【中考英语】英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(及答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题 (含答案 )一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommatewho is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewherenear a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spendless time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor (1) Why does Victor feel excited? ( 不超过 7 个词 )(2) What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词)(3) What place does Victor want to find to live in?(不超过 5 个词 )【答案】( 1) Because he can decide where to live.(2) Neat and quiet.(3) A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信,信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.李理去加拿大的Wonderland旅游,导游指南上有wonderland的相关服务和规定的说明,请从A—F中选择与这些服务说明配对的标志牌。
(其中一项为多余选项)A. B. C.【解析】【分析】(1)ATMs are just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card. 提款机位于公园里的手推车、储物柜、轮椅租赁处旁边,你可以通过使用全国范围的维萨信用卡得到钱。
选项F中是ATM的图片,故选F。
(2) A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and air-conditioned places are provided. Visitors' pets will be taken care of by the staff.宠物看管服务位于大门之外的南边。
有提供饮水和空调房间。
游客的宠物会被工作人员照顾。
选项E图片是一只宠物狗,故选E。
(3) If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call First Aid and have them come to your position. 如果您受伤了或需要医疗救助,请告知任何园区工作人员,他们会呼叫急救中心,让医护人员来到您身边。
选项 A 的医疗服务的标志,故选A。
(4) Smoking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the children's areas or the Water Park. 乘坐游乐设施或排队等待时,儿童区域和“水上乐园”也禁止吸烟。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读试题( 有答案和解析 )一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy (能量) , help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar isbad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs (病菌) . Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods (情绪) and balance (平衡) . What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing (减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.Eating properly Keeping offThe ________ to keep healthy and fitYou should have proper breakfast because it can ________ necessary energy to you.It's necessary for you to ________ your teeth every day.germs________You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise. regularlyStaying connectedIt can help you feel ________ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.【答案】ways; offer/ give ; clean/brush ;Exercising; less【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康,体型更健美。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读练习题及答案及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make thingsdirty.________We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth.________Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to an-other place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution isstill the most serious. ________Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.________They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be lessair pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. ________And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.If there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.C.Pollution comes in many ways.D.The more people, the more pollution.E. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.F.Because the Earth is being polluted day and night.G.That means keeping the land, water and air clean.【答案】C;D; E;A; G【解析】【解析】 A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.好多国家为制止污染正拟定条例。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选含答案一、英语任务型阅读1.学校英语阅读社团进行了一次“寻找名著节目”的趣味竞赛,请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号A—E填入⑴-⑸小题相应空格处。
A. B. C. D. E.________ ⑴A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒险).________ ⑵After a ship accident, Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.________ ⑶The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.________ ⑷This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. It's a problem-solving journey to rescue(营救) treasures from dangerous situations.________ ⑸This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people can't see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.【答案】 E;D;A;C;B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5本书的内容。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1 .阅读下面的5段语言材料,请找出与前面四段相对应的标题,并完成问题。
(1)找出与前面四段相对应的标题Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?" Then just do what you like to do.Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning, whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to star at the bottom.Great ambition is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop here. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You need a "can do" attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.Follow the leaders. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.(2)Who do you think needs the passage most?A. A middle school student.B. A new hand in the company.C. A housewife.D. A baby.【答案】(1) D; B; A; C⑵B【解析】【分析】A. Think big.立大志。
话题1 创新技术Passage 1It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地)require our attention. We text our fr i ends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you li ve your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday life. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it’s there when you’ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensor (传感器), the lights turn on. You don’t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, our houses will use calm technology to open the door for us. Or even to choose the best music for our mood. The minute we walk through the door, our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!1~2 题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅,记者就此对他进行了采访。
以下是采访的部分内容:Reporter: ________Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic(摄影的)exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: ________Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: ________Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000. Reporter: ________Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: ________Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据Chris Jones 的回答,从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。
从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________【答案】 D;B;A;E;C【解析】【分析】图示意思:A大人带着孩子;B手表和钱包;C.奔跑的人;D.洗淋浴;E.跳入用泳池中。
(1)句意:使用浴池前或后,洗个淋浴,本句与D图片意思接近,故答案是D。
(2)句意:不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里,把它们放在储物柜里。
本句意思跟B图片相符,故答案是B。
(3)句意:14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。
本句意思跟图片A相关。
故答案是A。
(4)句意:不要在游泳池里潜水。
本句意思跟图片E相符,故答案是E。
(5)句意:放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心,不要跑。
本句意思跟图片C相符,故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思,然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片,完成选择。
2.任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容,并完成句子,每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?(1)Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.(2)Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.(3)People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.(4)Some types of ________ make people feel sad.(5)This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】(1)calm feelings(2)feel hungry\hungry(3)create moods(4)blue(5)influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读以下短文,完成文后表格,每空不超过两词。
Americans love to drive on their holidays. Usually, the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV,旅行房车) and drives for a summertime trip across the country.RVs are like our houses. There are kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms in RVs. They are big, but can be very small when you share a bed with your little brother or try to play a game.But RV travel is a great time with the family. You can see the country in your own "home". You can spend every night in a different place. And, you don't have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas(汽油). Best of all, you are free to go everywhere you want at any time.【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国人的旅行房车。
(1)根据the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV,旅行房车)可知RV的全名是recreational vehicle,故填recreational vehicle。
任务型阅读10篇(23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A.Show thanksB.Let in fresh airC.Wish for somethingD.Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1.2.3.4.5.What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?(23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模)Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A:补全第1—4题的信息。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
九年级英语任务型阅读练习(一)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?Somestudents atWinterParkHighSchooljustquicklygetupandgotoclassintheirown bedrooms.Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethemb ecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate'sonlyon-lineschool,has250stu dentswhoaretakingclassesathomebycomputers.“I'malotmorecomfortableathome,”saidLukeLevesque,a16-yea r-oldwhoistakingacomputerclassonline.Hethinks(A)theschool'sco mputerlabissonoisythathecan'tstudywell.”Homeismuchbetter,”h esays.Studentsinthisfirston-lineprogramtakeclassesinmath,America ngovernment,chemistry,computer,andWeb-pagedesign.Theyals ohavetogotoregular(正规的)schooltoattendotherclasses.Whenastudentisreadytobegininclass,heorshe(B)thecomputer, readstheteacher'sinstructions,andbeginsworkingonthelessonfort heday.Whathappensifastudenthasaquestionfortheteacher?Orth eteacherwantstosaysomethingabouttheworkastudentsisdoing?T hestudentandtheteachertalktoeachothereverydaythroughe-mail orbytelephone.Isiteasyforstudentstocheatontests(考考试作弊)whenthey'reworkingathome?(C)Theteachershavealreadythou ghtaboutthis.Theymakestudentstaketheirfinalexamsinpersoninth eclassroom.“Youseemostofthesamethingson-linethatyouseeinaregularcla ssroom,”saysteacherLindaHayes.Ifthisfirston-lineprogramgoeswell,inthreeyearsFloridaHighSch oolstudentswillbeabletotakealltheirclassesbycomputer.Whentha thappens,studentswillbeabletogettheirhighschooldiplomas(毕业证书)withouthavingto(D)走进教室。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题The seed vault(种子地窖)A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.(1)Why can't plants grow in a country? (within 6 words)(2)Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? (within 2 words)(3)How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (within 4 words)(4)How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? (within 3 words)(5)What place is a seed vault? (within 12 words)【答案】(1)Because of bad weather or disease.(2)In Norway.(3)About one thousand kilometers.(4)About 2.2 billion.(5)It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds.【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。
【中考英语】英语任务型阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据材料内容,从A—G七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。
My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from.I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. ________ He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading?________ Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities (games, films,TV) don't have.________ Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time.Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. ________ So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people think.________ It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions.So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes.C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.【答案】 B;G;A;D;E【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.首先,它对你的眼睛是更好。
B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes. 但是我父亲读书不能超过五分钟。
C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.我经常忘记时间或在我周围正在发生的时。
D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles. 读万卷书像行万里路。
E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.读书给了我认识上千新人的机会。
F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.你可以在网上免费下载电子书或在电脑上读书。
G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.我知道很多人更愿意在电脑或电视机前放松。
(1)根据 I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. 我在很多方面和我爸爸是一样的,喜欢音乐的品味和幽默感。
,但是令人遗憾的是读书不在其中。
我能高兴的花一天的时间读书。
可知此处说的是父亲不爱长时间读书,故选B。
(2)根据Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities (games, films,TV) don't have.每个人都是不同的并且有自己的兴趣,但是我认为读书有很多的益处是那些基于屏幕活动所没有的。
可知此处说的是很多人更愿意在电脑或电视机前放松不愿看书,故选G。
(3)根据Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. 看屏幕能使你的眼睛劳累,你应该避免长时间看屏幕。
可知此处说的是看书对眼睛比看屏幕好。
故选A。
(4)根据 Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world.关于我喜爱读书的另一方面是被转移的另一世界。
在书中你可以看到你没有见到的世界,可知此处是读万卷书就像行万里路。
故选D。
(5)根据It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions. 他也教会我从别人的观点看事情,理解别人的决定或观点。
可知此处说的是读书让我们有机会认识他人。
故选E。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
先弄清所给选项的意思,然后读短文理解短文大意,根据每段描述的内容确定此处所缺的成分,选出合适的选项放在空格处,接着再次阅读短文,进行核查。
看文章是否通顺,确定答案是否正确。
2.假如你是一位导游,请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从(A-G)中选释合适的旅游景点,其中有两项是多余的。
(2)David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn't have much money.(3)Mr Green is a busy businessman. He's now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing(4)Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.(5)Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick.【答案】(1)F(2)C(3)G(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:这里介绍了几个旅游景点,景点的特征和参观的最好时间。
(1)细节理解题。
根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world's largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。
可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。
故选F。
(2)细节理解题。
根据C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan 巨龙瀑布在云南和especially June and July 10 yuan/ person,在六月和七月每个人仅花10元,作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适,故选C。