人教版八年级上英语重难点2014
Unit1
go on vacation去度假
have a good time
=have a wonderful time
=have a great time=have fun
=enjoy oneself玩的愉快
have fun doing sth做…愉快
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
want to do sth.
=would like to do sth.想要做某事
find out查明
take photos/take a photo
/take pictures/take a picture拍照
up and down上上下下
so…that…如此…以至于…too…to…太…而不能…
too much后加不可数名词，例如：too much water太多的水
too many后加可数名词复数，例如：too many books太多的书much too加形容词或副词如：much too big太大stay at home呆在家里
visit my uncle拜访我的叔叔
visit museums参观博物馆
go to Central Park去中央公园study for tests为测试而学习something interseting一些有趣的事情（something anything等不定代词放在形容词前last month上个月（week month year 等词前有了this that last next等词后，前面不加任何介词）
most of the time大多数时间
buy sth. for sb.
=buy sb. Sth.给某人买某物
go swimming去游泳
go skateboarding去进行滑板运动go camping去野营
keep doing sth 保持不停做某事
try to do sth尽力去做某事
try doing sth.试着去做某事
stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事stop doing停止正在做的这件事the home of the Chinese traders
中国商人的家
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
wait for sb.等待某人
arrive in后加大地点arrive at后加小地点arrive in Beijing=get to Beijing=reach Beijing到达北京
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事情没有做）
forget doing sth忘记做过某事（事情已经做了，但是忘记了）
remember to do sth.
记着去做某事（事情还未做）remember doing sth.
忘记做过某事，事情已做了，但是忘记了）
in the tree不属于树本身
on the tree属于树本身
in front of 在外部的前面
in the front of在内部的前面
enough water=water enough
足够的水（enough既可放在名词前，也可放在名词后）
big enough足够大
（enough放在形容词或副词之后）
a little heavy=a bit heavy
=a little bit heavy有点重
a little water=a bit of water一点水seem加形容词“看起来”
seem happy看起来幸福
seem to do sth.好像做某事
I seem to have a cold.我好像感冒了。Seem like好像It seems like a good idea.好像是个好主意。
difference名词，不同点
some difference一些不同点
different形容词，不同的，常用词组，be different from与…不同
nothing …but除…之外什么也没有because后跟一个句子，例如I was late for school,because I got up late. 而because of 后跟一个短语，
because of the bad weather
因为这糟糕的天气
句式：How do you like the book?
=What do you think of the book?
你觉得这本书怎么样？
Did you go with anyone?
你和别人一起去的吗？
Why don’t you go there?=Why not go there?为什么不去那里呢？
Did you buy anything special?
你买特别的东西了吗？
Everything tasted really good.
所有东西尝起来都很好。Everything was excellent.一切都很好！Long time no see!很久未见！
Unit2
how often多久一次
hardly ever几乎从不
stay up late熬夜
at least至少not…at all一点也不more than多于less than少于
once a week一周一次
twice a week一周两次
three times a week一周三次
on weekends在周末
watch TV看电视
go to the movies去看电影
read books看书
your favorite program你最喜欢的节目be free=have time有空
have piano lessons上钢琴课
an apple tree一颗苹果树
two apple trees两颗苹果树
a woman teacher一位女老师
two women teachers两位女老师
a man teacher一位男老师
two men teachers两位男老师
help sb. to do sth.=help sb.with sth.
帮某人做某事
be good for对…有好处
be bad for对…有坏处
be good at =do well in擅长于做某事keep healthy保持健康
my health我的健康
eat healthily吃得健康
eating habits饮食习惯
go camping去野营go shopping去购物the most popular最受欢迎
ask sb. to do sth.叫某人去做某事
ask sb not to do sth.叫某人别去做某事ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事
tell sb not to do sth.
告诉某人别去做某事
by doing sth.通过做某事
start doing sth.开始做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
eat hamburgers吃汉堡
go to the dentist去看牙医
the best way to do sth.
做某事的最好方法
one to three times a week
一周一至三次
old habits die hard积习难改
the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door门上的钥匙
cross the road=go across the road
横穿马路
go through the window 穿越窗户（从空间内部穿过）
be full of=be filled with被装满spend…on sth.=spend in doing sth.
人做主语，某人花费多少金钱做某事pay for人做主语cost物做主,
例如：Jim spent ten yuan on the book. =Jim spent ten yuan buying the book.
=Jim paid ten yuan for the book.
=The book cost Jim ten yuan.
吉姆花费十元买这本书
It took/takes sb. some time to do sth.
花费某人多长时间做某事
It took me two hours to do my homework yesterday.
昨晚花费我两小时的时间做作业。although（虽然）不能与but(但是)用于同一句子because与so不能用于同一句子
It’s 加形容词for sb. to do sth.
对于某人来说做某事是…
few几乎没有，表否定
She has few friends, does she?
而a few表有几个，表肯定，
She has a few friends,doesn’t she?
同时，little表否定，几乎没有
There is little water in the glass, is there? 而a little 表肯定，有一点。
There is a little water in the glass,isn’t there?
反义疑问句主意一个原则“前肯后否，前否后肯”
What’s your favorite program?
=What program do you like best?
你最喜欢什么节目？
How comes?怎么回事？
Here are the results与
Here is the results.单复数取决于后面的名词
Fifteen percent of the students exercise every day.百分之十五的学生每天都锻炼（百分数后面用单复数取决于后面的名词是单复数或者不可数）
Fifteen percent of the water is bad.百分之十五的水变质了。
I go to school by bike.
=I ride my bike to school.
我骑自行车去上学。
Unit3
care about关心，在意
take care=be careful当心，小心
take care of =look after照看，照顾
as long as只要bring out使显现
be the same as与…一样
in fact实际上
be similar to…与…相似
as…as和…一样…
中间用形容词或副词的原形
as interesting as和…一样有趣
the most important最重要
listen to music听音乐
make me happy使我幸福
make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
be talented in擅长于做某事
my favorite saying我最喜欢的名言get good grades取得好成绩
Class Five,Grade Eight八年级五班call me at 5688668
给我打电话5688668
information不可数
much information许多信息
the singing competition唱歌比赛
be good with…善于与…相处
laugh at嘲笑
have fun doing sth做某事愉快
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
finish doing sth.完成做某事
What about doing sth…?
做某事怎么样？
be good at doing sth.擅长于做某事
be like a mirror像一面镜子
long straight hair长的直发
more outgoing更外向
more serious更稳重
more loudly声音更大
more hard-working 更努力
sing well唱得好
write carefully写的仔细（副词修饰动词）而sound taste feel smell look 等感官动词后需加形容词，
例如：sound good听起来好
make friends with sb.和某人交朋友two years ago两年前
win指赢得比赛或奖品，例：win the match赢得比赛
beat打败对手beat Li Ming打败李明too用于肯定句句尾also用于肯定句居中either用于否定句句尾
形容词和副词的比较级最高级变化规则: 一、规则变化：1词尾-er，-est 来构成tall taller tallest；2) 以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st: nice nicer nicest 3) 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母再加-er，-est ：big bigger biggest; hot hotter hottest 4) 以辅音字母+y"结尾
的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er，-est ：busy busier busiest ；5其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more，most 来构成比较级和最高级。important - more important
二、不规则变化good/ well better best bad / ill worse worst much/many more most little less least
I 构成: 形容词物体A + am / are / is + 形比+ than + 物体B.
I am taller than you.
He studies better than me.
另：The more..., the more...：越…就越…：The more you eat, the more you want.
Both either neither用法
both意思是"两者都"，either意思是"两者中的任何一个"，neither意思是"两者都不"，①作主语时，可单独使用，也可以与of连用，其中both接谓语动词要求用复数形式；either，neither接谓语动词一般用单数形式，例如：Both are right.= Both of the answers are right.这两个答案都对。Either(of them)is OK. (他们两个中)任何一个都行On either side of the river there are a lot of trees.河的两边都有许多树。Neither boy is going there.两个男孩儿都不打算去那里。either... or...意思是"或者……或者……"，neither... nor...意思是"既不……也不……"，both... and...连接名词、代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；neither... nor...谓语动词须与nor之后的名词保持一致；either... or...连接名词、代词作主语时，谓语动词要与最临近的主语保持一致。例如：Both she and I are going to do the cleaning.我和她两个都要做清洁工作。Mike is both tall and handsome.迈克长得又高又帅。Either you or I am wrong.不是你错，就是我错。Neither he nor I am right他和我都不对unit4
One of the books其中的一本书
movie theater电影院
go to the movies/ go to the cinema /see a film 看电影
close to离...近
clothes store服装店
so far到目前为止
talent show 才艺表演
around the world=
in the world
=all over the world全世界
and so on等等
be up to是...的职责，由...决定
not everybody并不是每个人
such as /for example例如
give sb. Sth.
= give sth.to sb.给某人某物
in town在镇上
10 minutes by bus
坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
more and more 越来越...
in common共同
play a role in在...方面发挥作用make up编造故事等
take...seriously 认真对待
come true实现
the most comfortable seats
最舒适的坐位
the best sound 最好的声音
the most popular 最受欢迎
the biggest screen最大的屏幕
the shortest waiting time
最短的等待时间
the best radio station最好的电台
the most expensive最昂贵
the most talented person最有天赋的人the most creative最有创造力的
buy clothes the most cheaply
最便宜地买到衣服
choose songs the most carefully
最仔细地选择歌曲
sing the most beautifully
最优美地演唱
a reporter一个记者
an actor一个男演员
an actress一个女演员
on Center Street在中心大街
take one’s seat就座
go to town 去镇上
go to the city去城市
show their talents展示他们的才艺
a kind of一种
two kinds of两种
all kinds of各种各样的
different kinds of不同种类的
try to do sth.尽力去做某事try doing sth. 尝试去做某事
finish doing sth.完成做某事
practice doing sth.练习做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣
feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事
can’t help doing sth.
情不自禁做某事
can’t stand doing sth.
难以忍受做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事
keep doing sth.保持不停做某事
like doing sth.喜欢做某事
be interested in doing sth.
对做某事感兴趣
be good at doing sth.
/do well in doing sth.
擅长于做某事
thanks for doing sth.因...而感谢better and bettre越来越好
the more,the better 越多越好
more and more beautiful
越来越漂亮
It’s up to sb. to do
由某人决定/是某人的职责
It’s up to me to help you with English.帮你学习英语是我的职责
How do you like the book?
=What do you think of the book?
你觉得这本书怎么样？
Unit5
think of认为find out查明
game show游戏节目
go on=take place发生one of……之一try one’s best to do sth.
尽某人最大努力做某事
as famous as与…一样有名
have a discussion about就…谈论such as例如for example例如
dress up打扮do a good job干得好interesting information有趣的资料learn from向…学习
talk show谈话节目soap opera肥皂剧watch a movie看电影
a pair of shoes一双鞋
look like看起来像
around the world全世界
one day有一天（既可以表将来的某一天也可表示过去的某一天）
some day(只表示将来的某一天)
a symbol of…..的象征
take sb.’s place代替
something enjoyable令人愉快的东西let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
plan to do sth.计划做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
wish to do sth.希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事
be ready to do sth.乐于做某事
how about =what about doing sth.? 做…怎么样？
What do you think of talk shows?
=How do you like talk shows?
你认为谈话节目怎么样？
I love watching them.我喜欢看它们。
I don’t mind them.我不介意它们。
I can’t stand them.我难以忍受它们。can’t stand doing sth.难以忍受做某事I can’t stand reading for a long time.
我难以忍受读书很长时间
mind doing sth.介意做某事
Do you mind my opening the window?你介意我开窗户吗？
around the world=all over the world
=in the world全世界
on show在展出
show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
展示给某人某物
news新闻，不可数名词，
a piece of news一条新闻
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
sth. happen to sb.某人发生了某事sb. happen to do sth.
某人碰巧做某事
in the 1930s在20世纪30年代over=more than多余less than 少于relaxing/interesting/surprising/exciting 等加ing的词，用于修饰物，relaxed/interested/surprised/excited等加ed的词，常用于修饰人。
例如：Tom looks very relaxed after a relaxing vacation.在过了一个轻松的假期之后，汤姆看上去很放松。
be famous for因…而著名
China is famous for the Great Wall.
中国以长城而著名。
be famous as作为某种身份而著名
Lu Xun is famous as a writer.
鲁迅作为一名作家的身份而著名。come out发行
face dangers面对危险
succeed动词“成功”He succeeded in finishing the work.
他成功的完成了这项工作。
success名词
a big success一次大的成功successful形容词，成功的
a successful man一位成功的男士successfully副词，成功地，修饰动词do the work successfully
成功地做这项工作
succeed in doing sth./have success in doing sth./be successful in doing sth./do sth. successfully成功做某事
luck名词Good luck to you!祝你好运！lucky形容词a lucky boy
一个幸运的男孩
luckily副词，幸运地
Luckily, he finished the work on time.幸运地是，他按时完成了那项工作。
Unit6
grow up长大
be sure about对…有把握send…to…把…送到…
the meaning of…的意思
in common共同write down写下too…to…太…而不能every day每天make sure确信，务必be able to能
at the beginning of…在…初
have something to do with与...有关have nothing to do with与...无关hardly ever几乎不
want to do sth./would like to do sth.
想要做某事
practice doing sth.练习作某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事
promise to do sth.许诺去做某事remember to do sth.记着去做某事
(事没做)
remember doing sth.
记得做过某事（事做了，还记得）forget to do sth.
忘记去做某事（事没做）
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事已经做了，但是忘记了）
be going to后加动词原形
can may must情态动词后加动词原形keep on doing sth.不断地做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事
help sb. to do sth.=help sb. with sth.
帮某人做某事
agree to do sth.同意做某事
cook厨师cooker炊具
an engineer一位工程师
every day每天I read books every day.我每天读书。
everyday形容词，每天的
everyday English日常英语
send sb.sth.=send sth. to sb.
把…送到…send for派人去请
get good grades取得好成绩
get lots of exercise多锻炼
do morning exercises做早操
do eye exercises做眼保健操
sound 自然界的各种声音
voice嗓音
noise噪音
in common共同
write it down把它写下
write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year
写下来年的决心和计划
improve our lives改善我们的生活computer science计算机科学computer programmer
计算机程序设计员
worry about...担心
write stories写故事
write articles写文章
of course当然
make sure确保，查明
a cooking school 一所烹饪学校
study education学习教育
take singing lessons上歌唱课
take acting lessons 上表演课
learn to play the piano学弹钢琴
make the soccer team 组建足球队
eat healthier food 吃更健康的食物
for this reason因为这个原因
What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大以后打算做什么？
I want to be a basketball player.
我打算成为一名篮球运动员。
How are you going to do that?
你打算怎样去做呢？
I am going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。
Unit7
on computers在电脑上
on paper在纸上
live to be 200 years old活到200岁free time空闲时间
in danger处于危险之中
in great danger处于极大危险之中on the earth在地球上on earth究竟play a part in sth.参与某事
play a part in doing sth.参与做某事space station太空站
look for寻找
computer programmer电脑编程员
in the future在未来
hundreds of数百the same as与…一样over and over again反复的
get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来look like看起来像fall down倒塌
two pieces of paper两张纸
in 100years在一百年后
in 20-50years在20到50年后
more pollution更多的污染
less pollution更少的污染
air pollution空气污染
a book about flowres关于花的书
a book on the history of China
关于中国历史的书
believe sb.相信某人
believe in sb.信任某人
even harder甚至更努力
as…as possible=
as…as one can尽可能的…
be able to do sth.能够做某事
in an apartment在公寓里
make sb. do sth.使某人做某事
make sb. +形容词make me happy
使某人处于某种状态
big and crowded大而且拥挤
talk to sb./talk with sb.和某人谈话
talk about sth.谈论某事
tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人去做某事
tell sb. not to do sth.
告诉某人别去做某事
will后加动词原形
fewer/more+可数名词复数
更少/更多…
have to do sth.不得不做某事
agree with sb.同意某人的意见
take a holiday度假
help sb. with sth. =help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事
There is/are+sb.+doing sth.
有…正在做某事
It’s+形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.
做某事对于某人来说是…的
so +形容词+a/an+单数可数名词=such+a/an +形容词+单数可数名词so beautiful a girl=such a beautiful girl 如此漂亮的一个女孩
seem like好像，似乎
It seemed like a good idea.
这好像是一个好主意。
Seem to do sth.好像做某事
I seem to have left my book at home.
我好像把书丢在家里了。
seem to be看起来好像
She seem to be happy.
他看起来好像很开心。
There be 句型就近原则
There is a book and two apples on the desk./There are two apples and a book on the desk.
I think he is right.
变否定句：I don’t think he is right. Must you go now?
Yes,I must./No,I needn’t.
Unit 8
pour…into把..倒进…
cut up切碎cut down砍到
one more thing还有一件事
at this time在这时fill…with…用…把…装满
be full of = be filled with装满…
one by one一个接一个
turn on打开turn off关闭
turn up调高turn down调低
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
on Saturday在周六cover…with…用…覆盖
be covered with被…覆盖
a lot of=lots of=plenty of后既可以加可数名词也可以加不可数名词
give thanks for…为…表达谢意thanks for doing sth.因…而感谢
serve sb.sth.=serve sth.to sb.
提供某人某物
reason for…的理由add…to…把…加到…上
mix up混合在一起
a piece of bread一片面包
traditional food传统食物
another ten minutes=ten more minutes 再来10分钟
peel bananas剥香蕉
at a very high temperature
以很高的温度
need sth.需要某物
need a book需要一本书
need to do sth.需要做某事
We need to help each other. 我们需要互相帮助。
shake hands with sb.和某人握手Yunnan Rice Noodles云南过桥米线by doing sth.通过做某事First…Next…Then…Finally…
首先…接下来…然后…最后…
want to do sth.=would like do sth.
想要做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
Unit 9
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午have to不得不prepare for为…做准备prepare to do sth.准备去做某事
go to the doctor去看医生
have the flu患感冒
help my parents帮助我的父母
come to the party来参加聚会
meet my friend会见我的朋友
go to the party去聚会
too much homework太多作业
go to the movies去看电影
another time其他时间
last fall 去年秋天
hang out常去某处，泡在某处
after school放学后
on the weekend在周末
visit grandparents拜访祖父母
study for a test为考试学习
the day before yesterday前天
the day after tomorrow后天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课
look after=take care of照看，照顾accept an invitation接受邀请
turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
take a trip去旅行
at the end of this month这个月末
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事the opening of…的开幕式
reply in writing书面回复
go shopping去购物
do one’s homework做作业
go to the concert去听音乐会
not..until直到…才
reply to the question
=answer the question回答这个问题plan to do sth.计划去做某事
be free to do sth.有空做某事
invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
be sad to do sth.做某事恨悲伤
see sb. do sth.
看见某人做某事的全过程
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事the best way to do sth.
做某事最好的方式
have a surprise party for sb.
为某人举办一次惊喜派对
What’s the date today?
今天是几月几日？
What day is it today?今天是星期几？What’s today?今天是什么日子？
Unit 10
stay at home呆在家里
tomorrow night明天晚上
have a class meeting开班会
make some food做些食物order food 订购食物
be angry with sb.生某人的气
travel around the world环游世界make a lot of money赚很多钱keep…to oneself保守秘密
in life在生活中
in the end=at last=finally最后
in the future在将来
the first step第一步
solve a problem解决问题
have fun doing sth/enjoy oneself
玩得开心
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
take the bus乘公共汽车
have a class party举行班级聚会
half the class一半的同学
at the party在聚会上
potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条
give sb. some advice给某人一些建议a piece of advice一条建议
go to college上大学
get an education得到教育
a soccer player一名足球运动员
be angry at/about sth.因某事生气make a mistake/make mistakes犯错误run away逃跑
in half分成两半
school clean-up学校大扫除
give sb.sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物ask sb.to do sth.要求某人去做某事ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人别去做某事
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
tell sb. not to do sth.
告诉某人别去做某事
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
It’s best to do sth.最好做某事
advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事decide to do sth决定做某事
be worried about…担心…too…to…太…而不能
so …that…如此…以至于
He is too young to go to school.
=He is so young that he c an’t go to school.
be famous for…因…而闻名
China is famous for the Great Wall.
中国以长城而闻名。
Be famous as作为某种身份而出名
Lu Xun is famous as a writer.
鲁迅作为一名作家而出名。
if和whether的区别
1．if和whether都可以引导宾语从句，常常可以互换，表示“是否”。如：
I don’t know whether（=if）I should tell him. 我不知道是否应该告诉他。
2.差别：
1.whether可与or not连用，而if不可以
I don’t know whether he will come or not. 我不知道他是否会来。
2.在句首时用whether，而不用if；Whether you take part in or not the result will be the same.
你参不参加结果都是一样的。Whether he will come is still a question. 他是否会来还是一个疑问。
3.在介词后用whether，而不用if；
It depends on whether he can solve the problem.
那取决于他能否解决这个问题。
4.可以与动词不定式连用
He can’t decide whether to visit her or not.
他决定不出是否去看她。
5.表示“如果”时用if，而不用whether。如：
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go to Chongqing.
新人教版（g o f o r i t)八年级上册英语单词Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像 someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) of course [?vk??s] 当然 activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃 decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽 paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 top [t?p] n.顶部；顶 wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面
1. Do you want to watch a game show? 【解析1】want =would like v 想要 want a go = have a try 试一试 (1) want sth 想要某物 I want a pen. (2) want to do sth 想要去做某事 I want to go home. (3) want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth.想要某人做某事I really want __________________(去滑冰) today. ⑴The person who is the earliest will get what he or she_______(want). ⑵The driver wanted_____his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to. A. park B. parked C. to park D. parking 【辨析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同： ⑴watch 看电视、看比赛、看表演用; watch TV 看电视`1.—Where is your father? --He ________ the World Cup in the living room. A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watch The TV program Super Brain （最强大脑） is so fantastic that it is well worth____ ( watch) ⑵read 看书、看报、看杂志用。read the book 看书⑶see 看电影、看医生用。 see the doctor 看医生 ⑷look at 看黑板、看地图用。look at the blackboard 看黑板①______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isn ’t ________ the book. He is ______TV.②_____ the board , child! Read the words on it after me. A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch 【解析3】show ⑴v 出示，展示 show sb. sth = show sth to sb. 向某人出示某物show sb. around someplace 带领某人参观⑵ n 演出；节目；表演 Lucy showed me her photos = Lucy showed the photos to me. be on show 正在展出fashion show 时装表演game show 游戏节目TV show 电视节目talent show 才艺表演talk show 脱口秀；谈话节目 sports show 体育节目 ①Zhang Xuan showed me her photos and gave me one yesterday. A. passed me B. brought me C. let me see D. made me take. ②I used to _______ with my wife and watch TV movies at home. A. show up B. wake up C. come up D. stay up 2. — What do you think of talk show? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？—I don ’t mind them . 我不介意它们。【解析1】What do you think of …?= How do you like …？ 你觉得……怎么样？用来提问某人对某事的看法； 回答常用句型：I like …very much/ I don ’t like … /I can ’t stand … / I don ’t mind … 等。①— ____ do you think of the film? — Very interesting. A. What B. Who C. How ②— What do you think of soap operas? — ______. But my mother likes them. A. I like them B. I enjoy them C. I can ’t stand them D. I don ’t agree 【解析2】mind (1)v 介意，反对 (2) n 头脑，想法，记忆 【句型1】mind doing sth Do you mind opening the door? ①— What do you think of bananas? —I don ’t mind _____. A. it B. them C. their D. its ②Excuse me , would you mind ____ your voices down, please? A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept 【句型2】--Would you mind (one ’s) doing sth? 你介意做某事吗？(用于委婉的询问或请求别人做某事) 【否定】would you mind not doing sth? 【否定回答】①如果不介意（同意）: 意思是“允许 对方做某事”Oh, no, please/Not at all/Of course not /Certainly not 【肯定回答】②如果介意（不同意）：意思则是“不让对方做某事Please don ’t …请不要…/ Better not, please 请最好不要……/ I ’m sorry, but ……/You ’d better not.(2) n 思想，主意 ①change one ’s mind 改变某人的主意never mind 不要紧 ②make one ’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 下决心做 某事 The day before yesterday, he made up his mind _ __ (lose) weight. (3). mind sb./形容词性物主代词+doing sth. 介意某人做某事I ’m trying to sleep . Would you mind _____the music? (调低）①—Would you mind ____ the music a little? Don ’t you think it ’s too loud? —Sorry! I ’ll do it in a minute. A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down ②—Would you mind ______ in the dining hall?—Of course not. A. not to smoke B. not smoking C. smoke D. not smoke ③—Would you mind_______ the window? It's very hot. —No, not at all. A. open B. to open C. opening ④—Would you mind not _____ noise? Alice is sleeping.—Sorry, I didn ’t know. I _____ she was awake.A. make ; think B. making; thought C. making; think D. make ; thought ⑤—It is getting cold. W ould you mind _____the window? —Of course not. A. closing B. to close C. closed 6. Because I hope to find out what ’s going on around world.因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。 【解析1】hope v / n 希望(1)hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope ______ (see) you again. (2)hope +that 从句I hope you may succeed (3)I hope so..我希望是这样(4)I hope not. 我希望不是这样
新版人教版八年级上册英语单词表 Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? 3)_______________ adj.精彩的；极好的 4)_______________f adj.很少的；n.少量 5)________________adj.最多的；绝大部分的； 6)_______________pron.某事物； 7)_______________pron.没有什么n.没有 8)_________________pron.我自己 9)__________________pron.每人；人人 10) _________________pron.你自己；你亲自 11)__________________n.母鸡；雌禽 12)_______________adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 13)__________________n.猪 14)____________n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) 15)__________________vi.似乎；好像 16)__________________pron.某人；有人 17)__________________相当多(后接可数名词) 18)__________________当然 19)__________________n.活动；活跃 20)__________________v.决定；选定 21)___________________v.尝试；设法；努力 22)_________________.鸟；禽 23)__________________n.空中滑翔跳伞 24)__________________n.自行车 25)___________________n.建筑物 26)__________________n.商人；商船 27)__________________v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 28)___________________n.差异；不同 29)____________________n.顶部；顶 30)____________________v.等；等待(wait for) 31)____________________n.伞；雨伞 32)_________________adj.湿的；雨天的 33)________________prep.在...下面adv.在下面 34)__________________conj.如同；像...一样 35)__________________adj.充足的adv.充足地 36)___________________n.鸭肉；鸭 37)__________________adj.饥饿的；渴望的 38)___________________v.想要 39)________________v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱 40)___________________因为；因为 41)___________________玩得痛快 Unit 2How often do you exercise? 1)________________n.家务劳动 2)____________adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3)______________adv.以前；在任何时候 4)________________adv.一次；以前 5)________________adv.两倍；两次 6)________________n.因特网 7)_______________n.节目；程序；课程；节目单8)________________adj.满的；充满的；完全的 9)________________n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 10)________________adv.或许；也许；可能 11)________________摇摆舞 12)________________adj.最小的；最少的 13)________________至少 14)________________很少；几乎从不；难得 15)________________n.垃圾；废旧杂物 16)________________ n.咖啡；咖啡色 17)____________n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 18)________________结果；后果 19)________________adj.百分之...的 20)________________adj.在线的adv.在线地 21)________________n.电视机；电视节目 22)___________conj.虽然；即使；不过；不过 23)________________prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 24)________________n.身体 25)________________想法；意见；心思 26)________________adj.这样的；如此的 27)________________adv.共同；一起 28)________________v.死；枯竭；消失 29)________________n.作者；作家 30)________________n.牙科医生 31)________________n.杂志 32)___________adv.不过；无论如何；不管多么 33)________________conj.比 34)________________adv.几乎；差不多 35)______________pron.没有人；没有任何东西 36)________________adj.更少的；较少的 37)________________n.看法；重点；分数 38)________________例如；诸如 39)________________n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 40)______________超过；多于；不但仅；非常 41)________________不到；少于 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1)_________________adj.外向的 2)_________________adj.更好的；较好的 3)____________adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 4)____________adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 5)________________adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 6)_________________n.竞争；比赛 7)_________________adj.极好的；了不起的 8)_________________adj.哪一个；哪一些 9)_________________adv.清楚地；显然地 10)_________________v.赢；获胜n.胜利 11)_________________conj.虽然；即使 12)_________________关心 13)_________________adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14)_________________adv.真实地；真诚地
《八年级英语上册》课程纲要（新版）学校：二七区马寨一中 课程类型：初中英语必修 教学材料：人民教育出版社2013年出版的义务教育教科书八年级上册 授课时间：50课时左右 授课教师:霍苏亚刘坤贾宪淼 授课对象：马寨一中八年级学生 【课程总目标】： 1、明确自己的学习目标，对英语学习表现出较强的自信 心。 2、能在所设日常交际情景中听懂对话和小故事。 3、能就熟悉的生活话题交流信息和简单的意见。 4、能读懂短篇故事。 5、能写便条和简单的书信。 6、能尝试使用不同的教育资源，从口头和书面材料中提 取信息，扩展知识，解决简单的问题并描述结果。 7、能在学习中互相帮助，克服困难。 8、能合理计划和安排学习任务，积极探索适合自己的学 习方法。 在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。 一、课程内容：
《中学英语课程标准》从知识与技能、方法与过程、情感与态度等对课程总目标作出了进一步的阐述。下就八年级上册各单元，将目标及课时划分定位如下：Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元目标： 通过学习，要让学生掌握本单元词汇和句型，并能熟练应用，提高口语交际能力。除此之外，还要培养学生多参与集体活动的习惯，提高孩子们的合作意识。 单元重难点： 重点：学会用过去时的时态表达过去的活动。 难点: 动词过去式的写法 课时划分：(共5课时) 1.SectionA(2课时) 2.SectionB（2课时） 3.Self check（1课时） Unit2 How often do you exercise? 单元目标： 掌握频率副词的用法，学会谈论人们业余时间常做的事情以及做事的频率。并学会关心他人。 单元重难点： 重点：短语及句型的运用。 难点：写作的练习，特别是第三人称的表达。 课时划分：(共5课时) 1.SectionA(2课时)
八年级下册英语教案 马街二中
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 教学目标： 1语言目标：描述健康问题的词汇，及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。 2 技能目标：能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提建议；能写出重 点单词和重点句型，并能描述怎样对待健康问题。 3 情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。 通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相 帮助的精神。 教学重点： 短语: have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature, go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of , keep on (doing sth.), give up 句子: 1 What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2 What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. 3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t know. 4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 5 What should she do? She should take her temperature. 6 Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t.
人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？ 一、词汇精讲 1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。 （1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 （2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。 （3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 （4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。 Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。 （5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be 后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 （6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 【拓展】 （1）这些副词在句子中的位置基本相同，一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。即：“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。 I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。 （2）hardly和hard hardly和hard形式上很接近，但意义截然不同。 1）hard作形容词时，意为“困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的”。 hard作副词时常用来表示程度，意为“努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地”。
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 课文重难点讲解 【教师寄语】Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. -- John Ruskin 生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。-- 罗斯金 Section A 1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。 【解析】outgoing [a?tg????] adj.对人友好的，开朗的； （比较级：more outgoing, 最高级most outgoing） ( ) Jason is _____ than most of kids in my class. He is very active. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. the most outgoing 2. But you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win. 但是你可以说莉萨练习得跟多并真的想获胜。 【解析】win vi.. 获胜,成功 【拓展】beat 和win （1）beat 是及物动词 后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手，可以是人或集体。 I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能击败你 （2）win既是及物动词 又是不及物动词 但是作及物动词时， 后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等，可以是事或者物。 Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time? 你认为哪个队会在这次篮球赛中取胜呢？ 【记】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3. ①The girls ________the boys in yesterday’s match. ②He decided to ________the match. ( ) ③They didn’t _____ the basketball match. We ___ them 24-20. A. win; beat B. beat; win C. win; win D. beat; beat 【2014浙江宁波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can ___ the piano competition. A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win 【2014四川绵阳】19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China? —I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come. A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins 3.【解析】quiet adj 安静的→quietly [kwa??tl?] adv 轻声地 【记】She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.
最新人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案全套Units 1～2综合检测卷 时间：120分钟满分：120分 听力部分(共25分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。听两遍。(5分) ()1.A.It was wonderful. B．I went to the beach. C．By train. ()2.A.Yes，they did. B．On Monday. C．His father. ()3.A.It's an umbrella. B．I was very hungry. C．It was very delicious. ()4.A.She went shopping. B．She was bored. C．It was beautiful. ()5.A.Take photos. B．Last month. C．Very tired. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) ()6.Where did the girl go during her vacation? A. B. C. ()7.What kind of junk food does Peter love to eat? A. B. C. ()8.What does Ann often do on weekends? A. B. C. ()9.How was the weather yesterday? A. B. C. ()10.What did Alice buy for himself in Beijing? A. B. C. Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 ()11.How long did Susan stay in Australia? A．For half a month. B．For a month.
新人教版八年级上册英语单词导语】Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience. doctor[‘dkt(r)]医生 engineer[end’nr]工程师 violinist[va’lnst]小提琴手 pilot[‘palt]飞行员 pianist[‘pnst]钢琴家 scientist[‘santst]科学家 college[‘kɑld]大学 education[edu’ken]教育 medicine[‘m edsn]药，医学 university[jun’vrsti]大学，高等学府 article[‘ɑrtkl]文章，论文 send[send]邮寄，发送 growup长大成长 computerprogrammer计算机管理员 besureabout确信 makesure确保 resolution[rez’lun]决心，决定 foreign[‘frn]外国的 able[ebl]能够 discuss[dsks]讨论，商量 promise[prɑms]承诺，诺言 beginning[bɡn]开头，开端
improve[mpruv]改进，改善 physical[‘fzkl]身体的 selfimprovement[selfmp’ruvmnt]自我改进，自我提高hobby[‘hɑbi]业余爱好 own[on]自己的，本人的，拥有 personal[‘prsnl]个人的，私人的 relationship[r’lenp]关系 writedown写下 havetodowith关于;与……有关系 takeup学着做；开始做 agreewith同意 beableto能够做某事 Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots? paper[‘pepr]纸 pollution[p’lun]污染；污染物 prediction[pr’dkn]预测 future[‘fjutr]未来 pollute[p’lut]污染 environment[n’varnmnt]环境 planet[‘plnt]行星 earth[rθ]n.地球；泥土 plant[plnt]种植，植物 part[pɑrt]参加，部分 peace[pis]和平
人教版八年级上英语重难点2014 Unit1 go on vacation去度假 have a good time =have a wonderful time =have a great time=have fun =enjoy oneself玩的愉快 have fun doing sth做…愉快 feel like doing sth.想要做某事 want to do sth. =would like to do sth.想要做某事 find out查明 take photos/take a photo /take pictures/take a picture拍照 up and down上上下下 so…that…如此…以至于…too…to…太…而不能… too much后加不可数名词，例如：too much water太多的水 too many后加可数名词复数，例如：too many books太多的书much too加形容词或副词如：much too big太大stay at home呆在家里 visit my uncle拜访我的叔叔 visit museums参观博物馆 go to Central Park去中央公园study for tests为测试而学习something interseting一些有趣的事情（something anything等不定代词放在形容词前last month上个月（week month year 等词前有了this that last next等词后，前面不加任何介词） most of the time大多数时间 buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. Sth.给某人买某物 go swimming去游泳 go skateboarding去进行滑板运动go camping去野营 keep doing sth 保持不停做某事 try to do sth尽力去做某事 try doing sth.试着去做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事stop doing停止正在做的这件事the home of the Chinese traders 中国商人的家 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 wait for sb.等待某人 arrive in后加大地点arrive at后加小地点arrive in Beijing=get to Beijing=reach Beijing到达北京 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事情没有做） forget doing sth忘记做过某事（事情已经做了，但是忘记了） remember to do sth. 记着去做某事（事情还未做）remember doing sth. 忘记做过某事，事情已做了，但是忘记了） in the tree不属于树本身 on the tree属于树本身 in front of 在外部的前面 in the front of在内部的前面 enough water=water enough 足够的水（enough既可放在名词前，也可放在名词后） big enough足够大 （enough放在形容词或副词之后） a little heavy=a bit heavy =a little bit heavy有点重 a little water=a bit of water一点水seem加形容词“看起来” seem happy看起来幸福 seem to do sth.好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.我好像感冒了。Seem like好像It seems like a good idea.好像是个好主意。 difference名词，不同点 some difference一些不同点 different形容词，不同的，常用词组，be different from与…不同 nothing …but除…之外什么也没有because后跟一个句子，例如I was late for school,because I got up late. 而because of 后跟一个短语， because of the bad weather 因为这糟糕的天气 句式：How do you like the book? =What do you think of the book? 你觉得这本书怎么样？ Did you go with anyone? 你和别人一起去的吗？ Why don’t you go there?=Why not go there?为什么不去那里呢？ Did you buy anything special? 你买特别的东西了吗？ Everything tasted really good. 所有东西尝起来都很好。Everything was excellent.一切都很好！Long time no see!很久未见！ Unit2 how often多久一次
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1What's the matter? Period 5 Self Check 本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have
a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)． ★Step 2Consociation and exploration【合作探究】 Let the students read the book by themselves in order to find out the answers.They can discuss the questions in groups or ask the teacher for help.When they finish the questions，ask some students to check the answers. ★Step 3Leading in【情景导入】 Ask a student to act something is wrong with his/ her head… And T：What's the matter? Help the students to answer：I have a… Have the students repeat. ★Step 4Pre－task【准备任务】 Page 1，1a &1b
2014新人教版八年级上册英语单词表全Unit 1 anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人 anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful/'w?nd?(r)fl/adj.精彩的;绝妙的few /fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) most/m??st/adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事；某物nothing(=not…anything)/'n?θ??/pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西 everyone/'evriw?n/pron.每人;人人;所有人of course /?vk?:s/ 当然；自然 myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己；我本人yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己；您自己 hen /hen/ n.母鸡 pig /p?g/n.猪 seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来 bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人 diary/'da??ri/n.日记;日记簿 (keep a diary) enjoyable/'?n'd????bl/ adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的 activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动 decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定；选定 (decide to do sth.) try /tra?/ v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding/'p?r?ɡla?d??/n.空中滑翔跳伞 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 bird /b?:d/ n.鸟 bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车；脚踏车building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物；房子 trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人 wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别；差异 top /t?p/ n.顶部；表面 wait /we?t/ v.等待；等候(wait for) umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞；雨伞 wet /wet/ adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of 因为 below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面 enough/?'n?f/adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地) hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的 as /?z/ conj.像……一样；如同 hill /h?l/ n.小山；山丘 duck /d?k/ n.鸭 dislike/d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州) HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港（中 华人民共和国特别行政区） Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚; Malaysian/m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人 Georgetown/'d??:d?ta?n/乔治市(马来西亚) Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街 Penang /p?'n??/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚）Tian'anmen Square/skwe?(r)/天安门广场the Palace /'p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院 Unit 2 housework/'ha?sw?:(r)k/n.家务劳动;家务事hardly /'hɑ:(r)dli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever/'ev?(r)/adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不 once /w?ns/ adv.一次；曾经 twice /twa?s/ adv.两次；两倍 Internet/'?nt?net/n.(国际)互联网;因特网Program/'pr??ɡr?m/ n.（=programme）节目full /f?l/ adj.忙的；满的；充满的 swing /sw??/ n.摆动；秋千v.(swung/sw??/) 使摆动；摇摆 swing dance 摇摆舞 maybe/'me?bi/ adv.大概；或许；可能 least/li:st/adv.最小;最少;adj.&pron最小的;最少的 at least至少；不少于；起码 junk /d???k / n.无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品 coffee /'k?fi/ n.咖啡health/helθ/n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态result /r?'z?lt/ n.结果；后果 percent/p?'sent/n.(=per cent)百分之……online /,?n'la?n/,/,ɑ:n'la?n/adj.&dav在线(的);