高中英语重点词汇总结讲解
一、常使用动词不定式的短语
1、’s .\ ’s
该作某事的时候了.
2、’t . 迫不及待要作某事
3、 ( . ( ) .
要求/告诉某人(不)作某事
4、 . . 允许某人作某事
5、 . 应该作某事
6、 (.) . 想要作某事
7、有…时要做/与…无关
8、 . . 发觉作某事…
9、 . .
宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、’s . . .
作某事对某人来说…
11、’s . 最好做某事
12、 . . .
某人做某事用了一些时间
二、常用动名词的短语
1、 . 喜欢做某事
2、 / .
继续做某事
3、 . 想要做某事
4、 . 练习作某事
5、 . 放弃作某事
6、 . 擅长作某事
7、 . 注意作某事
8、 .
….怎么样(好吗)?
9、 . 为…感谢某人
10、 . 介意作某事
11、 . 、
被用来作某事
12、…() . 花时间作某时
13、 . 忙于作某事
14、 . 作完某事
15、 . 盼望做某事
16、 . . 喜欢…胜过…
17、 . 习惯作某事
18、 / . .
阻止某人作某事
三、省略动词不定式的短语
1、一看二听三使役
. .
看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事
. . 使/让某人做某事
2、 . () .帮助某人作某事
3、 () . 最好(不)做某事
4、’t .为什么不作某事
5、 / () .
请你(不)作某事好吗?
四、同义词比较
1、 . 停下正在做的事去作另一件事 . 停止正在作的事
. , . , a .
2、 / .
忘记/记得要去作某事
/ .
忘记记得曾经做过某事
. .
I
3、 . 过去常常作某事
. 被用来作某事
. 习惯于作某事
. .
.
I .[]
4、助动词/情态动词 + 主语…也一样
+主语助动词/ 情态动词
是呀,表示赞同别人的观点
+ /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）
. Beijing. I.
’s a . .
’t . I.
5、… . 太…而不能…
. + (从句) 如此…以致…
+（ .） (从句)
如此…以致…
() ( .) .
(对某人来说)做某事(不)够
. .
’t .
a ’t .
.
五、常考知识点
1、 . 保持…状态
(.) .
继续做某事/使某人老是做某事
. .
’s , .
.
2、 + n. 使某人成为
+ . + . 使某人…
. . 使某人做某事
. . 某人被迫做某事
. .
.
.
12 a .
3、I ’t 我认为…不
. I ’t .
4、’s 一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了. .
6、 .. ?
是什么意思?
. “”“”?
7、……?
你认为…怎么样?[]
. ?
8、… ? ..怎么样?
. ?
?
9、’s …据报道
. ’s 6 2050.
10、 +形容词最高级+名词复数
…其中之一
. .
11、……既不…也不（两者都不）
……要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是
……不但…而且
以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则
. .
.
a .
两者都不
两者选一
没有一个
以上三个做主语时，谓语动词用单数
全部两者都
以上二个做主语时，谓语动词用复数
12、比较级+ +名词单数
…比其余任何一个…
比较级+ + 名词复数
. .
13、（当…的时候）, （如果）, （一…就）, （直到…才）, （除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.
. I .
’t , a . I , I’ . ’t .
, ’t .
相关推荐
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .
高考核心词汇大全 口诀：英语高考变化大，词汇越来越称霸；标准要求三千五，八百词汇是关卡； 字形词义熟练记，保证考场是赢家。 一、语法角度归纳词汇： 1.只能接动名词，而不能接不定式作宾语： 口诀：建议避免冒险；介意错过训练；厌恶推迟完成；承认逃脱抵抗；考虑保持忍受；想象宽恕欣赏。suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy 2.只能接不定式，而不能接动名词作宾语： 口诀：打算将来负担起一切，就得尝试失败，拒绝假装努力。要学会选择，决心设法完成计划。 父母会同意提供帮助，要承诺达到他们的期望要求。 want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask 3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义不同： 口诀：go on 表继续，接doing 同一事，接to do 换一个； regret,forget , remember, 接doing 表做过，跟to do 要去做； mean doing 意味着，mean to do 打算做；try doing 试着做，try to do设法做 4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义相同： 口诀：need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动，接doing 主动就能表被动； Worth后接doing, 也用主动表被动，worthy 则不同，改用被动用被动。 need, require, want, deserve + doing / to be done (需要做) be worth doing, be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done (值得做) 5.接动名词作宾语，接不定式作宾补： 口诀：禁止、建议和允许，接doing作宾语，接to do 作补语。 forbid / advise / allow / permit doing sth; forbid / advise / allow / permit sb. to do sth. (禁止，建议允许某人做某事) 6.接宾语从句，从句使用虚拟语气： 1). 在动词order / demand / insist/ command / advise / suggest / request / require 等词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用（should）+ 动词原形，使用虚拟语气。 口诀：每词有特点，宾语从句中，(should) + 动词原形会出现。insist, suggest谨慎用，还要把词义细分辨。 insist (坚持要某人做某事用虚拟；坚持说、坚持认为，则不用), demand, desire, require, request, order, propose, command , ask (要求), advise, prefer, suggest(建议用虚拟，暗示，表明则不用)。 2).动词wish后接的宾语从句一律使用虚拟语气： 口诀：wish后的从句用虚拟，三种情况要梳理。主句时态不用管，从句时间是关键。
牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲
重点词汇精讲 一、重点词汇列表 动词search, murder, support, exist 名词creature, witness, research, possibility, case, evidence, progress, treasure, strength 形容词puzzled, puzzling, convincing, disappointed, similar 重点词组run into, step up, due to, go missing, show up, according to, put on, rule out, look into, make up, take charge of, so far, be similar to, be said to do, run after, on average 二、精选词汇讲解 1. search (1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查 search sb 搜（某人的）身；search somewhere 在某处搜查 search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物；search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物 They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。 They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进行了全面搜查，以便找出凶手。 Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的办法。He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。 (2) search n. 搜寻，寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物 The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。 Migrant workers moved from city to city in search of work. 流动工人为找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。 He went in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。 2. support (1) support vt. 支撑；支持，拥护；维持, 赡养；证实 2 / 7
中学英语重点词汇和句型用法讲解(上) 中学英语重点词汇和句型用法 1. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ?如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 2. first of all首先 to begin with一开始 later on后来、随 3. also也而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either也（用于否定句）常在句末 too也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末 4. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人做了或经常做某事如： 如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。 5. too many 许多修饰可数名词如：too many girls too much 许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milk much too 太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful 6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
否定形式：
didn’t use to do sth. used not to do sth. 如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 7. 反意疑问句 ①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she? Li ly will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she? Yo u haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词如： Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。 其反意疑问句用肯定式如： He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？ They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？ 8.be interested in sth.对…感兴趣 take an interest in be interested in doing sth.对做…感兴趣 如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
U1 重点词汇讲解 （一）重点动词讲解 1. rank vi. & vt. 属于某等级，将……归为某等级 He ranks among the best pupils of his grade. 他是他们年级最好的学生之一。 n. （尤指较高的）等级，级别 He is a physicist of the first rank. 他是一流的物理学家。 2. associate vt. 联想，联系 Many people associate dark clouds with depression. 许多人把乌云与沮丧联系起来。 【拓展】 association n. 联合, 结合；协会, 社团 Our long association with your company has brought great benefits. 我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。 The association is/are having its/their annual conference next week. 该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。 3. owe v. 欠，应向……付出；得感谢，应归功于 I will owe nearly a hundred pounds on that car. 我为买车还将欠将近100英镑。 We owe everything to you, doctor. 多亏了您，医生。 【拓展】 owing to由于，因为 Now his crops completely failed, owing to a disease that had broken out last month. 由于上周爆发的病害，他的庄稼全部欠收。
Unit1 1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。 2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友 Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy 3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how 1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it. 2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends. 3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. 4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend. 5 They were finally caught because they were discovered. What and how: 1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___ A over a year B over two years C three years C one year and a half 2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___ A that would laugh at you B who makes you happy C whom you can trust D who could save your life 3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___ A her interest in nature had grown B she had always been so C she had been outdoors too long D she had been indoors too long 4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___ A they might be discovered B her family might bedisturbed C it was very cold D a thief might get into the room 5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___ A about June 1945 B about February 1945 C about December 1944
重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集
————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期： 2
必修一 Unit1. Friendship友谊 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语 1. because of 因为、由于 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 3. actually 实际上、事实上 4. base 以…为基础，根基 5. at present 目前 6. make use of 利用 7. such as 例如 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 9. request 请求、要求 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的 Unit3. Travel journal 1. transport 运输、运送 高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集 版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处 3
1、add add…to…把…加到… Add the water to the bottle add up 合计 Add up the figures Add up the score add up to 总计达 These numbers add up to 100. add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐） This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness. ２、upset upset sb. 某人不安vb. upset –upset-upset upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼vb. be upset at/about 因…而烦恼adj. 3、 ignore vb. ignored-ignored ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解 ４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静 ５、concern vt.使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注 be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)心, As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 ７、go through经历, 浏览，穿过 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 The country has gone through too many wars. go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 The river goes through the city.穿过, 通过 ８、set down. =write down= put down记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上 ９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的单复同形 a series of books 丛书two series of books a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画
高中英语重点短语大全 词组在高考英语各类题型中随处可见，对理解句子和文章起着非常重要的作用，另外，如果写作中能够适当运用词组，也会加分不少，所以，千万不要忽视对词组的记忆和运用哦！ drop off 下降，减少;睡着，入睡 find out 查明，找出，发现 clear up 清理;澄清，解决;(天)放晴 die down 逐渐消失，变弱 at will 随心所欲 and yet 然而 anything like 像……那样的东西 be confined to 限制在,局限于 to some extent在一定程度上 long-term interest 长远利益 make friends (with) 与...交朋友 little by little 逐渐地，一点点地 no matter 无论 in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做 no more...than 和...一样都不... without accident 安全地 get down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧 do without 没有...也行，用不着 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b37278765.html,pany 陪伴 take effect 生效，起作用
make a face 做鬼脸 by nature 天生的, 生来 be of the opinion 持有...的看法 by mistake 错误地 in the mood for 有心境做 at most 最多, 至多 object to 反对 participate in 参加 be patient with 对...耐心 peculiar to... 特有的, 独具的 be opposed to... 反对... account for 解释，说明 have the advantage of... 知道...所不知道的事in agreement 同意，一致 in person 亲自, 当面 prohibit...from 禁止, 阻止 on purpose 故意 beyond the reach of 无法达到 in place of 代替 take pride in 以...自豪 proceed from 由…发出 in progress 进行中
必修一高中英语重点词汇 讲解 Newly compiled on November 23, 2020
Unit 1 Friendship 一：重点词的讲解 up 把......加起来 Please add up the scores and we'll see who won. 把你们的得分加起来，我们就可以看出谁赢了。 Add的用法 (1)增加；增添 Add up to 加起来等于；总计；结果是 Add A to B/add A to B 把A和B加起来 Add to 增加；增添 Please add some salt to this dish. 往这道菜里搁点盐。 (2)补充说；继续说；其后常跟that从句或是和直接引语连用He added that they return soon. 他补充说他很快就回来。 I have nothing to add to my statement. 我对我的陈述没有什么可补充的。 (1)adj. 心烦意乱的；不愉快的；肠胃不适 Be upset about/over sth. 为某事烦心。 Be upset that... 心烦
There is no point getting upset about it. 犯不着为此事烦心。 (2)使不安 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是 It upsets sb. to do sth. 做某事让某人不快 It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house. 想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服 Vt. 忽视；对...不理睬；不顾 He had completely ignored her remark, preferring his own theory. 他完全不理睬她的评论，认为自己说的更有道理。 Ignorant adj. 不知的；无知的 Ignorance n. 无知；愚昧 Be ignorant of/about sth. 对某事不了解 Be in ignorance of sth. 不知某事；对某事不了解 V.使平静；使镇静；安静 The excited girl quickly calmed down. 那个激动的女孩很快的平静了下来。 adj.镇静的；沉着的 Her voice was surprisingly calm down. 她的声音出人意料地平静。
Unit 1 Friendship 一：重点词的讲解 1.Add up 把......加起来 Please add up the scores and we'll see who won. 把你们的得分加起来，我们就可以看出谁赢了。 Add的用法 (1)增加；增添 Add up to 加起来等于；总计；结果是 Add A to B/add A to B 把A和B加起来 Add to 增加；增添 Please add some salt to this dish. 往这道菜里搁点盐。 (2)补充说；继续说；其后常跟that从句或是和直接引语连用He added that they return soon. 他补充说他很快就回来。 I have nothing to add to my statement. 我对我的陈述没有什么可补充的。 2.upset (1)adj. 心烦意乱的；不愉快的；肠胃不适 Be upset about/over sth. 为某事烦心。 Be upset that... 心烦
There is no point getting upset about it. 犯不着为此事烦心。 (2)使不安 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是 It upsets sb. to do sth. 做某事让某人不快 It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house. 想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服 3.Ignore Vt. 忽视；对...不理睬；不顾 He had completely ignored her remark, preferring his own theory. 他完全不理睬她的评论，认为自己说的更有道理。 Ignorant adj. 不知的；无知的 Ignorance n. 无知；愚昧 Be ignorant of/about sth. 对某事不了解 Be in ignorance of sth. 不知某事；对某事不了解 4.Calm V.使平静；使镇静；安静 The excited girl quickly calmed down. 那个激动的女孩很快的平静了下来。 adj.镇静的；沉着的 Her voice was surprisingly calm down. 她的声音出人意料地平静。
高中英语短语重点词汇 A abandon:①abandon doing sth 放弃做某事 absence:①absence of mind 心不在焉②be absent from 缺席，不在 absorb:①be absorbed in 沉浸于 access:①have access to a car/computer有可供使用的车/电脑 ②gain/get access to能够得以见到某人/某物或进入某地 accord:①according to 根据，按照 account:①give an account of 描述②take account of sth 考虑到某事 ③on account of 因为④on no account 决不 accustomed:①be accustomed to 习惯于……（强调状态） ②get accustomed to 习惯于……（强调动作） acknowledge:①acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事 ②acknowledge sb as/to be 认为……是…… ③It is acknowledged that 人们普遍认为 adapt:①adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应或习惯某事 ②adapt sth for sth 把某物改编、改写或改装为…… add:①add sth to sth 把……添加到……②add to sth 增加某事物 ③add (sth) up （两个或两个以上的数或量）加起来④add up to sth 总计，共达 ⑤add fuel to the flames火上浇油 addict:①be addicted to沉溺于 addition:①in addition to 除……以外 admit:①admit doing sth 承认做某事②admit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ③admit sb to/into sth 接纳/承认某事 advantage:①take advantage of sb/sth 利用某人/某物②have the advantage of 有……的优点 ③advance to 向……推进④in advance 提前 advertise:①advertise for 为征求……登广告 afford:①afford to do sth 有足够的（时间/金钱等）条件（做某事） agree:①agree to同意（后接计划，建议，安排等词）②agree with同意（一般后接人或what 从句）③agree on在……方面取得一致意见（主语必须是协调的双方或多方）ahead:①go ahead 前进②think ahead 事先考虑 aim:①take aim at sb/sth 瞄准某人/某物②aim to do sth 力求达到 ③be aimed at doing sth 旨在做某事 all:①in all总共②all in all 总的来说③above all 首先④first of all 首先 ⑤at all竟然⑥not at all 一点也不⑦after all 到底，毕竟 allow：①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事②allow doing 允许做某事 amazed:①be amazed at/by 对……大为惊讶 ambition:①ambition to do sth/of doing sth 有做……的目标/夙愿 anxious:①be anxious about/for 担心②be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 appeal:①sb appeal(to sb)for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事②sth appeal to sb（对某人）有吸引力 ③make an appeal to sb for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事④lose one’s appeal for失去吸引 力 apply:①apply oneself to doing sth 专心致志做某事②apply to sb for sth 向某人申请… ③apply sth to sth 将……应用于……④apply oneself to 致力于……
ability 能力；He has ability to solve the problem 1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability absent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years. achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇； 1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. advantage优势； 1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need. 2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响；This will affect our mood. afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；He is very anxious to go aboard. apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did. appearance出现,外表； 1-It was the president's second public appearance to date 2-She care about her appearance very much. appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围 attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引； 1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众；All the audience were attracted by his performance. Average 平均；The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USD appetite 食欲；He has very good appetite recently. attitude 态度；The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the customers.
高中英语重点词汇精讲 abandon: vt.放弃，遗弃abandon medicine for literature 弃医从文；desert:遗弃，抛弃on a deserted island. ability: n 能力，才能：have the ability to do…=be capable of doing…有能力做…… able: adj.有能力的：an able leader; be able to与can的区别：can只有现在(can)和过去(could)两种形式，而be able to可有各种时态。（详见情态动词）。 The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone ______get out. A . could B. was able to C. can D. must (B) aboard: adv./prep在船（飞机，车）上. Aboard=on board; All aboard!请上船；开船啦。 Welcome aboard!请上船（飞机，车） about: prêt./adv.在周围，在身边；关于(on更严肃，正式)；大约：be about to do... (=be at/on the point of doing...)即将做。。。。。。后不能接soon, at once等时间状语；How about +doing/名词/代词/句子等...=What about..做......好吗 ①I have no money about me. ②Have you heard of the story about Shakespeare about two yeas=two years pr so =some two years ` All the mariners ____died except the one who shot the bird left to tell his story to others, which was described in the poem called “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.” A. on a board B. on aboard C. on boards D. aboard abroad: adv. be (go/live/travel) abroad; come (return ) from abroad; both at home and abroad在国内外；be all abroad离题，不中肯 absence: n. absent: adj. 不在，缺席；不在意的： He will be absent at the meeting from Beijing.（不在北京） He will be absent at the meeting in Beijing.（外出在北京）Absence of mind心不在焉； 反义词：present出席的，在场的，用法和absent一样，但作定语要后置(n.礼物， at present 目前) _______got a present at the party. (A) A. All present B. Present all C. All presenting absorb: vt.吸收（声音，光线，液体等），吸收，理解（知识等）；Be absorbed in全神贯注于。 I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear you call. academic:学院的，学校的，学业的。academic levels/challenges:学业水平/学习中的挑战。accident: 意外;incident:小事件，政治事变或事件by accident=by chance偶然 > accept:承认，接受（主观），receive: 收到（表客观），accept A as B 承认 A 是B, He was accepted as an excellent teacher at last. Yesterday he did _______an invitation, but he refused to _____it . (B 、A) A. accept B. receive access: 进入，接近(to), have access to: 有权进入….,能够使用到…. accessible adj. 可以使用（或得到）的。能进入的。Sth .be accessable to sb. 某人容易使用到… account: account for…解释，描述。On account of…因为… take account of…考虑到…。accuse;指控,指责。Accuse sb. Of sth…指控某人犯…；be accused of…被指控犯…。 achieve: ①完成,取得,达到achieve one’s work/success/one’s goal;achieve the goal of doing…达到….. 目标。○2achievements:成就，成绩He achieved/gained great/brilliant achievements