常见同义词替换
A
A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列
Accelerate=speed up加速
Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就
Attend=participate in 参加
Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
Aim.n=objective=goal 目的
Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约
As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而
Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联
Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地
B
Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似
Be used to=be devoted to专门用于
Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于
Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊
C
Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
Chronic=long term 慢性病的
Concern n. =focus关心的问题
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
Consist of=comprise由什么组成
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for 导致
Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
D
Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的
Due to=because of由于
Drawback=defect=ill缺点
E
Endanger=threaten 威胁
Engage in=participate in=join in 参与
Establish=set up建立
Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调（v）
Embark upon=start=launch开始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）
F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做
Fault=flaw=defect错误
Form=shape=mould形成
Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）
Free=release=set free释放
Frequently=often 经常
G
Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力
Grant=give授予
Gas=petrol石油
H
Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞
Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍
I
Identical=the same一模一样
Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
K
Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的，关键的
Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
L
Likelihood=possibility可能性
M
Master=grasp 掌握
Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解
Modify=change=alter修改、改变
N
Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多
O
Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……，有赖于……
P
Preserve=store 储存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring
about=result=breed激发、产生
Provide=offer 提供
Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害
Q
Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
R
Rely on=depend on 依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代
Resemble=like=as像
S
Significance=importance 重要性
State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形
Striking=noticeable值得注意地
Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取
Substantial=considerable 相当可观的
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就
Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
T
Tale=story=fairytale 故事
Talent=gift 天赋
Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
U
Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍
V
Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
W
Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
★ 形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变：Transform 3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessita ★ 名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard 3. 污染：pollution = contamination 4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race
常见同义词替换 A A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth得到、获得 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
核心动词： 1.想，认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe, maitain, 2深思熟虑，仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强，巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示，表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicat e,illustrate,reflect 6.确认，证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言，宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持，维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to
10.解决(问题，麻烦) solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致，引发，引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议，提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止，阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长，发展，提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,r aise,facilitate,boost,promote 16.下降，减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现，完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供，给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield
新托福词汇同义词替换表（写作，阅读，口语，写作）系列之（A,B,C） 同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的标准和特征，同样的道理，对于听力，也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法，考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式，但是不改变意思，同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”，因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。 背完的单词如何能够灵活的输出，我在课堂以及讲座总是说要进行意群的划分，或者具体说就是同 义词的积累或者同类词的积累，因为这样储备之后我们在口语以及写作中就能够多样的表达，让语言的变 化性和生动性能够提高，比如很多同学说到“重要”，总是只能输出一个“important”，但其实写作中和口语 还有类似essential,influential,crucial等等多样的表达。好了，说过了同义词对于“口语”和“写作”这两大输出 环节的作用之后，再说同义词对于“听力”和“阅读”这两大输入环境的作用，阅读理解的精髓就是原文的信息 和选项信息的同义转化，因此例如原文中说一个方法非常的apparent，选项里的常常同义改写原说法，比 如变成“se lf-evident”或者“obvious”，因此同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的 标准和特征，同样的道理，对于听力，也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法， 考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式，但是不改变意思，同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话 正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”，因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。
作文替换词汇 1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally
高频重/点词汇： Consideration考虑思考；顾虑investigate调查审查encourage 鼓励Constant经常的performance 成绩业绩complex 复杂的improve 进步改善Physical身体的物质的attract 吸引financial 财经的金融的Individual个人的个体的material 物质的promote 促进改善Appreciate 欣赏鉴赏Emphasize强调influence影响excellent 优秀的balance平衡consistent一致的一贯的industry 工业行业essential 核心的reduce 下降减少official官员的; 公务[职务]上的prevent 阻止phenomenon 现象状况extreme 极端的increase 增加significant 显著的Involve使卷入; 使陷入; 拖累compromise 妥协approach接近走近探讨分析Personality 个性describe 描述features 特征distinguish辨别minority少数民族Expand 扩张investigate 调查military 军事communicate 交流observe 观察evaluate对...估价对...作评价routine日常工作; 常规; 手续程序advance使前进; 推进complain抱怨投诉purchase 购买effective 有效的exposure暴露曝露; 显示; 曝晒estimate估计predict预测commercial 金融的contribute贡献奉献community 社会社区Artificial 手工的mental 精神上的pursue 追求monitor监控监测automatic自动化的recreation休闲娱乐violence暴力confused 迷惑的demonstrate示威游行显示confrontation 冲突prejudice歧视stress压力recall 回忆civilian平民performance表演表现业绩ordinary普通的平凡的regulate调整domestic 国内的increase增加approach接近途径process过程程序routine例行工作structure结构industry工业行业generate产生创造conclusion总结结论appropriate合适的negotiations 谈判shrink缩小strength力量强度strengthen加强巩固possession拥有threaten威胁appear 出现appearance外表外观 同义替换： although表转折—despite but however in fact indeed possess拥有—own have hold control maintain occupy promotion促进提升提拔—advancement forwarding improvement rise betterment progress negotiation谈判协商准备—arrange settle mediate talk over engage从事占去卷入—involve entangle benefit利益得益—capitalize profit settle定居—occupy inhabit live in locate colonize immigrants移民—people from other countries employment就业—job career to keep a record记录—to keep a diary action行为—what they did lapse错误—error fault slip research研究调查—delve search study investigate inquire explore look into layoff解雇—unemployment downsizing in workers associate联合—join connect unite combine opponent对手—enemy foe adversary competitor rival saboteur argument争论—dispute controversy oppose反对—counteract fight struggle resist conflict with refuse realize认知了解—understand grasp conceive comprehend appreciate
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 =objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题
A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 V）完成，达成，成就Accomplish=achieve （ Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为 一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的集中、强调 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、 从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也……相关联Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……上Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连 接、附着在随意地＝At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally 确保 Automatically ensure=guarantee B 相似Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 专门用于Be used to=be devoted to 等同于Be equivalent to=be equal to 吃惊Be taken aback=be surprised Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 转为、转变为Convert to=turn into 出现Crop up=crop out=come up D 退化Degenerated=underdeveloped 使精力分散Distract from= can not concentrate 致命的Deadly=fateful 减少Diminish=decrease=shrink 不真实的Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不同之处
四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇100个同义词替换精髓词汇 1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
问题Problem: issue, dilemma 会议Meeting: conference, discussion 学习Study: application, consideration 好处Advantage: benefit, dominance , profit 坏处Disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side 男子 male ,man, guy 女子 female , woman , lady 注意力 eyes ,attention, fame 目的 purpose , intention , goal , aim 规则 principle，rule， 形容词/副词 重要的Important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous 许多many: numerous, infinite 永远forever (adv): everlasting， undying 小的Small: minimum, diminutive 好的Good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome 坏的Bad: awful, terrible, imperfect 聪明的Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable 开心地Happy: delightful, delectable 漂亮的Beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging 快的Fast：swift, rapid, speedy 容易的Easy: simple, effortless 清楚的Clear: obvious, apparent 困难的Difficult: complicated, complex 生气的Angry: annoyed, displeased 危险的Dangerous: perilous, breakneck 特别的 special , particularly , stand out, 基本的 basic , essential 昂贵的 expensive ,not cheap , costly 特别的 special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out 尴尬的 awkward, embarassing 逐渐地 slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly 满意的 content ，satisfied 支持的 supportive， positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by 不确定的 uncertain , unclear 怀疑的 doubtful， puzzled 反对的 disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to 焦虑的 worried , anxious , trembling 连词篇：（介词，副词） 首先Firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with 其次Then: afterward, what is more, furthermore
【干货词汇】30个剑桥雅思同义词替换汇总 1.increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up=widen=intensify=build up增加 2.assistant=helper=coach 助手n. 3.distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing分心的事物n. 4.cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key 基石n. 5.disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰v. 6.identity=someone’s identity is their name or who they are 身份n. 7.repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times重复n. 8.exaggerate=overstate夸张，夸大v. 9.supply=provide=furnish=give 提供v. 10.handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍，困难 n. 11.interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动v. 12.construct=build=make=found 建造v. 13.stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓励，刺激v.
第二章同义替换词汇 小对话同义替换词汇1： 原文对应（=）选项 06年6月 11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great time get on well with=get along 12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself 13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too bad wise 明智的 14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quickly all of a sudden突然 15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits? 16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old. 17, same company=I work on the 9th floor 18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it? 06年12月 11, give her more information=any suggestions 12, go without dessert=watch my weight 13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class 15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her 16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing 17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance 18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree 07年6月 11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer. 13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk. 14, he quit teaching in June=not since June 15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters 16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident 17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home 18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place. 07年12月 11, overweight=a little out of shape 12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me 13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam 14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air. 15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life
必修1 1.ignorev.不理睬；忽视；不顾 【多词一义】ignore，take no notice of，leave out be ignorant of不知道…… 2.concernv.影响affect；涉及involve，与……有关be connected with；让某人担忧be worried about；n.担心，忧虑；关心 concerning prep.关于 3.do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best尽力而为；竭尽全力 4. sufferv．(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病 5.Go through经历，经受experience；仔细查看go over；法律等通过；用完use up；浏览look through look through浏览；往……里面看 break through冲破；突破 see through看穿；识破 pull through康复；渡过难关 get through通过；接通电话；花费 6. set down放下；记下；登记；让……下车 【多词一义】set down，write down，put down，note down，take down set aside留出；置于一边 set off动身；引爆；引起 set about doing sth.着手做…… set out to do...开始；着手做…… set up竖立；建立；张贴 set an example树立榜样 be set in以……为背景 7. get about/around传播；流传；四处走动 get across讲清楚；被领会 get down to开始认真做 get over克服；控制；恢复过来
将替换过的词加粗字号调大一号 双眼=眼睛 真的=确实 不过=只是 如今=现在 算是=就是 对于=关于 一具=一个 身体=躯体 还是=依然 适应=习惯 知道=明白 愿意=情愿 其实=事实上 贵妃=皇妃 但是=然而 不会=可不能 这里=这个地方 人生=人一辈子 跳过=跃过 已经=差不多 阶段=时期 直接=直截了当 这样=如此 人品=运气 可是=但是 冷静=平复 根据=依照 记忆=经历 原因=缘故 所以=因此 算了=罢了 医生=大夫 继续=接着 经过=通过 抬举=高看 身孕=怀孩子 事情=情况 这个=那个 叹气=哀息 可怜=悲伤 就是=确实是基本=差不多 不好=不行 孩子=小孩 将来=今后 明天=改日 根本=全然 儿子=亲孩子 计划=打算 何况=况且 非常=特别 特意=专门 办法=方法 怎么=如何 疑惑=不明白 想法=办法 问=咨询 恐怕=估计 虽然=尽管 此时=如今 身边=周围 可以=能够 提前=提早 并且=同时 肯定=确信 暗中=背地 好像=看起来 很=非常 答应=承诺 于是=因此 没多久=不大会儿 都是=基本上 第二天=翌日 外面=别处 似乎=大概 忘记=不记得 彻底=完全 主要=要紧 心里=内心 以前=往常 马上=立即 当然=所以 习惯=适应 活泼=爽朗 为什么=什么原因 不少=很多 毕竟=怎么说 未来=以后 日子=生活 如果=假如 那里=那儿 麻烦=烦恼 提拔=擢升 思考=考虑 地方=地点 时间=时刻 估计=可能 竟然=难道 激动=兴奋 说=讲 连忙=赶紧 女人=女的 少女=女孩 员工=职员 城市=都市 忽然=突然 竟然=居然 似乎=好像 事情=情况 屋子=房子 怎样=怎么样 货物=物资 别=不 影响=妨碍 开朗=活泼 进去=到里面去 接受=同意 怎样=如何 懂=明白 知道=明白 大哥=老大 老板=老总 样子=模样 额头=头顶 感觉=感受 钱=钞票 医生=大夫 无论=不管 非常=特别 亭子=阁楼 竟然=居然 姑娘=小姐 老婆=夫人 丈夫=夫君、相公 管家=总管 少年=青年 大家=大伙儿 相爱=恩爱 车上=车内 爱慕=喜爱 安然=安稳 遨游=游览 奥秘=神秘 懊悔=后悔 报酬=酬劳 悲哀=悲伤 崩塌=倒塌 必然=必定 避免=幸免 便宜=廉价 哺育=培育 猜测=推测 才干=才能 采用=采纳 诧异=惊诧 颤动=抖动 沉浸=沉醉 惩罚=惩处 迟延=拖延 耻笑=讥笑 炽热=酷热 憧憬=向往 酬谢=答谢 啜泣=抽泣 创造=制造 绰号=外号 慈悲=慈善
雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换：同义词/词组替换，句型替换，语法替换，以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结： 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的，一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的，程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及，卷入，参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到，尽管 6.induce [v] 引入，引导，引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完，耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.doczj.com/doc/ff16148190.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的，复杂的 10.capacity能力，容量/competence（竞争）能力/ability能力（笼统的） 11.确保，保障：Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样，品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权，委托：authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right （权利） 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理，道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥，限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境（社会）/surroundings/environment 环境（环保）背景background 后台/settings后台，布景/context 上下文（文章中） 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>
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