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雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(附替换词)

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(附替换词)
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(附替换词)

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇

(附替换词)

1. 持某观点:claim

contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that

2.支持某观点: advocate

maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of

3.反对某观点: contradict

criticize, be against, cast doubts on

4.合理的:justified

sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis

5.好处:advantage

benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros

6.弊端:disadvantage

defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons

7.肯定:undoubtedly

indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that

8.不确定:be likely to

potentially presumably

9.重要的:essential

significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable

10.有益的:beneficial

conducive, instrumental

11.有害的:detrimental

harmful, virulent

12.有争议的:controversial

disputable, contentious

13.普遍的:widespread

prevalent, universal

14.显著地:considerably

significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially

15.明显的:evident

apparent, manifest

16.增强:enhance

strengthen, boost

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17.减少:decline

descend, collapse, relieve

18.大约:approximately

nearly, around, estimated,roughly

19.趋势:trend

tendency, inclination

20.预见:predict

expect, project

21.带来:bring about

result in, lead to

22.产生,引起:create

spark, yield, give rise to

23.建立:establish

found, institute

24.要求:call for

request, demand

25.去除:eliminate

remove, eradicate

26.探讨:explore

examine, identify

27.表明,描绘:indicate

depict, portray, illustrate

28.满足…需求:meet the need of

satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of 29.足够:adequate

enough, sufficient

30.解决:tackle

resolve, address

31.意识:awareness

consciousness

32.控制:curb

regulate, censor

33.解释:account for

be responsible for, be attributed to 34.投资:finance

invest in, subsidize

35.缓解:relieve

ease, alleviate

36.压力:stress

pressure, strain

37.遵循:observe

follow, conform to

38.继承:inherit

hand down, carry forward

39.培养:cultivate

train, foster

40.促进:promote

contribute to, upgrade

41.适应:adapt to

adjust to, acclimate to

42.提供:provide

render, afford

43.替代:replace substitute, take the place of 44.保护:preserve

protect, safeguard

45.证据:evidence

proof

46.赢得:gain

acquire, attain

47.国外的:foreign

alien, exotic

48.重视:attach importance to emphasis, highlight

49.发展:advance development, progress

50.倾向于:tend to

be inclined to, be apt to

51. 吸引:attract

allure, tempt

52. 专注的:be absorbed in

be immersed in, devote oneself to 53. 目的是:aim at

The purpose is

54. 实现:achieve fulfill, implement 55. 危害:endanger threaten; jeopardize 56. 损害:undermine impair, damage

57. 阻碍:hinder obstruct, impede 58. 禁止:forbid ban, prohibit

59. 责备:blame denounce, criticize 60. 污染:pollute contaminate, stain 61. 腐蚀:erode wear away, corrode 62. 欺骗:deceive cheat, defraud

63. 冲突:conflict shock, tension

64. 驱使:prompt

spur, incite

65. 贪婪的:acquisitive money-oriented, materialistic 66. 自私的:self-centered selfish, inconsiderate

67.体谅的:considerate understanding, sympathetic 68.冷漠的:indifferent apathetic, aloof

69.奢侈的:wasteful luxurious, extravagant

70.残忍的:inhumane brutal, barbaric

71.绝望的:hopeless despairing, desperate

72.过分的:excessive extravagant, exorbitant 73.激烈的:intense fierce, vigorous

74.严厉的:stringent rigorous, rigid

75.与…相关:be related to

be associated with, be linked to 76.难以置信的:unbelievable incredulous, virtual

77.惊人的:extraordinary marvelous, spectacular

78.有抱负的:ambitious aggressive, aspirant

79.固有的:inherent nature, innate

80.稳定的:steady stable, constant

81.恶化:worsen aggravate, deteriorate

82.夸大:exaggerate overstate

83.限制:restrain constrain, confine

84.拆除:tear down

knock down, pull down

85.加速:accelerate

speed up, precipitate

86.占优势:predominate

dominate

87.分辨:distinguish differentiate, discern

88.抵消:counteract

offset, cancel out

89.开展:launch

conduct, carry out

90.承担:assume

shoulder, accept

91.颁布, 制定:enact

enforce, promulgate, map out

92.影响:influence

impact, pervade

93.差异:difference distinction, gap

94.交流:communicate exchange, associate

95.接触:have access to

make contact with, keep in touch with 96.优先:give priority to put…into first place

97.节约:economize

conserve, cherish 98.面临:be faced with be confronted with 99.措施:measure step, action

100.注意:beware prevent, guard against

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