最新-2018中考英语 完形填空各种体裁1篇及答案详解 精品

2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编一、记叙文…………………………………………………1-100二、议论、说明文……………………………………….100-124(2018•湖北十堰)第二节．完形填空。

（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给是A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.From the 41 of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down a front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to 42 the bus. “That’s a very 43 car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的)but looked satisfied. I answered, “Thanks,” and then 44 cleaning my car. He sat there 45 when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) 46 money never came. After a while, I said to47 . “Ask him if he needs help.” I was 48 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. Heanswered in two 49 but meaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful and important50 those two words 51 me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I52 my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place tosleep for the day.Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!And those two simple words still sound 53 . No matter how much you 54 . No matter how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how much little you have, no matter how you are filled with55 , even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help.41. A. words B. manners C. actions D. looks42. A. buy B. take C. drive D. stop43. A. old B. common C. expensive D. nice44. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began45. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly46. A. in B. on C. for D. from47. A. myself B. himself C. itself D. herself48. A. afraid B. happy C. sure D. nervous49. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple50. A. until B. when C. after D. unless51. A. examined B. shocked C. created D. believe52. A. went out B. found out C. worked out D. took out53. A. true B. honest C. difficult D. easy54. A. eat B. have C. use D. think【主旨大意】本短文主要讲述了作者看到一位没有车，没有家，没有干净的衣服，也没有钱的流浪汉，询问他是否需要帮助时，他却反问作者是否需要帮助。

12018全国中考英语完形填空真题精选（有答案）邓 华一、2018北京中考英语完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions （解决方法） to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problemsOne day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure （压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloonand give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems. 13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry 14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans 15. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly 16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful 17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned 18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned 19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find 20.A.freedB.reachedC.liftedD.hit二、2018海南中考英语完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇（含答案）（名师精选训练题，绝对精品，建议大家下载打印练习）Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2 zongzi and holding dragon boat races・The festival began during the period of Warring States (战国时期)，and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years・ The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直白勺)man, and was loved 5 people・ He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation (联合)with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area・ During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life. After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn (哀悼)over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan・ Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.()1. A. at B. on C. in)2. A. eating )3. A. vacation )4. A. when)5.A. inB. to eatB. histoiyB. whereB. withC. ateC. dateC. whyC. by()7.A. or B. but C. soB. traditionalC. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to "Father Christmas, the North pole" ....................................... Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons ・ Then, in the after noon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived, 4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our 5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep 6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was 7 -Christmas morning!We couldn 9t , t wait to 8 the stocking ・ It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets ・ Christmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen' s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11・Then camethe afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn' t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep ・)8. A. much )9. A. jumped )10. A. his )11. A. die )12. A. emperorB. a lot B. looked B. he B. death B. doctorC. many C. turned C. him C. dead C. poet()13. A. in order that B. so that C ・ in order to()14. A. into B. from C. out of()15. A ・ modern2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10. A.Before B.After C.During D.At11. A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12. A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14. A.hungry B.tired C.excited □.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you v when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries・You should say “Thank you v when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊)，when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you" is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, butalso between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say "Thank you” in answering to a kind word or act whenthey are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that' s 10 almost everyone has got this habit.()1. A. others B. another C. other D. else)3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( )4・ A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( )5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( )6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( )7. A. tell B.said C. to say D.told( )& A. his B. theirs C. their': s D. their( )9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )10. A. why B. because C. when D・ reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.2 the three major drinks ——tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by3 people in the world. Tea from China, along4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu" er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B・ a number of C. a large number of D・ the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B・ from now on C. since then D・ since now6・ A. produce B. are produced C. make D・ are made7. A. climate B. weather C・ condition D. environment& A. interesting B. impoMant C・ famous D. normal9・ A. had developed B. have developed C・ developed D・ are developingPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn' t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year，s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o, clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8••- As soon as it' s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 ,“ Happy New Year!"New Year" s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year，s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “ I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others•” or “ I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn" t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it" s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6・ A・ put on B. write down C・ take away D・ look after7. A・ quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1 much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2 ・ They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parkingis usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine ・ The newest malls have beautiful restareas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota ・ Il covers 4.2million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12J50 5・ About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota ・ People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7 many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters ・ Some people even get their daily 8 by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” 9 go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church ・ In other words, people can do just about 10 in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.Passage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?)1. A ・ too )2. A ・ reasons )3. A ・ expensive )4. A. newest )5. A. bikes )6. A. one )7.A. see )8. A. activity )9. A. The other)10. A ・ somethingB. very B. places B. difficult B. largest B. cars B. two B. watch B. study B. The others B. everythingC ・ quiteC. products C. free C. tallest C. ships C. three C. do C. project C. Others C. anythingD. soD. kinds D. quick D. biggest D. buses D. four D. buy D. exercise D. nothing D ・ nothingIn some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 ・ American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however ・ Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 1. A. too much 2. A. do 3. A. worried 4. A. leave 5. A. of 6. A. larger 7. A. which 8. A. often 9. A. chances 10. A. halfPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China*s major tea —producing areas and Longjing tea is —1— as China's best green tea ・Longjing tea became important over three centuries _2_.During the Qing Dynasty （朝），it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou, he always _3_ Longjing tea thereB. all rightC. the same B.go C. work B. surprised C. moved B ・ return C. get B. for C. at B. worse C ・ easier B. how C. what B. seldom C. once B. choicesC. lives B. partC. all10 of the culture.・He enjoyed it so _4_ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial皇家的)tea” .—5—, one kilogram of Longing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves・ Nowadays, —6— most of the tea leaves are picked by machine, some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by _7_.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves _8_ than man, but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People —9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a _10_ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time, Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynast y・ Today, the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.()1・A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered()2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon()3.A. produced B・ discovered C・ destroyed D. drank()4.A. little B. few C. much D. many()5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially()6.A・ since B. because C・ though D・ unless()7.A・ hand B. equipment C・ bus D. truck()8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse()9.A. imagine B・ suggest C・ enjoy D. hate()10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. If s usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese・Pizza may have begun as —1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil, tomatoes, and cheese・ In 1889, a pizza was made by that was —2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the _3— of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red, the cheese was white, and fresh basil(罗勒)_4_ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor _5_ ! Italian immigrants(移民)brought pizza to America・ This happened _6_ the late1800s・ Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are _7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948, a boxed mix(混合配料)appeared in grocery stores. People could —9— Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land・Pizza delivery got _10—start in I960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!()1.A lively B. local C. central D. direct()2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride()3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. comers()4.A.speakers B. guards C・ 1 eaves D. gardens()5. A.any more B. never C. seldom D. already()6.A.for B. above C. with D. during()7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally()&A.suggested B・ mailed C・ tasted D. avoided()9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy()10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassagelOIn the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周)・It is the day most Americans like (1) ____ . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday isthe (2) ____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is (3) ____ at weeke nds. Most America ns take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4) ____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly・ The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5) is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a(6) ____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They (7) ____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday nigh匸The (8) _____ o f weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明)• In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9) ____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10 )1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B・ enjoy C・ remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C・ week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C・ drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A・ costing B.spending c. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 ・ The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture・1 ・ A. too much B. all right C・ the same2.A. do B. go C. work3.A. worried B. surprised C. movedPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in_1_.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. Ifs built on a group of small islands ・ 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice ・ If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers ・ We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but ifs so far away.5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldomC. once9・ A. chances B ・ choicesC. lives10. A. halfB. partC. all4. A. leave B ・ return C. get ()1. A. Italy B. Italian C. Italia D. China()2. A. usualB ・ unusualC ・ farthest D. strange()3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of )4. A. among )5 A along )6. A. in )7. A.speak )&A.all )9.A. Where)10.A. wishB ・ during B. alone B. byB. tellB. either B. WhenB. wantC. in C. lonely C. take C. sayC. bothC. How C. thinkD. between D. after D.catch D. talk D. neither D. What D.hopePassage 13It r s interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there ・ We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help ・ It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time,9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country, and wePassage 14In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of Februaiy. It is a holiday that gives families the chance (机会)to 1 together.On Family Day, many people plan and take part in (参力口)activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communilies (社 区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people4 choose to stay at home. Hot()1. A. country B. words C. people D ・ 1 anguage()2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult()3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping ()4. A. new B. native C ・ known D. strange ()5. A. hospital B. restaurant C ・ shop D. school ()6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often ()7. A. likeB. withC. forD. as may be 10 to leave. ()& A. InB. AfterC. BeforeD. Forhowever t we learn what to do and what to ()9. A. sayB. tell ()10. A. gladB. sorryC. talk C ・interested D. speak D ・ worriedchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables (时刻表)・Family Day was first 8 in Alberta, Canada in 1990.lt was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013-One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday (受只隹节J.It was such a long time.Passage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历)four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard ・ The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella （雨伞），or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don ， t take it with you, you will()1. A ・ work ()2. A. events ()3. A. So ()4. A. never ()5. A. her ()6. A ・ enough ()7・ A. thanks to ()8. A. held ()9. A. created ()10. A. success B. discuss B. secrets B. Because B. just B. him B ・ open B. because of B. controlled B ・ continued B. holidayC. exercise C ・ memories C. But C. ever C. us C ・ closed C. instead of C. studied C ・intToduced C. weekendD. stay D. interests D. AlthoughD. still D. them D. free D. according to D. borrowed D. admired D. inventionregret（i§M）later in the day.1 ・ A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A・ times B. months C.weeks D・seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C・ soon D. latest5・ A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B.sunny C・ shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A・ warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassagel6Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle （牛）• They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and __________ 2___ r an away. A cowboy' s life was__ 3— and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to _4_ awake （清醒白勺）at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends・ The cattle ___________________ 5 ___ t he cowboy and went to sleep・ They would not run away —6— he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England・ Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments （器具），too. They also added instruments from their homes, _7_ bottles and plates. When they _8_ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. Country music describes life _9_. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows _________________ 10— about these ideas・ Also, many country musicfans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands （乐队）all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2・ A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C・ seem D・ sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B・ unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9.A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10.A. nothing B. everything C・ something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn，t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year' s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square・ 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs andhave fun. Just before 12 o' clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as il，s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 , "Happy New Year! ”New Year，s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year" s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more w ith housework・I will work 7 at school than others." or “I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions・So it doesn' t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it，s a timeto say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・ impoHant D・ normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3・ A. comes B.turns C. looks D・ counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C.job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly& A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassagel8In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn' t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs・ From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don' t need to learn any other language・ 9 that' s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language・ For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B・ sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C・ down5. A. much B. more C・ many6. A. interest B. interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others& A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9・ A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don， t have to C・ had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others・ They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their —1 __________ •Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, 2_ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have___ 3 __ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys _______________ 4 __ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts （工艺, 手艺）• Some of these clubs show movies or organize _________ 5 __ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young eno ugh to _____________ 6— the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ____ 7 __ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1.A. songs B. speeches C・ voices D. problems2.A. build B. repair C・ make D. plan。

2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)Real XXX ProblemsXXX。

One day。

the team was called for a XXX objects。

In the center of the hall。

there was a box full of flat balloons.The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up。

Then。

they had to write their names on their XXX。

five balloons blew out due to pressure。

Those who failed to mark their nameson the balloons XXX from the game。

As a result。

25 engineers came to the next level.All the balloons carrying their names were mixed up and put into a room。

The engineers had to find their own balloons。

This activity taught them the importance of n to detail and taking XXX.Overall。

this XXX.XXX engineers were given a game to play。

They were told to find the balloon with their name on it。

All 25 engineers started searching。

but after almost 15 minutes。

no one had found their balloon。

2018年全国各地中考英语试题完形填空试题汇编2（含答案解析）1．（2018•陕西）Since my mother moved to live with us in the city，she has been much heavier than before．As time went by，her health got（1）．So I had to take her to see a （2）．My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day．She had no choice but to follow（3）the doctor said．I told her that I would exercise with her every morning．On the first morning，she got up very early（4）ran with me in our neighborhood．I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me．After（5）for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food．She listened to me carefully．It made me（6）that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid．On the second morning，I praised her for keeping running with me．But after two weeks，she wanted to（7）running because she thought the two﹣week exercise didn't work at all．To encourage her，I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our（8）．She began to exercise again．With my help，it（9）her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise．"Thank you，my dear daughter．Exercise brings health and happiness to me．I will（10）worry about my health．"Her words touched my heart deeply．I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life．"（1）A．worse B．thinner C．better D．stronger（2）A．teacher B．waiter C．nurse D．doctor（3）A．that B．what C．which D．where（4）A．so B．but C．and D．or（5）A．swimming B．eating C．playing D．running（6）A．act B．expect C．forget D．remember（7）A．put up B．give up C．set up D．eat up（8）A．school B．neighborhood C．hospital D．cinema（9）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid（10）A．always B．ever C．never D．sometimes 2．（2018•长沙）When I was fifteen years old，I became very interested in shopping．After a while being just abuyer，I wanted to（1）something．I had many things that I no longer needed at home．I knew with the help of my father I could make money．So for months and months I（2）myself by selling things on my dad's bank account （账户）．On July 18th，2015，I made my own account and began to start my own （3）．Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't （4）for me，so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re﹣sale shop．I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）prices to make money．Last October．I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different．A lady had many nice thingsto sell．I went up to her and had a （6）with her．Through the communication，I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family．I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her．So I made a decision to help her out．She looked at me for a while and then said （7）．After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1，500for her! When I gave her the money，she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）．I have never felt so （9）to help someone in my life．I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）．3．（2018•扬州）One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married．Max walked into the dining room，where I was looking through my old photos．These months I was learning to let Max come （1）on his own．If I moved too quickly，he ran away．If I was（2），we often ended up playing，laughing，and recently，even sitting together on the sofa with a book．"Who' s that？" he pointed to one photo．"My mom．I suppose she is your（3）Sylvia．""Cool．Who is that to me？""That was my grandfather．He died a few months ago．""Hmm．Too bad he had to die．"Death is always a painful（4），especially for a seven﹣year﹣old child who'd lost his mother only two years before．I secretly put away the pictures of（5）relatives．He began to finger through the photos．"Who is that to me？Under his finger I could see my own face．I should have known the answer to his（6）question．But I said，"I'm your（7）mom．I' m sorry that your first mom died．""What should I call you？" he asked．Mom，I wanted to cry．I held back．"You can call me Mom or Betsy．（8）feels OK for you．"I waited，expecting a pronouncement of my new（9）．"Sweet，" he said，walking out of the room．For a couple of days afterward，Max （10） a new title for me．"Can we go bowling？" "Can I watch TV？" he'd ask，and then（11）the questions by mouthing the word Mom．Mom was always（12）．One weekend，he suddenly said，"I notice I don't call you Mom．""I noticed that too．""（13）I say Betsy，I mean Mom．Moms die，you know．I think it's maybe（14）if you' re just Betsy．"Tears（眼泪）were filling my eyes．"Hey，Betsy？""Yeah，" I said，taking pleasure in the new （15）of my old name．（1）A．down B．near C．close D．back （2）A．kind B．patient C．helpful D．confident （3）A．grandmother B．mother C．aunt D．cousin（4）A．subject B．speech C．message D．sign （5）A．dead B．boring C．unknown D．strict （6）A．simple B．proper C．stupid D．funny（7）A．natural B．past C．only D．second（8）A．Whoever B．Whatever C．That D．Anybody （9）A．position B．name C．title D．call （10）A．worked out B．turned out C．carried out D．triedout （11）A．answer B．follow C．confirm D．raise（12）A．alive B．wise C．silent D．lost （13）A．Until B．Before C．When D．Unless（14）A．politer B．safer C．sadder D．riskier（15）A．pronunciation B．announcement C．voice D．sound 4．（2018•苏州）Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum，dad and other giraffe friends．As Alex grew，he（1）his neck was much shorter than the others'．He began to get（2）．But his mother told him that he was special．She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was．Alex tried not to think about his short （3）．But as his friends grew taller and taller，his neck（4）short．Sometimes the other giraffes （5）him，but his parents told him not to worry．They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was．He tried，but he could not even play in some girafre sports．He was just too（6）．One day，one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away．Alex was frightened．Would he have to leave the zoo just（7）he didn't have a long neck？The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food．He felt better．Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo．There was a small（8）between the two areas．Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it．Soon Alex's parents came to see him．"I told you that you were special，" his mother said．"The zoo has made a place just for（9）because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right．Visitors pointed to him and screamed（10）．They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo．（1）A．wondered B．found C．hoped D．agreed （2）A．powerful B．interested C．energetic D．worried （3）A．leg B．tail C．neck D．nose（4）A．stayed B．became C．turned D．felt（5）A．looked after B．fell behind C．laughed at D．heardof（6）A．tall B．short C．fat D．thin（7）A．after B．unless C．because D．before （8）A．cage B．hole C．window D．door（9）A．him B．you C．us D．me（10）A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．heavily 5．（2018•沈阳）One day，a hunter went hunting with his dog．He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and（1）raised his gun to shoot．The rabbit was hurt．It ran away（2）．The hunter waved to the dog to（3）it．The well﹣trained dog rushed like an arrow，running very fast and full of （4）．The rabbit ran so desperately（拼命地）that it（5）not to have been hurt at all．However，the dog was surprisingly left behind．Gradually（逐渐地），the dog was losing sight of（看不见）the rabbit．At last when the dog（6）empty﹣handed，the hunter was angry and blamed（责备）it，"How （7）!Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you．" Feeling sad，the dog tried to explain for （8），"Though I didn't catch it，I had done my best．"When the rabbit got home，all the other rabbits were surprised at its （9）．They were dying to ask，"How did you （10）to run away when the dog almost caught you？it's unbelievable" The dog would only he blamed for not catching me at most，（11）all it did was to do its best．The situation is completely different （12）me．I would surely lose my life（13）I was caught I had to go all out（竭尽全力）!"We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story．Have we ever examined ourselves and asked （14）we did our best or went all out when we looked for a（n）（15）for our failure？（1）A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．strangely（2）A．in order B．in need C．in fear D．in surprise（3）A．bark at B．look at C．look after D．run after（4）A．knowledge B．kindness C．humor D．confidence（5）A．seemed B．became C．tasted D．sounded（6）A．followed B．left C．returned D．waited（7）A．careless B．useless C．homeless D．harmless（8）A．itself B．it C．himself D．him（9）A．sadness B．luck C．worry D．patience（10）A．succeed B．fail C．manage D．suggest（11）A．but B．or C．yet D．so（12）A．from B．for C．as D．of（13）A．though B．unless C．until D．if（14）A．whether B．that C．what D．where（15）A．respect B．hope C．excuse D．effect 6．（2018•随州）Once there was a very helpful and kind﹣hearted man．He would help anyone （1）expecting anything in return．One day while walking along a dusty road，the man saw a wallet，so he（2）the wallet．But then he found it was （3）．Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him．The woman kept on asking where her（4）was，but the man answered，" It was empty （5）I found it．"The woman shouted at him，"Please give it back to me，and it's my son' s tuition（学费）．" The man saw that the woman really felt（6），so he handed over all his money．He could see that the woman was a single mother．The woman left and the policeman asked the man more （7）．One day while the woman was going to her son's school，she noticed that （8）was walking behind her．She thought that he（9）rob（抢劫）her，so she walked to a policeman．He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money．The woman told him about the man following her．They ran to him，and saw that he was the same man that they had caught（10）days ago．He looked very weak and the woman was （11）．The policeman said to the woman，"He wasn't the thief that day，but having heard about your situation，he（12）you his money"Then the man told the woman ，"Please go ahead and（13）your son's tuition．I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again．"The woman was too moved to say （14）．Life may give you a strange experience：sometimes it shocks you （15）sometimes it shocks also surprise you．Be kind and generous．Learn to appreciate what you are given．（1）A．by B．without C．for D．with（2）A．threw away B．put down C．looked for D．pickedup（3）A．empty B．dirty C．heavy D．cheap（4）A．bag B．son C．money D．home（5）A．before B．when C．until D．unless（6）A．poor B．serious C．dangerous D．sad（7）A．questions B．advice C．reasons D．examples（8）A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．no one（9）A．should B．can't C．mustn't D．might（10）A．little B． a few C． a little D．few（11）A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．successful（12）A．sent B．gave C．kept D．filled（13）A．pay B．borrow C．spend D．take（14）A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing（15）A．for B．so C．and D．or 7．（2018•玉林）A wife came to her husband with a suggestion，"I read in an article on how to make our marriage（婚姻）stronger．I want each of us（1） a list of the things that make each other annoyed（令人恼怒的）．Then，we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier than ever together．"The husband（2）．So each of them went into a different room in the house and thought of the things that really made the other（3）．They thought and thought the questions for the rest of the day and wrote down what they （4）．The next morning，at the breakfast，the wife started．She took out her list．There were manypoints on it，enough to fill three（5）．In fact，as she started reading the list，she noticed that tears（泪水）were starting to appear in her husband's eyes，The wife continued to read the list（6）she finished reading all the points on the paper to her husband．Then she placed her list on the table and put her hands over the top of it．It's time for her husband to read his list，But（7）the husband said，"I don't have anything on my list．I think you are（8）．I don't want you to change anything about you．"The woman（9）by her husband's words and began to cry．In life，（10）we are disappointed，angry and sad，we shouldn't lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty，light and happiness．Why waste time looking for the bad，disappointing things？Why not enjoy the wonderful things around us？（1）A．write B．writes C．writing D．to write （2）A．agreed B．disagreed C．left D．disappeared（3）A．happy B．angry C．scary D．silly （4）A．dealt with B．began with C．came up with D．playedwith（5）A．baskets B．pages C．bottles D．bags （6）A．although B．unless C．until D．if（7）A．gradually B．quietly C．completely D．heavily （8）A．perfect B．lonely C．awful D．nervous （9）A．was beaten B．was hurt C．was cheated D．wasmoved （10）A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．where 8．（2018•新疆）A few days ago，I sat in the sofa watching TV．Just then I got a （1）from a friend of mine．I hadn't seen him （2） a very long time．We talked about our school days on the phone，Then he started talking about his（3）．His mother was badly ill in hospital．She couldn't sleep at night and often （4）to himself．My friend was angry（5）her and asked his mother （6）talking．Since then，his mother didn't say anything．The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease（心理疾病），she couldn't look after herself like a normal person．My father was very sad．He thought it was his fault（过错）．My friend （7）like a baby on the phone．He said that he could do （8）if his mother became better．Do you know（9）our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should（10）love our parents and take care of them．A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try!（1）A．letter B．e﹣mail C．call D．message（2）A．in B．for C．at D．of（3）A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister（4）A．talked B．talk C．to talk D．talking（5）A．to B．about C．for D．with（6）A．stop B．to stop C．stopped D．not to stop（7）A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard（8）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none（9）A．what B．whom C．where D．that（10）A．too B．either C．also D．else9．（2018•枣庄）Robert and Henry were going home from school，when，on turning a corner，Robert（1）out，"A fight! Let us go and see!" "No，" said Henry；"Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel．We have（2）to do with it，and may get into trouble．""You are not a brave boy，and afraid to go，"said Robert，and off he ran．Henry went straight home，and in the afternoon went to school，as usual，（3）Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward，and they laughed at him a great deal．A few days（4），Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and （5）his depth．He struggled and screamed for help，but all in vain．The boy（6）had called．Henry a coward，got away from the water as fast as they could，but they did not even try to help him．Robert was fast（7），when Henry threw off his clothes，and sprang into the water，By great effort，and （8）much danger to himself，he brought Robert to the shore，and thus saved his life．Robert and his schoolmates were （9）at having called Henry a coward．They admitted that he had more（10）than any of them．Never be afraid to do good，but always fear to do evil．（1）A．cried B．jumped C．said D．turned（2）A something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（3）A．Or B．But C．And D．So（4）A．afterward B．before C．ago D．later（5）A．got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off（6）A．whom B．who C．which D．whose（7）A．swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking（8）A．with B．in C．on D．at（9）A．mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed（10）A．courage B．strength C．power D．ability 10．（2018•嘉兴）I have five children，so our house is always noisy．（1），I love gardening and my garden helps me relax．For a long time，I（2）the garden of peace and quiet．When the children followed me into the garden，I would expect （3）to be out of sight．And I would hand out tasks．"Here：you（4）the onions，you dig the holes，and…" Soon they would be （5）or their arms would be sore（酸痛的），and they would leave me to myself．But during a recent spring，（6）I was working in the garden，my 13﹣year﹣old son，Josiah noticed me．He（7） a tool and began helping．Working as a team，we finished the job in no time at all．I（8）Josiah，realising that I'd enjoyed working with him．The same thing happened﹣one or two of the（9）would appear and join in the gardening from time to time．Each time，I would feel（10）that the work was lighter because of their help．One day，when I was picking the peas（豌豆）and having a taste（11），Abby saw me and ran over．I put several peas into her mouth．She just loved how （12）they were．"Mama，I want the others to try them too．"Suddenly，I realised I had been wrong for long．I'd tried to keep the（13）of gardening to myself，and here was a child who couldn't wait to （14）with others．"Sure，honey，let's pick some．We'll make a wonderful supper．"Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children．We bring the（15）back home，preparing and cooking the produce together，because we know that everything is better when shared．（1）A．Finally B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Immediately（2）A．painted B．guarded C．refused D．described（3）A．it B．him C．her D．them（4）A．water B．eat C．sell D．cook（5）A．hot B．shy C．sorry D．nervous（6）A．so B．if C．while D．unless（7）A．waited for B．picked up C．pointed at D．lookedafter（8）A．hated B．forgot C．saved D．thanked（9）A．friends B．children C．visitors D．neighbours（10）A．bored B．silly C．afraid D．surprised（11）A．alone B．sadly C．together D．instead（12）A．safe B．tasty C．famous D．expensive（13）A．tradition B．standard C．happiness D．background（14）A．live B．agree C．work D．share（15）A．meat B．bread C．fruits D．drinks 11．（2018•安顺）I sat down to read under an old tree in the park．I felt my life was （1），for my whole world was dark．A young boy ran up to me，out of （2）．He stood right before me with his head down and said（3），"Look，what I've found!" In his hand was a flower，and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and（4）．I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyesaway so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play．（5），he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his（6）and said in surprise，"It smells sweet and it's beautiful，too．That's（7）I picked it．Here，it's for you．" The flower before me was dead．But I knew I must（8）it，or he might never leave．So I accepted the flower，and replied"，This is just what I（9）．"Just then，for the first time I noticed that the boy could not（10），because he was blind．Tears came down my face as I（11）him for picking the best one．"You're welcome，" he smiled and then ran off to（12）I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain．Through the eyes of a blind child，（13）I could see the problem was not with the world；the problem was me．And for all those years I myself had been（14）．I decided to see the beauty in life，and（15）every second of my life．And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose．（1）A．hopeless B．colourful C．simple D．wonderful（2）A．mind B．trouble C．work D．breath（3）A．sadly B．excitedly C．angrily D．strictly（4）A．fresh B．dead C．alive D．heavy（5）A．So B．Or C．However D．And（6）A．nose B．head C．ear D．eyes（7）A．how B．when C．why D．where（8）A．buy B．receive C．break D．accept（9）A．want B．dislike C．admire D．have（10）A．cry B．speak C．smile D．see（11）A．forgave B．thanked C．paid D．hated（12）A．sleep B．study C．play D．dance（13）A．at most B．at times C．at first D．at last（14）A．blind B．useful C．cheerful D．deaf（15）A．waste B．forget C．lose D．enjoy 12．（2018•昆明）Space travel is nothing new．The first spacecraft with a human was sent up（1）space in 1961．Since then，people have not only traveled to space，（2）many of them have lived there in space stations for some time．The Soviet Union（前苏联）sent the（3）space station into space in 1971．This space station was called Salyut 1．Salyut 1（4）as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments．The first group of astronauts lived there for 23days．The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations．At about the same time，the United States had（5）own space station，called Skylab．Astronauts（6）in these space stations for a short time．However，it wasn't until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a （7）time．Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problems．One of them （8）food．All the（9）on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle．Because the food has to last a long time （sometimes up to three months），a lot of it has to be stored in cans．The space station does not have a fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh．Astronauts also eat many other foods（10）dried meat that do not need special care．（1）A．into B．with C．of（2）A．or B．but C．unless（3）A．ones B．one C．first（4）A．found B．was built C．wasbrought（5）A．them B．they C．its（6）A．lived B．played C．took（7）A．more B．shorter C．longer（8）A．am B．is C．are（9）A．apple B．vegetable C．meals（10）A．such as B．at last C．next to13．（2018•达州）If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein，that person must be Stephen Hawking．He was born in Oxford，England on January 8th，1942．What a pity! On March 14，2018，the world﹣famous British scientist （1）in Cambridge，UK．After leaving high school，Hawking went first to Oxford University （2）he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology （宇宙学）．As he himself admits，he didn't work hard．He was a very lazy student，and did very（3）work．However，he enjoyed thinking everything around him，especially the universe．Today，he is called the King of the Universe．It was at the age of 21that Hawking first（4）something was wrong with him．He started to bump into things．When he visited his family at Christmas time，his mother was so worried that she（5）him see a doctor．Hawking was sent to hospital for tests．Finally，the result came back．He（6）to have motor neuron disease （运动神经元病），an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak，breathe or move （7）the help of a machine．Doctors said they had no ways to help him．He might die before 23．（8），Hawking became very depressed．After a while，though，he began to see his life in a different way．As he later wrote，"After my illness was diagnosed （诊断），I was very（9）with life．There had not seemed to be anything worth doing．But shortly after I came out of hospital，I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile （值得做的）things I could do．" Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor．We strongly believe that his story shows that（10），how bad their situation is，should lose hope．"Lifeis not fair．" He once said．"You just have to do the best you can in your own situation．"（1）A．has been dead B．died C．has died D．wasdied（2）A．which B．when C．that D．where （3）A．much B．lots of C．little D．a little （4）A．noticed B．saw C．feels D．watches（5）A．advised B．made C．told D．wanted（6）A．found B．was founded C．was found D．founded（7）A．without B．with C．under D．by （8）A．At last B．At first C．Secondly D．firstlyof all（9）A．boring B．excited C．interested D．bored （10）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody14．（2018•湖州）In San Francisco，I had this amazing experience．While I was waiting for the bus，I saw a homeless person carrying a（1）which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee．As soon as I（2）it，I knew it was time for me to carry out the task．I joyfully ran across the street，thinking that getting（3） a cup of hot coffee would be great．I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind thecounter to give me a（4）．I then walked back to the street corner where the man had（5）．As I went up to him，I could see that the（6）I got，the more joy in his eyes I could see．When I（7）him the hot coffee，I just said，"This is（8）you，my dear．"I could see so much（9）in his face and even a tear （眼泪）was running down．He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest（10）and prize in his life．It made me cry that a（n）（11）action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm．I walked back to the（12）with such a happy hop．When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee，（13），he waved me through and said，"Honey，you don't need to pay．This is on me．" He explained that it（14）his heart to see that I gave away free coffee．This（15）moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start．It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless．（1）A．poster B．notice C．picture D．sign （2）A．reached B．read C．faced D．held （3）A．me B．you C．her D．him （4）A．ticket B．hand C．coffee D．prize （5）A．stayed B．visited C．shared D．expected（6）A．better B．closer C．farther D．more （7）A．showed B．sold C．handed D．made （8）A．for B．with C．from D．about （9）A．sadness B．worry C．joy D．hope （10）A．lesson B．treasure C．secret D．chance（11）A．unusual B．simple C．strange D．careless（12）A．homeless person B．young lady C．coffee shop D．busstop （13）A．in the end B．in fact C．to my surprise D．to behonest （14）A．took B．touched C．broke D．controlled （15）A．lucky B．interesting C．amazing D．successful 15．（2018•恩施州）One hot afternoon， a poor farmer was digging his field．Suddenly，his spade（铲）hit something．It was a big metal（1），which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people．"It does not seem to be of any use to me．I will dig（2）．Maybe I will find something else，" thought the farmer．He（3）to dig．Feeling tired，he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to （4）．When he got up to leave，he could not （5）his eyes．There were one hundred spades in the pot．What a（6）pot!After that，he put a（7）into the pot．Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot．（8）that pot，he became a rich man．The King came to know of the pot，（9）he was very greedy（贪婪的）．"I want to find out the（10）of the magical pot．If it is valuable，it should be（11），" the King thought．So，at once，he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot．The King（12）the pot and did not know what to do．He thought，"Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical．" He slipped （滑）and （13）inside the pot．After climbing up out of the magical pot，he was （14）to find that there were one hundred Kings．All the Kings then（15）among themselves and died．This magical pot has killed the King himself!（1）A．bottle B．bowl C．plate D．pot（2）A．higher B．nearer C．deeper D．earlier （3）A．chose B．decided C．hoped D．continued（4）A．have a rest B．have a meeting C．have fun D．have atry（5）A．fix B．believe C．open D．close（6）A．exciting B．terrible C．magical D．beautiful （7）A．mango B．spade C．king D．man（8）A．In B．With C．Without D．By（9）A．but B．So C．or D．and（10）A．price B．secret C．cost D．wealth （11）A．the farmer's B．mine C．yours D．his（12）A．looked after B．looked for C．put away D．looked at （13）A．fell B．jumped C．joined D．felt（14）A．relaxed B．excited C．shocked D．bored （15）A．stayed B．competed C．discussed D．fought 16．（2018•安徽）When the Spring Festival falls，red flowers bloom（盛开）on the windows of my home．Of course，these are not （1）flowers．But in the cold of （2），these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us．They are made of paper by my （3），who is now aged 70．With，a few cuts，she （4）a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art．When my grandma was young，she was considered clumsy（笨拙的）in the （5）．But on a cold winter night，she saw some beautiful red paper （6）on her new neighbor's windows．She was so interested in it and decided to （7）from her neighbor．Tons of paper was wasted，and her fingers were cut many times．But she（8）practicing．I took 10 years （9）my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）．The red flowers，blooming like burning。

2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇（含答案）（名师精选训练题，绝对精品，建议大家下载打印练习）Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2 zongzi and holding dragon boat races・The festival began during the period of Warring States (战国时期)，and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years・ The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直白勺)man, and was loved 5 people・ He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation (联合)with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area・ During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life. After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn (哀悼)over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan・ Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.()1. A. at B. on C. in)2. A. eating )3. A. vacation )4. A. when)5.A. inB. to eatB. histoiyB. whereB. withC. ateC. dateC. whyC. by()7.A. or B. but C. soB. traditionalC. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to "Father Christmas, the North pole" ....................................... Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons ・ Then, in the after noon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived, 4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our 5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep 6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was 7 -Christmas morning!We couldn 9t , t wait to 8 the stocking ・ It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets ・ Christmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen' s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11・Then camethe afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn' t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep ・)8. A. much )9. A. jumped )10. A. his )11. A. die )12. A. emperorB. a lot B. looked B. he B. death B. doctorC. many C. turned C. him C. dead C. poet()13. A. in order that B. so that C ・ in order to()14. A. into B. from C. out of()15. A ・ modern2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10. A.Before B.After C.During D.At11. A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12. A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14. A.hungry B.tired C.excited □.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you v when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries・You should say “Thank you v when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊)，when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you" is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, butalso between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say "Thank you” in answering to a kind word or act whenthey are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that' s 10 almost everyone has got this habit.()1. A. others B. another C. other D. else)3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( )4・ A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( )5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( )6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( )7. A. tell B.said C. to say D.told( )& A. his B. theirs C. their': s D. their( )9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )10. A. why B. because C. when D・ reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.2 the three major drinks ——tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by3 people in the world. Tea from China, along4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu" er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B・ a number of C. a large number of D・ the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B・ from now on C. since then D・ since now6・ A. produce B. are produced C. make D・ are made7. A. climate B. weather C・ condition D. environment& A. interesting B. impoMant C・ famous D. normal9・ A. had developed B. have developed C・ developed D・ are developingPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn' t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year，s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o, clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8••- As soon as it' s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 ,“ Happy New Year!"New Year" s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year，s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “ I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others•” or “ I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn" t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it" s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6・ A・ put on B. write down C・ take away D・ look after7. A・ quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1 much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2 ・ They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parkingis usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine ・ The newest malls have beautiful restareas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota ・ Il covers 4.2million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12J50 5・ About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota ・ People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7 many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters ・ Some people even get their daily 8 by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” 9 go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church ・ In other words, people can do just about 10 in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.Passage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?)1. A ・ too )2. A ・ reasons )3. A ・ expensive )4. A. newest )5. A. bikes )6. A. one )7.A. see )8. A. activity )9. A. The other)10. A ・ somethingB. very B. places B. difficult B. largest B. cars B. two B. watch B. study B. The others B. everythingC ・ quiteC. products C. free C. tallest C. ships C. three C. do C. project C. Others C. anythingD. soD. kinds D. quick D. biggest D. buses D. four D. buy D. exercise D. nothing D ・ nothingIn some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 ・ American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however ・ Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 1. A. too much 2. A. do 3. A. worried 4. A. leave 5. A. of 6. A. larger 7. A. which 8. A. often 9. A. chances 10. A. halfPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China*s major tea —producing areas and Longjing tea is —1— as China's best green tea ・Longjing tea became important over three centuries _2_.During the Qing Dynasty （朝），it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou, he always _3_ Longjing tea thereB. all rightC. the same B.go C. work B. surprised C. moved B ・ return C. get B. for C. at B. worse C ・ easier B. how C. what B. seldom C. once B. choicesC. lives B. partC. all10 of the culture.・He enjoyed it so _4_ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial皇家的)tea” .—5—, one kilogram of Longing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves・ Nowadays, —6— most of the tea leaves are picked by machine, some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by _7_.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves _8_ than man, but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People —9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a _10_ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time, Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynast y・ Today, the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.()1・A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered()2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon()3.A. produced B・ discovered C・ destroyed D. drank()4.A. little B. few C. much D. many()5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially()6.A・ since B. because C・ though D・ unless()7.A・ hand B. equipment C・ bus D. truck()8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse()9.A. imagine B・ suggest C・ enjoy D. hate()10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. If s usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese・Pizza may have begun as —1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil, tomatoes, and cheese・ In 1889, a pizza was made by that was —2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the _3— of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red, the cheese was white, and fresh basil(罗勒)_4_ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor _5_ ! Italian immigrants(移民)brought pizza to America・ This happened _6_ the late1800s・ Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are _7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948, a boxed mix(混合配料)appeared in grocery stores. People could —9— Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land・Pizza delivery got _10—start in I960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!()1.A lively B. local C. central D. direct()2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride()3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. comers()4.A.speakers B. guards C・ 1 eaves D. gardens()5. A.any more B. never C. seldom D. already()6.A.for B. above C. with D. during()7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally()&A.suggested B・ mailed C・ tasted D. avoided()9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy()10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassagelOIn the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周)・It is the day most Americans like (1) ____ . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday isthe (2) ____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is (3) ____ at weeke nds. Most America ns take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4) ____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly・ The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5) is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a(6) ____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They (7) ____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday nigh匸The (8) _____ o f weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明)• In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9) ____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10 )1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B・ enjoy C・ remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C・ week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C・ drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A・ costing B.spending c. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 ・ The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture・1 ・ A. too much B. all right C・ the same2.A. do B. go C. work3.A. worried B. surprised C. movedPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in_1_.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. Ifs built on a group of small islands ・ 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice ・ If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers ・ We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but ifs so far away.5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldomC. once9・ A. chances B ・ choicesC. lives10. A. halfB. partC. all4. A. leave B ・ return C. get ()1. A. Italy B. Italian C. Italia D. China()2. A. usualB ・ unusualC ・ farthest D. strange()3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of )4. A. among )5 A along )6. A. in )7. A.speak )&A.all )9.A. Where)10.A. wishB ・ during B. alone B. byB. tellB. either B. WhenB. wantC. in C. lonely C. take C. sayC. bothC. How C. thinkD. between D. after D.catch D. talk D. neither D. What D.hopePassage 13It r s interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there ・ We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help ・ It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time,9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country, and wePassage 14In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of Februaiy. It is a holiday that gives families the chance (机会)to 1 together.On Family Day, many people plan and take part in (参力口)activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communilies (社 区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people4 choose to stay at home. Hot()1. A. country B. words C. people D ・ 1 anguage()2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult()3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping ()4. A. new B. native C ・ known D. strange ()5. A. hospital B. restaurant C ・ shop D. school ()6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often ()7. A. likeB. withC. forD. as may be 10 to leave. ()& A. InB. AfterC. BeforeD. Forhowever t we learn what to do and what to ()9. A. sayB. tell ()10. A. gladB. sorryC. talk C ・interested D. speak D ・ worriedchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables (时刻表)・Family Day was first 8 in Alberta, Canada in 1990.lt was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013-One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday (受只隹节J.It was such a long time.Passage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历)four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard ・ The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella （雨伞），or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don ， t take it with you, you will()1. A ・ work ()2. A. events ()3. A. So ()4. A. never ()5. A. her ()6. A ・ enough ()7・ A. thanks to ()8. A. held ()9. A. created ()10. A. success B. discuss B. secrets B. Because B. just B. him B ・ open B. because of B. controlled B ・ continued B. holidayC. exercise C ・ memories C. But C. ever C. us C ・ closed C. instead of C. studied C ・intToduced C. weekendD. stay D. interests D. AlthoughD. still D. them D. free D. according to D. borrowed D. admired D. inventionregret（i§M）later in the day.1 ・ A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A・ times B. months C.weeks D・seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C・ soon D. latest5・ A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B.sunny C・ shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A・ warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassagel6Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle （牛）• They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and __________ 2___ r an away. A cowboy' s life was__ 3— and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to _4_ awake （清醒白勺）at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends・ The cattle ___________________ 5 ___ t he cowboy and went to sleep・ They would not run away —6— he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England・ Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments （器具），too. They also added instruments from their homes, _7_ bottles and plates. When they _8_ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. Country music describes life _9_. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows _________________ 10— about these ideas・ Also, many country musicfans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands （乐队）all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2・ A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C・ seem D・ sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B・ unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9.A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10.A. nothing B. everything C・ something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn，t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year' s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square・ 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs andhave fun. Just before 12 o' clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as il，s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 , "Happy New Year! ”New Year，s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year" s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more w ith housework・I will work 7 at school than others." or “I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions・So it doesn' t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it，s a timeto say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・ impoHant D・ normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3・ A. comes B.turns C. looks D・ counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C.job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly& A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassagel8In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn' t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs・ From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don' t need to learn any other language・ 9 that' s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language・ For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B・ sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C・ down5. A. much B. more C・ many6. A. interest B. interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others& A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9・ A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don， t have to C・ had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others・ They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their —1 __________ •Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, 2_ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have___ 3 __ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys _______________ 4 __ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts （工艺, 手艺）• Some of these clubs show movies or organize _________ 5 __ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young eno ugh to _____________ 6— the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ____ 7 __ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1.A. songs B. speeches C・ voices D. problems2.A. build B. repair C・ make D. plan。

2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)一、2018年北京中考完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 outof the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All theballoons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, hereandthere.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on,All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. Itwas almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in ourlife,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit二、2018年黄冈中考41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time47. A. real B. notice C. see D. watch48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got三、2018年贵州安顺中考完形填空(本大题共15 分，每小题 1 分)46.A. hopeless47.A. mind48.A. sadly49.A. fresh B. colourfulB. troubleB. excitedlyB. deadC. simpleC. workC. angrilyC. aliveD. wonderfulD. breathD. strictlyD. heavy50. A. So B. Or C. However D. And51. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes52. A. how B. when C. why D. where53. A. buy B. receive C. break D. accept54. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have55. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see56. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated57. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance58. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last59. A. blind B. useful C. cheerful D. deaf60. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoy四、2018年重庆中考英语A卷Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 though, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and hander him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance. “All right, you dance.” The leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily40 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this43 every student.”“You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of44 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”36. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing37. A. He B. She C. They D. We38. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless39. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired40. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked41. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up42. A. why B. how C. who D. what43. A. on B. at C. in D. to44. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses45. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely五、2018年重庆中考英语B卷完形填空。

1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is thecolor of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate （使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 .Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOPsigns and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of3in autumn. People say orange is a 4color. They associate orange with happiness.Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is arefreshing color.In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and alot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ likered. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usuallyworried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to passquickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型六：完形填空之考点 2 平常生活(分析版 )一、 (2018 重庆 )依据短文内容，从 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案。

Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't wantto improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with1.One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river, Tom said,“ Dadalways tell me to learn something new. To be Joe looked in the river, saw a dead43 , I don't want to make any change.”and pointed at it.“ Tom,what is that over there? ”“aIt'sdead fish. ”“ What'sthe fish doing? ”“ movingIt's down with the running water. ”“ But the fish is dead5.can it be moving?” asked Joe. “ It's moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said,“6 Lifetheis river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don'twant to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a7 life?”This made Tom8his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way sheused to be, living like a dead fish.Guided by his9 , Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made uphis mind to10learning and developing himself.（） 1. A. you B. me C. her D. him（） 2. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before（） 3. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. patient（） 4. A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish（） 5. A. Who B. Which C. How D. When（） 6. A. in B. over C. like D. by（） 7. A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better（） 8. A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from（） 9. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend（） 10. A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop【答案】（ 1） D；（ 2） B ；（ 3） A ；（ 4）D ；（ 5） C；（ 6） C；（ 7）D ；（ 8） B；（ 9）B ；（ 10） A ；【分析】文章粗心：Tom 在一个办公室工作，但是他的生活千篇一律，失掉了长进心，他父亲Joe 知道后找他进行交流。

2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)一、2018年北京中考完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 outof the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All theballoons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, hereandthere.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on,All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. Itwas almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in ourlife,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit二、2018年黄冈中考41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time47. A. real B. notice C. see D. watch48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got三、2018年贵州安顺中考完形填空(本大题共15 分，每小题 1 分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

专题06 完形填空（人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类）1.【2018年四川省宜宾】American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and _____11_____ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt _____12_____ back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three ___13___ : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me _____14_____ did not hurt me at all; secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things _____15_____ all my things; thirdly, most _____16_____ for me, it was the man _____17_____ me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so ___18___. It is _____19_____ for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to ______20______ failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.11. A. required B. advised C. ordered12. A. wrote B. talked C. called13. A. examples B. steps C. reasons14. A. or B. but C. so15. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from16. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly17. A. less than B. more than C. rather than18. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry19. A. easy B. natural C. impossible20. A. face B. value C. find【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】文章通过讲述了美国总统罗斯福的房子被偷了的故事，来告诉人们我们应该学会勇敢的面对失败或灾难。

中考英语{完型填空}专题训练及解析1．Forgiveness（宽恕）won't change the past，but it can make a difference to the future．In my teaching life I have（41）this and will never forget one thing happened in my class．As the students were doing the task，I heard‘her'laughter in my class．Note﹣taking couldn't be that （42）．So I walked over to the student and asked for her（43）．Unexpectedly，she refused to give it to me．I just（44）．Finally，the girl handed it over，she（45）her voice，"Hmm…okay，but I didn't draw it．" It was a hand﹣drawn picture of me，（46）blackened and the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I felt really angry and embarrassed，but I tried to keep（47）．I wondered who had drawn the picture．I would do something to（48）him a lesson．（49），I was able to control myself then．I showed the class the picture．All the students were in silence as I told them（50）this hurt me．I told them there must be a（51）behind，and now I would give them a chance to write down anything they（52）to tell me．Later，I read all the notes．Many of them said something like"I've got nothing against you．"Or"I'm sorry you were hurt．"But only one note said："We are always（53）because you are so strict，and you get mad too easily…"I suddenly realized that over the course of this year，I had never（54）my students．I had some apology to do．But the next day in the classroom，a girl handed me a card．On it，she expressed her regret for the ugly（55）．I kept the card till now．And this was a lesson for both the kids and me．41．A．taught B．understood C．Lear n t D．remembered42．A．interesting B．funny C．sad D．boring43．A．picture B．name C．note D．excuse44．A．rested B．shouted C．searched D．waited45．A．dropped B．changed C．raised D．lost46．A．teeth B．hair C．eyes D．nose47．A．fit B．calm C．still D．quiet48．A．increase B．tell C．teach D．give49．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Thankfully D．Carefully50．A．where B．when C．why D．how51．A．reason B．story C．trouble D．fact52．A．dared B．promised C．pretended D．needed 53．A．embarrassed B nervous C．pleased D．active 54．A．encouraged B．bothered C．helped D．protected55．A word B．joke C．laughter D．answer2．I was standing in line behind a woman in her60s．When it was her turn to pay，the shop owner greeted （16）and asked how she was doing．The woman looked down，shook her head and said，"Not so（17），my husband just lost his job．I don't know how I can（18）the holidays．"Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families．My（19）hurt，I wanted to help but didn't know（20）．Should I offer to pay for her food，or ask for her husband's resume（简历）？（21）I walked towards my car，I met the woman again．I remembered something in my wallet．It wasn't any money or an offer of a job，but（22）it would help．"Excuse me，"I said，"I heard what you said to the shop owner．It sounds like you're going through a really（23）time right now．I'm so sorry．I'd like to give you something．"I（24）her the small card from my wallet．When the woman read the two（25）on the card，she began to cry．Through her tears，she said，"You have no idea how much this（26）to me．"To tell the truth，her reply was a little（27），Having never done anything like this before，I didn't know what could happen．All I could say was，"Would it be OK to give you a hug？"After that，I walked into my car and began to（28）too．The words on the card？"You Matter．"A few weeks earlier，a friend gave me a similar（29）as encouragement for my work．When I read it，I really felt（30）．So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them．16．A．him B．her C．me D．us17．A．bad B．busy C．funny D．good18．A．get through B．give up C．put off D．talkabout19．A．hand B．head C．heart D．leg20．A．how B．when C．where D．why21．A．After B．Although C．As D．Once22．A．again B．instead C．maybe D．often23．A．dull B．hard C．pleasant D．special24．A．handed B．lent C．read D．sold25．A．expressions B．letters．C．sentences D．words26．A．explains B．introduces C．means D．suggests27．A．boring B．exciting C．relaxing D．surprising28．A．chat B．cry C．drive D．shake29．A．card B．resume C．stamp D．wallet30．A．silly B．sorry C．well D．warm3．Ivan sat on the floor covered with sand deep down in the sea．He was bored and（41）．He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks．They were laughing and dancing （42）．"Why am I so different？"he said to himself．"You are an octopus（章鱼），Ivan．That is special．"The sweet（43）of Peter，a beautiful white dolphin，（44）made Ivan feel better．Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled．Peter said，"Let's play games（45）．"They were having a lot of（46）and they didn't know they swam far from home．Suddenly Peter saw a large shark（鲨鱼）swimming next to them，"It is Big White……the biggest，most（47）shark in the sea，"he shouted to Ivan．Peter looked at Big White（48）．Peter was very afraid and he couldn't（49）．Just at this moment，Big White rushed down towards （50）．An（51）came to Ivan．He quickly sprayed（喷）a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes．Then Ivan and Peter swam away（52）got home safely．"Are you OK？"asked Ivan．"Yes．That was the most interesting trip ever!You saved me just now，I am lucky to have you as my（53）!"Ivan's face turned red．"I guess being different（54）others can be so cool sometimes，"Ivan said．"That is what I try to（55）you，"Peter said．41．A．happy B．unhappy C．nervous D．trapped42．A．in the river B．in the lake C．in the sea D．on thebeach43．A．sound B．noise C．shout D．voice44．A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never45．A．together B．instead C．as well D．also46．A．trouble B．care C．shame D．fun47．A．kind B．terrible C．friendly D．small48．A．hopefully B．hopelessly C．carefully D．carelessly49．A．walk B．fly C．swim D．run50．A．me B．you C．her D．them51．A．idea B．action C．ability D．example52．A．and B．but C．or D．after53．A．pet B．family C．friend D．listener54．A．with B．about C．as D．from55．A．tell B．play C．ask D．buy4．A long time ago，some farmers lived in a small village．And there was a farmer（1）had four sons．The farmer raised the four boys on his own．He hoped that his sons could learn not（2）opinions about things too quickly．So he gave his four sons（3）question in turn asking them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons．The sons promised they would not let their father （4）．The first son（5）out in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in the summer，and the youngest in the autumn．One year passed．When all of them returned home，the farmer called them together to describe（6）they had seen．The first son said the tree was（7），bent and distorted．It wasn't worth seeing at all．And it seemedthat it wouldn't bear any fruit，（8）．The second son said it was not like that．but the tree was covered（9）green buds and made people feel full of hope．The third son disagreed，saying that it was full of flowers which smelled so sweet and（10）so beautiful．And he had never seen such beautiful scene that everyone would love it．The last son disagreed with all of them，saying that it（11）with fruit，full of life and content．Peoplewould be satisfied with it．At last，the four sons'eyes were fixed（12）their father．The father smiled．Then he told his four sons that（13）they were all correct，they only saw the tree in one season．He told his sons that （14）could not judge a tree or a person only by one season，and that the essence of a person could only be measured when all the seasons（15）over．If you just give up in winter，you will miss the hope of spring，the beauty ofsummer and the harvest of autumn in your life．1．A．who B．what．C．which D．/2．A．give B．gave C．giving D．to give3．A．a B．an C．the D．/4．A．up B．on C．off D．down5．A．set B．sets C．has set D．have set6．A．how B．what C．that D．why7．A．awful B．more awful C．awfully D．moreawfully8．A．also B．too C．either D．neither9．A．in B．on C．of D．with10．A．look B．looks C．looked D．was looking11．A．fills B．filled C．is filled D．was filled12．A．to B．up C．on D．with13．A．if B．so C．but D．although14．A．he B．him C．they D．them15．A．is B．are C．was D．were．5．Once upon a time，a little fish lived in a pond．But she wanted to go to the forest．The pond was deep，and high banks keep it from the view of the forest．Wanting to see the forest，the fish would jump out of water now and then，reaching（36）over the pond with the strength of her tail．It seemed to her that，with a little more effort，she could fly，but unfortunately each time she would fall right back into the （37）．The fish's mother﹣a big fish with kind eyes would（38），"What would you want the forest for？We fish must live in water，and that is the way it is．"The fish would answer，"I want to go to the forest and that is my（39）．And it must come true．" So she went to the little fairy（仙子）who had been friends with her for her whole life and pleaded（恳求），"Oh little fairy!I have been living in the water all the time．Now I am（40）my small world．I want to see those big trees covered with beautiful flowers，leaves and fruits．I want to meet（41）and animals．"To make her friend happy，the little fairy swung her little wand．The rain started falling on the earth，and a few days later，the forest around the pond was covered with water，（42）the small pond into a lake．The fish swam to the forest．How（43）it was!The fish was very excited because her dream would come true soon．"Hello，"the fish said to the flowers and the trees．She（44）on and saw animals sitting on fallen trees which were sticking out of the water．But as soon as she swam closer to the trees，she saw that all the animals were very sad．"We are without（45）．The water has flooded the whole forest，"the animals told the fish（46）．All this made the fish very unhappy．"I am（47）with this rain but my friends﹣trees and animals are quite unhappy．Oh little fairy!Please（48）the rain．I will go back to my pond．I will be more pleased when trees，animals and birds are happy，"pleaded the fish．The water began to（49），and the animals were very glad and ran off，and the fish（50）to the pond and she was happier than ever before．The art of happiness is to serve all．To be really happy，we must think not only of how we can help ourselves，but how we can help others．36．A．lower B．farther C．higher D．faster37．A．land B．pond C．lake D．forest38．A．say B．speak C．shout D．laugh39．A．way B．dream C．reply D．future40．A．pleased with B．angry with C．tired of D．worriedabout41．A．friends B．insects C．fish D．birds42．A．rushing B．taking C．going D．turning43．A．beautiful B．terrible C．quiet D．noisy44．A．insisted B．jumped C．walked D．swam45．A．food B．water C．sunshine D．idea46．A．excitedly B．happily C．hopefully D．sadly47．A．unhappy B．happy C．sorry D．busy48．A．continue B．stop C．restart D．keep49．A．rise B．appear C．fall D．lose50．A．went B．came C．returned D．rushed．6．It was nearly lunch time when we arrived at Hamburg，so our local partners walked into the restaurant．We noticed that there was a table where（1）young couple was having their meal．They were only two dishes and（2）on the table．I doubted（3）such a simple meal could be pleasant．There（4）a few old women on another table．When a dish（5），the waiter would divide the food for them．Then they would finish all the food on（6）plates．Our partners ordered more food for us．When we left，there was still about（7）of food on the table．When we were leaving，the old women stopped us and（8）us that we shouldn't waste so much food．"We（9）for our food．It has（10）to do with you how much food we left behind，"my partner said．The old women were very（11）．One of them made a call to someone at once．After a while，a man（12）uniform arrived．He gave us a50fine．He said in a serious voice，"Order what you can eat up．Money is yours，（13）resources belong to the society．There are many people（14）are ingreat need of resources．"We all felt ashamed．We should try（15）resources．1．A．不填B．the C．an D，a2．A．two bottles of beers B．two bottles of beer C．two beers D．twobeer3．A．whether B．though C．because D．unless4．A．is B．was C．are D．were5．A．served B．was serving C．was served D．isserving6．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．A．one third B．one three C．first three D．firstthird8．A．tell B．tells C．was telling D．told9．A．are paying B．pay C．have paid D．paid 10．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything11．A．mad B．madly C．madder D．moremadly12．A．by B．with C．of D．in13．A．so B．and C．but D．or14．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which15．A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved．7．A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table．The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light．It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing．But in the Turners'kitchen，no one seemed to be paying attention to the（16）．"Okay，girls，"said Mrs．Turner．"I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family（17）．"Linda and K a la exchanged looks and slowly nodded．"Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of（18），"said Mr．Turner．"We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this，（19））we don't have other choices．""But Dad，"said K a l a，"Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since1983!Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet．I think we'll be（20）here．""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government．Even though we've beensafe up to now，there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isn't coming up，"said Mrs．Turner．"Mom，this is our（21）．I can't even remember living anywhere else!"Linda said，fighting back tears．Mrs．Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder．"This won't go（22）for any of us，"she said．"Dad and I love this house，too．We have so many happy memories here．But we're tired of living with such uncertainty．The most（23）thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe．" Mr．Turner（24）．"Girls，there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer．We'll have to （25）our house，but you know home is wherever we go as a family．We'll make new （26），and we'll find things to love about our new home．"The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered（27）it would mean to move．"There are so many things I'll（28）here，"said K a l a quietly．"We all will，"said Mrs．Turner．"But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes'walk to the beach．"K a la and Linda couldn't help（29）when they heard that．They both spent every spare minute they had surfing．If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water，they would have been perfectly happy．Mr．Turner walked around to the other side of the table．He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders．"I'm proud of you two，"he said．"Thank you for trying to（30）why this is so important to your mom and me．"Linda and K a la smiled．Dad was right：home was wherever the family was．16．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather17．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration18．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing19．A．because B．so C．though D．but20．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed21．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island22．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully23．A．unforgettable B．difficult C．important D．interesting24．A．agreed B．shouted C．judged D．repeated25．A．give back B．give up C．look for D．look up26．A．problems B．sports C．memories D．Re a o n s27．A．what B．why C．how D．whether28．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss29．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting30．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss．8．One thorn（刺）of experience is worth many times of warning．Ralph Wick was a．（1）boy．In most things he was a fine boy，but he would cry from time to time．When he could not have（2），he would cry for it．If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not have it，he would（3）cry．One day，he went with his mother into the garden．The sun shone．The grass was（4）．The flowers were starting to come out．Ralph thought he was，for once，a good boy with a lovely face．He wished to do as he was told．Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he felt very．（5）"Now you must be tired and hungry，"said his mother．"（6）a good rest here and eat some cookies．I got a beautiful red rose（7）you．"So his mother gave（8）red flower to him．When he saw his mother still had a white rose in（9）hand，Ralph asked for it．"No，my dear．"said his mother．"See how many thorns it has．You must not touch it，or you would hurt （10）．"When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose，he began to cry，and suddenly （11）it away．（12）he was soon very sorry．The thorns hurt his hand．It was（13）painful that he could not use it for some time．Ralph would never forget this．From then on，when he wanted what he（14），his mother would point to his hand（15）had been hurt before．He at last learned to do as he was told．1．A seven years old B seven year old C seven﹣year﹣D seven﹣old years﹣old2．A what he wanted B what did he want C what he wants D whatdoes hewant3．A．too B．also C．as well D．either4．A．cut B．cuts C．is cut D．was cut5．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier6．A．Has B．Have C．To have D．Having7．A．to B．by C．with D．for8．A．a B．an C．the D．\9．A．other B．others C．the other D．another10．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself11．A．take B．takes C．took D．taken12．A．Though B．But C．Because D．However13．A．so B．such C．very D．too14．A．will not have B．may not have C．can not have D．shouldnot have15．A．what B．which C．who D．where．9．This is a story about a famous scientist．After reading it，you may know what made him（11）from others．He said all his success came from an experience that happened（12）he was five years old．At that time，hetried to take（13）bottle of milk away from the fridge．However，the bottle（14）and the milk was all over the kitchen floor．When his mother came in，instead of shouting at（15），she said，"Ben，what a great mess you have made!I have never（16）such a big puddle of milk．Would you like to play in the milk（17）a few minutes before we clean it up？'Actually，he did．After a few minutes，his mother said，"Ben，you have made a mess like this，（18）you need to clean it up．（19）would you like to do that？With a towel or a mop（拖把）？"He （20）the towel and they cleaned up the milk together．Then his mother said，"You were not able（21）a big milk bottle with your small hands in the kitchen．Let's（22）the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without （23）it．"Finally，theboy learned that if he held the bottle with（24）hands，he could carry it and it wouldn't drop．From then on，the boy knew he didn't need to be afraid（25）making mistakes．It was more important for him to find a way to correct the mistakes．11．A．differs B．different C．differently D．difference12．A．where B．when C．why D．which13．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．A．fall B．falls C．falling D．fell15．A．he B．his C．him D．himself16．A．see B．saw C．seen D．seeing17．A．by B．on C．from D．for18．A．so B．if C．unless D．because19．A．Why B．How C．What D．When20．A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．chosen21．A．carrying B．to carry C．carried D．havecarried22．A．fill B．to fill C．fills D．filling23．A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped24．A．either B．neither C．all D．both25．A．of B．with C．at D．to．10．Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others．And we all need（36）．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）most cars，motorcycles，boats and planes cause air pollution．They are also（38）．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles are very（40）．Now Vietnam has around33million motorcycles and China has almost120million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than（41）．Yet air pollution is a growing problem．In large cities，people（42）it isdifficult to breathe．To solve these problems，a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle，It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result，there is（43）pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes（44）a good choice for getting around a city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）．There are no cars in the city center．（46）cars，water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal（运河）．However，they cause pollution，（47）to the water．English engineers Dick and J e m designed a solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi（48）run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real （49）．Some airplane companies have（50）to solve the problems．Swiss engineers have gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication37．A．how B．why C．when D．that38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise43．A．much B．some C．no D．more44．A．them B．you C．us D．it45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people46．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．As for47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly48．A．must B．can C．should D．need49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．11．My mother used to ask me，"What is the most important part of the body？"When I was young，I thought（46）．was very important to us，so I said，"My ears，Mommy．"She said，"No．Many people are deaf but still live a（47）life．Keep thinking and I will ask you again．"Several years（48）before she asked me again．This time I told her，"Mommy，sight is very important to everybody，so it（49）．be our eyes．"She looked（50）me and told me，"You are learning fast，but the answer is not correct．Many people are blind，（51）．they still live happily．"Over the years，she asked me many times and always（52）answer was，"No．But you are getting（53）every year，my child．"Then last year，my grandpa（54）．Everybody was crying．When it was our（55）to say our final goodbye to him，my mother asked me，"Do you know the most important bodypart yet，my dear？"I was（56）when she asked me this．I always thought this was a game （57）her and me．I saw her eyes with tears．She said，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder．"I asked，"Is it because it holds up my（58）？"She replied，"No．It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she（59）．Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life，my dear．I only hope that you have enough love and friends，so you will（60）have a shoulder to cry on when you need it．"That was when I realizedwhat the most important body part is．46．A．report B．sound C．noise D．music47．A．happy B．hard C．unhappy D．sad48．A．came B．left C．passed D．walked49．A．can B．may C．must D．would50．A．up B．at C．for D．around51．A．but B．or C．and D．also52．A．mine B．my C．its D．her53．A．old B．older C．clever D．cleverer54．A．cried B．lost C．died D．dying55．A．turn B．way C．duty D．task56．A．surprising B．surprised C．exciting D．excited57．A．between B．among C．above D．from58．A．hand B．head C．foot D．arm59．A．laughs B．smiles C．shouts D．cries60．A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes．12．It was the final game for my eight﹣year﹣old son's soccer team．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son's team being ahead．Parents surrounded the playground，offering（36）．There were less than ten seconds（37）and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts（38）the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd became crazy and（39）．Mickey had（40）．Then there was a compete（41）．Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，the（42）went into the gate of my son's team，ending the game in a draw（平局）．You see，Mickey has a serious（43）in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the same age．And for him，he didn't understand what a wrong goal was．All goals were（44）by a happy hug from Mickey．He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored．The silence was（45）broken when Mickey，his face（46）with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not sure how my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't（47）to worried．I watched through tears，When I found my son raised his hand and started call out（48），"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，member from both teams got around Mickey，（49）him on his goal．Later that night，when my daughter asked（50）had won，"Everybody won"．I smiled and replied．36．A．encouragement B．instruction C．management D．competition37．A．useful B．alive C．gone D．left38．A．between B．against C．across D．past39．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．embarrassed 40．A．checked B．scored C．returned D．tired 41．A．Independence B．victory C．silence D．relation42．A．ball B．guide C．player D．crowd43．A．idea B．mistake C．illness D．sense44．A．wasted B．celebrated C．remembered D．reminded45．A．partly B．seriously C．deeply D．finally46．A．covered B．filled C．appeared D．shared47．A．choose B．forget C．mean D．need48．A．strongly B．softly C．wildly D．privately49．A．pushing B．complaining C．interviewing D．congratulating50．A．who B．which C．when D．where．13．A little boy once found a jar（罐子）of nuts（果仁）on the table．"I'd like some of these nuts，"he thought．"I'm sure mother will give them to me（41）she is here．I want some to eat now．"So he （42）the jar．As he was very hungry，he grabbed as（43）as he could hold．But when he tried to pull his（44）out，he found the neck of the jar was too（45）．His hand was held fast，but he did not want to（46）any of the nuts．He（47）_____again and again，but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time．（48）he began to cry．Just then his mother came into the room．"What's the matter？"she asked．"I can't take this handful of nuts （49）the jar，"sobbed the boy．"Well，don't be so greedy，"his mother replied．"Just take two or three，and you'll have no trouble（50）your hand out．""How（51）that was，"said the boy as he moved his hand off（52）．"I might have thought of that（53）．"The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy，maybe thing will go to a/an．（54）side if we want to finish a thing in one time．Do thing step by step!This is the best（55）to success．Only like that can we go further．41．A．while B．because C．if D．whether42．A put into B．took out C．push into D．reachedinto43．A．many B．much C．some D．few44．A，hand B．head C．mouth D．legs45．A．big B．small C．large D．tiny46．A．to drop B．drop C．dropping D．dropped47．A．tried B．did C．thought D．threw48．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally D．Simply49．A．in B．off C．out of D．into50A．to give B．giving C．to get D．getting51．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring52．A．the jar B．the room C．his mother D．his neck53．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself。

2018届年中考英语完形填空训练及解析thinking parentsPerhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books So I suppose we’ll just have to promise（妥协）over the bedtime story1 A toB inC withD around2 A short B long C bad D good3 A easy B short C high D difficult4 A and B but C or D so5 A both B neither C either D very6 A child B father C mother D teacher7 A hearsB buys C understands D reads8 A but B howeverC so D because9 A hard B easy C enough D fast10A articles B work C arts D works11 A grown-ups B girls C boys D children12 A are B shoC find D add13 A school B home C office D library14 A going B liking C trying D preferring15 A same B friendlyC different D mon名师点评本说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一容易的事，并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点，因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。

中考英语总复习15篇完型填空专题练习答题技巧完形填空题型全面考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力。

要求学生不但要掌握词汇知识、习惯用语、语法知识和句子结构，而且要有一定的语篇理解能力、逻辑思维能力和语感。

要做好完形填空，应尽可能掌握以下解题步骤：1．快速通读全文，掌握大意。

先将整篇文章通读一遍，初步掌握文章大意、中心思想及作者的观点态度等。

首句一般是一个完整的、不设空的句子。

它能帮助考生熟悉文章的背景、主题或文体，是一个理想的突破口。

另外，考生可以通过“跳读”和“边读边猜”等技巧整体理解全文，力求对文章的结构、主要情节、因果关系等有比较完整的了解。

2．填出固定搭配和习惯用法。

依靠平时积累的词、词组、单词搭配及语法等知识，在通读全文的基础上，将那些固定搭配和习惯书法选出来。

这样能帮助考生更好地理解全文的内容，找出准确的信息词，降低原文的难度，为第三步的猜测做准备。

3．细读并进行逻辑思维判断。

从全文的大意出发，仔细阅读文章并进行逻辑思维判断，进一步推敲自己的选择是否恰当，语法结构是否正确，逻辑推理是否合理。

对没有把握的题可以用排除法进行猜测，当遇到有一定难度的题时，可以先跳过去，然后再回来考虑。

4．复读全文及验证答案。

再次通读全文，看其内容是否连贯、流畅、清晰、完整，人称、时态、结构等有没有问题。

值得注意的是，进行改动时要谨慎，不要轻易怀疑自己的第一答案。

完形填空(一)"Sesame Street" is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's because the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so 2 parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly.The 3 include more than half the nation's pre-school (学龄前) children. Parents love the programme. Manyteachers also consider it a great help, 4 some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different 5 have benefited (收益) from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times. 6 week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 7 hours so that more children can watch it.The programmes all 8 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. 9 , the programme made in Mexico City 10 more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters oneby one.Why is "Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There 11 many reasons-- the good education of its producers, the support 12 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 13 watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may bethat it makes every child 14 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 15( )1. A. at B. onC. inD. since( )2. A. few B. manyC. littleD. much( )3. A. viewers B. visitorsC. witnessesD. settlers( )4. A. and B. soC. thoughD. or( )5. A. films B. cartoonsC. storiesD. backgrounds( )6. A.a B. anC. theD. 不填( )7. A. the same B. differentC. earlyD. late( )8. A. use B. takeC. singD. do( )9. A. Till now B. As a resultC. For exampleD. In all( )10. A. donates B. costsC. spendsD. devotes( )11. A. is B. areC. wasD. were( )12. A. for B. withC. aboutD. from( )13. A. teachers B. doctorsC. volunteersD. mothers( )14. A. feel B. to feelC. feelingD. felt( )15. A. many B. muchC. moreD. most(二)Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged (破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots or gloves. But something made David 4 I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and sweep the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked vhat else he could do, then thanked me for letting himstay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday began. I smiled happily when the last of them 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I saw David 11 standing by 'my desk."I have something for you," he said and 1 2 from behind his back a small box. Heasked me to open it quickly. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said, "The box is nice, David, but it's 13 ""Oh no, it isn't," said David, "It's full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something you can't see or touch unless you know it's there."Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning from the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.( )1. A. polite B. seriousC. impatientD. calm( )2. A. warned B. rangC. calledD. shouted( )3. A. known B. wonderedC. realizedD. learned( )4.A.strange B. unhappyC. differentD. funny( )5. A. treating B. feelingC. wearingD. sharing( )6. A. practised B. forcedC. studiedD. stayed( )7. A. never B. oftenC. alwaysD. almost( )8. A. left B. rushedC. turnedD. returned( )9. A. school B. yearcationD. program( )10. A. hurried B. jumpedC. walkedD. jogged( )11. A. carelessly B. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly( )12. A. searched B. foundC. liftedD. pulled( )13. A. cheap B. emptyC. uselessD. expensive( )14. A. when B. untilC. thoughD. because( )15. A specially B. nearlyC, hardly D. carefully(三)Santa Can Come Before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a youngman asked me, "Can you tell me where the 1 counter is?""Well, the milk is in the lower right corner," I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 2 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, "Do you need a basket or a trolley?""Sure, thank you." he answered.I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolleyhad 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, "Why so many bottles?" TrolleyHe smiled and said, "These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa 4them."I said, "Well, it's too 5 for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comesin December."He 6 at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he leftthe counter witbout saying anything.7 , We met again at the bread counter."So these bread and cakes are also for the street 8 , Mr Santa."He smiled and said, "Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr Santa in themonth of June. Santa is a representation (象征) of surprises and 9 Santa comes in December as we 10 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which 11 it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a 12 Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 13 to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you."He left and I was 14 that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 15 happiness and unconditional love.( )1. A. vegetable B. milkC. breadD. fish( )2. A. putting B. choosingC. holdingD. bringing( )3. A. sad B. excitedC. angryD. surprised( )4.A. for B. onC. ofD. by( )5. A. easy B. earlyC. helpfulD. important( )6. A. pointed B. laughedC. shoutedD. turned( )7. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. HopefullyD. Naturally( )8. A. dogs B. catsC. miceD. birds( )9. A. love B. successC. friendshipD. honor( )10. A. call B. showC. expectD. invite( )11. A. day B. weekC. monthD. year( )12. A. lost B. frozenC. forgottenD. hidden( )13. A. camera B. umbrellaC. appleD. box( )14. A. unhappy B. disappointedC. happyD. nervous( )15. A. storing B. facingC. spreadingD. increasing（四）It was my daughter's first day of school. I knew that she would be 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment.On the way to 2 I told her repeatedly how 3 her new school life would be and hoped she would feel 4 However, when she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her 5 "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 6 in line~ let's go to find yours."We lined up to 7 the school.Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 8 next to her. Suddenly, she became 9 and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to 10 them all into the school, she wasn't crying, but smiling.To tell the truth, 1 was 11 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 12 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. "I didn't cry again, Mommy," she said 13 , showing me her backpack full of can&es.During two hours of listening to the details of her 14 , we laughed and talked about all the 15 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.( )1. ughing B.sleepingC.cryingD.waiting ( )2. A. hospital B.schoolC. parkD.museum ( )3. A. amazing B.peacefulC. valuableD. important ( )4. A.safe B.relaxedC. interestedD.proud( )5. A.nose B.earsC. mouthD. eyes( )6. A.place C. listD. picture ( )7. A.leave B.passC. enterD.find( )8. A.pulled plainedC.satD.stood( )9. A.honest B. activeC.shyD.generous ( )10. A.walk B.sendC. rushD.push( )11. A.calm B.happyC. unwillingD.surprised ( )12. A.suggested B.askedC.knewD.wondered ( )13. A.shyly B.excitedlyC. politelyD.seriously ( )14. A. day; B.weekC. monthD.year( )15. A.experiences B.friendsC.classesD.excuses(五)A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough--he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in supportof his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗).Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to school every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first-grade class wearing a 6 He said to his teacher Mrs Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac. ’And he pulled off his cap and other 7 saw that he already had all his hair 8 off."I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any 9 "said Vincent.Vincent has also raised money for his best friend after learning how 10 his treatments are. He asked his mother to make 11 than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $ 200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for himat break.When asked 14 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(n) 15 and replied, "It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.( )1. A. hard B. excitingC. unpleasantD. pleasant( )2. A. decided B. refusedC. agreedD. disliked( )3. A. ever B. neverC. justD. still( )4. A. though B. butC. becauseD. so( )5. A. raise B. addC. loseD. fall( )6. A. mask B. scarfC. gloveD. cap( )7. A. teachers B. kidsC. parentsD. patients( )8. A. pulled B. sentC. cutD. put( )9. A. friends B. moneyC. clothesD. hair( )10. A. expensive B. successfulC. importantD. meaningful( )11. A. fewer B. moreC. worseD. better( )12. A. made B. donatedC. soldD. collected( )13. A. already B. alwaysC. nearlyD. hardly( )14. A. how B. whatC. whereD. which( )15. A. moment B. hourC. morningD. day(六)Many people think New York is a 1 city, even 2 the taxi. When you get into a taxi, you hear the 3 of a well-known singer, a sport star or some 4 famous persons giving instructions. The voice of the famous person tells you 5 to do. ()ne popular singer gives this message, "Cats 6 nine lives, but you have only one, so buckle your seat belt (系好安全带)." Other voices say things such as "Don't forget 7 your things when you leave."Many people get 8 by tbe voices. Taxi drivers also don't like the messages. "I play the messages 12 hours a day. I hear the 9 voice 60 times a day. It makes me crazy,"says Amir, a taxi driver. "But if I don't play the messages, I will get fined (罚款) 100 dollars." A lot of passengers complain (抱怨), too. "It's 10 noisy," says a passenger,"I asked the driver to 11 the message, but he said he couldn't."Other people think 12 is a great idea. One taxi driver says, "People like to hear the voice, and they put on their seat belts more often." And passengers from out of the city really 13 the idea. "Most of the time taxi drivers are in bad mood (心情)," says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often 14 business." 15 nice to hear such a voice when you get into a taxi."( )1. A. quiet B. busyC. noisyD. beautiful( )2. A. inside B. outsideC. nearD. beside( )3. A. sound B. noiseC. voiceD. voices( )4. A. others B. otherC. anotherD. the other( )5. A. how B. whatC. whichD. if( )6. A. are B. will haveC. hasD. have( )7. A. to bring B. bringingC. takingD. to take( )8. A. happy B. excitedC. annoyedD. sadly( )9. A. same B. difficultC. differentD. lovely( )10. A. too much B. much tooC. a bit ofD. a little( )11. A. turn off B. turn up( )12. A. voice B. voicesC.noisesD. noise( )13. A. is like B. likesC. likeD. dislike( )14. A. in B. withC. onD. do( )15. A. It's B. It wasC. That'sD. This is(七)When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharingand giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812--1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him backto his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takeshim to the 10 Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning--Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 withChristmas!( )1. A. prizes B. giftsC. fireworksD. tricks( )2. A. names B. namingC. namedD. to name( )3. A. unwilling B. gladC. readyD. impatient( )4. A. make trouble B. make mistakesC. make more friendsD. make more money ( )5. A. praised B. punishedC. savedD. recommended ( )6. A. two B. threeC. fourD. five( )7. A. morning B. noonC. afternoonD. night( )8. A. with B. toC. ofD. for( )9. A. how B. whatC. whenD. why( )10. A. past B. presentC. futureD. front( ) 11. A. calm B. searedC. angryD. relaxed( )12. A.promises B. failsC. continuesD. forgets( )13. A. quietly B. hardlyC. sadlyD. happily( )14. A. someone B. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobodyC. formD. spirit(八)()ne sunny day, Alice is feeling 1 and sleepy while sitting on the riverbank with her elder sister. Suddenly she notices a talk. She looks up and sees a white rabbit 2 a pocket watch run past. She feels 3 and follows it down a rabbit hole, but suddenly she falls a longway to a long, Iow hall with many locked 4 of all sizes.She finds a small key _ 5 a door and opens it. Through the door, she sees a beautiful 6 She wants to get into the garden. 7 she can't. The door is too small for her to go 8 She then discovers a bottle on a table. A 9 on the bottle reads "DRINK ME". Alice opens the bottle and drinks it. It 10 sweet. Then her body becomes 11 Soon Alice is small enough to go through the door.But she is 12 and has left the key on the table. And now she is too small to reach it.13 she eats a cake with "EAT ME" written on it, this causes her to grow to such a huge sizethat her head hits the ceiling. And she at once takes up the little key and 14 to the garden door. h is as much as she can do, lying down on one side, to look through into the garden with one eye; but to get through was more hopeless than ever: she sits down and begins to _ 15( )1. A. excited B, happyC. angryD. bored( )2. A. with B. onC. inD. at( )3. A.proud B. confidentC. surprisedD. active( )4. A. drawers B. windowsC. doorsD. tables( )5. A of B. toC. acrossD. through( )6. A.garden B. parkC. balconyD. roomC. OrD. Because( )8. A. across B. throughC. inD. under( )9. A. book B. magazineC. reportD. note( )10. A. sounds B. looksC. feelsD. tastes( )11. A. bigger B. strongerC. smallerD. weaker( )12. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. endless( )13. A.Unluckily B. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Strangely( )14. A. waits for B. hurries offC. grows upD. gives up( )15. A. smile B. jumpC. laughD. cry(九)Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She hoped that 2 was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 3 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great 4 : people stepped on your feet or 5 you with their elbows (肘部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 6Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display. "They are real silk" the assistant tried to 7 her. "They worth double the price." but Jane knew clearly that her father 8 liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale. 9 herWithout thinking for long, she 11 them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen 12 in her bag, her 13 were having supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked 14 they had supper so early. Her mother was 15 , "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking!"( )1. A. it B. thisC. thatD. there( )2. A. she B. heC. itD. I( )3. A. on B. inC. atD. from( )4. A. joy B. worryC. troubleD. fun( )5. A. pushed B. pulledC. putD. held( )6. A. other B. the otherC. othersD. the others( )7. A. attract B. attackC. protectD. praise( )8. A. always B. hardlyC. nearlyD. almost( )9. A. Because B. ButC. AlthoughD. So( )10. A. what B. whomC. whoD. which( )11. A. sold B. choseC. threwD. bought( )12. A. designs B. presentsC. coloursD. ties( )13. A. sisters B. brothers( )14. A. what B. whenC. howD. why( )15. A.patient B. stubbornC. nervousD. Excited（十）Last summer, Jack, a 16-year-old boy, wanted to have a nice 1 He asked his parents for the_ 2 _ and they said he must get it by himself. But 3 could he get it?On his way home one day, he was thinking about 4 Not many people wanted to ask children to work 5 them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors. However, it was not 6 He had to wait a long time for that. Grass couldn't be cut for their gardens, 7 he was not old enough to do such work.Just at the moment, he saw Tom, one of his classmates, working in a 8 shop."I could do that," he thought. He asked Tom some questions. He 9 that it took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week. And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home. "Mum, I have10 news to tell you. "Jack said. After he had told his mother what he thought, she said, "I think it's a 11 idea.""I will 12 the manager tomorrow." said Jack, " 13 , I'm going to be a businessman." Jack's mother looked 14 at him and smiled.After the summer holiday, Jack got the bike 15 he dreamt of.( )1. A. bike B. toyC. mobileD. walkman( )2. A.paper B. moneyC. bagD. goods( )3. A. what B. whyC. howD. when( )4. A. one B. themC. thisD. thatC. inD. at( )6. A.spring B. summerC. autumnD. winter( )7. A. until B. unlessC. thoughD. because( )8. A. clothes B. bookC. flowerD. shoe( )9. A. asked B. doubtedC. learnedD. suggested( )10. A. surprising B. strangeC. badD. good( )11. A. good B. badC. terribleD. sad( )12. A. protect B. encourageC. tellD. call( )13. A.Alter all B. InsteadC. What's moreD. However( )14. A. sadly B. happilyC. strangelyD. carefully( )15. A. who B. whenC. whichD. where(十一)An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 6 for you."he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do it yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.( )1. A. glad B. nervousC. readyD. sorry( )2. A. if B. whenC. howD. why( )3. A.and B. butC. orD. so( )4. A. carefully B. completelyC. carelesslyD. successfully( )5. A. handed B. leftC. soldD. threw( )6. A. gift B. promiseC. choiceD. question( )7. A. task B. wisdomC. shameD. stress( )8. A. real B. expensiveC. oldD. own( )9. A.Neither B. SoC. NorD. As( )10. A. studies B. livesC. jobsD. feelingsC. discussedD. affected( )12. A. plan B. chanceC. methodD. pleasure( )13. A. himself B. herselfC. myselfD. yourself( )14. A. wisely B. peacefullyC. rapidlyD. widely( )15. A. talent B. wealthC. resultD. difference(十二)To finish our program about the area, I must advise you to visit Shipton. Cars aren't allowed into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to 1Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the 2 in a very old building. ()ne room there describes the history of the building 3 You can't miss it--it's just in front of the castle and you call see that from wherever you are in the town.History is broughl to life 4 the museum. There's even a horse and cart 5 you can ride on in the street. The part of the museum which interested me was a 1950s living room.It was 6 like mygrandmother's house when I was a child. If you can 7 , there's a new exhibition opening soon. Shipton is famous for one thing in particular--something most of us 8 , chocolate. If you like chocolate, this exhibition is the place for you you 9 learn about its history with enough examples. I've never seen 10 different kinds of chocolate. But don't go yet 11 it doesn't start until the 14th of December.Have a look round the town of Shipton too 12 you are there. If you 13 in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of 14 interesting things on the way, 15Well, that's all for today.( )1. A. go swimming B. walk around( )2. A. town B. villageC. cityD. street( )3. A. himself B. herselfC. itselfD. myself ( )4. A. in B. onC. forD. with( )5. A. when B. whereC. whoD. that( )6. A. never B. notC. justD. always ( )7. A. see B. waitC. hearD. take( )8. A. hate B. enjoyC. smellD. throw( )9. A. can B. mayC. mustD. should ( )10. A. such much B. such manyC. so muchD. so many ( )11. A. instead of B. insteadC. because ofD. because ( )12. A. until B. beforeC. whileD. unless ( )13. A. start B. startedC. have startedD. will start ( )14. A. another B. othersC. otherD. the others ( )15. A. either B. tooC. thoughD. however(十三)I know a little girl called Lucy. I used to watch her play 1 every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her 2 she practiced so much. She said, "I would like to go to college. The only 3 is to get a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the best playerin the 4 And my dad told me if there is a will, there is a way." She never changed her 5 to be a basketball player.I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day beforeshe graduated 6 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 7I asked her what was wrong. Here was the story.Her coach said she was 8 short that she couldn't be a good basketball player and she should 9 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and 10 also made me feel sad.However, after a while, she smiled and told me her father thought the coach was 11 He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her, "If you really want to play forthe scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can stop your 12 ."The next year, she and her team joined in a big game. She was 13 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the women's basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 14 she had dreamed of and worked for all those years." 15 your dream is big enough, the facts don't count. ' It is true.( )1. A. football B. tennisC. basketballD. volleyball( )2. A. how B. whyC. whatD. where( )3. A. way B. bookC. prizeD. form( )4. A. team B. schoolC. hospitalD. college( )5. A. mind B. planC. dreamD. belief( )6. A. in B. toC. fromD. at。

xx完型填空的6个命题特点一、重语境完形填空着眼于整体理解，必须在对短文大意进行了解的基础上才能较准确地推知答案。

因此，需要注意上下句的逻辑关系以及整篇文章的情节，尤其是在需要填连接性词语时更需要上下文提供的线索，把自己置身于情景当中进行填空，这样才能比较顺利且有把握地捕捉到正确信息。

二、重实词三、重首句首句通常不设选项。

这是因为第一句是核心句，是观察全文的窗口，对熟悉语境、确定、推测文章大意等起着关键性的作用。

如果设选项，就会加大难度，影响对文章信息的捕捉，使做题者陷入茫然。

四、重快速领悟文章主旨的能力完形填空题的特点在于人为地设置了很多空格，使文章支离破碎、残缺不全，这就造成了理解上的障碍。

需要考生跳过空格，快速领悟文章主旨。

只有这样，才能保证思路连贯，在理解的过程中迅速抓住文章的中心意思。

设空有一定的规律性。

一般说来大都是均衡分布，各空之间的距离大致相当，通常是隔一定词数，留出一个空格，不连续设空。

关系过于密切时，只设一个选项。

如果两个相互依存，关系密切的单词或短语都设为选项，就会形成错一个等于错两个，对一个等于对两个的现象。

五、重对文章的整体把握能力对文章的整体把握就是指根据文章的主旨，通过上下文暗示，对整篇文章、整个段落或整个意群的整体文意的把握。

六、重考查排除干扰、完形词义的能力完形填空题中干扰项的干扰，一般与语法结构无太大关系，重在文意干扰。

因此，只要把握了文意和具体的语境，通过对词义的辨析，一些错误的干扰项就容易被排除。

My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was ___1___ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be ___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In ___6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, ___7___ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the ___8___. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was ___9___, so I went to ___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. after B. before C. during D. till4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found15. A. made B. played C. had D. took【答案与解析】文章讲述了Joey一出生便被医生认定不能正常地跑动，但是Joey的父母一直没有把这个情况告诉他。