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图表作文模板和句型.doc

图表作文模板和句型.doc
图表作文模板和句型.doc

图表作文

图形(figure)>表格(table)>曲线图(graph)、柱状图(pie chart)和饼状图(pie chart)

前半部分说明图标所表达的信息,后半部分进行议论,最常见的模式是:第一段:描述现状。简要地描述图表,概括图表所表现的社会问题。第二段:分析原因。剖析图表所反映的深层次问题。用图表来论证第一段提出的主题,或者分析各个数据产生的原因。第三段:结论和启示。从图表中所体现的现象获得结论或者启示,或者对图标所表现的趋势加以预测。

图表作文模式:

①As is shown/depicted/described in the picture/chart,概括图表内容。②For one thing,支持这一内容的一个方面。③For another,支持这一内容的另外一个方面。

④It is obvious that图表所反映的内容。

⑤Many remarkable factors contribute to 主题。⑥First of all,理由一。⑦In addition,理由二。?Thirdly,理由三。

⑨ Considering all these, I believe that 我的看法或偏好。⑩ First of all,个人看法的依据一。(ll)Furthermore,个人看法的依据二。(12)Therefore,个人的结论或文章的结论。

Example:

It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/follen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of ...(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are ...(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, ...(第一个原因).More importantly, ...(第二个原因).Most important of all, ...(第三个原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen

in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 描写图表和数据的句型:

1.篇首

As we can see from the chart/ As is shown in the table/ According to the table,

the price of oil increased dramatically.

2.数据变化常用句型

数据的增K:

There was a rapid/sharp /dramatic/gradual/slow increase/rise in the number of students.

The number of students is on the rise/on the increase.

数据的降低

The number of ... dropped steadily from / declined suddenly / fell/ tends to go down/ shows a tendency to decrease.…

There is a sharp fall/ gradual decrease/ sudden reduction / slow decline / drop ..in the number of ..in 2006.

数据的持平

There was little change/hardly any change in the number of between ...and .../

表示比较级、倍数、比例关系

表示比较

Compared A with B

I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

表示数量

It has increased (decreased) from... to...The output of July in this factory increased by 15 % compared with that of

be in direct ratio to/with J 我正比 be in inverse ratio to/with 成;反 比 have the largest percentage /proportion of 占最大比例

the number of.. makes up /takes up / accounts for fifty percent of the total. 占总量的50%

Compared with...,... has a higher / lower percentage 与。。。相比, 。。 所占 的百分比较大、较小。

The situation reached a peak at ....... 壬 。。

图表作文常用句型: 一

As is shown in the graph...如图所示...

As can be seen from the table,... 从表格中可以看出...

From the chart, we know that...从这张表中,我们可知...

All these data clearly prove the fact that..,所有这些数据明显证明这一事实, 即...

The increase of .... In the city has reached to 20% ...... 在这个城市的增长已达 到 20%.

the number remained the same.这个数字保持不变.

There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989 年,出现了逐渐卜降的情况 2.表示好处

> It is beneficial to us.

> It is of great benefit to us.

3. 表示坏处

It has more disadvantages than advantages.

5.表示措施 ?

We should take some effective measures to solve the problems that we are confronted (faced) with.

8. 1) 2) 9. > > January.

10. 表示看法

1) People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitudes towards sth.

2) People have different opinions on this problem.

11. 表示结论

1) In short, it can be said that

2) From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that... 12. 套语

1) It's well known to us that

2) From the graph (table, chart) listed above, it can be seen that

3.结论

From the analysis above / From the data we gathered from the above graph, we can conclude that/ we can draw / come to the conclusion that....

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1 起伏不定go up and down / fluctuate/ be unstable/ be in flexible 2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增 长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几 Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percent 5 This graph describes the trend of 该图描述了…的趋势

6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论 8 增加:Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少:Decrease / go down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink /decline/sink 10 稳定:Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to… 该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化

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