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高二英语试题

高二英语试题
高二英语试题

2014-2015年巡镇中学高二普高英语期末考试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)

第一部分: 语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节单项选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

1.You _____all those clothes!we have a washing machine to do that sort of thing.

A.needn’t have washed

B.shoudn’t have washed

B.C.must not have washed D.cannot have washed

2.__cannot be a coincidence that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.

A.It

B.That

C.Which

D.What

3.They lowered their voice_____wake up the baby.

A.in order to not

B.so as not to

C.in order that

D.for fear of

4.When I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed,___me stories till

I fell asleep.

A.having told

B.telling

C.told

D.to tell

5.____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.

A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Having heard

D.To be hearing

6._____sweet,the flowers attracted lots of visitors.

A.Smelling

B.Smell

C.Smelt

D.Having smelt

7.How I regretted ____hard at school,____led to the failure in my career!

A.not to study;which

B.not having studied;that

C.not having studied;which

D.not to study;that

8.The girl has a great interest in sport and ____badminton classes twice

a week over the last three years.

A.took

B.is taking

C.takes

D.has been taking

9.If we ____the other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.

A.take

B.had taken

C.took

D.have taken

10.-----Do you think George has passed the driving test?

------No.If so,he______his car to our college yesterday.

A.would drive

B.drove

C.would have driven

D.had driven

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 11 on what I could achieve. She 12 believed that there were no limits that you could 13 whatever you wanted.

I would never forget the following story that she once told me: A farmer won first 14 at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜)that was the exact shape and 15 of a milk bottle.

Many were 16 as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.

17 one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied,“It was 18 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 19 else to go.”

You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life-our lives are 20 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to 21 us, and the goals we give ourselves.

If we only 22 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 23,set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 24 shape.

Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 25 ,read the biographies of 26 people and you will see that goals and actions 27 played a big role in their success.

Remember the 28 of Mary Kay Ash, who said,“Don't limit yourself. ”Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 29 your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.” In summary, don't put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is 30 and secure if you want to move forward.

11.A. expectations B. rules C. Lines D.limits

12.A.naturally B.truly C. tightly D. partly 13.A. win B. grasp C. achieve D.realize 14.A. prize B.remark C. position D. award 15.A. length B.size C. weight D. height 16.A. doubtful B. worried C. curious D.anxious

17.A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Actually D.Finally 18.A. easy B.strange C. funny D. secret

19.A. everywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. anywhere 20.A. formed B.shaped C. controlled D. improved 21.A. understand B. help C. contact D. influence 22.A. refuse B. dream C. doubt D. change 23.A. struggle B. insist C. plan D.continue 24.A. different B.beautiful C. solid D. clear 25.A. theory B. lesson C.evidence D.point 26.A. brave B.successful C. friendly D. careful 27.A. as usual B. above all C. in fact D.at all 28.A. wisdom B.example C. statement D. speech 29.A. as if B. in case C.as long as D.as far as 30.A.valuable https://www.doczj.com/doc/b36718035.html,fortable C. ordinary D. Boring

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5份,满分50分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2.5份,满分37.5分))

A

A man and his son were once going with their donkey to market. As they

were walking along by its side a countryman passed them and said: “You fools, what is a donkey for but to ride upon?”

So the man put the boy on the donkey and they went on their way. But soon they passed a group of men, one of whom said: “See that lazy boy, he lets his father walk while he rides.”

So the man ordered his boy to get off, and got on himself. But they hadn't gone far when they passed two women, one of whom said to the other: "Isn’t that lazy man ashamed of making his pool little son walk while he rides?" The man didn't know what to do. At last he took his boy up before him on the donkey. By this time they had come to the town, and the passers-by began to jeer and point at them. The man stopped and asked what they were laughing at. The men said: “Aren't you ashamed of yourself for overloading that poor donkey with you and your son?”

The man and boy got off and tried to think what to do. They thought again and again and then they cut down a pole, tied the donkey's feet to it, and raised the pole and the donkey to their shoulders. They went along surrounded by the laughter of all who met them till they came to Market Bridge, when the donkey, getting one of his feet loose, kicked out and caused the boy to drop his end of the pole. In the struggle the donkey fell over the bridge, and his fore-feet(前足) were tied together,so it was drowned.

31. What can we learn from the this text?

A. The more you put in, the more you get out.

B. You can’t please everyone.

C. Human beings and animals are friends.

D. You should respect others’ advice.

32. Why did the man put the put the boy back on the donkey?

A. Because the boy was too tired to walk.

B. Because he was worried about his son

C. Because he didn’t want to be criticized by others.

D.Because two men asked him to do so

33. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.The river under the bridge was very deep.

B. if the donkey’s forefeet were not tied, it might not have drowned.

C. The boy fell over when the donkey struggled.

D. the man told his son to drop his end of the pole.

B

Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.

“Parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. Their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,”

says Dr. Lee, a professor at the University of Toronto and director of the Institute of Child Study. He has spent the last 15 years studying how lying changes as kids get older, why some people lie more than others as well as which factors can reduce lying. The fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. Dr. Lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras. Children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy, which is put behind the child’s back. Whether or not the child takes a secret look is caught on tape. For young kids, the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments. When the test-giver returns to the room, the child is asked if he or she looked secretly. At age 2, about a quarter of children will lie and say they didn’t. By 3, half of kids will lie, and by 4, that figure is 90%, studies show.

Researchers have found that it’s kids with better understanding abilities who lie more. That’s because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind, which includes many brain processes, such as combining several sources of information and faking that information. The ability to lie —and lie successfully —is thought to be related to development of brain regions that allow so called “executive functioning”, or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities. Kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more.

34. What’s the purpose of children telling lies?

A. To help their friends out.

B. To get attention from others.

C.To get rid of trouble.

D. To create a popular image.

35. The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “______ ”.

A.handle troubles

B. tell lies

C. raise questions

D. do research

36. From the second paragraph we can know that .

A. which factors can reduce lying

B. why some lie more than others

C.kids always keep the truth in their mind

D. it is normal for kids to tell lies

37. What is NOT included in the passage?

A. The reasons why kids tell lies.

B. Which kind of kids tells more lies.

C.What to do with lying children.

D.Experiments about lying of young kids.

C

Housing Price in China has always aroused heated discussion among property developers and ordinary Chinese. To many property developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries. However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8, 000 yuan per square metre, while in China, it is even higher than that in the United States. “This shows that there are some bubbles(泡沫)in Chinese real estate(房地产)market, ”the

International Finance News reported.

Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after changed to RMB, is about 8, 000 yuan per square metre, the houses in the US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If the US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8, 000 yuan per square metre. In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US.

The high housing price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses cannot be compared with houses in the US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in the US?

At the beginning of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. Now in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers. Meanwhile, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered and Chinese public can really benefit from the economic achievement.

38. When it comes to housing price in China, many ________think it reasonable.

A. property developers and local governments

B.property developers and ordinary people

C. ordinary people and the Chinese government

D. property developers and the Chinese government

39. How does the writer feel about the problem of high housing price in China?

A. Encouraged and confident.

B. Satisfied.

C. Concerned but optimistic.

D.Hopeless.

40. It can be learned from the passage that .

A. housing price in China will drop considerably very soon

B. a set of laws have been passed to improve Chinese real estate market

C.the Chinese government has not realized the importance of the problem

D. regardless of housing price, Chinese houses have poorer building quality than those in the US

41. What is the passage mainly about?

A.Different opinions on the problem of high housing price in China.

B.The problem of high housing price in China and possible solutions to

it.

C. A comparison in residential housing price between China and the US.

D. The reaction of Chinese government to the bubbles in real estate market.

D

In the Netherlands,cycling isn't seen as an eco-friendly exercise; it’s part of everyday life, as it's people's top choice to school and work. “There are more bicycles than residents in the Netherlands. In cities like Amsterdam and The Hague, up to 70 percent of all journeys are made by bike,” said BBC.

So how did cycling become such a popular means of transportation in the European country?

In the 1970s, the Dutch government began to improve its cycling infrastructure(基础设施)due to both a social movement demanding safer cycling condition for children and the oil crisis in the Middle East, when oil producing countries stopped their exports to Western Europe.

To make cycling safer and more appealing, the Dutch have built the widest cycling network in the world. The country has over 40,000 kilometers of bicycle lanes and paths,which are clearly marked. They have smooth surfaces,separate signs and lights for those on two wheels. The lanes are wide enough to allow side-by-side cycling and passing.

In many cities the bike lanes are completely segregated(隔离的)from motorized traffic. And in many traffic situations cyclists are given priority(优先权)over drivers. Sometimes,where space is limited and both must share, you can see signs showing an image of a cyclist with a car behind accompanied by the words “Bike Street:Cars are guests”.

As young people aren't allowed to drive alone until they are 18, cycling offers Dutch teenagers an alternative form of freedom. The government also makes cycling training lessons a compulsory part of the Dutch school curriculum(课程).

Bike parking facilities are everywhere in the country. Cyclists are accommodated in the way motorists are elsewhere. Take Groningen, a city in the northeastern part of the Netherlands, for example. The city's central train station has underground parking for 10,000 bikes.

For many Dutch people, bikes are trusty friends for life’s adventures. In that kind of relationship it is longevity(长寿) that matters—that’s why many Dutch people ride older bikes.

42. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article?

A. To describe how cyclists are supported in the Netherlands.

B.To explain why in Holland cycling isn’t eco-friendly.

C. To inform us of important cycling rules in the Netherlands.

D. To describe laws passed by the Dutch government related to cycling.

43. In the 1970s, the Dutch government started to improve the country’s cycling lanes and paths mainly _____.

a. to improve cycling safety on the road

b.to promote an environmentally-friendly lifestyle

c.to build the widest cycling network in the world

d.in response to the oil crisis in the Middle East

A.b, c

B.a, d

C. b, c, d

D. a, c, d

44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A.Dutch teenagers are not allowed to cycle alone until they are 18.

B.Cyclists have little priority over other vehicles in the Netherlands.

C.In the Netherlands, all bike lanes are separated from motorized traffic.

D.Dutch students are required to learn to cycle at school.

45. The underlined word “accommodated” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means _____.

A.charged very little

B.provided what they need

C.offered a variety of choices

D.given places to live.

第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Raise Responsible Kids

Kids aren’t born knowing how to be responsible. They must be taught. Children who don’t learn to be responsible for their actions grow up to become irresponsible adults and blame others for their shortcomings. 46. _____

Assign daily chores

47. _____ Young children can do things like pick up their toys, sort and load laundry, and recycle nonbreakable items. Older kids can wash dishes, make up their beds, feed and water pets, clean the floor, and help with yard work.

Teach kids how to be responsible with money

Kids who aren’t taught to be careful with money grow up to make bad financial decisions that can end in debt and poverty. 48. ______ Start by buying your child a piggy bank and giving him an allowance. Encourage him to put 10 percent of every dollar he gets into his piggy bank to save, and teach him how to budget the rest.

Use logical consequences

There are many times when a parent has a golden opportunity to allow the consequences of bad behavior to take effect; but due to their pity or their desire to “protect” the child, they deprive(剥夺)him of the consequences and punish him in their own way. 49. _____ Sometimes the consequences that follow their actions are enough to teach them to be more responsible for themselves and their things.

Model responsible behavior

50. ______ Don’t just tell children how to behave responsibly, show them. Teaching children how to be responsible early in life will make them able to function in society as reliable adults.

A.There is no need to punish children for anything bad they do.

B.Children learn from the behaviors and values of their parents.

C.This is bad for their future development and career building.

D.Daily chores are a great way to teach kids how to be responsible.

E.Nothing is more important than teaching children to be responsible.

F.Children should learn the basics of money management early in life.

G.Listed below are some things parents can do to raise responsible

kids.

第II卷(非选择题,共50分)

第三部分语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Anna works as a nurse in a doctor’s office. Most of the others in the office are 51._____ (old) than her. But last week, a young woman 52._____ (name) Rosie started working there.

Anna was delighted to have 53._____ young nurse in the office. Anna really liked working with Rosie, but the way Rosie acted in restaurants 54._____ (real) troubled her.

Rosie wasn’t very nice 55.______ she talked to the servers. She made them run around and bring her extra things but never said thank you. She never had anything good to say about her meal or the service.

Anna: I really don’t like the way Rosie acts when we go out to eat. Carl: Why? What does she do?

Anna: She’s rude to the waiter and waitress. She complains 56.______ everything.

Carl: Does she have 57.______ reason to complain?

Anna: No. Every restaurant we have been to has had good food and 58._____ (serve). But Rosie still found things to be angry about! Carl: 59._____ (sound) like no restaurant is good enough for Rosie. Anna: No kidding! So what should I do?

Carl: Invite some your other coworkers to go out to eat with you. If the older ladies in your office see the way Rosie behaves, they’ll probably correct her.

Anna: Good point! And maybe she 60._____ (listen) to them because they’re older. Thanks, Carl!

2014-2015年巡镇中学高二普高英语期末考试题答题卷

第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

46-50 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

第三部分语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

51__________ 52__________ 53__________ 54__________ 55__________

56__________ 57__________ 58__________ 59__________ 60__________

第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

Dear Editor,

I’m a regularly reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly as the following two reasons. First, it covers both national or international news. By simply turning the pages, I can learn about all important events in which happened during the week. Equally attractive is the stories of world-famous people. They help me to understanding how a person can work hard to make the world the better place. As a young student, I suggest whether Global Mirror carry different kind of articles to guide us in our English learning. And I hope that it become even more popular in the future.

第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)

假设你是李华,作为选派的交流学生在英国某中学学习了一年,寄住在Mr Green家里,刚回到国内。回国后你发现自己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家,因此给他写一封信,请他帮助寄回词典。信的主要内容如下:

※感谢在英国期间他所提供的帮助。

※一本英语词典忘记带回。

※词典是英国老师送的,非常珍贵。

※词典很可能丢在书房的书架上。

※邮资自己付。

注意:(1)词数100左右;信的开头和结尾已为你写好。(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(3)参考词汇:邮资postage

Dear Mr Green,

_________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

答案

1-5AABBA 6-10ACDBC 11-15DBCAB 16-20CDABB 21-25DBCAD 26-30BCADB

31-35BCBCB 36-40DCACD 41-45BABDB

46-50GDFAB

51. older 52. named 53. another 54. really 55. when

56. about/of 57. a 58. service 59. Sounds 60. will listen

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.regularly--- regular

2. as --- for

3. or --- and

4. 去in

5. is --- are

6. understanding --- understand

7. the --- a

8. whether --- that

9. kind --- kinds

10. it与become 之间加will

书面表达参考

Dear Mr Green,

I'm the Chinese exchange student who lived in your home last year when

I was studying in an English middle school. I'd like to thank you for

all your help during that time.

I'm writing to you because I have a small problem. It seems that I

had forgotten to bring my dictionary home. Since it was presented by my English teacher as a gift, it is quite precious to me. I'd like to get

my dictionary back. Could you please send it to me? It may be on the bookshelf in the study. I will pay the postage, and I'm anxiously waiting

for your reply.

Best wishes to you and your family.

Yours

Li

Hua

英语试题及答案

第五单元 Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. She is upset with her daughter's school. B. She has nothing for her to do where she is. C. She is starting her own company. D. She has a new job. 2. A. He's too lazy. B. It's summertime. C. He can't see them. D. They look good. 3. A. She didn't want to answer while relaxing. B. She didn't notice that it was ringing. C. She didn't want to leave her bath. D. She was asleep at that time. 4. A. The man wants to marry the woman. B. The woman wants to marry the man. C. The man and woman are married. D. The man's mother wants the two to marry. 5. A. The woman is cleaning the home. B. The man is inviting the woman to stay. C. The man and woman live together. D. The man doesn't want the woman to move. 6. A. On the street. B. In the woman's home. C. With his mother. D. In his own place. 7. A. The man has a title he fought for. B. The man only had a couple of days to train. C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight. D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights. 8. A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone. B. The woman wants to bring home some milk. C. The man has picked up some bread.

高二下学期期中英语试卷

第一部分:单项填空(15分) 21._________the examination will _________ easy. A. Hopeful; become B. Hopefully; turn out C. Be hoped; turn out to be D. Hoping; turn 22._________ we know, Tom is sure to succeed in this competition. A. So long as B. So far as C. So that D. Now that 23.I can hardly imagine Peter _________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 24.He _________ a good example _________ everyone _________ getting up early. A. gives; for; at B. gave; to; with C. sets; to; by D. set; for; in 25.On the ground _________, who was crying. A. a little boy lay B. a little boy lies C. did the little boy lie D. lay a little boy 26.He demanded that he _________ the place at once. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. will leave 27. The little girl couldn't work the problem out.She wasn't ___________ clever. A.that B.much C.many D.too 28.It _________ be Jack who broke the windows. It _________ be

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