2020学年度第一学期期末试卷
高三英语
本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Most of us claim we don't have time for exercise. However, many experts say that exercise plays an important role in making our body healthy. Being 1 ( physical) active offers many
advantages. As a physical reward, exercise can reduce weight and the risk of heart disease. Exercise also 2 ( bring) good effects mentally. It can make us feel refreshed and happy, helping us increase our life quality. Actually, exercise can be done in simple 3 ( way). For
example, we can take the stairs rather than the lift. Overall, it's hard to find time to exercise in our busy lives, but every little bit helps.
B
It's a popular belief that fish can't remember anything 4 longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they've been. But a recent study 5 ( find) that a kind of fish called African cichlids can remember events from as
long as 12 days ago. Researchers trained the fish to go to a certain area of their tank 6 ( get) food. They then waited for 12 days before 7 ( put) them back in the tank again. With the
help of computer software, they found the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.
C
In April 2017 , two giant pandas from China arrived at a zoo in the Netherlands. There, they
8 ( welcome) to the Chinese-style compound where they were to live. On May 30, after the preparations were complete, the day finally came 9 the pandas met their fans for the first time. People were excited because 10 zoo is the only place in the country where it is possible to see pandas. In fact, the last time there were pandas in the Netherlands was in 1987.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Pam Bales，an experienced hiker，stepped onto snow-covered Jewell Trail. The hike up the lower part of Jewell was 11 . But less than an hour later，the weather was showing its teeth. Bales
began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed something: a single set of 12 in the snow ahead of her. She'd been 13 unclear tracks all day and hadn't given them much 14 ，because so many people climb Jewell Trail. But these，as a volunteer of the Valley Search and Rescue Team，she 15 ，had been made by a pair of sneakers，which was surely not for this kind of trail. Strong wind screamed，and 16 was just hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks，she'd add 17 to the journey. But the tracks ahead meant someone might be in 18 . She could not let this go. She silently scolded the absent hiker for 19 normal safety rules and struggled to walk carefully in the direction of the 20 .
After about 20 to 30 yards，she rounded a corner and saw a man sitting motionless. He wore tennis sneakers and a light jacket. She checked him for any sign of 21 . There was none. Bales had been trained in search and rescue and knew that he was hypothermic （体温过低的）and would 22 soon if he didn't get out of there. The man said he had lost his way and was extremely 23 . Bales brought a pair of soft-shell pants，a winter hat，and a jacket from her pack. She helped the man 24 the warm，dry layers onto his body and offered him some hot cocoa. 25 he stood. She offered continuous encouragement—“ Keep going! You're doing great." Just before 6 p. m.，they arrived at the trailhead very 26 . Her climb up to the spot where she 27 the man had taken about four hours. Two hours had passed since then.
A week later，the president of Bales' rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read：“ On Sunday October! 17，1 went up my trail，Jewell. 28 was to be bad. But without thinking too much I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me，changing my clothes，making me warmer. She just kept29 me. Finally，I learned her name was Pam. The entire time she treated me with compassion（同情心），confidence，and one hundred percent commitment..."
In the nine years since she saved John，Bales has become something of a hiking legend （传奇人物）. It's a（n）30 she never sought or wanted，but one she certainly has earned.
11. A. long B. boring C. pleasant D. unforgettable
12. A. clothes B. tools C. gloves D. footprints
13. A. recording B. following C. covering D. leaving
14. A. response B. expectation C. thought D. hope
15. A. realized B. suggested C. admitted D. remembered
16. A. success B. darkness C. freedom D. disaster
17. A. information B. interest C. risk D. pain
18. A. trouble B. control C. doubt D. touch
19. A. knowing B. making C. judging D. breaking
20. A. wind B. tracks C. sound D. hikers
21. A. power B. life C. injury D. loss
22. A. recover B. escape C. wake D. die
23. A. cold B. starving C. sleepy D. concerned
24. A. pick B. pull C. bring D. carry
25. A. Unwillingly B. Nervously C. Immediately D. Slowly
26. A. tired B. stressed C. upset D. scared
27. A. treated B. observed C. located D. protected
28. A. Chance B. Sight C. Health D. Weather
29. A. praising B. encouraging C. excusing D. instructing
30. A. title B. fortune C. opportunity D. option
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most Helpful Apps for Students
There's almost an app for everything nowadays, and this can make student life easier, cheaper, safer and more fun. Whether you want help with taking notes, revising, waking up on time or keeping fit，read on for our student app picks．
Lecture recording apps
Just a few years ago, students attending lectures would have to spend the entire time writing wildly on notepads, in order not to miss any vital bit of information. Then along came technology, and now，lecture recording apps are a reality.
Sound Note is a popular lecture recording app for iPad users. You can store an entire lecture in both visual and audio form. Other good quality lecture recording apps include Notes Plus and Audio Memos Free—The Voice Recorder.
Student planner apps
Organization is key for success and well-being at university, and student planner apps are becoming increasingly popular. As well as saving on paper, many student planner apps also send reminders and warnings straight to your phone or device. Popular student planner apps include Timetable, My Class Schedule and Class Timetable.
Student safety apps
A number of apps for students have been developed promoting personal safety if out alone at night. The Circle of Six app is particularly useful for locating lost friends on nights out and also allows users to send their circle of six friends an instant call for help at the touch of a button. The GPS tracker will mark your location on your friends" devices, ensuring you'll always be able to find one another if necessary. Other student apps that promote safety include bSafe and React Mobile.
Healthy eating apps
If you're interested in eating healthily while keeping to a student budget, consider downloading a few healthy eating apps. Examples I've come across which are perfect apps for students include Rockin Ramen，a student app featuring a number of nutritious recipes with Ramen as a main ingredient, and MealBoard, an app which plans healthy meals, grocery shops and recipes based on what you've got in the fridge.
31. Which apps send reminders to users?
A. Student planner apps.
B. Lecture recording apps.
C. Student safety apps.
D. Healthy eating apps.
32. What can we learn about the Circle of Six app?
A. It allows users to seek help during an emergency.
B. It encourages users to communicate with friends.
C. It enables users to store an entire lecture.
D. It helps users to lead a healthy life.
33. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. categorize apps
B. introduce apps
C. evaluate apps
D. compare apps
B
Jeremy Locke, who owns a roofing and construction company in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, had always been wanting to repair the roof of Jeanette MacDonald's home. Whenever he drove past the woman's home, he assumed that the roof was under repair because the job had already been taken on by another group of repairmen—but as the weeks wore on, the roof continued to worsen without any signs of repair.
“ I had it in my mind that if n o one steps up to help this lady in our community, I’d be more than happy to,” Locke told CBC.
When Locke finally reached out to MacDonald about fixing her roof for free, however, she politely declined his offer because she did not like to accept charity. That being said, she had already applied for a government grant （补助金）to fix the roof and she said she was more than happy to hire Locke once her grant application was approved.
Unfortunately, MacDonald never received the approval.
As the stubborn （固执的）Canadian senior refused to accept any assistance from Locke, the sympathetic construction worker played an innocent trick in order to get her to accept his help. He invited MacDonald to enter a raffle （抽奖活动）that his business was holding for a free roof. After the grandmother —of —four accepted one of the raffle tickets, Locke told her that she was the winner—because she was the only one who had entered the raffle.
Thanks to his sweet little plan, Locke and his crew are starting work on the roof this week, which is expected to cost his company about $9, 000.
MacDonald, meanwhile, told CBC that she doesn't know how to express her gratitude to Locke,
saying that he is her “guardian angel”.
"There's nobody out there like him," she added.
34. What did Locke desire to do for MacDonald?
A. Repair her roof.
B. Find a repairman.
C. Run a charity.
D. Raise money.
35. Why did MacDonald refuse Locke's offer initially?
A. She didn't trust him.
B. She had won a raffle.
C. She didn't like free help.
D. She had got an official grant.
36. How did Locke finally make MacDonald change her mind?
A. He persuaded her to give up her application.
B. He invited her to enter his business.
C. He gave her about $9, 000.
D. He told her a white lie.
37. Which of the following words best describe Locke?
A. Stubborn and tricky.
B. Wealthy and innocent.
C. Determined and warm-hearted.
D. Different and ambitious.
C
What is the most meaningless thing every Texan will do at the same time this weekend?
You guessed it. We will “fall back”when our clocks are set backward one hour in observance of daylight saving time.
This strange practice has an interesting history. In 1784, Benjamin Franklin published a critical essay in a French newspaper suggesting that Parisians could save $200 million through “the economy of using sunshine instead of candles”. Therefore ，many people owe the origin of the idea of daylight saving time to our Founding Father's writings. In the United States, the clock-changing practice began just over 100 years ago, in 1918, when Congress decided to control time by passing the Standard Time Act to save energy and create time zones. Back then, coal was our top energy source and ensuring that Americans had more daylight working hours made sense.
In 2008, the U. S. Department of Energy assessed the effect of observing daylight saving time on national energy consumption. It found that resetting our clocks amounts to a reduction in our total energy consumption of 0. 02%. The study also determined that sticking with one time could actually save about 0.5% of electricity per day nationwide. Apart from this, the risk of heart attack increases 10% in the days following springing forward, most likely caused by the interruption of biological rhythms. Studies also indicate we are more likely to get sick, we are less productive, and frankly we are just exhausted directly following the time change.
It is hard to explain why we still change our clocks. Perhaps it is due to special interests. Congress passed the Energy Act of 2005, which extended the length of daylight saving time an extra week in the fall,
in large part due to an effort by candy producers to allow for an additional daylight hour on the night of Halloween for trick -or - treating.
This May, we sought to end this ancient practice. It would have allowed Texans to vote whether to stay on standard time year-round or daylight saving time year-round. Our proposal passed the House （众议院）133-9. Sadly, once the bill reached the Senate （参议院）,it was never referred to a committee. The proposal died in the Senate without even a word spoken about it on the floor.
I'm moving forward with plans to file the legislation （立法）again in 2021. I urge you to contact your state legislators to move this legislation forward so that this weekend will be one of the last times we have to “fall back.”
38. The possible origin of the idea of daylight saving time is .
A. the ancient legal act
B. the influence of other countries
C. the need for time zones
D. the advice from a famous politician
39. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The reasons for health problems.
B. The downsides of setting clocks back.
C. The changes in energy consumption.
D. The solutions to electricity shortages.
40. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that .
A. daylight saving time will last for another two years
B. the author will continue what he has been doing
C. Texans voted for standard time year-round
D. state legislators are for the proposal
41. The passage aims to .
A. analyze the practice of daylight saving time
B. explain the consequences of daylight saving time
C. convince people of the necessity of daylight saving time
D. persuade people to make efforts to stop daylight saving time
D
According to a new study，teens focus on rewards and have a hard time learning to avoid punishment or consider the consequences of alternative actions.
University College London researchers compared how teens and adults learn to make choices based on the available information. They tracked the way in which 18 volunteers aged 12-17 and 20 volunteers aged 18-32 completed tasks in which they had to choose between abstract symbols.
Each symbol was consistently associated with a fixed chance of a reward, punishment, or no outcome. As the trial progressed ，participants learned which symbols were likely to lead to each outcome and adjusted their choices accordingly. Teens and adults were equally good at learning to choose symbols associated with reward，but teens were less good at avoiding symbols associated with punishment. Adults also performed significantly better when they were told what would have happened if they had
chosen the other symbol after each choice，while teens did not appear to take this information into account.
“From this experimental lab study we can draw conclusions about learning during the teen years. We find that teens and adults learn in different ways，something that might be relevant to education," said lead author Dr. Stefano Palminteri. " Unlike adults, teens are not so good at learning to adjust their choices to avoid punishment. This suggests that incentive systems based on reward rather than punishment may be more effective for this age group. Additionally, we found that teens did not learn from being shown what would have happened if they made alternative choices."
To interpret the results, the researchers developed computational models of learning and ran simulations （模拟）applying them to the results of the study. The first was a simple model, one that learned from rewards, and the second model added to this by also learning from the option that was not chosen. The third model was the most complete and took the full context into account, with equal weight given to punishment avoidance and reward seeking. For example, obtaining no outcome rather than losing a point is weighted equally to gaining a point rather than having no outcome.
Comparing the experimental data to the models, the team found that teens" behavior followed the simple reward-based model while adults" behavior matched the complete, contextual model. “Our study suggests that teens are more receptive to rewards than they are to punishments of equal value, ” said senior author Dr. Sarah-Jayne Blakemore. “As a result, it may be useful for parents and teachers to frame things in more positive terms.”
42. It can be learned from the study that .
A. adults made choices faster than teens
B. adults understood rewards better than teens
C. teens reacted better to reward than punishment
D. teens were aware of the outcome of each choice
43. What do we know about the three computational models?
A. They reflected people’s strong desire for punishment avoidance.
B. They gave circumstances different degrees of consideration.
C. They paid equal attention to reward and punishment.
D. They shaped the behavior of people at different ages.
44. The underlined word “receptive" in the last paragraph probably means.
A. accustomed
B. opposed
C. sympathetic
D. responsive
45. According to the writer, which of the following statements works best for teens?
A. “If you insist on doing thin gs in this way，you will lose ten points. "
B. “If we had talked about this earlier，you wouldn’t have made the mistake. "
C. “ If you hand in your assignment ahead of time，you will get an extra bonus."
D. “If you want to approach a problem differently ，you can talk to your parents. "
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plogging
Plogging is a new way to jog while cleaning up the planet. It's a craze that began in Sweden in 2016 and the motivation behind it includes reducing the load of plastic litter in our environment, as well as keeping fit while running. 46 If you love outdoor exercise, enjoy exercising with others, and care about removing litter from our environment, then this might just be the sport for you.
Make good preparations before plogging. Dress suitably for the environment in which you are running. This will vary depending on the weather and surroundings, but the basics are comfortable running clothes and closed-toe running shoes. Suitable gloves are a wise and useful addition, as picking up litter can be dangerous in some situations. 47 This might be a
standard trash bag, easy to carry and capable of containing litter that might have sharp edges.
Organize your plogging group. If you're lucky enough to have ploggers already in your area, seek them out. Join up and make new friends with a shared interest. Check out such meeting groups at Meetup or ask at a local sports store to find out what opportunities exist where you live. If you don't have a group, create one. Use social media, notices on bulletin boards, or place signs in the windows of sports stores to find fellow ploggers. 48
Collect safely. One key suggestion for staying safe while collecting litter is to avoid picking up broken glass or sharp items. If you must collect such an item, only do so when you can find a very safe way to collect it without harming yourself. If in doubt, leave it and get better equipment to remove it. 49 If an item of litter presents a potential safety risk, try to mark the item clearly to encourage people to avoid it.
50 It is a way of combining individual achievement via exercise with community and environmental care. You're part of the growing movement of people who are giving back to the world at the same time as honoring self care, a sustainable and healthy way to balance your life. This could be a fantastic opportunity to show people that individual action makes a big difference.
A. Taking some photos during the process is also necessary.
B. You can also ask for assistance from the local authorities.
C. Usually performed as part of a group run, it's also a social exercise.
D. You also need to find a suitable carry bag for collecting the litter in.
E. Plogging is a great way to feel motivated as it has more than one benefit.
F. If you find a natural area with litter problem, this might be a suitable place.
G. With some advertising effort, you are likely to connect with a few interested people.
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim给你发邮件询问为什么北京能举办2022年冬季奥运会。请根据下列要求，给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1．北京可以举办冬季奥运会的条件；
2．邀请他届时来北京。
注意：1．词数不少于50；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：冬奥会Winter Olympics
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua 第二节（20 分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。上周你们班组织了一次班会，邀请去年毕业的同学回校交流。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
北京市西城区2019 — 2020学年度第一学期期末试卷
高三英语参考答案2020.1 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
1．physically 2．brings 3．ways 4．for
5．has found\finds\found 6．to get 7．putting
8．were welcomed 9．when 10．the
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D
26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
36．D 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．B
41．D 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
46．C 47．D 48．G 49．B 50．E
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：
三、One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to receive your email. As to why Beijing is the perfect city for the 2022 Winter Olympics, here are some reasons.
Beijing has the favorable natural conditions for winter sports because the temperature remains below zero for most of January and February. Yanqing, the northwest suburban area, is a paradise for winter sports lovers. Moreover, as Beijing has hosted a variety of international games, it won’t be too difficult to hold another major sporting event here. As we speak, stadiums and facilities are being renovated so as to meet the required standards.
As for people, there are many lovers of skiing and skating here. Every weekend, the ski resorts in the suburbs are full of pe ople who enjoy themselves in the snow. What’s more, hospitable citizens and dedicated volunteers will surely make the Winter Olympics a success.
You should definitely come and experience the special spirit that China will bring to the Winter Games. So do come in 2022 and give me a chance to show you the charm of Beijing in winter.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（20分）
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5. 词数少于60，从总分中减去1分。
二、内容要点：
1. 欢迎学长
2. 分享感受
3. 深入交流
4. 制定计划
四、One possible version:
Last week, our class invited a graduate to give us some suggestions on what we should do during the most important year in high school.
The graduate arrived at the scheduled time. We were delighted to see him and eager to hear the wisdom he was about to pass on to us. After a brief greeting in response to our warm applause, our guest began his talk. He first shared his study plan he made for his senior year and emphasized the importance of time management, which left me a deep impression. Afterwards, he vividly described his interesting college life. Inspired by his words, we all listened attentively and took notes.
Before seeing him off, I asked him how to review for the exam and how to balance the busy school life with some kind of relaxation, on which he gave some enlightening ideas.
That night, I had the most fulfilling time setting my short-term and long-term goals as well as planning for my future study. I’m now full of confidence and energy, and prepared to give 100% for my ambition and dreams.
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解HomeSchedulesFares & TollsMapsPlanned Service ChangesMTA InfoWhich Ticket Should I Buy? —Ways To Save Long Island Rail Road offers you several ways to save on your commute, with a choice of ticket types and purchase options. How much you save depends on how often you take the train.One-Way Tickets Best for occasional riders. One-Way PeakPeak travel applies to all westbound weekday morning trains scheduled to arrive at western terminals between 6 AM and 10 AM. One-Way Off-Peak27% savings; not valid during Peak periods.Monthly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides in calendar month. Best for daily commuters. SavingsSave approximately 50% Weekly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides for 7days. Best for commuters who do not work a full calendar month due to vacations or business trips. SavingsSave approximately 30% Other Ticket Options: Include Family Fare of $1 each for up to four children per traveling adult ; and City Ticket, which allows for weekend travel within New York City for $4.25.Purchase Options: Monthly tickets can be purchased with Pay-Per-Ride and can be purchased through Mail & Ride,
2017年无锡市普通高中期末考试试卷高三英语 2017.01 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共巧小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. - Have you heard that Jack has been promoted to be sales manager recently? - It's nothing to be surprised at. The reason why he has won the trust of customers is that he has a/an attitude. A. changeable B. flexible C. movable D. alternate 22. - Peter, this is Hanna, a famous model from Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. in New York. - How do you do? I'm very delighted to make your . A. identification B. acquaintance C. familiarity D. identity 23. With the prices of houses rising, they became extremely anxious they wouldn't have enough money to afford one. A. in doubt B. in case C. for fear D. for example 24. As is expected, it will still be some years before all the metro lines in our city into operation. A. will be put B. are put C. will have been put D. have been put 25. Finding recipes in America is , for most good cooks have a shelf full of cookbooks ranging from locally published recipe collections to national bestsellers like the Betty Crocker Cookbook. A. as easy as pie B. as clear as mud C. as large as life D. as light as feather 26. While the house prices in Wuxi keep rising, a lot of houses have been sold out, most were sold to buyers from Shanghai and Suzhou. A. in which B. among them C. of which D. of them 27. This powerful music style addresses issues like love, sex, drugs, politics and death. Often it the accepted values. A. argues against B. rebels against C. fights with D. deals with 28. -You could hardly imagine what great trouble John had reserving a hotel room during the G20 summit. - He in my apartment. It was vacant as I was abroad then. A.must have stayed B. should have stayed C. could have stayed D. would have stayed 29. China has successfully launched Tiangong-2, the way to the construction of a large space station in the early 2020s. A. to pave B. having paved C. paved D. paving 30. Digital teaching, as you know, since introduced, has our way of learning, enabling us to focus more in class. A. trade B. transformed C. translated D. transported 31. - Why didn't you go with us to the movie Star Trek 3? - I would love to have, but I was engaged. A. else B. otherwise C. somehow D. anyhow 32. The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness. A. she has lost B. she lost C. did she lose D. lost she 33. According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his own parents. A. should B. must C. shall D. can 34. I want to thank everyone who took part in the campaign on my side of the argument, including all those who put aside party differences to speak in they believe was the national interest. A. that B. what C. where D. Which 35. - Do you know if the new CEO is willing to meet the director this afternoon? - ，does it? A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesn't hurt to ask D . It doesn't make sense 第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分) When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for 36 but instead of taking me to a doctor, my mom set my hand 37 . After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and lit the cotton. Heat quickly went through the cotton and began to roast my 38 . The sharp pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick 39 it. All I could do was watch my hand burn - one minute, then two minutes - 40 mom put out the fire. At that time there was no doctor available my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite. For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science 41 my mom's cure: heat deactivates (使不
高三英语期末考试 姓名：班级：得分： 一、单项填空（共15小题，15分） 1．Half _______hour later，we got around together singing and dancing．A．the B．a C．an D．X 2．It is very difficult _______ him to do so much work． A．of B．to C．with D．for 3．Our school is becoming _______． A．more and more better B．better and better C．more better D．more good 4．It is five years he _______ to learn English． A．begins B．began C．had begun D．was beginning 5．________ more time，we are sure to finish the task in time． A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Give 6．________ he comes to the school，I shall call you up． A．If B．Whether C．While D．Though 7．This pair of shoes ________ repairing． A．needs B．need C．must D．should 8．There are many students surrounding the bus，most of _______ are girls．A．them B．which C．who D．whom 9．I had some medicine，________ it hasn’t done much good up to now．A．but B．so C．or D．for 10．The television ________．It’s working again now． A．is being repaired B．has repaired C．has been repaired D．is repairing 11．I was walking down the street ________ someone stepped in front of me． A．though B．when C．if D．because 12．He always thinks of ________ he can do more for others． A．why B．what C．that D．how 13．If the phone ________，can you answer it? A．will ring B．rang C．rings D．is ringing 14．The moment I got to the station，I found the train ________．A．left B has left C．had left D．leaves 15．I ________ my neighbor that we should remove the fence between the gardens． A．agreed with B．agreed to C．agreed about D．agreed on 二、完形填空（共15小题；30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A certain student passed all his examinations．Then he went to college to continue his studies．There he wrote down his name for a course(课程) in English，but after the first 16 ，he didn’t go to it any more． The English lecturer(讲师) 17 this student was always absent（缺席的）and thought he had changed to another course，so he was 18 when he saw the boy’s name on the 1ist of students who wanted to take(参加) the English 19 at the end of this year． The lecturer had 20 a difficult paper，which followed his lectures closely，and he was eager（热切的）to see 21 this student would answer the questions．He expected the boy’s answers would be very bad，but when they 22 him and he examined them 23 ，he was able to find only one small mistake in them．As this surprised him greatly，he 24 the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one mistake，so he 25 for the student to question him about it． When he came and sat down，the lecturer asked him，“I 26 you came to
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
辽宁省五校2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分^满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. Where is Ben?
高三英语上学期期末复习试题及答案 高三英语上学期期末复习试题 第一部分：听力共两节，满分30分 第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In the hospital. B.At a nursery. C.In a library. 2.When are Jenny’ s parents coming? A.In April. B.In June. C.In July. 3.What will the woman probably do? A.Go visit the writer. B.Buy the writer’s new book. C.Write book review. 4.What does the man mean? A.The lady’s room is a long way from here. B.She has to sign up for using the lady’s room. C.She is not able to use the lady’s room right now. 5.Why won’t the woman eat any more? A.She is losing weight. B.She isn’t feeling well. C.She has had enough. 第二节共15小题;每题1.5分，满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
上学期 期末考试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do you know about the woman? A．She had to work overtime. B．She failed to see Henry. C．She had a traffic accident. 2. What does the man mean? A．He wonders why she is here. B．He himself is Dr. Johnson. C．The doctor will be here soon. 3. What is the woman doing now? A．Teaching at a school B．going into politics C．Doing business. 4.Where is the woman now? A．At the office. B．In her house. C．In a hospital. 5.What did the woman want the man to do? A．To come within 30 minutes. B．To check the pipes. C．to tell her the leak. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并示在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What can the woman be? A．A secretary of Mr. Li’s B．A desk clerk at a hotel. C．A waitress at the Blackwood Hotel. 7.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar? A．To pay for the information B．To take a bus. C．To make a phone call. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
高三英语模拟试题 （满分135分，考试时间120分钟） 一、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1---15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her student life. Little anxiety actually helps one __(1)__ and work hard for the exams. However, if students spend all their time in feeling __(2)__ , a lot of valuable study time would be lost. In this competitive world, __(3)__ cause a lot of nervousness in students. For some, exam anxiety encourages them to work hard, while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance, leading to academic __(4)__ and lack of confidence. In fact, some students are anxious by nature and easily get nervous when they face a(n) ___(5)___ situation. They will think __(6)__ even if they have prepared well. They fear that they may __(7)__ what they have studied, and when it is too much, their __(8)__ is likely to come true. One of the most important methods of __(9)__ exam anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Studying regularly for a few hours every day helps increase the __(10)__ of students. If students are not able to handle anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, parents, friends or instructors. __(11)__ should also avoid giving pressure to their kids to do well. Creating a peaceful and __(12)__ atmosphere at home can be greatly helpful. To __(13)__ and sleep properly is also important. Students tend to avoid sleep and starve themselves due to anxiety, but it is __(14)__ to their academic performance and health. It’s better that students should plan their time well and take proper breaks between studying. They should always remember to set aside some time for their __(15)__ since some entertainment helps them relax and concentrate. 1. A. concentrate B. relax C. succeed D. experience 2. A. curious B. confident C. anxious D. calm 3. A. plans B. breaks C. jobs D. exams 4. A. failure B. achievement C, preparation D. performance 5. A. peaceful B. stressful C. natural D. avoidable 6. A. positively B. confidently C. intentionally D. negatively 7. A. remember B. forget C. learn D. lose 8. A. fear B. dream C.experience D. competition 9. A. increase B. feeling C. avoiding D. creating 10. A. relaxation B. pressure C. nervousness D. confidence 11. A. Teachers B. Parents C. Friends D. Instructor 12. A. relaxing B. exciting C. depressing D. worrying 13. A. learn B. play C. rest D. eat 14. A. helpful B. harmful C. important D. useless 15. A. studies B. situations C. hobbies D. meals 第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
高三英语期末考试试卷分析 一、试卷特点 本次考试命题的范围、题型以及分值分布和高考试卷相同，也基本体现了高考的命题思路：突出语篇、强调应用、注重交际。试题除完形填空难度较高外，其它题目难度适中，市平均为94，与高考全国卷难度基本相当，试卷上没有出现偏题和怪题，难、中、易题比例适当，有较好的区分度，能真实地反映出学生的语言运用能力，所以这份试卷具有较高的信度和效度。试卷的一些话题，如对话填空，书面表达等，均与牛津高中英语新教材的相关话题相结合。 二、主要失分点及原因分析 （一）各大项得分情况汇总 （本表主要根据省溧中部分学生试卷抽样样本为依据） 从本次考试来看，完形填空和对话填空的失分率较高，说明学生的基础知识还不够扎实，我们在平时的教学中应更注重知识积累。
（二）各项试题失分情况及分析 第一部分：听力 听力题以考查学生简单处理信息的能力为主，另外还考查了学生的归纳综合能力、口语理解能力、以及综合素质能力，其分布如下：
1、5、18等题较为灵活，设置的陷阱很隐蔽，对学生的迷惑性较大，故得分率较低。总体而言，试题难度不大，但得分仅为20.9，我们在以后的教学中要加强听力训练和指导，培养预测能力，通过句子重音来捕捉关键信息能力，以及重视语感的训练和语言的积累。 第二部分：单项选择 考查项目以动词和各种从句为主，其它项目的考查分布均匀，与高考类型基本相符合。 考查目标题号题量 考查能力
动词（7）动词辨析0 动词短语32 1 动词时态26、34 2 情态动词25 1 非谓语动词23、24、 2 主谓一致27 1 名词point 22 1 介词、副词besides 31 1 强调疑问形式29 1 各种从句（4）in that 35 1 which 33 1 whichever 30 1 where 28 1 交际用语如何应答21 1 其中22、27、35的错误率较高。22题考查了come to the point这个短语，但有近一半的学生选择了subject，说明学生平时的语言积累不够，基础知识还不够扎实。27题考查了主谓一致中的就近原则，35题考查的是介词后面的名词性从句，我们在考试之前要求学生以《五年高考三年模拟》为载体对语法进行自主复习，然后通过练习检测学生的复习情况，这两题的失分反映出学生看书不够仔细，在以后的语法复习中我们应特别注意比较特殊的现象。
2019—2020学年度高三校际联合检测 英语 2020．01 本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center，the Barbican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance，film，music，theater and many visual arts from Egypt．Tickets： Adult：￡10 online／￡12 at the door 13-17 years old：￡6 online／￡8 at the door Children aged 12 and under：Free Opening Times： Sat．—Wed．：10 a．m．—6 p．m．；Thu．—Fri．：10 a．m．—9 p．m． Review by Laura Miller：I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here．The play and actors were fantastic．Nice and clean ladies’toilets with hot water．During the interval，they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks．Not all staff were friendly，but most were．I would come again to watch another show or even the same one． The British Museum
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’ｓ of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’ｔ the Nobel committee.