高中英语非谓语动词专题训练
(精选全国高考真题+详细解析答案，建议下载背练习)
1、 Tom looked at Jenny, with tears ________ his eyes, and shouted out the words ________ in his heart for years.
A. filling; having been hidden
B. filled; hidden
C. filling; hidden
D. filled; hiding
2、 One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.
A. corrects
B. correct
C. to correct
D. correcting
3、With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some mon ey out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. to have bought
4、___ the biggest challenge of its career, the Beijing-based company is now seeking more support from local
banks．
A．Faced B．Facing C．To face D．Having faced
A. caused
B. having caused
C. causing
D. to cause
6、 The little girl who got lost was asked to remain where she was and her mother.
A. wait for
B. waited for
C. waiting for
D. waits for
7、 Hearing the news, she rushed out, _____ the book _____ on the table, and disappeared into the distance.
A. left; lain open
B. left; lay open
C. leaving; lie opened
D. leaving; lying open
8、After being a teacher, he found himself ___ his student badly, the same way he was treated by his former teacher.
A. treated
B. being treated
C. treating
D. treat
9、 _____ for her powerful and pure voice, Houston was the winner of 6 Grammys and 22 American music awards.
A. Being known
B. Knowing
C. Known
D. Having been known
10、Medical teams are reported _____ to isolated villages to help people fight against the cold snap in Europe.
A. to have been sent
B. to be sent
C. sent
D. having been sent
11、Jeremy’s fans in China are going crazy about this 23-year-old Harvard graduate, _____ it’s a breakthrough in
American basketball history.
A. saying
B. said
C. having said
D. to say
12、 ______ the burden of carrying heavy school bags, some schools introduced iBooks a few weeks ago.
A. Eliminating
B. Eliminated
C. To eliminate
D. Having eliminated
13、 Judging from the date _______ on the gold coin, we can tell that it was made 500 years ago.
A. being marked
B. marked
C. to mark
D. to be marked
14、Tina talked too much about the accidents, _____ like she knew the fact．
A．sounded B．to sound C．having sounded D．sounding
15、—How did you know the surprising news?
—I happened _____ the event then．
A．to cover B．to be covering C．covering D．to have coverd
16、________ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ________ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed
B. Dressing; to be noticed
C. Get dressed; noticed
D. Dressing; noticing
17、 The boy went out quietly, trying not to make himself______.
A. hearing
B. hear
C. heard
D. to be heard
18、 The use of several senses gives the brain more connections and associations, making it easier ______
information later, which assists memory and learning.
A. find
B. finding
C. found
D. to find
19、 Mark has come in his raincoat and boots, _____ for rain.
A. preparing
B. prepared
C. to prepare
D. prepares
20、 Mark lives in a big pleasant room ______ approximately 5 meters by 6 meters.
A. measures
B. measuring
C. to be measured
D. having measured
21、 Actually ________ new knowledge and skills into practice, I believe, can be a great way to improve learning.
A. to be putting
B. having put
C. putting
D. put
22、 With everything _______, the committee thought their plan was much better than yours.
A. being considered
B. considered
C. to consider
D. considering
23、 ______ with the effect of the color change, the woman smiled with satisfaction.
A. Pleased
B. To please
C. To be pleased
D. Having pleased
24、 On the bank of the river, we found him _____on a bench, with his eyes _____on a kite in the sky.
A. seated; fixing
B. sitting; fixing
C. seated; being fixed
D. sitting; fixed
25、 Although he explained again and again, he could not make himself by all of us.
A．undertand B．understanding C．understood D．be understood
A. stared; stood; rested
B. stare; stood; rested
C. staring; standing; resting
D. to stare; standing; resting
27、 The little boy needed the _______ money to deal with the things that remained _______.
A. remaining; to be settled
B. remaining; to settle
C. remained; to be settled
D. remained; to settle
28、It is accepted that children need friends of their own age .
A．to play B．to be played with C．to be played D．to play with
29、He made me _________________to him every day.
A. to promise to write
B. promise writing
C. promise to write
D. promising writing
what is happening at home and abroad.
A．informing B．informed C．to inform D．being informed
A．Having interested B．Have been interest C．Having been interested D．Being interested
32、 Beijing made its decision to cancel the May golden week of Guangdong _______ on a thorough (完全的) consideration.
A. to base
B. basing
C. based
D. having based
33、 An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school _______ actively in the competition.
A. participate
B. participated
C. participating
D.to participate
34、In spite of all the ways I tried _____ myself understood, they still didn’t know what I meant.
A making
B to make
C being make
D to be made
35、_______ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.
A. Adapting
B. Having adapted
C. Adapted
D. To be adapted
36、 I have learned a lot about Asian customs, ______ in the small village for three years in the early 1990s.
A. lived
B. to live
C. having lived
D. to have lived
37、 He has been out of work for half a year. Do you know the difficulty he has _____ the family?
A. supported
B. supporting
C. to support
D. support
38、 How many of us ________, say, a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?
A. attended
B. had attended
C. attending
D. have attended
39、 At first I regretted _____ them to stay, but we soon became great friends.
A. to invite
B. invited
C. to have invited
D. inviting
40、— Could you introduce me a high quality car?
— My pleasure．______ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular．
A．Handled B．Handling C．To handle D．Being handled
参考答案
1、C
2、D
3、D
4、A
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、A
11、A
12、C
13、B
14、D
15、B 16、A
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、B
21、C
22、B
23、A
24、D
25、C
26、C
27、A
28、D
29、C
30、B
（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案 一、非谓语动词 1．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights. A. to stay B. stay C. staying 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选A。 【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。 2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。故选C。 5．—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun. — I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，动物不应该被用来取乐。——我想是的。森林是动物生存的最佳场所。places，地方，可数名词复数，与live之间是动宾关系，要用不定式
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
非谓语动词练习100题 1. Zhou Lan doesn't have to be made ________. She always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. le arned 2. ________ for several times, we decided not to do it again. A. Having scolded B. Having been scolded C. She has been scolded D. Since she was scolded 3. Hearing the bad news, _______. A. tears came down her face B. she can't help crying C. everything seemed to be in bad order D. the young lady was upset 4. The boy was caught ______ things from a shop last night. A. steal B. to steal C. stole D. stealing 5. The ______ look on his face suggested that he was ______. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised 6. This novel is said __________ last year. A. to have been published B. to be published C. to have published D. having been published 7. I have never thought of _______ abroad with us. A. you to go B. you will go C. for you to go D. you going 8. It was very clever ______ in the young lady's room. A. for Holmes to stay B. Holmes' staying C. of Holmes to stay D. of Holmes' staying 9. They spent the night ______ in the room. A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
-非谓语部分 1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall. A. Following B. Followed C. Being followed D. Having followed 2. ____, and he had to go back home. A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen C. The day had broken D. Night fallen 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____. A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes 4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him. A. laughed B. a good man C. laughing D. laughed at 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something. A. seat; write B. sitting; writing C. seating; writing D. seated; to write 6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front. A. Being B. There were C. There being D. As being 7. --- What would you like for breakfast? --- I don’t feel like ____. A. to eat something B. eating anything C. to eat anything D.eating nothing 8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help. A. walked B. walking C. to walk D. walk
专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。 2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。 4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
高考非谓语动词练习题 1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible．A．to put up B．to be put up C．to have been put up D．being put up 2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag．A．to buy；leave B．to be bought C．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave 3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face． A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied 4．____，your composition is full of mistakes． A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelessly C．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly 5．She made a candle_____us light． A．give B．gave C．to give D．given 6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday． A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in 7．——What do you suppose made her worried? ——_____a gold ring． A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing 8．He feft a stone____his back． A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit 9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it． A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought 10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi －ments． A．Having been failed B．Having failed C．Though failed D．Because of failure 11．In Australia，he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language． A．get B．go get C．getting D．got 12．——What did you mean by saying that? ——I mean no harm．I only____． A．meant heping B．want to help C．meant of help D．want helping 13．I never expected the shoes_____． A．wearing out B．to be worn out C．to have worn out D．being worn out 14．You must learn_____． A．that your time needs a wise use B．how to make lest of your time C．to make wise use of your time D．wise ways to use your time 15．_____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit． A． That； lost； you lose B． It； to lose； lose C．This ； losing ； losing D． It； to lose ； to lose
非谓语动词专练50题 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sunday, the students are at home. A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being 2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes . A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；looked D.setting；looking 3. All the thing ，his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 4. When who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s friend. A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking 5. He hurried to the station, the 9：30 train had already left. A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding 6. Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or watching TV? A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend 7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish 8. She had no money a birthday present for her children. A.to buy with B.buying C.bought D.with which to buy 9. From the dates on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been marked 10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 11.O’Neal works hard. He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.
（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析 一、非谓语动词 1．We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。建立 小组是帮助人的目的，此处不定式to help表目的，作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。 2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我 们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使 用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式， 故选A。 【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。 5．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。（） A. visit B. visited C. visiting 【答案】 C
高中英语非谓语动词专练50题专题辅导 1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home. A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being 2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿. A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；looked D.setting；looking 3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend. A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking 5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left. A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding 6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV? A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend 7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish 8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children. A.to buy with B.buying C.bought D.with which to buy 9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been marked 10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 11.O’Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start. A.sweated B.to be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated 12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days. A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn’t help but ＿＿＿＿＿him. A.being；support B.is；to support C.has been；supporting D.be；supported 14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense? A.making B.to make C.how to make D.having made 15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study. A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.being locked 16.You will find the word “psychology” ＿＿＿＿under “P” in your dictionary. A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing 17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong. A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.to admit 18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop. A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought 19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night. A.calling B.to call C.being called D.to be called 20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿south. A.to face B.facing C.to have faced D.being facing 21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.
。 非谓语 (一） 1.Tell Mary that there's someone ______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house. A. tying B. tied C. to tie D .ties came up to us and said, "You are welcome." A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 4. ______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.There, in the corner, sat three girls,_______. A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing it will do us harm remains_______. A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen would you rather have _______with you, him or me？ A. to be gone B. gone C. going D. go 8.The power station keeps the villages _____ with electricity. A. supplied B. to supply C. supplying D. having supplied path in the park looked beautiful, _____ with _______ leaves. A. covered; falling B. covered; fallen
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic. A．being done B．done C．doing D．to do 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：做完作业后，学生们就可以去野餐了。此处是with的复合结构，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。故选B。 【名师点睛】 with复合结构 “w ith复合结构”也是独立主格结构的一种，同样十分重要。在句中表示“原因，结果，伴随，方式”等情况。 (1)with + 宾语 + 形容词 The children were listening to the teacher with their eyes wide open. （表伴随） (2)with + 宾语 + 介词短语 The old man used to take a walk with a stick in his hand. （表方式） (3)with + 宾语 + 副词 The proud girl walked away with her head up. （表方式） (4)with + 宾语 + 现在分词 Mary felt very shy with so many eyes looking at her. （表原因） (5)with + 宾语 + 过去分词 If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person. （表方式） 本题就是考查此结构，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。 (6)with + 宾语 + 不定式 With too much work to do the next day, he felt anxious and didn’t sleep well. （表原因） 一般说来，with 复合结构放在句末多表示伴随状况；若放在句首，则多表示“原因”或“条件”，例如： With her mother away from home, the little girl felt lonely. 由于她妈妈不在家，这个女孩感到很孤单。 With the guide leading the way, I had no difficulty finding their village. 因为向导带路，我没怎么费事就找到了他们的村子。 2．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep