.=vital, crucial, critical, indispensable, fundamental proceed继续下去v.=continue, go on
reduce减少v.=decrease, lessen, diminish
replace替换v.=substitute, displace, change
sense感觉n.意识到v.=feel, understand, realize
shift转换n. v.=change, alter, vary, convert, transform, switch, modify
supply供给n. v.=stock, provide, furnish, feed
clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward, unskillful
doubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious, questionable, suspect, uncertain
incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably, unlikely
protect保护v.=defend, guard, shelter, shield, preserve
exception例外n.=exclusion
naturally自然地ad.=certainly, surely, indeed反义artificially人工地
personnel全体人员n.=staff, faculty, crew, workers
properly适当正确地ad.=appropriately, suitably, correctly
widen扩大v.=broaden, enlarge, extend, expand, stretch反义narrow缩小
derive获取v.=obtain, gain, get;
derive from源于=originate from, stem from, come from
diversity多样性n.=variety, multiplicity, difference
narrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited, restricted, tighten(narrow down)
respect尊敬v.=honor, regard, admire
recruit征募v.=enroll, enlist
unsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to be proved, possible
communicate交流v.=convey, transmit, inform
completely完全彻底地ad.=entirely, utterly, fully, altogether, thoroughly, absolutely,
perfectly, totally
aspect方面外观n.=appearance, look, view
character性格品质n.=quality, personality, nature
total总体a.n.v.=entire, overall, sum up（反义词partial部分的a.）unconscious无意识的a.=unaware, absent-minded, unintentional analyze分析研究v.=evaluate, study
contribute贡献v.=donate, provide, give
describe描述v.=portray, represent, picture
establish建立v.=construct, found, erect, build, set up
profession职业,行业n.=occupation, career, trade
mission任务,使团n.=assignment, duty, task
performance表演,业绩，执行n.=act, achievement, accomplishment especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly, primarily, chiefly remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily, unusually, surprisingly enhance提高,增强v.=increase, improve, raise
hinder阻碍v.=prevent, restrain, stop
require需要,规定v.=command, demand, ask
urge催促,主张v.=push, drive, insist
enormous巨大的a.=huge, vast, great
sensitive敏感的a.=delicate
常见同义词替换 A A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth得到、获得 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析 （1）grain; corn; crop grain：指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。 corn：主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。 crop：指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成，也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。 Farmers grow grain and keep cattle. 农民种谷养牛。 He filled the barn to the roof with corn. 他将谷仓装满了谷物。 The main crop is wheat and this is grown even on the very steep slopes. 主要作物是小麦，就连很陡的坡地都种上了小麦。 (2)hurt; wound; injure; harm hurt:表示“肉体或情感上的痛苦，强调疼痛感”。 wound:表示“由于剑、刀、枪等锐器造成身体上较严重的外伤，特别是在战争中受伤”。injure:表示“指意外事故或偶发事件造成的伤害”。 harm: 表示“引起疼痛、痛苦或损失，其对象可以是自己，也可以是其他人或物”。Many people were hurt when a bus and a truck collided. 一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞，许多人受了伤。 The soldier was wounded in the arm. 这个士兵的胳膊受伤了。 There were two people injured in the car accident. 有两个人在车祸中受了伤。 Getting up early won?t harm you! 早起对你没有坏处。 (3)affair; thing; matter; business affair:意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广，泛指已做或待做的事。复数affairs一般指商业事务及政府的日常事务，如财政管理、外交事务等。 thing:意为“事情、事物”，不管大事小事、好事坏事均称为thing，一般不能专指事务。复数things还可作“形势”解。 matter:重指须留心的要事或问题、难题。 business：作“事务、事情”解时，一般不能用复数，常常指所指派的任务、责任；有时说的是指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动。 （4）a great deal; a great deal of a great deal：用作名词，意为“大量”，“许多”，作主语、宾语；用作副词，意为“很”或“非常”，作状语，修饰动词或用来强调比较级。 A great deal has been studied and this is the best way． 经过大量研究后，这（被认为）是最好的办法。 a great deal of：意为“大量的”，“非常多的”，相当于much，作定语，后接不可数名词。 A great deal of time／money／energy has been spent on the project． 大量的时间／金钱／能源花在那个工程上了。 （5）at the time; at that time; at one time; at a time at the time：通常用于过去时句子中，指某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时” Many people saw the strange thing happen at the time．
aspect: dimension/facet part: proportion/section thing:affair/business/matter people:individuals old people: the old/the elderly/the aged/se nior/citizens side: angle advantage:virtue/merit/benefi t/superiority mistake:fault/error/fallacy/fl aw/defect/bug fame:reputation/renown/pres tige ability: capacity/competence/capabilit y top: climax/peak/zenith emphasize:attach great impor tance to deal with:tackle/figure out blame:condemn influence:impact/effect responsibility: obligation/liability way: method/approach situation:circumstance/positio n/plight reason:factor/cause solve: resolve/tackle/cope with/deal with I think: I hold/take the view that in my opinion: from my standpoint/from my/ perspective/as to me/accordin g to my knowledge because:in that/due to/for th e reason that at last: eventually but: however,
高考英语常用同义词辨析汇总 1. a good/great many(of）/a number of/a large quantity of/plenty of/a large amount of/a great deal of 2. a number of/numbers of/the number of. . . 3. abandon/desert
4. abolish/cancel 5. above all/first of all/at first 6. accuse/charge/blame/scold
7. acquire/obtain/gain/win/earn 8. adjust/adapt 9. adopt/adapt 10. agreement/contract/bargain
11. also/too/either/as well/besides/moreover 12. anxious/eager/keen 13. apart from/except/except for/except that/besides
14. argue/debate/discuss/quarrel 15. ashamed/shameful/shame 16. at ease/with ease
17. attempt/try/manage 18. attend/join/join in/take part in/participate in 19. average/common/ordinary/general/usual
作文替换词汇 1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally
英语四六级作文预测（12月5日发布）。附加大学英语四六级考试作文必备佳词替换。 1. 大学生读双学位 1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见 2. 我对这一现象的看法 【范文】 Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two maj ors at the same time. In thisway, they can get double BA degrees when they graduate fro m the university several years later. Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that thi s practice is favorable on thewhole. To begin with, most students will become more hard working and efficient in order to finish the learning taskssatisfactorily. Moreover, with tw o degrees at hand after graduation, they will stand a better chance in the job market fullo f fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more andmore expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem. Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conc lusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition. 【点评】 首段直接点题，说明现象;第二段分述三个优点，其中首句为让步状语从句，意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果，但总体上是有益的”;第三段呼应第二段，得出结论。 范文首段提出大学生读双学位这一普遍现象;第二段分三点进行论述，其中前两点是优点，即学生会更加勤奋，并且有利于他们在激烈的求职市场中找到工作，最后一点是解释可能带来的学费问题并不严重;第三段下结论，呼应第二段。
高中英语同义词100组 因为because, since, as, for 除了（还）besides, as well as, in addition to ,apart from 位于lie in, be located/situated in 分发hand out, give out, distribute 独自alone, by oneself, on one's own 经历undergo, experience, go through 优点advantage, strong points, strength 感激appreciate, be grateful/thankful to sb 免费for free, for nothing, free of charge 容纳admit, accommodate, contain, hold, seat 适合be suited to, be suitable for, be fit for 处理deal with, do with, cope with, handle, dispose of 记住keep/bear sth. in mind, leam sth. by heart 充当act as, serve as, work as , function as 确保see to it that, make sure that, ensure that 当心watch out, look out, take care, be careful 提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance 表明indicate, suggest, show, imply, make clear 大约about, some, around, or so, approximately 依靠depend on, rely on, be dependent on, count on 总计total to, come to, amount to, add up to, reach 熬夜stay up, sit up, be up late/far/deep into the night 考虑take account of, take sth. into account/consideration 建立establish, found, build, create, set up, put up 缺点disadvantage, weak points, weakness, drawback 说服talk/persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. to do sth. 沮丧depressed, discouraged, blue, down, disappointed, upset 厌烦be bored with, be fed up with, be tired of, be sick of 偶然by chance, by accident, accidentally, once in a while 鉴于seeing that, given (that) , considering sth/that, in view of sth 发生happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, break out 控制keep/bring sth under control, take control of, have power over 立即in no time, at once, right away, straight away, immediately 替代replace, stand for, substitute for, take the place of, represent 尽管although, though, even though, while, despite, in spite of, as(倒装) 再三repeatedly, again and again, over and over (again), time and again, 如果providing (that),provided (that),on condition that, supposing that, given that 只要as long as, so long as 区分identify, tell/distinguish...from..., tell/distinguish the difference between... and... 首先first, firstly, first of all, in the first place, to begin/start with, for one thing 总之in short, in conclusion, to conclude, in a word, to sum up, on all accounts 完成fulfill, accomplish, finish, complete, get through with sth., go through with sth. 重视pay more attention to, lay/put/place emphasis on，attach importance/significance to
高频重/点词汇： Consideration考虑思考；顾虑investigate调查审查encourage 鼓励Constant经常的performance 成绩业绩complex 复杂的improve 进步改善Physical身体的物质的attract 吸引financial 财经的金融的Individual个人的个体的material 物质的promote 促进改善Appreciate 欣赏鉴赏Emphasize强调influence影响excellent 优秀的balance平衡consistent一致的一贯的industry 工业行业essential 核心的reduce 下降减少official官员的; 公务[职务]上的prevent 阻止phenomenon 现象状况extreme 极端的increase 增加significant 显著的Involve使卷入; 使陷入; 拖累compromise 妥协approach接近走近探讨分析Personality 个性describe 描述features 特征distinguish辨别minority少数民族Expand 扩张investigate 调查military 军事communicate 交流observe 观察evaluate对...估价对...作评价routine日常工作; 常规; 手续程序advance使前进; 推进complain抱怨投诉purchase 购买effective 有效的exposure暴露曝露; 显示; 曝晒estimate估计predict预测commercial 金融的contribute贡献奉献community 社会社区Artificial 手工的mental 精神上的pursue 追求monitor监控监测automatic自动化的recreation休闲娱乐violence暴力confused 迷惑的demonstrate示威游行显示confrontation 冲突prejudice歧视stress压力recall 回忆civilian平民performance表演表现业绩ordinary普通的平凡的regulate调整domestic 国内的increase增加approach接近途径process过程程序routine例行工作structure结构industry工业行业generate产生创造conclusion总结结论appropriate合适的negotiations 谈判shrink缩小strength力量强度strengthen加强巩固possession拥有threaten威胁appear 出现appearance外表外观 同义替换： although表转折—despite but however in fact indeed possess拥有—own have hold control maintain occupy promotion促进提升提拔—advancement forwarding improvement rise betterment progress negotiation谈判协商准备—arrange settle mediate talk over engage从事占去卷入—involve entangle benefit利益得益—capitalize profit settle定居—occupy inhabit live in locate colonize immigrants移民—people from other countries employment就业—job career to keep a record记录—to keep a diary action行为—what they did lapse错误—error fault slip research研究调查—delve search study investigate inquire explore look into layoff解雇—unemployment downsizing in workers associate联合—join connect unite combine opponent对手—enemy foe adversary competitor rival saboteur argument争论—dispute controversy oppose反对—counteract fight struggle resist conflict with refuse realize认知了解—understand grasp conceive comprehend appreciate
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 =objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇100个同义词替换精髓词汇 1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
问题Problem: issue, dilemma 会议Meeting: conference, discussion 学习Study: application, consideration 好处Advantage: benefit, dominance , profit 坏处Disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side 男子 male ,man, guy 女子 female , woman , lady 注意力 eyes ,attention, fame 目的 purpose , intention , goal , aim 规则 principle，rule， 形容词/副词 重要的Important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous 许多many: numerous, infinite 永远forever (adv): everlasting， undying 小的Small: minimum, diminutive 好的Good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome 坏的Bad: awful, terrible, imperfect 聪明的Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable 开心地Happy: delightful, delectable 漂亮的Beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging 快的Fast：swift, rapid, speedy 容易的Easy: simple, effortless 清楚的Clear: obvious, apparent 困难的Difficult: complicated, complex 生气的Angry: annoyed, displeased 危险的Dangerous: perilous, breakneck 特别的 special , particularly , stand out, 基本的 basic , essential 昂贵的 expensive ,not cheap , costly 特别的 special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out 尴尬的 awkward, embarassing 逐渐地 slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly 满意的 content ，satisfied 支持的 supportive， positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by 不确定的 uncertain , unclear 怀疑的 doubtful， puzzled 反对的 disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to 焦虑的 worried , anxious , trembling 连词篇：（介词，副词） 首先Firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with 其次Then: afterward, what is more, furthermore
第二章同义替换词汇 小对话同义替换词汇1： 原文对应（=）选项 06年6月 11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great time get on well with=get along 12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself 13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too bad wise 明智的 14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quickly all of a sudden突然 15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits? 16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old. 17, same company=I work on the 9th floor 18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it? 06年12月 11, give her more information=any suggestions 12, go without dessert=watch my weight 13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class 15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her 16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing 17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance 18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree 07年6月 11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer. 13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk. 14, he quit teaching in June=not since June 15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters 16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident 17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home 18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place. 07年12月 11, overweight=a little out of shape 12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me 13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam 14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air. 15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life
必修1 1.ignorev.不理睬；忽视；不顾 【多词一义】ignore，take no notice of，leave out be ignorant of不知道…… 2.concernv.影响affect；涉及involve，与……有关be connected with；让某人担忧be worried about；n.担心，忧虑；关心 concerning prep.关于 3.do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best尽力而为；竭尽全力 4. sufferv．(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病 5.Go through经历，经受experience；仔细查看go over；法律等通过；用完use up；浏览look through look through浏览；往……里面看 break through冲破；突破 see through看穿；识破 pull through康复；渡过难关 get through通过；接通电话；花费 6. set down放下；记下；登记；让……下车 【多词一义】set down，write down，put down，note down，take down set aside留出；置于一边 set off动身；引爆；引起 set about doing sth.着手做…… set out to do...开始；着手做…… set up竖立；建立；张贴 set an example树立榜样 be set in以……为背景 7. get about/around传播；流传；四处走动 get across讲清楚；被领会 get down to开始认真做 get over克服；控制；恢复过来
高考英语单词-人的表达 1.年轻人常见表达：youngster 高级表达：stripling[英][?str?pl??][美][?str?pl??] eg:(1).This plot revolves around a youngster who is shown various stages of his life. 这个故事情节围绕着一个年轻人展开，描述了他人生的各个阶段。(2).The stripling helped the old man across the road. 年轻的男子帮助那老人过马路. 2.志愿者常见表达：volunteer[英][?v?l?n?ti?][美][?vɑl?n?t?r]n. 高级表达：postulant[英][?p?stjul?nt][美][?pɑst??l?nt]n. eg:(1).The volunteers kept a record of what they ate for a week. 志愿者们记录下他们一周所吃的食物。 (2).To some extent，the harmonious society is the one that is filled with the postulant spirit.在某种程度上，和谐社会就是充满志愿者精神的社会。 3.个人常见表达：person[英][?p?:s?n][美][?p?s?n] 高级表达：individual[英][??ndi?vidju?l][美][??nd??v?d?u?l] eg:(1).He is the right person we need for the job. 他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。 (2）The competition is open to both teams and individuals. 团队和个人均可参加比赛。 4.留学生常见表达：international student 高级表达：overseas student eg:(1).Warwick is home to some550international students. 华威大学约有550名外国留学生。 (2）They both bewailed their misfortune at being young,unmarried overseas students.两人慨叹不幸身为青年未婚留学生。 5.学生会主席常见表达：chairman of the Student Union[英][?t???m?n][美][?t??rm?n] 高级表达：president of the Student Union eg:(1).He was proud to be elected chairman of the Student Union. 他为当选学生会主席而自豪. (2).I was the president of the Student Union of our university. 我曾经担任过学校的学生会主席. 6.代表常见表达：representative[英][?repri?zent?tiv][美][?r?pr??z?nt?t?v 高级表达：delegate[英][?deliɡit][美][?d?l??ɡet] eg:（1）Voters are interested in the representative's ability to bring home the bacon. 选民感兴趣的是代表能否兑现承诺。 （2）She was appointed a US delegate to the United Nations. 她被任命为美国驻联合国代表。 7.残疾人常见表达：disabled people[英][d?s?e?b?ld][美][d?s?eb?ld] 高级表达:deformity[英][d??f?:m?ti:][美][d??f?rm?ti] eg:(1)Some local authorities and voluntary organizations also run workshops for disabled people. 一些当地机构和志愿组织也为残疾人开设了一些工场。 (2)his document embodies the concern of the government for the deformity. 这个文件体现了政府对残疾人的关怀。 8.顾客常见表达：customer[英][?k?st?m?][美][?k?st?m? 高级表达：client[英][?klai?nt][美][?kla??nt]