新版新目标英语八年级上册单元重难点
unit 1
1. go on vacation[]去度假
2. be on vacation[]在度假
3. go to the mountains[]去爬山
4. stay at home[]待在家里
5. go to beaches[]去沙滩
6. visit museums[]参观博物馆
7. go to summer camp[]去参加夏令营
8. anything special[]任何特别的东西
9. anyone interesting[]任何有趣的人
10. something important[]重要的事
11. go (out) with somebody[]和某人一起（出）去
12. study for ...[]为...... 而学习
13. take photos[]拍照
14. quiet a few[]相当多
15. few[]少数（修饰可数名词，表示否定）
16. a little[]一点儿（修饰不可数名词，表示肯定）
17. little[]少许（修饰不可数名词，表述否定）
18. most of the time[]大部数时间
19. have a good time[]玩的愉快（相当于have fun; enjoy oneself）
20. of course[]当然
21. buy something for somebody[]=buy somebody something买某物给某人
22. seem to be[]似乎
23. keep a diary[]记日记
24. arrive at or in[]到达（at 后接小地点，in 后接大地点）
25. in the past[]过去
26. get to[]到达
27. because of[]因为
28. enough money[]足够的钱（名词放enough 后面）
29. fast enough[]足够的快（形容词和副词放enough 前面）
30. one bowl of...[]一碗...
31. taste great[]尝起来好
32. walk around[]四处走动
33. the next day[]第二天
34. along the way[]沿路
35. on our school trip[]在学校旅行时
36. find out[]找出，查明
37. so...that...[]如此... 以至于...
38. up and down[]上上下下
39. come up[]出来
40. decide to do something[]决定去做某事
41. try doing something[]尝试做某事
42. try to do something[]努力做谋私
43. feel like...[]感觉
44. enjoy doing something[]喜欢做某事
45. start doing something[]开始做某事
46. forget to do something[]忘记去做某事
47. forget doing something[]忘记做过某事
48. tell somebody (not) to do something[]告诉某人（不要）做某事
49. dislike doing something[]不喜欢做某事
50. stop to do something[]停下来去做另一件事
51. stop doing something[]停止做某事
unit 2
1. on weekends[]在周末
2. go to the movies[]去看电影
3. help （somebody ）with housework[]帮助某人某事
4. help somebody (to) do something[]帮助某人做某事
5. hardly ever[]几乎从不
6. go shopping[]去购物
7. go to the shopping center[]去购物中心
8. every day[]每天（注意与everyday 的区别）
9. once a week[]每周一次
10. twice a week[]每周两次
11. three times a week[]每周三次
12. once a month[]每月一次
13. twice a month[]每月两次
14. how often[]多久一次
15. use the Internet[]使用互联网
16. be free[]有空
17. have dance and piano lessons[]上舞蹈课和钢琴课
18. swing dance[]摇摆舞
19. play tennis[]打网球
20. at least[]至少
1. Do you want to watch a game show? 【解析1】want =would like v 想要 want a go = have a try 试一试 (1) want sth 想要某物 I want a pen. (2) want to do sth 想要去做某事 I want to go home. (3) want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth.想要某人做某事I really want __________________(去滑冰) today. ⑴The person who is the earliest will get what he or she_______(want). ⑵The driver wanted_____his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to. A. park B. parked C. to park D. parking 【辨析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同： ⑴watch 看电视、看比赛、看表演用; watch TV 看电视`1.—Where is your father? --He ________ the World Cup in the living room. A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watch The TV program Super Brain （最强大脑） is so fantastic that it is well worth____ ( watch) ⑵read 看书、看报、看杂志用。read the book 看书⑶see 看电影、看医生用。 see the doctor 看医生 ⑷look at 看黑板、看地图用。look at the blackboard 看黑板①______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isn ’t ________ the book. He is ______TV.②_____ the board , child! Read the words on it after me. A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch 【解析3】show ⑴v 出示，展示 show sb. sth = show sth to sb. 向某人出示某物show sb. around someplace 带领某人参观⑵ n 演出；节目；表演 Lucy showed me her photos = Lucy showed the photos to me. be on show 正在展出fashion show 时装表演game show 游戏节目TV show 电视节目talent show 才艺表演talk show 脱口秀；谈话节目 sports show 体育节目 ①Zhang Xuan showed me her photos and gave me one yesterday. A. passed me B. brought me C. let me see D. made me take. ②I used to _______ with my wife and watch TV movies at home. A. show up B. wake up C. come up D. stay up 2. — What do you think of talk show? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？—I don ’t mind them . 我不介意它们。【解析1】What do you think of …?= How do you like …？ 你觉得……怎么样？用来提问某人对某事的看法； 回答常用句型：I like …very much/ I don ’t like … /I can ’t stand … / I don ’t mind … 等。①— ____ do you think of the film? — Very interesting. A. What B. Who C. How ②— What do you think of soap operas? — ______. But my mother likes them. A. I like them B. I enjoy them C. I can ’t stand them D. I don ’t agree 【解析2】mind (1)v 介意，反对 (2) n 头脑，想法，记忆 【句型1】mind doing sth Do you mind opening the door? ①— What do you think of bananas? —I don ’t mind _____. A. it B. them C. their D. its ②Excuse me , would you mind ____ your voices down, please? A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept 【句型2】--Would you mind (one ’s) doing sth? 你介意做某事吗？(用于委婉的询问或请求别人做某事) 【否定】would you mind not doing sth? 【否定回答】①如果不介意（同意）: 意思是“允许 对方做某事”Oh, no, please/Not at all/Of course not /Certainly not 【肯定回答】②如果介意（不同意）：意思则是“不让对方做某事Please don ’t …请不要…/ Better not, please 请最好不要……/ I ’m sorry, but ……/You ’d better not.(2) n 思想，主意 ①change one ’s mind 改变某人的主意never mind 不要紧 ②make one ’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 下决心做 某事 The day before yesterday, he made up his mind _ __ (lose) weight. (3). mind sb./形容词性物主代词+doing sth. 介意某人做某事I ’m trying to sleep . Would you mind _____the music? (调低）①—Would you mind ____ the music a little? Don ’t you think it ’s too loud? —Sorry! I ’ll do it in a minute. A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down ②—Would you mind ______ in the dining hall?—Of course not. A. not to smoke B. not smoking C. smoke D. not smoke ③—Would you mind_______ the window? It's very hot. —No, not at all. A. open B. to open C. opening ④—Would you mind not _____ noise? Alice is sleeping.—Sorry, I didn ’t know. I _____ she was awake.A. make ; think B. making; thought C. making; think D. make ; thought ⑤—It is getting cold. W ould you mind _____the window? —Of course not. A. closing B. to close C. closed 6. Because I hope to find out what ’s going on around world.因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。 【解析1】hope v / n 希望(1)hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope ______ (see) you again. (2)hope +that 从句I hope you may succeed (3)I hope so..我希望是这样(4)I hope not. 我希望不是这样
七年级上册英语重点、难点知识总结： （Starter）Unit 1. 1. Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上好/ 下午好 / 晚上好。 2. How are you! 你好吗？ / How is your mother? 你的妈妈好吗？ I’m fine / OK, thanks. 我很好，！/ She is fine. 她身体好。 And you ? 你呢？（你好吗？） （Starter）Unit 2. 1. What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？What’s this? 这个是什么？ It’s a map / an orange. 它是一地图 / 它是一个桔子。 2. Spell it, please. 请拼写它。 How do you spell it? 你怎样拼写它？ （Starter）Unit 3. 1. What color is it? 它是什么颜色？ What color is your pen? 你的钢笔是什么颜色？ 2. It’s red / blue / black and white. 它是红色 / 蓝色 / 黑白色。 Unit 1. 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？What’s her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字？ 2. What’s your first name你的名是什么？ What’s your last / family name? 你姓什么？(last name = family name) 3. I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。 4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。 Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。 5. What’s your telephone number? 你的是什么？（对提问用what） Unit 2. 1. Excuse me. 打扰了。Is this / that your pencil? 这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗？
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1、在某方面帮助某人你能帮孩子们（kids）游泳吗？ help sb. with sth Can you help kids with swimming? 2、帮助某人做某事我姐姐帮助我学英语。 help sb. (to) do sth My sister helps me (to) learn English. (My sister helps m e with my English.) 3、善于应付...的；和……相处的好这个老师和孩子们（kids）相得很好。 The teacher is good with the kids. be good with 你和老人(old people)相处的好吗？ Are you good with old people? 4、擅长 be good at 我擅长英语。I am good at English. 5、和某人谈论(某事)（两个短语）他和我谈论足球。He talks with me about soccer. talk to sb /talk with sb (about sth.) 6、告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. 我告诉他真相（the truth）。I tell him the truth. 7、讲故事 tell stories 8、play the violin/guitar/drums/piano 弹奏…(乐器) 9、一点 a little 我会讲一点英语。I can speak a little English. 10、want的用法： 想做某事 want to do sth 我想踢足球。I want to play football. 想要某物 want sth 我想要一台钢琴。 I want a piano. 11、like的用法： 我喜欢打篮球。I like to play basketball./I like playing basketball. like to do sth./like doing sth 我喜欢与人们交谈和做游戏。 I like to talk and play games with people. 12、too 与also的区别：also 常放在句中， too 一般用于句末，其前常加逗号 我会说英语，我也会踢足球。I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会弹吉它，我也会弹钢琴。I can play the guitar. I can play the piano, too. 13、or 用于选择疑问句, 你会唱歌或跳舞吗？Can you sing or dance? 或否定句表并列我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。 I don’t like apples or bananas. 14、交朋make friends 15、在周末 on the weekend/on weekends 16. can you swim? Yes,I can./no, I can’t.. Can he/she/Jane/they play chess? What can you do? I can dance. 你会/能做什么？ What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？ I want to join a sports/music/ the art club. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 短语/词组： get up 起床 get home到达家中 go to work去工作 make breakfast做早饭 practice guitar 练吉它 take a shower洗淋浴 go to class 上课 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆 go to school 上学 have breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、晚、午饭 go to bed 睡觉 put on 穿衣服（反义词take off） listen to 听… do one’s homework 做家庭作
《八年级英语上册》课程纲要（新版）学校：二七区马寨一中 课程类型：初中英语必修 教学材料：人民教育出版社2013年出版的义务教育教科书八年级上册 授课时间：50课时左右 授课教师:霍苏亚刘坤贾宪淼 授课对象：马寨一中八年级学生 【课程总目标】： 1、明确自己的学习目标，对英语学习表现出较强的自信 心。 2、能在所设日常交际情景中听懂对话和小故事。 3、能就熟悉的生活话题交流信息和简单的意见。 4、能读懂短篇故事。 5、能写便条和简单的书信。 6、能尝试使用不同的教育资源，从口头和书面材料中提 取信息，扩展知识，解决简单的问题并描述结果。 7、能在学习中互相帮助，克服困难。 8、能合理计划和安排学习任务，积极探索适合自己的学 习方法。 在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。 一、课程内容：
《中学英语课程标准》从知识与技能、方法与过程、情感与态度等对课程总目标作出了进一步的阐述。下就八年级上册各单元，将目标及课时划分定位如下：Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元目标： 通过学习，要让学生掌握本单元词汇和句型，并能熟练应用，提高口语交际能力。除此之外，还要培养学生多参与集体活动的习惯，提高孩子们的合作意识。 单元重难点： 重点：学会用过去时的时态表达过去的活动。 难点: 动词过去式的写法 课时划分：(共5课时) 1.SectionA(2课时) 2.SectionB（2课时） 3.Self check（1课时） Unit2 How often do you exercise? 单元目标： 掌握频率副词的用法，学会谈论人们业余时间常做的事情以及做事的频率。并学会关心他人。 单元重难点： 重点：短语及句型的运用。 难点：写作的练习，特别是第三人称的表达。 课时划分：(共5课时) 1.SectionA(2课时)
Unit 7谈论物品的价格 1、重点词汇： much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need ,look,pair, take, ten---thirty, price, buy, sale, sell, clothes. 2、短语归纳： 1.how much 多少钱 2. seven dollars 7美元 3. white bag 白色的包 4. clothes store 服装店 5. at very good price 以很低的价格 6. for boys 对于男孩子 7. shirts in red 红色的裙子8. twenty-eight dollars 28美元9. Big Sale！大降价 10.twenty yuan 20元11. a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子 3、How much is this T-shirt how much 通常用来对价格进行提问，意为“多少钱”。 常构成句式“How much is/are+物品”，回答用“It’s /They’re+价格”。/ 直接用价格来回答。 ——How much is your sweater / ——How much are these trousers ——It’s 123 dollars./123 dollars. / ——They’re 130 yuan. 】对价格进行询问时，还可用：What’s the price of …使用这一句型时，无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，不能用are；其答语为It’s….价格是…… ——What’s the price of the book ——What’s the price of these books ——It’s five yuan . ——It’s ten yuan . 】辨析how much和how many 表示“多少”，都是对名词的数量进行提问，两者区别如下: 4、像socks, shoes, trousers, glasses, shorts,等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数的形式出现。 1）这类名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用复数形式。 e.g. How much are these shorts / How much are these socks 这双短袜多少钱？ 2) 若表示“一双，一副，一条”时则要用a pair of，但谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. a pair of / two pairs of socks/shorts (也可以用some, many, these, those等词修饰) 5、dollar 可数名词，“美元”，其符号为$，其复数形式为dollars。中国的货币单位是元， 其符号为￥，为不可数名词。 1）表价格时，用单词则放在数字之后，用符号则放在数字之前。e.g. 20 dollars =$20 .(货币符号没有复数形式) 2）所有的钱数同时间、距离一样，无论多少，在句中作主语时，谓语动词都用单数形式。 e.g. 5,000 dollars is quite a lot of money for me.
【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰［设计理念］以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学，在做中用”的教育理念，将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学，强化了语言实践的过程，充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上，实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性，需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合，并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术，帮助解决教学难题。这样，既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境，也能激发学生积极参与的欲望，引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 ［教材分析］教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点： 1. 学习并掌握下列单词： allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达： What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? ［学生分析］1、利用多媒体课件上英语课，学生视听感受明显，表现出极大兴趣，在欣赏和享受中学习，学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的，好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 ［教学目标］1、知识目标：通过听说训练，学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标：培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标：通过本课的学习，培养学生善于表达自己的问题，并乐于找到解决的办法，建立开朗健康的人格。 ［教学重难点］1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达； 听力训练。 教学方法：情景教学法； 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T：I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S：You should say “sorry ”to him . T：What other good advice can you give me ? S：You could write a letter to him. T：Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:［1、平时师生间接触多，但学生与老师的家人接触甚少，利用学生的心理和想象空间，调动学生的学习兴趣，增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度，为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。］Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as
七年级下册英语教学计划 XX年七年级下英语教学工作计划 一、学情分析 经过一学期的学习，从上期期末成绩来看。大部分学生成绩还算中上，但两班的两级分化严重。学生的作文失分较多。对难的应对能力欠佳。他们的学习目的明确、态度端正。掌握了英语学习的一些基本方法。能多积极主功、认真地学习。而且一部分学生的学习成绩优秀。但有些学生没有明确的学习目的。缺乏积极主动性。自觉性较差，相应的学习习惯也差。学生的听力也有待提高。在这方面失分较多。主要是听的时间少，接触英语的时间少。因比，在本期的教学中，教师一方面应加强基础方面的训练，让学生掌握词汇、语法、句型等基本的训练。为进一步学习英语打下坚实的基础。另一方面，应加强学生对难题处理训练，不能一遇到难题就绕道走。应该迎难而上。再者，让学生多听一听录音，加强听力训练。还要加强学生对知识探究能力的培养。还要注重学生的能力拓展培养。注重培养良好的师生关系，尊重、理解学生。与每一位学生共同分享快乐和忧愁。争取共同进步。 二、教学目标 1、培养学生对英语的学习兴趣，尽最大的能力提高学生的学习效率，多开展问答练习，培养学生听、说、读、写
的能力。使学生获得英语基本能力，拓展英语知识和迁移。 2、加强潜能生的培养 3、对尖子生的培养，加强他们处理难题的能力 4、加强作文训练 二、教学措施和方法 措施： 1、培养学生的学习兴趣，引导学生掌握正确的学习方法和策略。 2、发挥学生主体和教师的主导作用。 3、培养良好的师生关系，形成和协的课堂氛围。 4、启发学生的思维，产生知识迁移和拓展。 5、鼓励学生自主探究、合作探究、共同提高。 6、加强听力训练 方法: 任务型教学、教师提问题、学生规范操作。听说领先、写作跟上，综合训练，扎实基础。 四、教材分析 七年级下册共12个单元，文化背景知识和学习策略为补充材料。全书采取任务型语言教学模式。融汇话题、交际功能和语言功能。形成一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。每单元都列出了会话主题和要求、结构。sectionA部分为知识的主结构。有听力以及对话形成，sectionB部分是知识的
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 课文重难点讲解 【教师寄语】Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. -- John Ruskin 生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。-- 罗斯金 Section A 1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。 【解析】outgoing [a?tg????] adj.对人友好的，开朗的； （比较级：more outgoing, 最高级most outgoing） ( ) Jason is _____ than most of kids in my class. He is very active. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. the most outgoing 2. But you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win. 但是你可以说莉萨练习得跟多并真的想获胜。 【解析】win vi.. 获胜,成功 【拓展】beat 和win （1）beat 是及物动词 后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手，可以是人或集体。 I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能击败你 （2）win既是及物动词 又是不及物动词 但是作及物动词时， 后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等，可以是事或者物。 Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time? 你认为哪个队会在这次篮球赛中取胜呢？ 【记】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3. ①The girls ________the boys in yesterday’s match. ②He decided to ________the match. ( ) ③They didn’t _____ the basketball match. We ___ them 24-20. A. win; beat B. beat; win C. win; win D. beat; beat 【2014浙江宁波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can ___ the piano competition. A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win 【2014四川绵阳】19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China? —I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come. A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins 3.【解析】quiet adj 安静的→quietly [kwa??tl?] adv 轻声地 【记】She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
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人教版八年级上英语重难点2014 Unit1 go on vacation去度假 have a good time =have a wonderful time =have a great time=have fun =enjoy oneself玩的愉快 have fun doing sth做…愉快 feel like doing sth.想要做某事 want to do sth. =would like to do sth.想要做某事 find out查明 take photos/take a photo /take pictures/take a picture拍照 up and down上上下下 so…that…如此…以至于…too…to…太…而不能… too much后加不可数名词，例如：too much water太多的水 too many后加可数名词复数，例如：too many books太多的书much too加形容词或副词如：much too big太大stay at home呆在家里 visit my uncle拜访我的叔叔 visit museums参观博物馆 go to Central Park去中央公园study for tests为测试而学习something interseting一些有趣的事情（something anything等不定代词放在形容词前last month上个月（week month year 等词前有了this that last next等词后，前面不加任何介词） most of the time大多数时间 buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. Sth.给某人买某物 go swimming去游泳 go skateboarding去进行滑板运动go camping去野营 keep doing sth 保持不停做某事 try to do sth尽力去做某事 try doing sth.试着去做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事stop doing停止正在做的这件事the home of the Chinese traders 中国商人的家 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 wait for sb.等待某人 arrive in后加大地点arrive at后加小地点arrive in Beijing=get to Beijing=reach Beijing到达北京 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事情没有做） forget doing sth忘记做过某事（事情已经做了，但是忘记了） remember to do sth. 记着去做某事（事情还未做）remember doing sth. 忘记做过某事，事情已做了，但是忘记了） in the tree不属于树本身 on the tree属于树本身 in front of 在外部的前面 in the front of在内部的前面 enough water=water enough 足够的水（enough既可放在名词前，也可放在名词后） big enough足够大 （enough放在形容词或副词之后） a little heavy=a bit heavy =a little bit heavy有点重 a little water=a bit of water一点水seem加形容词“看起来” seem happy看起来幸福 seem to do sth.好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.我好像感冒了。Seem like好像It seems like a good idea.好像是个好主意。 difference名词，不同点 some difference一些不同点 different形容词，不同的，常用词组，be different from与…不同 nothing …but除…之外什么也没有because后跟一个句子，例如I was late for school,because I got up late. 而because of 后跟一个短语， because of the bad weather 因为这糟糕的天气 句式：How do you like the book? =What do you think of the book? 你觉得这本书怎么样？ Did you go with anyone? 你和别人一起去的吗？ Why don’t you go there?=Why not go there?为什么不去那里呢？ Did you buy anything special? 你买特别的东西了吗？ Everything tasted really good. 所有东西尝起来都很好。Everything was excellent.一切都很好！Long time no see!很久未见！ Unit2 how often多久一次