中考英语英语任务型阅读理解 (含答案 )
一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.
John Brown, Design Works
A good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.
Lee Chung, Computer World
Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.
Jane Lin, Lin Electricals
Most teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.
Jim Khan, Northern Bank
I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work.
A good team is the key to success.
Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy
to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also
those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.
【答案】teamwork ； developing ideas ； good at listening ； on time ； bring out
【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
（1）根据 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs.
可知讲的是团队合作，故填teamwork 。
（2）根据 The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. 可知最好的人
可以和别人一起工作，和团队一起发展想法。do well in doing sth. 在哪方面做得好，所以develop 用 developing ，故填 developing ideas。
（3）根据 Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.可知优秀的团队球员通常是友好的，
容易交谈。他们也善于倾听别人的声音。他们乐于分享想法，故填good at listening 。
（4）根据 It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done
on time. 可知准时完成事情，故填on time。
（ 5）根据 I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people.
我更喜欢能把别人的优
点发挥出来的人，故填bring out 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．根据表格内容补全短文。
Module Topic Reading Culture
1Friendship Anne's best friend Friendship in Rome
2Wild world Animals in danger Sharks'rights
3Healthy living Proper exercise The tree of life
4Music Great musicians Vienna New
of the past Year's Concert
Here's a content table from Reading for Enjoyment. There are________modules in this books. Each module has three parts-________, Reading and Culture. The topics are Friendship, Wild world, Healthy living and________. The Reading part provides lots of fresh reading passages, which help students improve their________skills such as finding facts, and bring them great enjoyment as well. The________part provides rich cultural background through short stories. The book helps open up students’ eyes and improve their comprehension abilities.
【答案】four/4； Topic； Music； reading； Culture
【解析】【分析】（ 1）根据表格Module 中 1234，可知一共 4 个单元，故填four/ 4。
（ 2）根据表格可知每单元有话题Topic、阅读Reading 和文化Culture 三个部分，故填Topic。
（3）根据表格可知话题是关于 Friendship 友谊、 Wild world 野生世界、 Healthy living 健康生活和Music 音乐四个部分，故填 Music。
（ 4）根据表格可知阅读部分会提高学生的阅读技能，即reading skills，故填 reading。
（ 5）根据表格可知文化部分提供丰富的文化背景，故填Culture 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
3．根据短文内容列要点。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish( 丹麦的 ) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He
wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His
fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.
Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative( 富有想象力的 ). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets( 木偶 ). He also loved reading.
After his father died, he learned to be a tailor ( 裁缝 ). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances( 演出 ) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.
In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.
Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and
________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ become an actor. Andersen couldn't
give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn't get well again.【答案】fairy tales ； made clothes ； the capital of Denmark ； voice changed； fell out of bed
【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。
（1）根据 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish( 丹麦的 ) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales.可知因为写童话而出名，故填fairy tales 。
（ 2）根据 He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶)可知他创建了一个小的玩具电影院，给木偶制作一份，故填made clothes 。
（ 3）根据Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark 可知搬到了丹麦的首都，故填the capital of Denmark 。
（4）根据 However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. 可知因为声
音变了，所以不表演了，故填voice changed。
（ 5）根据 In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again.
可知他从床上掉下来没有变好，故填fell out of bed 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
4．阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?
"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup."
"As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.
We're very lazy," she said.
Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until
theygo to college.
However, Sima Yige doesn't think so.
"I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.
For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.
（1） Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?
（2） When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?
（3） Translate the underlined sentence （翻译划线句子）"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.
much on" in the passage means（意（4） The underlined phrase（划线短语） "depend too
思） in Chinese.
（5） For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents
are around according to （根据） the passage?
【答案】（1） Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.
（2） As soon as he leaves home.
（3）他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
（4）太过依赖
（5） No, it wouldn't.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了当父母出差时，孩子们独自在家时的生活是怎样的。
（1）根据 I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.可知她看电视而忘记了汤，故填Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。
（2）根据 As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook 可知她一离开家就学习做饭，故填As soon as he leaves home.。
（3） not...until 直到 ......才 ......， learn any life skills 学习一些生活技能，go to college 去上大学，故填他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
（4） depend on 依赖， too much 太，故填太过依赖。
（5）根据 For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all. 可知大部分青少年在父母出差时
觉得一点也不是假期，即生活不是简单的。所以一般疑问句的否定回答，故填No, it wouldn't. 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
5．根据短文理解，回答下列问题。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?
"(2)自 1986 年以来中国已有 21 个暖冬了 ," said scientists.They also said that in the past 100 years,as the global (全球的 ) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 C in only° 50 years.
China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide ( 二氧化碳 ) emission (排放 ), because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut
the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
▲Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save
the energy.
▲Change your light bulbs ( 灯泡 ).Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off
the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in
use!
▲Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
▲Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner (空调),and let some fresh air in.When you
have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter
to save energy
Make small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
（1）在 (1)空白填入适当的 :________
（2）将 (2)翻成英文
（3）将 (3)翻成中文
（4）在文中找出下句的同 :Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.
（5）找出能概括本文中心思想的短：
【答案】（ 1） action
（2） There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.
（3）你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
（4） And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use.
（5） slow down global warming.
【解析】【分析】
⑴固定搭配： take action 采取行。故填
⑵自从 since，通常用在完成。有：
action 。
there be 句型。故：There have been 21 warm
winters in China since 1986.
⑶take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事，the amount of??的量； that is sent out into the air是定从句，修前面的carbon dioxide。因此本句的意思是：你和你的家人可以采取措施
减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
⑷句意：当你离开家或者电器设备不用的时候，记住关掉它们。本文中第二点建议：And
don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! 与此同义。
⑸本文主要谈论拯救地球，减少碳排放，延缓全球变暖的速度的办法。故第四段第一句中
的 slow down global warming. 是本文中心。
【点评】考查对语篇的深层次理解。
6．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
A large numbers of emojis ( 表情符号 ) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.
We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis
we use, the fewer words we use.
There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means "I'm happy". A cake with candles means "Happy birthday". When we want to say "Goodbye", we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a "cry laugh" emoji.
Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.
It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use
them online.
Emojis
●Emojis are ________ that we use in texts and web pages.
●Emojis have been used as a ________international languages. Reasons for their ● Emojis can show ________beautifully.
popularity● Emojis change the way we ________.
● A smilingface means "I'm happy."
Examples
● A cake with ________means "Happy birthday."
of emojis
● A smiling face with waving hand means "Goodbye".
● A "cry laugh"— emoji means we want to ________up.
The ________ of emojis ● Emojis can ________ people from different countries to understand
Conclusion
【答案】pictures ；
each other.
● Emojis can allow us to exchange our ________.
We should be ________when we use emojis.
modern ； meanings ； write ； candles ； cheer ； influence；help；
feelings； careful
7．阅读下面短文，回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have? "I can't stand your other friends."
(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.
— Linda "I won't help you cheat."
My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but
he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not
to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.
— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"
Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things
for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples.
I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?
— Amy （1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。
（2）从文中找出与"I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions."意思相同或相近的句子。
（3）将文中 (B)处划线句子 My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. 翻译成汉语。
（4）根据上下文，补全句子。
Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesn't like because________.
（5）回答问题。 What does Kim often want to do?
（6）完成任务。 Please give Amy ONE idea.
【答案】（ 1） close friends
（2） I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.
（3）我最亲密的朋友 Kim 已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。
（4） they are cool
（5） He often wants to copy my homework.
（6） You should communicate with her.
8．根据短文内容填写表格。
For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful (紧张的) and
difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of
failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill
or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend,
or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn't help you,
ask someone else.
How to get through exams? Here is some advice:
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when
you are in an exam. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not
remember well. Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best. Get
enough sleep, and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports —
whatever you enjoy. Stop thinking about the future and failing.
If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’ t be too relaxed! Some stress ove exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets( 使某人不安 ) you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it!
In fact, don't even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot
change what you have written!
To this advice, we could add: If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed. Your
mind will still be“ going round and routhi n dking too”much—. Do something else, maybe walk
or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
The stressful and difficult time of ________
Cause Be afraid of ________and letting their parents and family down
Thinking too much
Being ill or ________before an
Being upset after an exam
________after studying in the
exam
________
Don’ t go ________to Don’ t talk to your friends about
Talk to someone about your
the exam after ________it.
bed and choose
Advice worries. But being too relaxed
something to Because you cannot change
isn't ________for the exam
________ you.your________
【答案】 exams； failing ； Results/Conditions/Feelings； worried ； evening； good ； straight ；
relax； finishing/completing ； answers
【解析】【分析】本文讲述我们如何应对考试紧张和压力，顺利通过考试。
⑴根据第一段the time of exams is very stressful ( 紧张的 ) and difficult 可知填 exams。
⑵根据第一段because they are afraid of failing;they are afraid of letting their parents and
family down可知紧张的原因是害怕失败，害怕让父母家人失望。故填failing 。
⑶根据 If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings.可知填Feeling，或
者根据文章意思填Results 或 Conditions 。
⑷根据 If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings.可知填worried。
⑸根据最后一段If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “ going round and round thinking”—too much可知填evening。
⑹根据 But don't be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them 可知太放
松对考试没有好处，故填 good 。
⑺根据最后一段don't go straight to bed可知别直接上床睡觉，故填straight 。
⑻根据最后一句Choose something that will relax you可知填relax。
⑼根据倒数第二段If it upsets( 使某人不安 ) you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’ t可do知it!填finishing。
⑽根据倒数第二段最后一句You cannot change what you have written! 可知无法改变答案，故
填 answers。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到
可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
9．根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填 1 个单词。
'USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?' We often hear such discussions. As China
opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about
the outside world.
It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language
skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must
spend a lot of time learning another language.
Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they
haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese
students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to
take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden ( 负担 ) to the family. For most Chinese parents,
the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard
work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a
gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study
in, think again.
Title: Studying at home or study ________?
Phenomenon （现
Studying abroad has become a ________ for Chinese students.
象）
Advantages ________It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ themselves.
It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ foreign language skills.
It enables( 使?能 ) Chinese students to find jobs more ________.
It ________ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.
It ’hards for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad ________ parents’ care.
Parents may be under pressure（力） because the cost of studying abroad is very ________
Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be ________ by describing Liu Xiang’ s example.
【答案】abroad ； dream ； develop ； improve ； easily ； Problems/ Disadvantages； takes；
without ； high； successful
【解析】【分析】本文是在国外学是在国内学的。以刘翔例来明在国
内学也能取得好成。
⑴根据文章的内容可知在国内学和出国学的。故填abroad。
⑵根据 studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. 可知填 dream 。
⑶根据 It ’s true thastudying abroad can help students develop themselves可知填develop。
⑷根据 Their foreign language skills will be improved可知填improve。
⑸根据 and it may be easier to find jobs. 可知填 easily。
⑹根据表格的上一advantages 可知此出国留学的不利因素，故填Disadvantages 或Problems 。
⑺根据 Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.可知此了句型，用
It takes sb time to do sth 构，故填takes。
⑻根据 Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things
they haven't had to do before可知是没有家的照在国外生活很。故填without 。
⑼根据 For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. 可知填 high。⑽根据
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their
hard work in China. 可知在中国通努力也可以取得成功，be+形容，故填successful。
【点】考篇章的理解能力。答尽量使用文中的。但是有空格的需要用文中的行形
才能填写，所以要具有基本的性辨能力和常用句式的掌握。
10．短文，并按要求完成。
Critical thinking( 批判性思 ) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in
every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims( 估主 ).
Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need
to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we
should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,
and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a
claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.
Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.
Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.
When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?
Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?
Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.
（1） People use critical thinking to ________ and evaluate claims.
（2） Critical thinking can stop us from________.
（3） What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?
（4）找出并写下第二段的主题句
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语答案：
【答案】（ 1） solve problems.
（2） making poor choices.
（3） I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.
（4） Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice.
（5）它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍批判性思维的过程和应用。
（ 1）细节理解题。根据题意锁定第一段第二句“ People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve prob lems and evaluate claims. 故填 solve” problems 。
（ 2）细节理解题。通过题目关键词找到第二段倒数第二句“ Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poorchoices," 为原句可知答案making poor choices 。
（ 3）细节理解题。认真读题，通过关键词“ as you grow in critical thinking"找到原句为第三
段第二句“ While you are growing in critical thinking, you' II become a wiser and more thoughtful person." 可知答案I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.
（ 4）考查主题句。段落的主题句通常为某段的第一句，此题也不例外。通过对第二段的
理解可知，该段第一句为主题句，后面内容都是对第一句的举例及说明。故答案为Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice.
（5）翻译时需要注意短语 help sb to do 帮助某人做某事； succeed 成“功”的中文释义。故答
案为它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
任务型阅读理解专练 （3） A Page From Li Meng’s Diary Thursday, January 23 Sunny Today I was so happy to know that I did quite well in my last week’s science exam. Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons. It is called “map idea”. Because of the map idea, I’ve learned how to find out the main idea in every lesson. And in my mind I can draw a map of all the important knowledge I need to remember. It’s really good. I can remember so much in that way. I never thought of changing the way of my study before. I was always complaining about my poor memory, but now my memory has become good because of the map idea. It made my study much easier and more enjoyable. I realized learning how to learn well is the most important for us students. 96. There was a science exam in Li Meng’s class . 97. Daniel taught Li Meng a good way to study. That is . 98. Li Meng complain about his bad memory. 99. Li Meng has learned a new way of lessons. 100. It is the most important how to learn well. （4） Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help diabled people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have "Lucky", who has filed my life with pleasure. “Lucy” is a specialy trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf, unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky" helps me open and shut the doors,even answer the telephone.He cheers me up a lot. I’l send you a photo of him if you like,and Icould show you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for supporting "Animal Helpers". It is important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me. Best wishes, Liz Smith 71.Liz Smith is a__________man who is__________to see or hear. 72."Lucky" is the__________of a specialy__________dog. 73."Animal Helpers" is an organization that was__________up to__________the disabled. 74.Liz Smith will__________Miss Lia a photo of the dog and__________her how "Lucky" helps him. 75.LizSmith wrote this letter to__________Miss Li for her__________to Animal Helpers. （5）
九年级英语任务型阅读练习 （一）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just quickly get up and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state's only on-line school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computers. “I'm a lot more comfortable at home,”said Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a computer class on line. He thinks (A) the school's computer lab is so noisy that he can't study well.”Home is much better,”he says. Students in this first on-line program take classes in math, American government, chemistry, computer, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular( 正规的) school to attend other classes. When a student is ready to begin in class, he or she (B) _______the computer, reads the teacher's instructions, and begins working on the lesson for the day. What happens if a student has a question for the teacher? Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a students is doing? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone. Is it easy for students to cheat on tests(考试作弊) when they're working at home ? (C) The teachers have already thought about this. They make students take their final exams in person in the classroom. “You see most of the same things on-line that you see in a regular classroom,”says teacher Linda Hayes. If this first on-line program goes well, in three years Florida High School students will be able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas(毕业证书) without having to (D) 走进教室。 1.将划线部分(A)改写成the school's computer lab is _______ noisy for _______ to study well. 2.在(B)的空白处填入一个适当的词语______________________ 3.将划线部分(C)译成汉语________________________________ 4.将划线部分(D)译成英语________________________________ 5.在文中找出能够说明主题的短语
最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面的5段语言材料，请找出与前面四段相对应的标题，并完成问题。 （1）找出与前面四段相对应的标题 ________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?" Then just do what you like to do. ________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning, whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to star at the bottom. ________ Great ambition is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop here. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars. ________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You need a "can do" attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success. Follow the leaders. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do. A. A middle school student. B. A new hand in the company. C. A housewife. D. A baby. 【答案】（1）D；B；A；C （2）B 【解析】【分析】 A. Think big.立大志。 B. Start small.从小事做起。 C. Be prepared do work hard.准备努力工作。 D. Find the work you love.找到你喜欢的工作。 （1）根据Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?" Then just do what you like to do. 你成功的最好的机会是做你真的想做的事情。问问自己，“如果钱不是特别重要，哪类工作你想免费做？然后只要做你喜欢做的事情。可知此处是要找自己喜欢的工作。故选D。 （2）根据 Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it
【英语】中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 A Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）. Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧） on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. （1）From the passage we know_______ have a communication problem. A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students （2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 （3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means_______. A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away （4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better_______. A. argue with them B. keep away from them
【英语】中考英语阅读理解真题经典1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。 B Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑声）Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr. Kataria. "Everyone is naturally good at laughing-it's the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn't interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! （1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________. A. India B. America C. Britain D. China （2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 800. D. Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A. Surprised. B. Pleased C. Nervous. D. Tired. （4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A. After ten minutes. B. After ten hours. C. After ten seconds. D. After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。 ________ Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? A.People who feel lonely B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go. C.After all, "tomorrow is another day". D.What's the reason behind that? E.Why don't we like them? F.New ways to deal with loneliness G.No, don't worry. 【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难，他们也很害怕孤独。然后文章针对如何摆脱孤独提出了建议。主要包括：接受一些邀请；制定行动规划；认识一些有相同兴趣的人；对每一项活动都抱有最好的期望。 A.People who feel lonely.那些感觉到孤独的人们。 B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受社会的邀请，即使你不想去。 C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".毕竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 D.What's the reason behind that?这个背后的原因是什么？ E.Why don't we like them?为什么我们不喜欢他们？ F.New ways to deal with loneliness.对付孤独的新方法。 G.No, don't worry.不，不要担心。 （1）根据空1位于全文的开头，且独立成段，可知这是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是针对如何摆脱孤独提出的一些建议，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness，处理孤独的新的方法，故选F。
中考英语阅读理解真题 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20－25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code （扫描二维码）to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower Show Open: October 8－17 Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight City Telephone: 53418899 Visit www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3f8889461.html, for more information. Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13－20 For more information, call the Youth Center at （010）11062107. Pop Music Week Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ￥30－￥50 Time: 9: 00 a. m. －9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27 A. an e-mail from City Museum B. more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free D. a gift from the City Museum （2）Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A. ￥25. B. ￥100. C. ￥125. D. ￥150.（3）If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____. A. Century Road B. New Town Road C. the Youth Center D. Sunshine Park （4）Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____. A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week （5）____ lasts for the fewest days. A. The City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. The Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week 【答案】（1）B （2）B
英语英语任务型阅读练习题含答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I don't understand, but I frightened（害怕） your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back.________Do English people like spiders?" "Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder（梯子）.Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap（肥皂） for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself.________ Your grandmother came in and screamed（尖叫） !" "Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.________I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn't like it.________"I explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs（习俗）. You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number.________." 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Lu去英国和作者祖母一起住时，Lu做了几件让祖母不开心的事情。 A. Your grandmother's face went white.你祖母的脸变白了。 B. I think she was happy about my leaving.我认为她对我的离开很高兴。 C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.你真的让我奶奶很害怕。 D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.然后我看到桌上有一只红蜘蛛，所以我替她把它杀了，她看起来很不高兴。 E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.我们回来后，我把鞋放在桌子上，打开雨伞检查一下是否完好。 （1）根据下文Do English people like spiders？英国人喜欢蜘蛛吗？可知上文是他看到桌上有蜘蛛并杀死了它，祖母看起来不高兴，故选D。 （2）根据上文I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself，我喜欢这些商店并且给妈妈买了一些可爱的玫瑰香皂，给爸爸买了一把漂亮的雨伞，给自己买了双新鞋，可知下文是他回来
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题 一、英语任务型阅读 1．天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息，邀请其中五位外教分别给⑴-⑸题的活动做讲座。 ________ ⑴Music Festival ________ ⑵Science Festival ________ ⑶Sports Festival ________ ⑷English Festival ________ ⑸Reading Festival 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一些有着各方面擅长的人物。 ⑴Music Festival 音乐节 ⑵Science Festival 科技节 ⑶Sports Festival运动节 ⑷English Festival 英语节 ⑸Reading Festival 阅读节 （1）根据C选项说了一个擅长音乐的人，可知可以邀请她去参加音乐会，故选C。（2）根据D选项说了一个很有创造力和发明的老师，可以邀请他去参加科学节，故选D。 （3）根据F选项说了一个很擅长游泳的运动健将，可知可以邀请他参加运动节，故选F。（4）根据A选项说了一个美国人并且是一位英语老师，可知可以邀请她参加英语节，故选A。 （5）根据E选项说了一个男人写了很多书，可知可以邀请他参加阅读节，故选E。 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到文章找出答案，匹配最佳选项，即可。
2．阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。 ________ Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? A.People who feel lonely B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go. C.After all, "tomorrow is another day". D.What's the reason behind that? E.Why don't we like them? F.New ways to deal with loneliness G.No, don't worry. 【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难，他们也很害怕孤独。然后文章针对如何摆脱孤独提出了建议。主要包括：接受一些邀请；制定行动规划；认识一些有相同兴趣的人；对每一项活动都抱有最好的期望。 A.People who feel lonely.那些感觉到孤独的人们。 B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受社会的邀请，即使你不想去。 C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".毕竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 D.What's the reason behind that?这个背后的原因是什么？ E.Why don't we like them?为什么我们不喜欢他们？ F.New ways to deal with loneliness.对付孤独的新方法。 G.No, don't worry.不，不要担心。 （1）根据空1位于全文的开头，且独立成段，可知这是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是针对如何摆脱孤独提出的一些建议，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness，处理孤独的新的方法，故选F。 （2）根据空2的前句句意：一些人交朋友有困难，而且他们经常感到孤独。下文又解释了造成这种现象的原因，因此中间需要用一个过渡句，所以用What's the reason behind