一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Emily has to p______the guitar every afternoon.
2. There are too many r______in our school.
3. All the students wear their school u______on Monday.
4. Wear your s______shoes tomorrow for gym class.
5. It’s very cold o utside. It’s w________.
6. We must obey (服从) the school r_________.
7. At school we have to clean the c__________ every day.
8. They often f________ at home. Mom is very angry.
9. Before watching TV, you must f______ your homework.
10. Don’t stay o_________. Please come in.
11. You can’t l________ to music in class.
12. Don’t a________ late for school.
13. Please speak l_________. I can’t hear you.
14. My father n_______ does the cooking. Only mom does.
15.Do you want to make your o______ rules?
二、按要求完成句子
1. We can listen to music there.（改为否定句）
We ______ _______ to music there.
2. We have to wear a uniform at school.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______ _______ wear a uniform at school?
3. Jim has to clean his room every weekend.（改为否定句）
Jim________ _________ to clean his room every weekend.
4. They can eat in the restaurant.（对画线部分提问）
________ _________ they eat?
5. You don’t have to get up so early.（改为同义句）
You _______ _______ up so early.
6. You can’t run in my room.（改为祈使句）
________ ________ in my room!
7. We can’t have long hair.（改为同义句）
We must ________ our hair ________.
三、补全对话
Amy: Excuse me. 1 ?
Bob: Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood. What’s up? Amy: We would like to have dinner in the restaurant.
Bob: OK. 2 ?
Amy:I’d like a pizza with vegetables.3 , Tom?
Tom: I’d like hamburgers.
Bob: I see. 4 . Go along this road and turn left at the second turning. Then you can find it on your left.
Tom: Really? A fast food restaurant is between the post office and the
Unit4 Body language语法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 要求学生掌握本单元的重点语法----动词的-ing形式作定语和状语并能熟练运用相关语法知识解决相应类型的题。 一、动词的-ing形式由“动词原形+ing形式”构成，它既是现在分词形式，也是动名词形式。v-ing 能在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语，但不能单独作谓语。其时态和语态的变化为 二、动词-ing形式的作用 1.动词-ing形式作定语 E.g. The sleeping baby looks very beautiful. (前置定语)这位正在睡觉的婴儿看起来太漂亮了。 E.g. The man sitting in the car is waiting for his daughter. (后置定语)坐在车里的男子正在等他的女儿。 E.g. The law being carried out is to ban drunken driving.(后置定语，强调正在被执行的法律) 正在执行中的这则法律旨在禁止酒后驾驶。 名师点拨 (1)现在分词短语作定语时通常后置，而单个的分词作定语时可置于被修饰词的前面，也可置于被修饰词的后面。 (2)现在分词的完成时的主动及被动形式均不作后置定语。 2．动词-ing形式作状语。 (1)作时间状语。 E.g. Working in the office，the clerk heard an explosion from the street. 在办公室工作时，这位职员听到街上发出了爆炸声。 E.g. Having finished her homework，the girl was busy with the thing she likes. 完成了家庭作业，女孩就忙于做她喜欢做的事情。 名师点拨 动词-ing形式一般式常表示该动作与句子谓语动作同时发生，而动词－ing形式的完成式则表示该
一. 情态动词can的用法 can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。 1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 3. 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't. 4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak? 二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句 1. 询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。 2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了？ 3. 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 如：7: 05 seven five；8:16 eight sixteen 逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。 a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即<或=30，用past表示。其结构为：“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。 如：1:25 twenty-five past one b. 当超过30分钟时，即>30，用to表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。 如：4:38 twenty-two to five c. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。 三. how引导的特殊疑问句 1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况： a. take a/an/the+交通工具（单数） b. by+交通工具（单数） c. on/in+限定词+交通工具
牛津译林版8AUnit4语法练习 1.My cousin will clean her bedroom when she (finish) her homework tomorrow. 2. What a good time we are having (discuss) about the film. 3. (luck), I didn’t pass the exam. 4.Is your sister crazy about (practise) English. 5. Not only the students but also their teacher (enjoy) the film very much. 6. We don’t like to make friends with Tom because he is a (honest) boy. 7. You know it is (polite) to ask a woman how old she is. 8. We are very sorry to keep you (stay) here for so long. 9. (speak) out your love. The world will become a nicer place to live in. 10.It is （usual）for him to study all day. 11. He is very tired, but he keeps on _(run) on the playground. 12. Tom, （not,be）shy in class. Put up your hand, please. 13. The little boy is crazy about ___ _______(play) computer games. 14.The novel is so (bore) that I won’t read any more. 15. Please tell me the time (exact), or I’ll be late. 16. My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home.instead of (go) to school. 17. The shoes are too small. They are _ __ (comfortable) to wear. 18.We had better not begin our work without (read) the instructions.
英语必修5人教版新课标Unit 4第4课时教案 Period 4 Learning about language Teaching Goals: To learn about inversion. To discover and learn to use some useful structures. Teaching Procedures: Step 1. Exercise 1. Turn to page 27 and do Ex1.Check your answers with your classmates. Suggested Answers: Idiomatic expressions meaning cover a story to report on an important event trick of the trade clever ways known to experts get the facts straight to present ideas fairly get the wrong end of the stick not to understand an idea properly this is how the story goes this is the story get a scoop to get the story first 2. Turn to page 28 and do Ex2.Check your answers with your partners. Suggested Answers: (1)deliberately (2) guilty (3) concentrate; on (4) professional (5) eager (6) thorough (7) accuse …of (8) acquire 3.Do Ex3. of page 28 and check your answers with your partners. Suggested Answers: Assistant, photographer, delighted, assist, editor, deadline, colleague, amateur, submitted, published, dilemma, assessed, unusual, Meanwhile, sceptical Step 2 Grammar 1. Reading and thinking turn to pages 89-90 to find out what “ inversion” is like, and then find the same structure from the text.
人教版七年级下册语法 知识点总结 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
人教版七年级下册语法知识点总结第一单元： 1.学习情态动词can 表示能力的用法 例如：can you swim yes, I can /No ,I can’t What can you do 2,学习play 的用法 Play 与球类，棋牌类等运动项目搭配表示“参加运动”或者“进行比赛”，运动名称前不加“the”进行限定。 Play soccer play cards Play 与各种乐器搭配，表示“演奏，弹奏，吹奏”乐器名称前往往会有定冠词“the”进行限定。 Play the trumpet play the er hu 第二单元： 1.谈论日常活动，正确询问时间。 例如：what time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty . 2.正确的表达时间 1.采用数词表达时间 例如：six thirty eight fifteen 2.采用past ,to 表达时间 一般来说半个小时以内，常常用介词past 表示“几点过几分“
例如 half past six 半个小时过后多用介词to ,表示“差几分到几点“ 例如：a quarter to nine 第三单元: 1.学习谈论怎么样去某些地方 例如：how do you get to school 2.学习使用how far询问距离，how long 询问时间 例如：how long does it take to get to school How far is it from your home to school 第四单元： 1.学会用祈使句表示规则 例如：don’t eat in class 2.能够熟练使用can和can’t表示许可 例如：can we eat in the classroom No ,we can’t 3.熟练掌握have to 的用法。 例如：what do you have to do 第五单元： 1.描述喜欢或不喜欢的动物，说明喜欢或不喜欢动物的原因 例如：why do you like pandas because they’re kind of interesting . 2.掌握相关的词组： Walk on walk on one’s hand walk on one’s knees
8A Unit 4语法专项练习（学生版） 一、从方框中选择合适的单词（或词组）完成祈使句。 1.Please __________ to the Bus Np.64. 2.__________ when crossing the road. 3.__________ your seat to old people. 4.Do not __________ the water directly from the tap. 5. A train is coming. Please __________ behind the line. 6.Please __________ quiet in the library. 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.__________(not give) up English because it is very important. 2.Please __________(cheer) for our football team when the match begins. 3.__________(remember) to help Lucy if she can’t work out her problem in class. 4.Please __________(not support) the young girl. She is impolite. 5.The teacher told you __________(not touch) the wet paint. 三、单项选择。 1.__________ everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are. A.Treat B.Treating C.Treated D.To treat 2.You __________ always be careful with electricity for safety. A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t 3.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents __________ give them some safety tips.
一.What do you imagine will be your future occupation? He has no fixed occupation. She has been ___for years. A. out of job B. out of working C. out of a work D. out of a job Those who want to apply for the position should state their name, age and ____. A. occupation B. profession C. work D. job 1. occupation可泛指各种职业。Profession指必须受过相当的教育或专门训练才能从事的知识性职业，例如律师、医生、建筑师等。 The legal profession has[have] always resisted change. 法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。 2. career指的是终身事业，而job work指人们为谋生而做的工作。 3. job主要指有报酬的工作，可数。而work可指任何需要作出努力来完成的事，不可数名词。Works指？ She was born in France during German occupation. 她在德国占领期间生于法国。 The new house is ready for occupation. 新屋可以_______. 二．Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily, … Suppose引导条件状语从句。从句中表将来的事情不用将来时，而用一般现在时，若语气不肯定，有时还可用虚拟语气。 Suppose/supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do? 1.suppose sb to be + n./ adj.意为“认为某人是…..,假定某人是…..”。例如：All of her friends suppose him to be her husband. 2.be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth/should do sth/ ought to do sth, 意为“应做某事”。例 如：We’re supposed to help each other. 3.do you suppose在句中常铸插入语。Suppose还可用在简略的回答中。例如：where do you suppose he will go after school? ——Are you going to the meeting?——Yes, I suppose so.（No,I don’t suppose so./No, I suppose not.） 1．—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time．—What do you suppose _____ to her？ A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．having happened 2．I don't suppose anyone will volunteer，_____ ？ A．do I B．don't I C．will they D．won't they 3．_____ you do this experiment with a friend． A．Think B．Guess C．Suggest D．Suppose 4.—How do you ____we go to Beijing for our holidays? ---I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest 5. She is supposed ____ at home now. A. to read B. reading C. to be reading D. be reading 6.----you should apologize to her, Barry. ---- ____, but it’s not going to be easy. A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I’d like to 三．Then discuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.
新版人教版英语七年级下册各单元语法及习题 精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-
Unit 1Can you play the guitar 点击要点 【经典例句】 He likes playing the guitar.他喜欢弹吉他。 【考点聚焦】guitar为一种乐器，注意play与表示乐器的名词连用 时，名词前要加定冠词the。 【活学活用】 1.选择 The boys often play guitar in afternoon. ;/ B./;the ;the D./;/ 答案：C 【巧记提示】 jo+in(里面) 【经典例句】I want to join the League.我想入团。 【考点聚焦】 join意为“参加（某个组织成为其成员）”，一般常和介 词in连用。 【活学活用】 2.根据释义写单词
:become a member of 答案：join 【巧记提示】 swim（游泳）→swan（天鹅） 【经典例句】 Do you like swimming你喜欢游泳吗 【考点聚焦】常用词组：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳 【活学活用】 3.用swim的适当形式填空 I often go to in the pool(水池). 答案：swim,swimming 【巧记提示】 chess（国际象棋）→cherr（欢欣） 【经典例句】I am good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。 【考点聚焦】一定注意“下棋”用play chess，而不用play the chess。 【活学活用】 4.选择 I like to play piano and he likes to play
八年级英语上册Unit4语法题专练及答案 一、单项选择 1. The Changjiang River is the third in the world. A. long river B. long rivers C. longest river D. longest rivers 2. His dictionary is in our class. A. new B. newer C. newest D. the newest 3. --- Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools, and you will find Frank's is . --- Sure. That's why we voted for him. A. more boring B. the most boring C. more interesting D. the most interesting 4. Of all the teams in NBA. I think the Los Angeles Lakers played this year. A. most successfully B. the more successfully C. very successfully D. much more successfully 5. Of all Gong Linna's songs, I like her Uneasy(忐忑) . A. well B. better C. best D. the best 6. --- Which of those radios sounds ? --- The smallest one. A. good B. well C. better D. best 7. In this exam, he spent time and made mistakes in our class. A. less; fewer B. the least; the fewest C. much; many D. more; less 8. Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much . And they often play similar roles in movies. A. in general B. in style C. in common D. in shape 9. They said that they were able to use the organ to play music. A. all types B. all types of C. type of D. a type 10. We should play a part in our earth.
【走向高考】（四川专用）2016届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Global warming语法练习新人教版选修6 Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2014·皖南八校第二次联考) We sometimes think global warming or climate change is a problem very far away from our lives, and that only the government needs to worry about it. But it's hardly possible to completely stay out of it—scientists are now 95 percent sure that humans have been the “dominant cause” of global warming trends since the 1950s. One of the conclusions of a report released on Sept 27 by the United Nations says that human activities have caused global temperatures to rise by 0.89℃between 1901 and 2012. That might not seem like a lot, but the truth is that a major part of that heat has been absorbed into the oceans, which is not surprising given that they cover two thirds of Earth's surface. Also, water has a much greater capacity (容量) to absorb heat than the air does, according to The Economist. While many greenhouse gases occur naturally and are needed to keep the Earth warm enough to support life, humans' use of fossil fuels is the main source of excess (多余的) greenhouse gases. According to CNN, by driving cars, using electricity produced by burning coal and oil or heating our homes with coal or natural gas, we release a large amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Your body can barely feel a difference of 0.89℃，but the Earth's ecosystems are so sensitive that even small changes can disturb them. It often starts with the smallest creatures at the bottom of the food chain, eventually affecting bigger animals, many of which could end up becoming extinct. Global warming is also linked to an increase in extreme weather. A larger amount of carbon dioxide traps more energy inside the atmosphere. This changes the patterns of storms and rainfall in many regions and can lead to droughts and floods. Worse still, melting sea ice in warmer oceans is causing sea levels to rise at a speed of more than three millimeters per year, according to The Guardian, which also increases the risk of flooding. “The report should serve as another wake-up call that our activities today have a profound impact on society, not only for us, but for many generations to come，” French Michel Jarraud, secretary-general of the World Meteorological Organization, said at a news conference. 文章大意：全球变暖不是只有政府才关心的事，它与我们每个人都息息相关。 1．The underlined word “dominant” in the first paragraph means “ ________”． A．common B．indirect C．secondary D．leading 答案：D猜测词义题。画线词所在句意：现在科学家可以95%确定人类是20世纪50年代以来全球变暖的主要原因。所以画线词意为“主要的”。 2．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Greenhouse gases have been proven to harm merely the Earth. B．There is little we can do to prevent global warming. C．Global warming can increase the chances of droughts and floods. D．The hugeness of oceans makes them better absorbers of heat than the air. 答案：C细节理解题。由第五段第三句话“This changes the patterns of storms and rainfall in many regions and can lead to droughts and floods.”可知，C项正确。
一、对比练习: Book4 Unit4 Body language v –ing 形式做定语和状语训练题 1. He stood there ___ _for his mother . 2. __ for two hours , he went away.(wait) 3. __ to the left , you'll find the post office . 4. If you ________ to the left , you'll find the post office . 5. __ to the left , and you'll find the post office .(turn) 6. __ from space , the earth looks blue . 7. _ _from space , we can see the earth is blue .(see) 8. The dirty clothes ____ , the girl hung them up outside . 9. __ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .(wash) 10 The building ____ now will be a restaurant . 11. The building ___ next year will be a restaurant . 12. The building ___ last year is a restaurant.(built) 13. In the ____ week we'll have another exam. 14. In the week __ _______ ,we'll have another exam.(come) 15. Most of us went to see her, __ _____ some girls. 16. Most of us went to see her, some girls __ ______ _.(include) 17. If time ____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. 18. Time ___ _____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.(permit) 19 ___ his wallet, he became very worried. 20. __ ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.（lose ） 21. The girl __ ______ in a colorful skirt looks beautiful. 22. The mother __ her son must be late for the work.(dress) 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。 1 ________ i t with me and I'll see what I can do.(leave) 2. _ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.（inspire ） 3. I listened to the wind, __ ___ (think) that he would not come tonight. 4 _________ ( eat) nothing since the night before, I felt very hungry. 5. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself __ ___ (follow) by a young man in black ． 6. More than one hundred workers remained____(trap) in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved. 7. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do (work)with students. 8. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _ ____ (tidy) up the rooms. 9. Keep quiet! I hear someone ____ “ my heart will go on ”. (sing) 10. Please fill in the form, ___ (give) your name, address and telephone number. 11. T he policeman came up to the lonely house with the door (open), __ (stand) there for a while and then entered it. 12. Something as simple as ___ _(eat) vegetables in childhood may help to protect you against serious illness in later life. 13 ______ (influence) by the growing interest in nature, more and more people enjoy outdoor sports . 14. In almost every country, English is a key to ____ (get) ahead.
人教版七年级下册英语语法总结 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? (语法点总结) 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约 8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?(短语句型汇总) 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末
专项训练：Unit4语法专练 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．—Can I use your telephone? —Sorry, the telephone ________ (use) now. 2．—I don't suppose the teacher knows who broke the vase. —Well, surprisingly she does. Tom has been called and ________________ (question) now. 3．The young man is unhappy recently because he is always ________________ (ask) to give his wife money. 4．Kevin is always ________ (praise) by the teacher in class. 5．We can't use our classroom, for it ________________ (paint) now. 6．Your experiment report ________________ (type) now and it ________ (finish) soon. 7．No decision ________________ (make) about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. 8．Little Tony ___________ (take care of) by his aunt because his parents are both busy with their work. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．—What's that noise? —The new machine . (test) ——这是什么声音？ ——正在测试那台新机器。 2．One of the two murderers has been caught and in the police station.(question) 两名杀人犯之中的一个被抓住了，正在警察局接受审讯。 3．The clerks can't stay in the offices which ．(paint) 员工们无法待在正在被粉刷的办公室里。 4．—Could I use your computer for a while? —Sorry, it broke down yesterday afternoon. Now it in the store.(repair)