雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇三
三立在线教育雅思网为大家带来雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇二，备考雅思的同学，你们背了吗？
41.适应：adapt to
adjust to, acclimate to
42.提供：provide
render, afford
43.替代：replace
substitute, take the place of
44.保护：preserve
protect, safeguard
45.证据：evidence
proof
46.赢得：gain
acquire, attain
47.国外的：foreign
alien, exotic
48.重视：attach importance to
emphasis, highlight
49.发展：advance
development, progress
50.倾向于：tend to
be inclined to, be apt to
51. 吸引：attract
allure, tempt
52. 专注的：be absorbed in
be immersed in, devote oneself to
53. 目的是：aim at
The purpose is
54. 实现：achieve
fulfill, implement
55. 危害：endanger
threaten; jeopardize
56. 损害：undermine
impair, damage
57. 阻碍：hinder
obstruct, impede
58. 禁止：forbid
ban, prohibit
59. 责备：blame
denounce, criticize
60. 污染：pollute
contaminate, stain
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附录二十大话题 教育类（education） https://www.doczj.com/doc/a04371628.html,pulsory education 义务教育 2. vocational education 职业教育 3. academic performance 学业表现 4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情 5. puppy/ calf love 早恋 6. corporal punishment 体罚 7. tuition fee 学费 8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督 9. individual tutorship 个人辅导 10. turning point 转折点 11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求 12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序 13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校 14. generation gap 代沟 15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语） 16. play truant 逃学 17. school shootings 校园枪击 18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野 19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难 20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导 21. cultivate independence 培养独立性 22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯 23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任 25. be prone to do 容易做某事 26. go astray 误入歧途 27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律 28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影 29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑 30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧 31. peer pressure 同辈的压力 32. formative years 性格形成期 33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟 34. a sense of superiority 优越感 35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的 36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法 37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响 38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者 39. a sense of belonging 归属感 40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师 41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施 42. education reform 教育改革 科技类（science and technology） 1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的） 2.side effects 副作用 3.technological revolution 科技革命
在雅思写作的四大评分标准当中，连贯性与衔接性是其中的一项评分标准，连贯性与衔接性其中一方面就是用连接手段（即连接词）来实现的。连接词本身是非常繁琐的知识，在教授连接词时也会遇到很多困难，那么学连接词首先把连接词词性掌握并掌握各词性的用法，学连接词就简便得多。朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为，连接词大体可分为四种词性：连词，副词，介词和短语，它们各自的用法又不一样。 连词 如but, and,后接句子，连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。当然连词也可放句首，这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。 例：In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词) 段落开始：But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首) 介词 如before, despite：后接名词或动名词 例：Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment. 副词 副词连接并列句，前面用句号或分号，后面用逗号（当然，如果副词前用句号，那就是另起一句了，不称之为并列句） 例：In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句) The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中) 短语 如on the contrary, in addition：用法和副词用法完全一样 例：They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion. The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中) 掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后，连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。我们可以参看考官范文，看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词，使文章凸显出来。 因果关系 根据词性及用法可归结于: because / since/ as / for, so (连词), because of/ due to / owing to/ as a result of (介词) for that reason/as a result/ therefore/ accordingly (短语和副词) 例：I think the amount of waste produced is also as a result of our tendency to use sth once and throw it away. （可代替词汇because of/ due to / owing to）
雅思写作中常用英文连接单词的替换词 一、And 并列关系 (and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise moreover // too // not only ... but // even // besides this／that 二、Sequence 顺序(then) 出现的时候表示列举 first // initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier／later // following this／that // afterwards 三、Consequence 结果（so） 前面是后面的结果// 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了 as a result // thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // in that case // admittedly 四、Contrast 转折(but ) 表对前面论述的转折// 一般后面才是作者观点 however // on the other hand // despite// in spite of // though // although // but // on the contrary // otherwise // yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast 五、Certainty 确定(of course) 强烈的确定// 后面是作者的坚定论点 obviously // certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly 六、Condition 条件/ 因为(if ) 后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。 if // unless // whether // provided that // Given that // for // so that // whether // depending on 七、Time 时间(when ) before // since // as // until // meanwhile// at the moment // when // whenever // as soon as // just as 八、Summary 总结(in a word) 作者的最后总结 in conclusion // in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate 重述// in short // in a word 九、Example 举例(for example) for example // for instance// just as // in particular // such as // namely 也就是 十、Reason 原因( because) since // as // so // because (of) // due to // owing to // the reason why // in other words // leads to // cause 雅思写作部分高频词汇、短语替换 ★高频形容词： 1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
雅思小作文必备词汇 图表chart = graph = diagram 直线line 曲线curve 柱bar /column 饼pie 表table = figures = statistics the thin（细线） / thick（粗线） / broken（虚线） / dotted（点线） line 表明，表示，阐明show , give information about，reveal，indicate，demonstrate 直线图类词汇 (上升类动词)Increase------------ decrease (下降类动词) go up-------------- go down rise up-------------- fall down climb-----------------slide ascend --------------decline keep an upward tendency ----keep a downward tendency 波动动词类：fluctuate fluctuate upward / downward（波动向上/向下） 保持平稳类动词： keep / remain / maintain / stay unchanged / constant / stable（形容词，不变的） 修饰动词的副词： slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically急剧地， 修饰名词的形容词： slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic 大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost / approximately / around / roughly / more or less / nearly 时间from … to …/during the period/ between … and … / starting from ….
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount o f= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词）
13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point of view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词） 21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of= Despite=what’s more 此外（提出新信息） 22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子） 23. because of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为（加名词）
雅思写作task1常用词汇及词组 一.文章开头 图表类型：table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent 内容：figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion 二.表示数据 一般：have 10%; at 10%;over 10% 最高(低)点：peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom 变化：recover略有回升；increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮动，摇摆不定 remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change 变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的 rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的 sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/slightly轻微的、略微地 stable/stably稳定的 表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到
雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率：★★★★★ Education and study 教育与学业 1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟 2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题 3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题 4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作 5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任 6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费 真题重现 In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 分类词汇加油站 1. scope of knowledge 知识面 2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a04371628.html,prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4.long-distance education 远程教育 5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识 9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的 14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育 18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值
雅思写作常用词汇——工作类 1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的 2.adaptability 适应性 3.adapt oneself to … 使自己适应… 4.prosperity 繁荣 5.be disadvantageous to … 对…不利 6.flow of personnel 人才流动 7.mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制 8.survival of the fittest 适者生存 9.a sense of accomplishment 成就感 10.potentiality 潜能 11.learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协 12.be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a04371628.html,pany philosophy 企业文化 14.flexibility 灵活性 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a04371628.html,petitive 竞争激烈的 16.arena 舞台 17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神 18.treasure opportunity 珍惜机会 19.a fat salary 收入颇丰 20.a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系 21.a sense of responsibility 责任感 22.material gains 物质待遇 23.promising future 光明的前途 24.bright prospect 光明的前景 25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作 26.turning point 转折点 27.be closely related to … 与…息息相关 28.get advanced in the society 出人头地 29.a decent job 一份体面的工作 30.chance of promotion升迁机会 31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感 32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新 33.expand one’s horizon 开阔视野 34.balance work and life 平衡工作和生活
雅思写作例句高级词汇 1. Some children may be allowed to have whatever they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. 雅思写作的时候大部分同学不会去用please当做动词，这里的please相信各位也能很轻松的判断出来，as they please就等于as they want。 2. I think the solution to the problem lies with the families, who need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children. If they could raise them to be considerate of others, the whole community would benefit. 写雅思大作文上的时候，我们一般写到“谁应该解决某问题”的句子，最常见的写法是sb should be responsible for.....或者sb should take the initiative to do sth 这里，考官告诉我们sb不一定非要当做主语，比如我们翻译“为了环境保护，政府应该设定更严格的法律”这句话，可以写成： The solution to environmental pollution lies with governments that should implement stricter policies. 3. The government should fund this kind of parental support. 提供资金帮助是雅思写作中很常用的表达，一般的表达是give sb financial support，这里可以直接应用fund一个词表示提供资金。 4. The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. 这里是帮助大家去翻译“高中毕业之后直接上大学”的说法，可能更多的同学就是字面翻译成students who go to universities directly after graduating from high school，pass directly from school to university更加地道一些~ 5. Just like movie stars, some sports stars live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. 这里是稍微区别一下extravagant和luxury的区别，extravagant更多指的是没有节制的那种，而luxury一般是指something expensive that you enjoy but do not really need，这两个词之间还是有区别哈~ 6. However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that change is always for the better.
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇 （附替换词）
1. 持某观点：claim contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that 2.支持某观点: advocate maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of 3.反对某观点: contradict criticize, be against, cast doubts on 4.合理的：justified sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis 5.好处：advantage benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros 6.弊端：disadvantage defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons 7.肯定：undoubtedly indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that 8.不确定：be likely to potentially presumably 9.重要的：essential significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable 10.有益的：beneficial
媒体类话题必备词汇与例句 1.客观的objective I believe that a journalist should be completely objective... 我认为新闻记者不应当有丝毫偏见。 The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity. 精神科医生务必要学会保持超乎寻常的客观态度。 2.有偏见的biased University funding was tremendously biased towards scientists. 大学科研经费向科学家极大地倾斜。 Many parents are biased against popular music. 许多父母对流行音乐有偏见。 The judgement is often biased by interest. 判断往往因利害关系而有偏差。 3.名人celebrity Does he find his new celebrity intruding on his private life? 他是否感觉到他最近的成名侵扰了他的私生活？ It seemed difficult for the celebrity couple to get rid of the ubiquitous paparazzi. 这对名人夫妻想要摆脱无所不在的狗仔队似乎很困难。 4.新闻界the press Today the British press is full of articles on India's new prime minister. 今天英国的报纸上登满了关于印度新任总理的文章。 The government has imposed strict censorship on the press.
雅思写作冲8分必备词汇 ★高频形容词/副词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的，著名的：excellent = prominent = outstanding = renowned = distinguished = remarkable 4. 积极的，有益的：good = conducive = beneficial = advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的，有害的：bad = detrimental = baneful = undesirable = harmful = evil 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident = manifest 7. 健康的：healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的，极好的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous = marvelous = fantastic = gorgeous = spectacular = brilliant = resplendent 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = present = pervasive = prevalent 12. 重要的：important = vital = significant = crucial = critical = substantial = indispensable = imperative = pivotal = necessary = essential = key = be of vital important / significance 13. 大的：immense = titanic = vast = gigantic = tremendous = enormous 14. 昂贵的：expensive = costly = luxurious = dear 15. 复杂的：complex = complicated = profound = intricate = sophisticated 16. 多样的：various = diverse = a variety of 17. 丰富的，大量的：abundant = sufficient = affluent = ample = copious = a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 18. 合适的，可行的：appropriate = proper = suitable = apt = moderate = feasible = practical = felicitous 19. 困窘的，丢脸的：embarrassed = awkward = shameful= ashamed 20. 非常：tremendously = immensely = enormously = extraordinarily = considerably = exceedingly ★高频名词： 1. 影响：influence = impact = effect 2. 危险：danger = peril = hazard 3. 污染：pollution = contamination 4. 幸福：happiness = well-being 5. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 6. 青少年：young people = youngster = youth = adolescent 7. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant = kid = later generation 8. 成年人：adult = grown-up 9. 老人：old people = the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizen 10. 老师：teacher = instructor = educator = lecturer 11. 人类：human being = mankind = humane race 12. 优点：advantage = merit = superiority = virtue = asset = benefit = strength = upside 13. 缺陷：disadvantage = detect = demerit = drawback = shortcoming = flaw = weakness = downside 14. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 15. 能力：ability = capacity = capability = competence = technique = aptitude = expertise = skill 16. 职业：job = career = employment = profession = vocation = occupation 17. 娱乐：amusement = pastimes = recreation = entertainment 18. 标准，规范：standard = criteria = criterion = norm = benchmark 19. 责任，义务：responsibility = obligation = commitment = duty = liability
雅思写作常用词汇整理 备考雅思写作，词汇的积累真的非常重要。下面就和大家分享雅思写作常用词汇整理，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。 雅思写作常用词汇整理 雅思写作常用词汇1、雅思小作文趋势类词汇 上升动词类：increase、go up、rise up、grow up、jump up、surge、shoot up、keep an upward tendency; 下降动词类：decrease、go down、decline、fall down、drop、sink、dip、keep a downward tendency; 波动动词类：fluctuate; 持平动词类：remain the same、stabilize、remain stable、remain constant; 修饰动词的副词：slightly轻微地，slowly缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily稳定地，rapidly迅速地，moderately温和地，轻微地，significantly明显地，sharply明显地，dramatically急剧地，drastically急剧地; 上升名词类：increase、rise、growth、jump、surge;
下降名词类：decrease、decline、fall、reduction、drop; 波动名词类：fluctuation; 修饰名词的形容词：slight、slow、gradual、steady、rapid、moderate、significant、sharp、dramatic、drastic; 常用雅思写作词汇2、雅思值类词汇和表达 高点：reach the peak/top/highest point; Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase); 低点：reach the bottom/lowest point; drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop); 占的多：occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of; 占的少：occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of; 常用雅思作文词汇3、雅思倍数的表达方式 Double是两倍/大一倍; Increase/decrease three times增长/减少了三倍;
Task1数据类 首段写作 Paraphrase Table,the bar chart,the line graph,figures/statistics,diagram Shows=describes=illustrates=gives information about…=indicates=demonstrate =summarize=outline=exemplify=reveal=suggest=depict Proportion=percentage=share Categories=kinds=types Families=households overview There was an overall increase in the number of teachers across the graph. The general trend is that the number of computer users increases with age. Overall,there was a decline in the male players. The increase in the male players corresponds with a decline in female players. It can be clearly seen that the number of deaths caused by smoking increased sharply. At the first glance,we can see that classical music… Certain patterns are evident from these figures. Generally,this period witnessed a total increase of 主体段(1+n句)写作常用词汇 句1： According to the(图标名称)，…… As is shown in the(图标名称)，…… As can be seen from the(图标名称)，…… We can see from the(图标名称)that… It is estimated from the(图标名称)that… 第二句开头: