新人教版中考英语260条固定搭配精心整理
1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do
eg:I like watching monkeys jump.
我喜欢看猴子跳。
2. （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越......
3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4. agree with sb 赞成某人
5. all kinds of 各种各样的......
6. all over the world 在全世界
7. along with同…… 一道，伴随……
eg : Iwill go along with you
我将和你一起去。
8. as soon as 一......就......
9. as you can see 如你所知
10. ask...for… 向…要…
11. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事
12. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13. at the age of 在……岁时
eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.
我16岁了。
14. at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始
15. at the end of +地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾
eg : at the end of the day
16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.
我对我的英语口语有信心。
18. be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时(2)将来时
19. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……
eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.
它会唱歌。
20. be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕……
21. be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕做……
eg : I'm afraid to go out at night.
我害怕晚上出去。
22. be allowed to do 被允许做......
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.
我被允许看电视。
I should be allowed to watch TV.
我应该被允许看电视。
23. be angry with sb 生某人的气
eg : Don't be angry with me.
别生我的气。
24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为......而生某人的气
25. be as…原级…as 和......什么一样......
eg : Sheis as tall as me.
她和我一样高。
26. be ashamed to do sth 对做......感到羞愧
27. be away from 远离
28. be born 出生
29. be bad for 对......有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
30. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
31. be busy with sth 忙于……
32. be careful 当心；小心
33. be different from… 和......不一样
34. be famous for 因……而著名
35. befriendly to sb 对某人友好
36. be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing.
Is he from Bejing ?
He comes from Bejing.
Does he come from Bejing ?
37. be full of = be filled with 充满......
eg: The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water. 杯子里装满了水。
38. be glad+to do sth/从句很高兴......
39. be going to + do... 将来时
40. be good at+(doing) sth = do well in 善于……
41. be good for 对什么有好处
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.
42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43. be helpful to sbsth 对......有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
大声朗读对你有好处。
Exercising is helpful to your bady.
锻炼对你的身体有好处。
44. be in good health 身体健康
45. be in trouble 处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble.
46. be interested in 对......感兴趣
47. be late for = come late to 迟到
48. be like 像……
49. be mad at 生某人的气
50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
53. be on a visit to 参观......
54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55. be quiet 安静
56. be short for 是......的缩写
57. be sick in bed 生病在床
58. be sorry to do sth 对于做......而抱歉/遗憾
59. be sorry to hear that... 遗憾听说......
60. because+句子
because of +(doing) sth
eg : He was late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.
因为他头疼，所以他迟到了。
61. be strict in doing sth 在做......方面很严格
62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves.
这些学生对自己不严格。
63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64. be supposed to do 应该......
66. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning.
他有信心赢.
67. be sure of sth 对某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head.
我相信我的大脑。
68. be sure that sth 对......有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.
我相信他能通过考试。
69. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test.
我们一定会通过这次考试。
70. be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……
71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72. be the same as … 和......一样
73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early.
我爸爸习惯早起.
74. be worth doing 值得被......
eg: The book is worth reading.
这本书值得被读。
75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
76. be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
start…with…=begin…with… 以......开始......
eg : Let's begin the game with the song.
78. between…and… 在......和......两者之间
79. borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把......借给......
eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.
80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station? 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？
He's bothering me to lend him money.
他麻烦我借给他一些钱。
82. by the end of 到……为止
83. call sb sth
eg : We call him old wang.
84. care about 关心
eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来吗？
85. catch up with sb 赶上某人
86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈
take sb to + 地点带某人去某地
87. come in 进来
88. come over to 过来
89. come up with 提出，想出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea.
你能想出一个好办法吗？
90. communicate with sb 和某人交流
91. consider + doing 考虑做什么
eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou？
为什么不考虑去泸州？
92. dance to 随着……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music.
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93. decide to do sth 决定做某事
94. do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95. do better in 在……方面做得更好
96. do wrong 做错
97. Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。
98. Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……
99. each +名（单）每一个…
eg : Each student has many books.
每一个学生都有很多书。
100. end up +doing 结果......
101. enjoy +doing 喜欢做......
102. escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.
犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。
103. expect to do sth 期待做某事
104. fall down 摔倒
fall off 从......摔下来
105. fall in love with sb/sth 爱上......
106 far from 远离
eg : The school is far from my home.
107. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事......
108. find sb/sth +adj 发现某人/某事......
eg : I find the book interesting.
109. finish +doing（名词）完成......
110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
111. forget to do 忘了做......（未做）
forget doing 做了而忘了
112. from…to… 从......到......
113. get /have sth done ......被（别人）......
eg: I have my hair cut.
我理了发(头发被剪了）。
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.
汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。
114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job
115. get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
117. get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备
118. get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中
119. get sb to do sth 使某人做某事
120. get…from… 从某处得到某物
121. give a talk 做报告
122. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物
123. go fishing 去钓鱼
go swimming 去游泳
124. go on to do 去做下一件事
go on doing 继续做这件事
125. go out away from=go out of 从......中出来
126. go to school 去上学
go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
127. good way to do stn 做某事的好方法
128. have a party for sb 为......的晚会
129. have a talk 谈一谈
130. have been to …( 地方）去过某地方回来了
have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来
131. have fun +doing 做......很高兴
132. have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do.
我有很多家庭作业要做。
I have nothing to do.
我没什么事情可做。
133. have to do sth 必须做某事
134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做......有麻烦135. hear sb +doing 听见某人正在做某事
136. help a lot 帮助很大
137. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
138 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
139. hope to do sth 希望做某事
140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 做......怎么样141. how do you like = what do you think of 你认为......怎么样142. if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party.
我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
143. if :如果，假如＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year.
如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国。
144. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
145. in some ways 在某些方面
146. in the end = finally 最后
147. in the north of… 在......的北方
（north北sowth南west西east东）
148. in the sun 在太阳下
149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear.
我想要苹果，而不要梨。
150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人
151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.
做作业花了我5分钟的时间。
153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
155. It's +adj of sb to do sth 做某事说明某人怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English.
帮助我学习英语，你真是太好了。
156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到该做某事的时间了eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for class 该去上课了。157. join in = take part in 参加
158. just now 刚才
159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介词短语让......保持......
eg: I want to keep my mother happy.
我想让我妈妈保持快乐。
160. key to +名词某物的钥匙或某题的答案
161. laugh at… 取笑……
eg : Don't langh at others.
不要取笑别人。
162. learn by oneslfe 自学
163. learn from sb 向某人学习
eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.
我们应该向雷锋学习。
164. learn to do sth 学会做某事
165. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
166. Let sb down 让某人失望
eg: We shouldn't let our parents down.
我们不应该让我们的父母失望。
167. live in +大地方；live at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in Luzhou.
我住在泸州。
168. look after = take care of 照顾照看
169. lose one's way 迷路
170. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事171. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
eg : I want to make friends with you.
我想和你成为朋友。
172. make it early 把时间定的早一点
173. make sb /n +n 使......成为......
174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean.
你必须使你的床保持清洁。
175. make sb do sth 让某人做某事
eg : I made him write a letter.
我让他写了一封信。
176. be made up of (被动语态）由……组成
177. mind sb to do/mind one's doing 介意某人做某事178. most of +名词/代词......的大多数/大部分179. much too +形容词太......
180. too much + 不可数名词太多......
181. need +名词
182. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事
183. need to do (实义动词）= need do (情态动词）184. no +名词没有......
185. not any more = no more 再也不……
eg: He didn't cry any more.=He cried no more.
他再也不哭了。
186. not…adj/adv at all 根本不......
eg: He's not tall at all.
他长得根本不高。
187. not…until 直到……才……
eg: The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar. 直到我给这个小孩糖，她才不哭了。
188. offer/provide sb with sth 给某人提供...... 189. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供......给某人190. on one's way to… 在某人去......的路上
191. on the one hand 一方面
192. on the other hand 另一方面
193. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈194. on time 准时
195. in time 及时
196. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
197. one of +可数名词的复数形式......之一
198. one to another 一个到另一个
199. over and over agin 一遍又一遍地
eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again.
他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。
200. part-time job 兼职工作
201. fall-time job 全职工作
202. pay for… 为......付钱
203. pay the bill 付账
204. please do sth 请......
205. please help yourself 请自便
206. be pleased with sb 对某人感到满意
207. practice +doing 练习做某事
208. prefer sth to sth 比起……来更喜欢……
eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.
比起化学来，我更喜欢物理
209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做......来，更喜欢做......
eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.
比起开车来，他更喜欢骑自行车。
210. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...…也不愿做...... eg: My unde prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one. 我叔叔宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修旧车。
211. prefer sb not to do sth 宁愿某人不做......
eg: I prefer her not to come.
我宁愿她不来。
212. pretend to do sth 假装去做......
pretend that 假装......
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard.
这两个骗子假装着努力工作。
He pretended that he did not know the answer.
他假装不知道答案。
213. would rather…than... 宁可……也不愿……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.
我宁可当医生，也不愿当老师。
214. regard…as 把……当作……
eg: I regard you as my friend.
我把你当作我的朋友。
215. remid sb about sth 提醒某人某事
216. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : He remids me about cooking.=He remids me to cook.
他提醒我做饭。
217. remid sb of sth 使某人想起某事
eg : The pictures remind me of my school days.
这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。
218. return sth to sb 还某物归还某人
219. spend some money on sth 花了一些钱在某物上
220. spend some time with sb 花了一些时间陪某人
221. spend some money/time(in) doing sth 花了一些钱/时间做某事222. see sb do 看见某人做过某事
see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
223. seem to be +adj 看上去......
eg : You seem to be tired.
你看上去很累。
224. send…to…把......送到/寄到......
225. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
eg : I show her the book.
我给她看这本书。
226. some…；others… 一些……另一些……
227. start…with…=begin…with… 以……开始
228. stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 当参观动物园时，我们被告诉要远离动物。
229. stop doing 停下正在做的事
230. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做另一件事
231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事
232. such +名词这样的......
233. suit sb 适合某人
234. surprise sb 使某人惊奇
235. to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是
236. take classes 上课
237. take sb to 把某人带到......
eg : I will take you to the hospital.
我带你去医院。
238. take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步
239. ①talk to sb 对谁说② talk with sb 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……
240. teach sb sth 教某人某事
241. tell sb to do sth 让某人去做某事
tell sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事
242. tell a story 讲故事
243. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
244. thank you for +doing 感谢某人做了某事
245. the same +名词(doing)+as… 和......一样的......
246. the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某事的方法
eg :Do you know the way to learn English？=Do you know the way of learning English？
你知道学习英语的方法吗？
247. the way to…（地点）到......的路
248. too…to… 太......而不能......
adj +enough to 足够…...以至于能够......
so…that... 如此......以至于......
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school.
他太小了以至于还不能去上学。
He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school.
他足够大了以至于可以去上学了。
249. transalte…into… 把......翻译成......
250. travel with sb和某人去旅游
251. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事
eg: I will try my best to learn English well.
我将尽自己最大努力学好英语。
252. try to do sth 努力做某事
253. try doing sth 尝试做某事
254. have a try 试一下
255. turn down 调小，拒绝
256. turn up 调大，出现
257. turn off 关上
258. turn on 打开
259. upside down 颠倒
260. wait for sb 等待某人
1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不
初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难； 问题；经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth. 布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
初中英语所有固定搭配一 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the
中考英语必背固定搭配 want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事difference between两者之间不同 be sure 肯定 be afraid 恐怕 ask sb to do请求某人做某事 be free 有空 be late at night 很晚 be good for对……有好处 ask sb a question 问某人问题 say goodbye to sb 向某人告别 thank you/thanks for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事 like sth better，like……better than更喜欢 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 it is + 形容词(good, important, harmful……) + (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说，做某事很重要 had better (not) do最好（不）做某事tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事 like doing喜欢做某事 stop doing停止正在做的事 stop to do停止正在做的事，去做另一件事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 start doing sth 开始做某事 finish doing sth 结束做某事 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 make sb do sth 使某人做某事（被动语态时还原to） be ill in bed 因病卧床 take sb to sth 带某人去某地 must be一定是 be careful 小心 How about doing st h？做某事怎么样？ a little/much + 比较级少/多得多 it’s time for sb to do sth/it’s time for doing现在是做某事的时间了bring……here拿来，把某物拿到这儿take away 带走get ready for / to do为……做好准备be well enough to do好到足以做某事give sb a message 给某人一个口信hurry to swh(somewhere)= go to swh quickly= in a hurry 匆忙去某地 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事remember to do记得某事（此事未做）remember doing记得某事（此事已发生） forget to do忘记某事（此事未做）forget doing忘记某事（此事已发生）be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 put it on 穿上 pick it up 捡起（代词放中间） give sb one’s best wishes 给某人最好的祝愿 a wish to do sth / for sth 祝贺 have fun / a good time / a hard time (in) doing sth 开心/艰难做某事 on holiday 在度假 on leave 在休假 on one’s way to在去……的途中（here，there，home等副词前不加to）on sale 在出售 on fire 失火 have to do sth 不得不做某事 ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 ask sb for help 寻求某人帮助 be tired 累了 be hungry 饿了 be wake 醒着 buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 be / get lost 迷路 be safe 安全 arrive in（小地方）/at（大地方） feel like doing sth 感觉想要做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于某事 be busy with sth stop……from doing sth 阻止做某事help oneself to sth 自便 catch up with sb 追赶上某人 keep up with sb 跟上 be as……as 和……一样 do/try one’s best 尽力
2021年中考英语语法专题考点（四）：常用的高频短语及固定搭配高频短语及固定搭配： （一）be 动词结构 be at home = stay at home 在家 be in trouble 有麻烦 be careful of 小心…… be late for 因……迟到 be free 空闲的，有空 be busy doing/with sth 忙于…… be covered with 被……复盖 be ready for 为……作好准备 be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be excited about 对某事激动 be angry with 对某人愤怒 be mad at 疯狂于；对某人生气 be friendly to 对……友好 be pleased with 对……感到高兴 be satisfied with 对……很满意 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 作为……而著名 be strict with 对……严格
be strict in 在……方面严格 be afraid of 害怕…… be afraid to do 害怕去做…… be glad to do 很高兴去做…… be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处 be good at = do well in 擅长 be able to do 能去做…… be made of 由……制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）be not sure 表不确定 be on a visit to 参观 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be quiet 安静 be short for 表… 的缩写 be sick in bed 生病在床 be sorry to do sth对所做的某事感到遗憾 be sorry to hear that很遗憾听到 be sorry to trouble sb麻烦某人感到抱歉 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 be supposed to do 应该做某事
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道，伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离，从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
2019年xx英语必备固定搭配 1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+sb/sthdo eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump. 我喜欢看猴子跳。 2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越...... 3、apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易) 4、agreewithsb赞成某人 5、allkindsof各种各样的...... 6、allovertheworld在全世界 7、alongwith同……一道，伴随…… eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou 我将和你一起去。 8、assoonas一......就...... 9、asyoucansee如你所知 10、ask...for…向…要… 11、asksbtodosth让某人做某事 12、asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事 13、attheageof在……岁时 eg：Iamsixteen=Iamattheageofsixteen. 我16岁了。
14、atthebeginningof……在……的起初/的开始 15、attheendof+地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg:attheendoftheday 16、atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候 17、be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句对......有信心eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish. 我对我的英语口语有信心。 18、be+doing表：(1)现在进行时(2)将来时 19、beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够…… eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing. 它会唱歌。 20、beafraidofsth恐惧，害怕…… 21、beafraidtodosth恐惧，害怕做…… eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight. 我害怕晚上出去。 22、beallowedtodo被允许做...... eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV. 我被允许看电视。 IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV. 我应该被允许看电视。 23、beangrywithsb生某人的气
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary 一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样(的/ 地)… not as(so)…as… …不如/ 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的/ 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问/ 告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉/ 想要某人做(不做) 某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的/ 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如/ 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的/ 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问/ 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉/ 想要某人做（不做）某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使/ 让某人做（不做）某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。 He made the child cry loudly. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕/ 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。 The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事/ 做某事 现在学生们忙于准备考试。 Now students are busy preparing for the exams. 10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth. 因…而著名/ （做）…迟到了/ 晚了/ 为…准备/ 为… 而抱歉如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。 If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work. 杭州以丝绸而出名。 Hangzhou is famous for silk. 我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。 We have been ready for the Olympic Games.
初中英语语法及固定搭配综合练习题 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. ； A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. ] A．came B．coming C．come 9、Does Jack want a writer? A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work
11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. ] A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought 14、I don't know . A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much . A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs } 16、I wonder used for. A．what was this room B．which was this room C．what this room was D．that this room was 17、I really don't know . A．where he was born B．where he is born C．where was he born D．where is he born 18、We have no idea . A．how worried was he B．how worried he was $ C．that was he worried D．what was he worried 19、He wanted to know there.
中考英语-核心单词-固定搭配-大汇总Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all最重要的是
all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result作为结果，因此
as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便 At at a time 一次，每次
中考英语-动词固定搭配总结，全一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 我想今天下午买台新电脑。 2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 我希望有一天在月球上生活。 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事
I often help to do some chores at home. 我在家经常帮着做家务。 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 我希望这周末好好休息一下。 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
初中英语所有固定搭配一 1(s e e、h e a r、n o t i c e、f i n d、f e e l、l i s t e n t o、l o o k a t(感官动词)+d o 2（比较级a n d比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3a p i e c e o fc a k e=e a s y小菜一碟（容易） 4a g r e e w i t hs b赞成某人 5a l l k i n d s o f各种各样 a k i n do f一种 6a l l o v e r t h e w o r l d=t h e w h o l e w o r l d整个世界 7a l o n gw i t h同……一道，伴随…… 8A s s o o na s一怎么样就怎么样 9a s y o uc a ns e e你是知道的 10a s kf o r……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11a s ks b f o r s t h向某人什么 12a s ks b t o d o s t h询问某人某事 a s ks b n o t t o d o叫某人不要做某事 13a t t h e a g e o f在……岁时 14a t t h e b e g i n n i n go f…………的起初；……的开始 15a t t h e e n do f+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16a t t h i s t i m e o fy e a r在每年的这个时候 17b e/f e e l c o n f i d e n t o fs t h/t h a t c l a u s e+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信